CN109167124A - Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air power generation monomer - Google Patents
Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air power generation monomer Download PDFInfo
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- CN109167124A CN109167124A CN201810882500.0A CN201810882500A CN109167124A CN 109167124 A CN109167124 A CN 109167124A CN 201810882500 A CN201810882500 A CN 201810882500A CN 109167124 A CN109167124 A CN 109167124A
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- air
- electrode
- metal
- longitudinal direction
- metal electrode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/04—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type
- H01M12/06—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of the fuel-cell type and of a half-cell of the primary-cell type with one metallic and one gaseous electrode
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The present invention utilizes metal-air battery electricity generating principle, have devised the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body using seawater as electrolyte, it solves at present because solar energy, tide energy, wind power generation power density are low, is not able to satisfy the practical problem of powerful device power demand on offshore work platform and island.Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body, primary structure are the power generation monomer of single metal electrode and double air electrode compositions.Metal electrode and air electrode, high H are greater than long L, are longitudinally disposed in seawater.Air side is equipped with extraction fan, using battery generate electricity can a part pressure air draft is carried out to air side, guarantee sufficient oxygen supply.The generating body that the present invention designs can generate electricity for a long time;It is longitudinally arranged, makes full use of the space of b.s.l.;The consumption that fossil fuel is avoided compared with conventional diesel electricity generation system, reduces pollutant emission.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of floatation type longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body applied to marine power generation, belong to new
Energy technology field.
Background technique
China is more with engineer operation on island at sea at present, and operating equipment power is larger, due to these operations on the sea
Far from land, land power grid can not be connected on island or on platform for platform and island, mainly be sent out at present using high-power diesel engine
Electric unit generation power supply.Using diesel engine or oil production machine electric set electric supply, massive diesel-fuel is consumed, over land vehicle and sea
It consumes energy during upper ship transportation diesel oil more, it is seriously polluted in combustion process, at sea massive diesel-fuel is stored also on island
There are some potential safety problemss, need special safeguard procedures.And petroleum is as a kind of important energy substance, is in the world
Maximum foundational economic resources are consumed, are played an important role to a national economic development and national security.Newest number
According to display, China's crude oil dependence on foreign countries has had reached 68%.Therefore it needs to develop a kind of novel electrical energy production mode,
Meet energy saving under the premise of power demand, reduces pollutant emission.Utilize the generating equipments such as tide energy, solar energy, wind energy
Power density is low, is only able to satisfy the small electronic devices electricity consumption such as illumination, water pump, can not meet powerful device power demand.This
Invention utilizes metal-air cell electricity generating principle, has devised the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust gold using seawater as electrolyte
Category-air generating body solves at present because solar energy, tide energy, wind power generation power density are low, and it is flat not to be able to satisfy operation on the sea
The practical problem of powerful device power demand on platform and island.Floating marine formula aluminium-air electricity generation system, makes full use of nature
The abundant seawater of flowing is electrolyte, eliminates the energy consumption of electrolyte transportational process and the pump power circulated, using weight
Aluminium-air cell that amount is light, power density is big replaces diesel generator group, reduces in energy consumption and transportational process
Energy consumption reduces the pollutant emission that fuel combustion process generates, while convenient for storage, transport of materials, processing, storage were waited
Systemic energy-saving and emission-reduction have important practical significance in journey.
Summary of the invention
The floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs, primary structure is single metal electrode
With the power generation monomer of double air electrodes composition.Metal electrode is located between two air electrodes, metal electrode two sides and air electricity
Pole constitutes two batteries, increases the utilization rate of metal electrode.Metal electrode a length of L, a height of H, air electrode size and its phase
Together.Metal electrode and air electrode in the present invention, high H are greater than long L, are longitudinally disposed in seawater.Air side is located at sea or less
Deeper position, with the progress of electrochemical reaction, the oxygen of air side is constantly consumed, need to take a breath to air side with
Supplemental oxygen.Air side is equipped with extraction fan, using battery generate electricity can a part pressure air draft is carried out to air side, guarantee
Sufficient oxygen supply.The metal electrode of different-thickness can be selected according to the different power generation periods with a thickness of D for metal electrode.Gold
Belong to and two or more electrode terminals is housed on electrode, electrode terminal is connected with busbar connector, then exports electric current, constitutes power generation
System is connected to electrical appliance.
The floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body invented herein, main structure float on sea, surrounding
It avoids the air side of air electrode from intaking equipped with washboard, influences the progress of electrochemical reaction.The air side of air electrode simultaneously
Equipped with venetian blind type water-tight device, prevent rainfall from causing adverse effect to air electrode.Air electrode air side cavity, bottom is set
It is equipped with afflux groove.Seawater or rainwater can converge after entering air side cavity in afflux groove, intracorporal by air side chamber
Draining pump extraction.Draining pump is starting whenever necessary, the part electric energy that draining pump is sent out using generating body.
The floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs, can solve marine long-time electricity consumption
The problem of.The invention has the following advantages that
(1) floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body can according to use time demand configure different-thickness
Metal electrode, continuous use the time be a year and a half.Without carrying out additional maintenance in validity period.
(2) for the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs using longitudinal structure, structure is tight
It gathers, makes full use of the space of b.s.l..Unit ocean area generated output is big.
(3) the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs is using seawater as electrolyte, benefit
The energy band leakage of electricity chemical reaction product flowed with seawater, realizes that the long-time of metal-air battery continuously generates electricity.
(4) metal electrode that the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs uses includes
The common metals such as aluminium, zinc avoid the consumption of fossil fuel compared with conventional diesel electricity generation system, reduce pollutant emission.
Specific structure of the invention is provided by attached drawing 1,2,3.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is the front view of this floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body;
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of this floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body;
Left view and isometric test chart of the attached drawing 3 for this floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, the floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body that the present invention designs is by metal electricity
Pole (1), air electrode (2), extraction fan (3), suction pump (4) and air cavity (5) composition.Metal electrode is with a thickness of D, according to not
The metal electrode of different-thickness can be selected in the same power generation period.Long, a length of L identical with high size of metal electrode and air electrode,
A height of H, the ratio between long and height L/H is smaller, i.e., electrode height is larger, is in the seawater in be longitudinally arranged.Metal electrode and air electrode
Between distance be S1, the normal power generation of distance guarantee metal-air generating body and makes seawater that can flow through electricity in its natural state
Electrochemical reaction product is taken away in gap between pole.Air electrode and air cavity wall interplanar distance are S2, and the Assurance of Size is empty
There is enough air to participate in electrochemical reaction in air cavity, and make air therein under the action of extraction fan with ambient atmosphere into
Row sufficiently ventilation.Two or more electrode terminals (6) is housed, electrode terminal is connected with cylinder manifold (7), then on metal electrode
Electric current is exported, electricity generation system is constituted or is connected to electrical appliance.Surrounding equipped with washboard (8) avoid the air side of air electrode into
Water influences the progress of electrochemical reaction.The air side of air electrode is equipped with venetian blind type water-tight device simultaneously, prevents rainfall to sky
Cause adverse effect in pneumoelectric pole.Air electrode air side cavity, bottom are provided with afflux groove (9).Seawater or rainwater enter air
It can be converged in afflux groove after side chamber body, pass through the intracorporal draining pump extraction of air side chamber.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air generating body, primary structure is single metal electrode and double air electricity
The power generation monomer of pole composition, metal electrode and air electrode are longitudinal deeper, and air side is equipped with strong-force exhaust fan.
2. single metal electrode according to claim 1 and double-air electrode, it is characterised in that: metal electrode is in centre, gold
Respectively there are an air electrode in the two sides for belonging to electrode, each air electrode and corresponding metal electrode the side metal that partners are empty
The air electrode composition single metal electrode of gas generating body, a metal electrode and two sides and double air electrode power generation monomers.
3. floating marine formula according to claim 1 longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust, it is characterised in that: metal electrode and air electrode are vertical
To longer, length direction is located at the deeper position in sea or less, and air side is equipped with motor-operated fan, utilizes the generated electricity energy of battery
A part pressure air draft carried out to air side, guarantee that there is sufficient oxygen supply in air electrode side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810882500.0A CN109167124A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air power generation monomer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810882500.0A CN109167124A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air power generation monomer |
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CN109167124A true CN109167124A (en) | 2019-01-08 |
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CN201810882500.0A Pending CN109167124A (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Floating marine formula longitudinal direction strong-force exhaust metal-air power generation monomer |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102163761A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-24 | 徐献芝 | Zinc-oxygen power battery |
CN102625960A (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-08-01 | 雷沃尔特科技有限公司 | Metal-air flow battery |
CN103119780A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2013-05-22 | Eos能源储存有限责任公司 | Electrically rechargeable, metal-air battery systems and methods |
CN207338583U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-05-08 | 潘科艳 | A kind of metal-air battery for being convenient for changing metal electrode |
CN108336455A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-27 | 陈永秘 | A kind of sea monitoring device applied metal energy air cell system |
-
2018
- 2018-08-06 CN CN201810882500.0A patent/CN109167124A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102625960A (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-08-01 | 雷沃尔特科技有限公司 | Metal-air flow battery |
CN103119780A (en) * | 2010-07-21 | 2013-05-22 | Eos能源储存有限责任公司 | Electrically rechargeable, metal-air battery systems and methods |
CN102163761A (en) * | 2011-02-28 | 2011-08-24 | 徐献芝 | Zinc-oxygen power battery |
CN207338583U (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2018-05-08 | 潘科艳 | A kind of metal-air battery for being convenient for changing metal electrode |
CN108336455A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-07-27 | 陈永秘 | A kind of sea monitoring device applied metal energy air cell system |
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Application publication date: 20190108 |