CN109169018A - A kind of breeding method of wormwood - Google Patents

A kind of breeding method of wormwood Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109169018A
CN109169018A CN201811170531.XA CN201811170531A CN109169018A CN 109169018 A CN109169018 A CN 109169018A CN 201811170531 A CN201811170531 A CN 201811170531A CN 109169018 A CN109169018 A CN 109169018A
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chinese mugwort
root
wormwood
water
mugwort root
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耿雪梅
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Ningxia Huangfu Meiai Technology Development Co Ltd
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Ningxia Huangfu Meiai Technology Development Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
    • A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00—Botany in general
    • A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
    • C05B1/02—Superphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
    • C05F3/00—Fertilisers from human or animal excrements, e.g. manure
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • C05G3/80—Soil conditioners

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, the root that includes the following steps: will to end is placed into processing pond, then suitable ionized water is added thereto, then ionized water is heated to 32-38 degrees Celsius, and nutrient solution is uniformly added thereto, then by treated, Chinese mugwort root is placed into again in wetland, and the mixed liquor of organic mixture and warm water is uniformly sprayed to wetland surface, 36-42h is placed in 30-40 degrees Celsius of environment, by treated, Chinese mugwort root is planted, Chinese mugwort root after plantation is subjected to weeding in the next spring, field management and fertilising, in fertilising, compound fertilizer need to be used to Chinese mugwort root.The breeding method of the wormwood can effectively provide nutrition required for Chinese mugwort root by the pretreatment to Ai Gen and soil, so that it is at growing more healthy and stronger, moreover it is possible to quickly generate its root, can effectively improve the survival rate of wormwood.

Description

A kind of breeding method of wormwood
Technical field
The present invention relates to wormwood Cultivating techniques field more particularly to a kind of breeding methods of wormwood.
Background technique
Wormwood belongs to herbaceos perennial, and the main root of wormwood plant height 80-250cm, the rhizomes of wormwood in the soil are thick Long, main root can be grown in the soil with accumbency direction, and main root diameter reaches 1.5cm, and lateral root is more.Wormwood in planting process, Vegetative propagation is carried out by the rhizomes of wormwood.In wormwood growth course, wormwood will first issue luxuriant from rhizomes, work as wormwood It can be gathered in when growing into certain height, 3-5 batches can be gathered within wormwood 1 year.More and more extensive, nature is used with wormwood Under the conditions of existing wormwood it is impossible to meet demands, and in the prior art, when cultivating wormwood, be all directly into Row plantation causes its survival rate insufficient, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of breeding methods of wormwood.
Summary of the invention
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, include the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root be placed into processing pond, then add suitable ionized water thereto, And ionized water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 32-38 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to It can quickly absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 12-15h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and equal to wetland surface The mixed liquor of even sprinkling organic mixture and warm water, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 20-30ml/cm2, in 30-40 degrees Celsius of ring 36-42h is placed in border, after the completion, is taken out, is waited to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and micro- above the planting area The dosage of bio-feritlizer is 200-300kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 3-6 It；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and needs to protect per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root It holds in 5-8cm, and uniformly sprays taking root liquid again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and at it Spray suitable moisture in surface；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, It also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition needing to apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, Compound fertilizer need to be used Chinese mugwort root, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 20-30g/, after the completion, that is, complete the cultivation to wormwood.
Preferably, the molal weight of the nutrient solution in S1 and ionized water ratio is 1:30.
Preferably, the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water mixture, and nitrogen Element, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water weight ratio be 2:2:1:1:50.
Preferably, the molal weight of the organic mixture in S2 and warm water ratio is 1:10, the organic mixture tool Body is the mixture of organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and mistake The molal weight ratio of calcium phosphate is 3:1:0.5:0.5.
Preferably, the microbial manure is specially the crops of animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing The mixture of stalk, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing the weight ratio of agricultural crop straw be 5:0.1: 0.5:1.
Preferably, in S3, before not handling planting area, first along the soil below planting area length direction It is laid with dismountable water main, more branching pipes are drawn on the water main, Zhi Shui can be wrapped by piling up along water main direction The mound of pipe allows the water outlet of branching pipe to stretch out mound, then covers film on mound surface, is turned over it again to soil Before, it allows the water outlet of the branching pipe to pass through film and is irrigated towards the top of field to wormwood.
Preferably, when applying compound fertilizer in S4, compound fertilizer need to be placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water Amount than be 1:5, and by compound fertilizer in normal-temperature water completely melt after, applied.
A kind of breeding method of wormwood proposed by the present invention, beneficial effect are: the breeding method of the wormwood passes through to Chinese mugwort The pretreatment of root and soil can effectively provide nutrition required for Chinese mugwort root, so that it is at growing more healthy and stronger, and pass through battalion The distinct configuration of nutrient solution, organic mixture and microbial manure quickly generates its root, can effectively improve wormwood at Motility rate.
Specific embodiment
It is next combined with specific embodiments below that the present invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, include the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root be placed into processing pond, then add suitable ionized water thereto, And ionized water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 32 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to its energy It is enough quickly to absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 12h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and equal to wetland surface The mixed liquor of even sprinkling organic mixture and warm water, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 20ml/cm2, put in 30 degrees Celsius of environment 36h is set, after the completion, takes out, waits to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and micro- above the planting area The dosage of bio-feritlizer is 200kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 3 days；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and needs to protect per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root It holds in 5-8cm, and uniformly sprays taking root liquid again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and at it Spray suitable moisture in surface；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, It also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition needing to apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, Compound fertilizer need to be used Chinese mugwort root, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 20g/, after the completion, that is, complete the cultivation to wormwood.
The molal weight ratio of nutrient solution and ionized water in S1 be 1:30, the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, The mixture of potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water, and nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water weight ratio be 2:2:1:1:50.
The molal weight ratio of organic mixture and warm water in S2 is 1:10, and the organic mixture is specially organic Matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate mixture, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate Molal weight ratio is 3:1:0.5:0.5.
The microbial manure is specially the agricultural crop straw of animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing Mixture, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing the weight ratio of agricultural crop straw be 5:0.1:0.5:1.
In S3, before not handling planting area, being first laid with along the soil below planting area length direction can The water main of disassembly draws more branching pipes on the water main, the soil that can wrap branching pipe is piled up along water main direction Mound allows the water outlet of branching pipe to stretch out mound, then covers film on mound surface, before being turned over again to soil, allows institute The water outlet for stating branching pipe passes through film and irrigates towards the top of field to wormwood.
When applying compound fertilizer in S4, compound fertilizer need to be placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight ratio of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water is 1:5, and by compound fertilizer in normal-temperature water completely melt after, applied.
Embodiment 2
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, include the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root be placed into processing pond, then add suitable ionized water thereto, And ionized water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 34 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to its energy It is enough quickly to absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 13h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and equal to wetland surface The mixed liquor of even sprinkling organic mixture and warm water, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 23ml/cm2, is put in 33 degrees Celsius of environment 38h is set, after the completion, takes out, waits to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and micro- above the planting area The dosage of bio-feritlizer is 230kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 4 days；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and needs to protect per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root It holds in 5-8cm, and uniformly sprays taking root liquid again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and at it Spray suitable moisture in surface；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, It also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition needing to apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, Compound fertilizer need to be used Chinese mugwort root, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 23g/, after the completion, that is, complete the cultivation to wormwood.
The molal weight ratio of nutrient solution and ionized water in S1 be 1:30, the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, The mixture of potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water, and nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water weight ratio be 2:2:1:1:50.
The molal weight ratio of organic mixture and warm water in S2 is 1:10, and the organic mixture is specially organic Matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate mixture, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate Molal weight ratio is 3:1:0.5:0.5.
The microbial manure is specially the agricultural crop straw of animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing Mixture, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing the weight ratio of agricultural crop straw be 5:0.1:0.5:1.
In S3, before not handling planting area, being first laid with along the soil below planting area length direction can The water main of disassembly draws more branching pipes on the water main, the soil that can wrap branching pipe is piled up along water main direction Mound allows the water outlet of branching pipe to stretch out mound, then covers film on mound surface, before being turned over again to soil, allows institute The water outlet for stating branching pipe passes through film and irrigates towards the top of field to wormwood.
When applying compound fertilizer in S4, compound fertilizer need to be placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight ratio of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water is 1:5, and by compound fertilizer in normal-temperature water completely melt after, applied.
Embodiment 3
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, include the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root be placed into processing pond, then add suitable ionized water thereto, And ionized water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 36 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to its energy It is enough quickly to absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 14h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and equal to wetland surface The mixed liquor of even sprinkling organic mixture and warm water, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 26ml/cm2, put in the environment of 36 degrees Celsius 40h is set, after the completion, takes out, waits to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and micro- above the planting area The dosage of bio-feritlizer is 270kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 5 days；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and needs to protect per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root It holds in 5-8cm, and uniformly sprays taking root liquid again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and at it Spray suitable moisture in surface；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, It also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition needing to apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, Compound fertilizer need to be used Chinese mugwort root, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 27g/, after the completion, that is, complete the cultivation to wormwood.
The molal weight ratio of nutrient solution and ionized water in S1 be 1:30, the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, The mixture of potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water, and nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water weight ratio be 2:2:1:1:50.
The molal weight ratio of organic mixture and warm water in S2 is 1:10, and the organic mixture is specially organic Matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate mixture, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate Molal weight ratio is 3:1:0.5:0.5.
The microbial manure is specially the agricultural crop straw of animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing Mixture, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing the weight ratio of agricultural crop straw be 5:0.1:0.5:1.
In S3, before not handling planting area, being first laid with along the soil below planting area length direction can The water main of disassembly draws more branching pipes on the water main, the soil that can wrap branching pipe is piled up along water main direction Mound allows the water outlet of branching pipe to stretch out mound, then covers film on mound surface, before being turned over again to soil, allows institute The water outlet for stating branching pipe passes through film and irrigates towards the top of field to wormwood.
When applying compound fertilizer in S4, compound fertilizer need to be placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight ratio of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water is 1:5, and by compound fertilizer in normal-temperature water completely melt after, applied.
Embodiment 4
The invention proposes a kind of breeding methods of wormwood, include the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root be placed into processing pond, then add suitable ionized water thereto, And ionized water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 38 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to its energy It is enough quickly to absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 15h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and equal to wetland surface The mixed liquor of even sprinkling organic mixture and warm water, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 30ml/cm2, put in 40 degrees Celsius of environment 42h is set, after the completion, takes out, waits to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and micro- above the planting area The dosage of bio-feritlizer is 300kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 6 days；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and needs to protect per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root It holds in 5-8cm, and uniformly sprays taking root liquid again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and at it Spray suitable moisture in surface；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, It also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition needing to apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, Compound fertilizer need to be used Chinese mugwort root, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 30g/, after the completion, that is, complete the cultivation to wormwood.
The molal weight ratio of nutrient solution and ionized water in S1 be 1:30, the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, The mixture of potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water, and nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water weight ratio be 2:2:1:1:50.
The molal weight ratio of organic mixture and warm water in S2 is 1:10, and the organic mixture is specially organic Matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate mixture, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate Molal weight ratio is 3:1:0.5:0.5.
The microbial manure is specially the agricultural crop straw of animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing Mixture, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing the weight ratio of agricultural crop straw be 5:0.1:0.5:1.
In S3, before not handling planting area, being first laid with along the soil below planting area length direction can The water main of disassembly draws more branching pipes on the water main, the soil that can wrap branching pipe is piled up along water main direction Mound allows the water outlet of branching pipe to stretch out mound, then covers film on mound surface, before being turned over again to soil, allows institute The water outlet for stating branching pipe passes through film and irrigates towards the top of field to wormwood.
When applying compound fertilizer in S4, compound fertilizer need to be placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight ratio of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water is 1:5, and by compound fertilizer in normal-temperature water completely melt after, applied.
The breeding method of the wormwood can effectively provide battalion required for Chinese mugwort root by the pretreatment to Ai Gen and soil It supports, so that it is at growing more healthy and stronger, and by the distinct configuration of nutrient solution, organic mixture and microbial manure, makes it Root quickly generates, and can effectively improve the survival rate of wormwood.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of breeding method of wormwood, which comprises the following steps:
S1: selecting excellent Chinese mugwort root, and Chinese mugwort root is placed into processing pond, then adds suitable ionized water thereto, and from Sub- water need to cover Chinese mugwort root, and ionized water is then heated to 32-38 degrees Celsius, and uniformly add nutrient solution thereto, so as to its energy It is enough quickly to absorb nutrition, thus Rapid Rooting, and soaking time is 12-15h；
S2: and then by treated in S1, Chinese mugwort root is placed into wetland again, and is uniformly sprayed to wetland surface The mixed liquor of organic mixture and warm water is spilt, and the dosage of mixed liquor is 20-30ml/cm2, in 30-40 degrees Celsius of environment 36-42h is placed, after the completion, takes out, waits to be planted；
S3: by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is planted, the specific steps are as follows:
A, suitable planting area is selected, until in autumn, uniformly sow microbial manure, and microorganism above the planting area The dosage of fertilizer is 200-300kg/ mus, processing of digging then is carried out to it, and depth of turning soil is 5-8cm, stands 3-6 days；
B, by treated in S2, Chinese mugwort root is uniformly planted in planting area, and need to be maintained at per the spacing between adjacent Chinese mugwort root 5-8cm, and taking root liquid is uniformly sprayed again at every plant of Chinese mugwort root, it then will be buried below Chinese mugwort root using soil, and on its surface Spray suitable moisture；
C, after the completion of plantation, Chinese mugwort root is checked every 5 days, and observe its growing state, if growth is excessively slow, is being needed To apply microorganism fertilizer on its surface also needs to spray moisture according to actual needs to meet the needs of it is to nutrition；
S4: carrying out weeding, field management and fertilising in the next spring for the Chinese mugwort root after planting in S3, in fertilising, need pair The root that ends uses compound fertilizer, and the dosage of compound fertilizer is 20-30g/, after the completion, that is, completes the cultivation to wormwood.
2. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: nutrient solution and ionized water in S1 Molal weight ratio be 1:30.
3. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the nutrient solution be nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water mixture, and nitrogen, P elements, potassium element, boron fertilizer and ionized water Weight ratio is 2:2:1:1:50.
4. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: organic mixture and temperature in S2 The molal weight ratio of water is 1:10, and the organic mixture is specially organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate Mixture, and organic matter, corrosive acid, humic acid potassium and calcium superphosphate molal weight ratio be 3:1:0.5:0.5.
5. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the microbial manure is specially Animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, vinasse and crushing agricultural crop straw mixture, and animal wastes, microorganism fungus kind, wine Grain and the weight ratio of the agricultural crop straw crushed are 5:0.1:0.5:1.
6. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in S3, not to planting area into Before row processing, it first is laid with dismountable water main along the soil below planting area length direction, is drawn on the water main More branching pipes out pile up the mound that can wrap branching pipe along water main direction, and the water outlet of branching pipe is allowed to stretch out mound, then Film is covered on mound surface, before being turned over again to soil, the water outlet of the branching pipe is allowed to pass through film towards field The top on ridge is irrigated to wormwood.
7. a kind of breeding method of wormwood according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: when applying compound fertilizer in S4, need Compound fertilizer is placed in normal-temperature water, and the weight ratio of compound fertilizer and normal-temperature water is 1:5, and compound fertilizer is melted completely in normal-temperature water After change, applied.
CN201811170531.XA 2018-10-09 2018-10-09 A kind of breeding method of wormwood Pending CN109169018A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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Application publication date: 20190111