CN109157064B - Intelligent material rack capable of recording use state and use method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent material rack capable of recording use state and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109157064B CN109157064B CN201811285292.2A CN201811285292A CN109157064B CN 109157064 B CN109157064 B CN 109157064B CN 201811285292 A CN201811285292 A CN 201811285292A CN 109157064 B CN109157064 B CN 109157064B
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- module
- material rack
- power supply
- microprocessor
- data transmission
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F1/00—Racks for dispensing merchandise; Containers for dispensing merchandise
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent material rack capable of recording use states, which is characterized in that four corners of a base are fixedly provided with fixing columns, the inner sides of the fixing columns are provided with grooves, and folding upright posts are rotatably arranged in the grooves, and the intelligent material rack is characterized in that: the folding upright post is provided with a control unit, and the control unit comprises a microprocessor, a power supply module, a power supply management module, a mobile communication module, an acceleration sensor, a memory, an external data transmission module and an external clock module. The invention also relates to a using method of the intelligent material rack capable of recording the using state, which is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps: 1) Initial setting; 2) Information collection; 3) And (5) signal transmission. The invention has scientific and reasonable design, can sense and record the position and the use state of the material rack in real time, can feed back information to the remote control platform, is convenient for the organization and the use of the material rack, ensures the utilization rate and improves the working efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of warehouse logistics carriers, relates to a material rack, and particularly relates to an intelligent material rack capable of recording use states and a use method thereof.
Background
The material rack is a storage device in a warehouse commonly used in the manufacturing industry. The material rack can be used for storing small batches of various materials, including materials packed and bundled into pieces. The material racks are convenient for sorting, storing and receiving materials, and can reduce material loss and improve the utilization rate of storage capacity.
The material rack used at present is made of a multi-purpose metal material and mainly comprises a rack body and a base, so that the material rack is stable in structure. The material rack has various structural forms, wherein the detachable material rack is used for storing materials in a warehouse and is also used as a container for transporting material flows between the warehouses. The storage machine has the advantages that the whole mechanical operation of storage can be realized, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. Particularly in manufacturing enterprises such as automobiles and household appliances, folding material racks have become standard storage logistics appliances for accessory supply.
When the rack is used as a container for a material flow, it is required to be recyclable in terms of cost. For example, in the automotive industry, in actual use, it is common for the parts suppliers to be responsible for providing the racks and transporting the parts to the entire automotive manufacturing facility. The accessories are still stored on the material rack in the warehouse, and after the accessories are taken, the empty material rack is transported back by the accessory supplier for the next batch delivery. There are also businesses that provide racks in leased form and conduct business for transporting accessories between accessory businesses and whole car businesses.
Considering the manufacturing cost and the return cost of the rack, in either business mode, it is required to increase the recycling rate of the rack as much as possible and the loading rate of the rack transport vehicle. In order to do this, the current use state of each material rack needs to be mastered in time, so that scientific planning, organization and distribution can be performed, and the material racks can be put in and returned conveniently.
The same published patent document as the present patent application is not found by searching the published patent document.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide an intelligent material rack capable of sensing and recording the position and the use state of the material rack in real time, feeding back information to a remote terminal and facilitating organization, distribution and use and a use state recording method thereof.
The invention solves the technical problems by the following technical proposal:
the utility model provides an intelligent work or material rest of recordable service condition, includes base, fixed column and folding stand, the equal fixed mounting in base four corners has the fixed column, the fixed column inboard is provided with the recess, folding stand, its characterized in that are installed to the recess rotation: the folding upright post is provided with a control unit, the control unit comprises a microprocessor, a power supply module, a power supply management module, a mobile communication module, an acceleration sensor, a memory, an external data transmission module and an external clock module, wherein the power supply module, the power supply management module, the mobile communication module, the acceleration sensor, the memory and the external clock module are all connected to the microprocessor, the power supply module is connected to the power supply management module, and the external data transmission module is respectively connected to the memory and the microprocessor.
The control unit further comprises an expansion module, wherein the expansion module is an RFID module, a temperature and humidity sensor module, an air pressure/pressure sensor module or a GPS satellite positioning module, and the RFID module, the temperature and humidity sensor module, the air pressure/pressure sensor module or the GPS satellite positioning module is connected to the microprocessor.
And, the power module is a lithium battery pack.
The acceleration sensor is a digital MEMS acceleration sensor.
An intelligent material rack using method capable of recording using state is characterized in that: the using method comprises the following steps:
1) Initial setting: the power supply adjusting module is started to enable the power supply module to be communicated with the microprocessor, and the placing direction of the control unit is adjusted to enable any axis of the acceleration sensor to be in the same direction with the axis of the upright post;
2) And (3) information acquisition: starting to work, collecting the direction of the upright post and the position information of the material rack in real time through the mobile communication module and the acceleration sensor, transmitting signals to the microprocessor, the microprocessor stores the signals in the memory and transmits the signals to the external data transmission module, and the using state of the intelligent material rack is judged according to the posture of the upright post: if the included angle between the upright post posture and the horizontal axis is larger than 60 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in a use state; if the included angle between the upright post posture and the horizontal axis is smaller than 20 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in an idle state;
3) And (3) signal transmission: the external data transmission module transmits signals to the remote control platform, so that scheduling of the material rack is facilitated.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
1. the invention discloses an intelligent material rack capable of recording a use state, which comprises a microprocessor, a power supply module, a power supply management module, a mobile communication module, an acceleration sensor, a memory, an external data transmission module and an external clock module, wherein the power supply module, the power supply management module, the mobile communication module, the acceleration sensor, the memory and the external clock module are all connected to the microprocessor, the power supply module is connected to the power supply management module, the external data transmission module is respectively connected to the memory and the microprocessor, the position and the use state of the material rack can be sensed and recorded in real time, information can be fed back to a remote control platform, the organization allocation and the use of the material rack are facilitated, the utilization rate is ensured, and the work efficiency is improved.
2. The intelligent material rack capable of recording the use state is characterized in that the power supply module is a lithium battery pack, can be used for a long time, is convenient to use and has low energy consumption.
3. The intelligent material rack capable of recording the use state, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the acceleration sensor is a digital MEMS acceleration sensor, the signal receiving is sensitive, the signal can be accurately transmitted, and the accuracy of data acquisition is ensured.
4. The intelligent material rack capable of recording the use state, disclosed by the invention, further comprises an expansion module, wherein the expansion module is an RFID module, a temperature and humidity sensor module, an air pressure/pressure sensor module or a GPS satellite positioning module, and the RFID module, the temperature and humidity sensor module, the air pressure/pressure sensor module or the GPS satellite positioning module are connected to a microprocessor, so that the expansion module can be connected according to the use requirement, and the intelligent material rack is convenient to use.
5. The invention has scientific and reasonable structural design, convenient operation and convenient use, can sense and record the position and the use state of the material rack in real time, can feed back information to the remote control platform, is convenient for the organization and the use of the material rack, ensures the utilization rate and improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intelligent material rack of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1-control unit, 2-folding stand, 3-recess, 4-fixed column, 5-base.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following examples, which are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting in any way.
The utility model provides an intelligent work or material rest of recordable service condition, includes base 5, fixed column 4 and folding stand 2, and the equal fixed mounting in base four corners has the fixed column, and the fixed column inboard is provided with recess 3, and folding stand is installed to the recess internal rotation, and folding stand can rotate along in the recess, and its innovation lies in: the folding upright post is provided with a control unit 1, the control unit comprises a microprocessor, a power supply module, a power supply management module, a mobile communication module, an acceleration sensor, a memory, an external data transmission module and an external clock module, wherein the power supply module, the power supply management module, the mobile communication module, the acceleration sensor, the memory and the external clock module are all connected to the microprocessor, the power supply module is connected to the power supply management module, the external data transmission module is respectively connected to the memory and the microprocessor, the position and the use state of a work rest can be sensed and recorded in real time, information can be fed back to a remote control platform, the organization distribution and the use of the work rest are facilitated, the utilization rate is guaranteed, and the work efficiency is improved.
The control unit further comprises an expansion module, wherein the expansion module is an RFID module, a temperature and humidity sensor module, an air pressure/pressure sensor module or a GPS satellite positioning module, and the RFID module, the temperature and humidity sensor module, the air pressure/pressure sensor module or the GPS satellite positioning module are connected to the microprocessor, so that the expansion module can be connected according to use requirements, and the use is convenient.
The power module is a lithium battery pack, can be used for a long time for one-time equipment, and is convenient to use and low in energy consumption.
The acceleration sensor is a digital MEMS acceleration sensor, is sensitive to signal reception, can accurately transmit signals, and ensures the accuracy of data acquisition.
The utility model provides a but intelligent work or material rest operation method of record service condition which innovates lies in: the using method comprises the following steps:
1) Initial setting: the power supply adjusting module is started to enable the power supply module to be communicated with the microprocessor, and the placing direction of the control unit is adjusted to enable the Z axis of the acceleration sensor to be in the same direction with the upright post axis;
2) And (3) information acquisition: starting to work, collecting the direction of the upright post and the position information of the material rack in real time through the mobile communication module and the acceleration sensor, transmitting signals to the microprocessor, the microprocessor stores the signals in the memory and transmits the signals to the external data transmission module, and the using state of the intelligent material rack is judged according to the posture of the upright post: if the included angle between the upright post posture and the horizontal axis is larger than 60 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in a use state; if the included angle between the upright post posture and the horizontal axis is smaller than 20 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in an idle state;
3) And (3) signal transmission: the external data transmission module transmits signals to the remote control platform, so that scheduling of the material rack is facilitated.
Although the embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: various substitutions, changes and modifications are possible without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention and the appended claims, and therefore the scope of the invention is not limited to the embodiments and the disclosure of the drawings.
Claims (4)
1. An intelligent material rack using method capable of recording using state is characterized in that: the intelligent work or material rest of recordable service condition includes base, fixed column and folding stand, the equal fixed mounting in base four corners has the fixed column, the fixed column inboard is provided with the recess, folding stand, its characterized in that are installed to the recess internal rotation: the folding upright post is provided with a control unit, the control unit comprises a microprocessor, a power supply module, a power supply management module, a mobile communication module, an acceleration sensor, a memory, an external data transmission module and an external clock module, the power supply management module, the mobile communication module, the acceleration sensor, the memory and the external clock module are all connected to the microprocessor, the power supply module is connected to the power supply management module, and the external data transmission module is respectively connected to the memory and the microprocessor;
the using method comprises the following steps:
1) Initial setting: the power supply adjusting module is started to enable the power supply module to be communicated with the microprocessor, and the placing direction of the control unit is adjusted to enable any axis of the acceleration sensor to be in the same direction as the axis of the folding upright post;
2) And (3) information acquisition: starting to work, collecting the direction of the folding upright post and the position information of the material rack in real time through the mobile communication module and the acceleration sensor, transmitting signals to the microprocessor, the microprocessor stores the signals in the memory and transmits the signals to the external data transmission module, and the use state of the intelligent material rack is judged according to the posture of the folding upright post: if the included angle between the posture of the folding upright post and the horizontal axis is larger than 60 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in a use state; if the included angle between the posture of the folding upright post and the horizontal axis is smaller than 20 degrees, the external data transmission module transmits a signal that the material rack is in an idle state;
3) And (3) signal transmission: the external data transmission module transmits signals to the remote control platform, so that scheduling of the material rack is facilitated.
2. The intelligent material rack using method capable of recording using state according to claim 1, wherein: the control unit further comprises an expansion module, wherein the expansion module is an RFID module, a temperature and humidity sensor module, an air pressure/pressure sensor module or a GPS satellite positioning module, and the RFID module, the temperature and humidity sensor module, the air pressure/pressure sensor module or the GPS satellite positioning module are connected to the microprocessor.
3. The intelligent material rack using method capable of recording using state according to claim 1, wherein: the power module is a lithium battery pack.
4. The intelligent material rack using method capable of recording using state according to claim 1, wherein: the acceleration sensor is a digital MEMS acceleration sensor.
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CN201811285292.2A CN109157064B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Intelligent material rack capable of recording use state and use method thereof |
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CN201811285292.2A CN109157064B (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | Intelligent material rack capable of recording use state and use method thereof |
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CN109157064B true CN109157064B (en) | 2023-09-15 |
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CN110161588A (en) * | 2019-06-12 | 2019-08-23 | 武汉伊科设备制造有限公司 | A kind of positioning intelligent material frame |
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KR20180117387A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-29 | 김주옥 | Apparatus for adjusting shelf with hybrid type based on rotating hook |
CN209090553U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-07-12 | 中包物联网科技(北京)有限公司 | A kind of intelligence material frame of recordable use state |
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US20030074109A1 (en) * | 2001-10-12 | 2003-04-17 | Jeong Jong Min | Automatic control system using power line communication method |
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2018
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DE29822280U1 (en) * | 1998-12-14 | 1999-02-18 | Aug Doenitz Verpackungen Gmbh | Tower-shaped display shelf |
CN201296443Y (en) * | 2008-06-23 | 2009-08-26 | 重庆立洋机电工程有限公司 | Flexible material rack |
EP2393053A1 (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2011-12-07 | Deutsche Post AG | Event-driven telematics unit for monitoring a load carrier and method for operating the telematics unit |
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KR20180117387A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-10-29 | 김주옥 | Apparatus for adjusting shelf with hybrid type based on rotating hook |
CN207712621U (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-08-10 | 丹东日牵物流装备有限公司 | The foldable turnover rack of intelligent light-duty for loading motor |
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