CN109140948A - A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit - Google Patents
A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109140948A CN109140948A CN201810749014.1A CN201810749014A CN109140948A CN 109140948 A CN109140948 A CN 109140948A CN 201810749014 A CN201810749014 A CN 201810749014A CN 109140948 A CN109140948 A CN 109140948A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying
- rotating disk
- dedusting
- cereal
- rotating disc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/02—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
- F26B11/04—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles rotating about a horizontal or slightly-inclined axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/005—Treatment of dryer exhaust gases
- F26B25/007—Dust filtering; Exhaust dust filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying units, including upper rotating disk, heating rod, dedusting strainer, drying cylinder body, injection tube and lower rotating disc, the upper rotating disk is mounted in the dedusting strainer inside drying cylinder body, dedusting interior is set as drying cavity, dust-collecting cavity is set as between drying cylinder body inner wall outside dedusting strainer, drying cavity below the upper rotating disk is equipped with lower rotating disc, injection tube is mounted between rotating disk and lower rotating disc, several injection holes are offered on injection tube side wall, several heating rods are installed between upper rotating disk and lower rotating disc;Heating rod access circuit simultaneously generates heat to drying cavity cereal and air heating, at the same time, air circulation flow, the injection hole of injection tube, which sprays air, dries cereal-granules, heating rod with rotating disk rotate to blast stirring, air after drying carries the dust in cereal and is expelled to dust-collecting cavity from dedusting strainer, improves drying efficiency and effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain-drying apparatus fields, more specifically, it relates to a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit.
Background technique
With China's economy and scientific and technological made rapid progress and development in recent years, the agricultural in China, which also achieves, advances by leaps and bounds
Development, agriculture automatization level greatly improves, and the production efficiency of cereal also achieves great leap.However, in cereal
Drying still uses original method for airing with storage aspect, China overwhelming majority peasant, not only inefficiency, but also once meets with
Meet continuous rainy weather, cereal can not dry, will lead to cereal it is mouldy, germination, cause economic loss.Even some peasants are by paddy
Object is placed on road and is dried, and causes great unfavorable and hidden danger to traffic safety.Therefore, grain-drying is carried out modern
Change improvement is extremely urgent, and grain drying machine is also met the tendency of.
Grain drying machine is to get the harvest in quickly grain crop for wheat, corn, paddy, beans etc. to be dried, and is adapted to not
With the drying operation in place, of different sizes, multiple duct Wind Volume is devised, without civil engineering, adapts to large, medium and small enterprise, into
Enter huge numbers of families, high moisture content cereal once enters the New Technologies that safe moisture content is arrived in machine circulation drying, grain-drying of today
Machine, drying are not thorough, and are led to spoilage, mouldy and germination, are caused the waste of cereal, waste the fruit of labour of peasant,
Economic loss has been brought, has brought inconvenience to people's lives;When drying, cereal is packed together, and causes drying not
Sufficiently, heating can not be directly dried to it, heat utilization efficiency friendship is lower, and heat is unevenly distributed, and hot-air can not circulate, directly
The exhaust gas out that runs in causes a large amount of thermal losses.It would therefore be desirable to which a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit, completes the baking to cereal
Dry and dedusting operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit,
To solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit, including upper rotating disk, heating rod, dedusting strainer, drying cylinder body, injection tube and under
Rotating disk, the drying cylinder body bottom side are welded with bracket, are equipped with cover at the top of drying cylinder body, cover top middle portion is equipped with electricity
Machine, the motor axis connection drive shaft of motor, drive shaft bottom end are connected by fixed disk with upper rotating disk, and upper rotating disk is mounted on
In dedusting strainer inside drying cylinder body, dedusting interior is set as drying cavity, outside dedusting strainer with drying cylinder body inner wall it
Between be set as dust-collecting cavity, the drying cavity below the upper rotating disk is equipped with lower rotating disc, injection tube be mounted on rotating disk and under
Between rotating disk, several injection holes are offered on injection tube side wall, and several are equipped between upper rotating disk and lower rotating disc and is added
Hot pin.
As a further solution of the present invention, feed pipe is connected on the cover, feed pipe is connected to and feeds with drying cavity
Inlet valve is installed, the drying cylinder body bottom is connected with vomit pipe, and vomit pipe is connected to drying cavity on pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention, the upper rotating disk is identical with lower rotating disc size and is arranged in parallel, upper rotation
Turntable center bottom is fixed with end seal, and upper end seal is connect with injection tube top.
As a further solution of the present invention, the injection tube bottom end is threaded through on lower rotating disc and injection tube bottom end passes through
Rotary joint is connected to blast pipe, and blast pipe connects the air outlet of blower, and assembling is in dust-collecting cavity and the air inlet of blower is set
There is dedusting strainer.
As a further solution of the present invention, the heating rod both ends are embedded in heating rod mounting groove, in upper rotating disk
Surface and lower rotating disc lower surface are mounted on collector ring, and heating rod is connected with the collector ring on upper rotating disk and lower rotating disc.
As a further solution of the present invention, the upper rotating disk upper surface collector ring is connected with positive brush, anode electricity
Brush connection positive terminal, lower rotating disc lower surface collector ring are connected with cathode brush, and cathode brush connects negative terminal
Column.
As a further solution of the present invention, the drying cylinder body bottom connects dust flue, and dust flue is connected to dust-collecting cavity.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Structure of the invention is firm, easy to operate, when positive terminal and negative terminal are respectively turned on the positive and negative anodes of power supply, adds
Hot pin accesses circuit and generates heat and heats to drying cavity cereal and air, at the same time, air circulation flow, the spray of injection tube
Aperture blowing, which sprays air, dries cereal-granules, and heating rod is rotated with rotating disk to stirring is blasted, and the air after drying carries
Dust in cereal is expelled to dust-collecting cavity from dedusting strainer, improves drying efficiency and effect.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of rotating disk in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of collector ring in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- inlet valve, 2- feed pipe, 3- motor, 4- drive shaft, 5- fixed disk, 6- positive terminal, 7- are just
Pole brush, 8- cover, the upper rotating disk of 9-, 10- heating rod, 11- drying cavity, 12- dedusting strainer, 13- dust-collecting cavity, 14- Drying
The upper end seal of body, 15-, 16- injection tube, 17- injection hole, 18- lower rotating disc, 19- bracket, 20- blower, 21- blast pipe, 22- are put
Expects pipe, 23- rotary joint, 24- dust flue, 25- cathode brush, 26- negative terminal, 27- heating rod mounting groove, 28- current collection
Ring.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to figures 1-3, a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit, including upper rotating disk 9, heating rod 10, dedusting strainer
12, drying cylinder body 14, injection tube 16 and lower rotating disc 18,14 bottom side of drying cylinder body are welded with bracket 19, drying cylinder body 14
Top is equipped with cover 8, and 8 top middle portion of cover is equipped with motor 3, the motor axis connection drive shaft 4 of motor 3,4 bottom end of drive shaft
It is connected by fixed disk 5 with upper rotating disk 9, upper rotating disk 9 is mounted in the dedusting strainer 12 inside drying cylinder body 14, dedusting
It is set as drying cavity 11 inside strainer 12, is set as dust-collecting cavity 13, the cylinder between 12 outside of dedusting strainer and 14 inner wall of drying cylinder body
Feed pipe 2 is connected on lid 8, feed pipe 2 is connected to drying cavity 11 and is equipped on feed pipe 2 inlet valve 1, the drying cylinder body 14
Bottom is connected with vomit pipe 22, and vomit pipe 22 is connected to drying cavity 11, and cereal-granules to be dried is facilitated to be added to drying cavity 11
It is interior or be discharged out of drying cavity 11.
The drying cavity 11 of 9 lower section of upper rotating disk is equipped with lower rotating disc 18,18 size of upper rotating disk 9 and lower rotating disc
Identical and be arranged in parallel, upper 9 center bottom of rotating disk is fixed with end seal 15, and upper end seal 15 is connect with 16 top of injection tube, spray
Several injection holes 17 are offered on 16 side wall of blowpipe, 16 bottom end of injection tube is threaded through on lower rotating disc 18 and 16 bottom end of injection tube is logical
Cross rotary joint 23 and be connected to blast pipe 21, blast pipe 21 connects the air outlet of blower 20, blower 20 be mounted in dust-collecting cavity 13 and
The air inlet of blower 20 is equipped with dedusting strainer.
After blower 20 starts, air in dust-collecting cavity 13 is blown into blast pipe 21 and flow to injection tube 16 by air inlet,
It is injected in drying cavity 11 by injection holes 17 several in injection tube 16, to cereal-granules drying and processing in drying cavity 11, after drying
Air carry the dust in cereal and be expelled to dust-collecting cavity 13 from dedusting strainer 12, air circulation flow, improve drying efficiency and
Effect.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the dust-collecting cavity 13 is equipped with removal moisture drying filler, the damp and hot sky for that will dry
Gas is dried, and improves drying efficiency.
Several heating rods 10 are installed, 10 both ends of heating rod are embedded between the upper rotating disk 9 and lower rotating disc 18
In heating rod mounting groove 27, upper 9 upper surface of rotating disk and 18 lower surface of lower rotating disc are mounted on collector ring 28, heating rod 10 with
Upper rotating disk 9 is connected with the collector ring 28 on lower rotating disc 18;Upper 9 upper surface collector ring 28 of rotating disk is connected with positive brush 7,
Positive brush 7 connects positive terminal 6, and the 18 lower surface collector ring 28 of lower rotating disc is connected with cathode brush 25, negative electricity
25 connection negative terminals 26 of brush, when positive terminal 6 and negative terminal 26 are respectively turned on the positive and negative anodes of power supply, heating rod
10 access circuits simultaneously generate heat to 11 cereal of drying cavity and air heating, to grain-drying processing.
Preferably, 14 bottom of drying cylinder body connects dust flue 24, and dust flue 24 is connected to dust-collecting cavity 13, is used for dust
Discharge.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention
Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit, including upper rotating disk (9), heating rod (10), dedusting strainer (12), Drying
Body (14), injection tube (16) and lower rotating disc (18), drying cylinder body (14) bottom side are welded with bracket (19), drying cylinder body
(14) top is equipped with cover (8), and cover (8) top middle portion is equipped with motor (3), the motor axis connection drive shaft of motor (3)
(4), drive shaft (4) bottom end is connected by fixed disk (5) with upper rotating disk (9), which is characterized in that upper rotating disk (9) installation
In the internal dedusting strainer (12) of drying cylinder body (14), drying cavity (11), dedusting strainer are set as inside dedusting strainer (12)
(12) it is set as dust-collecting cavity (13) between external and drying cylinder body (14) inner wall, the drying cavity (11) below the upper rotating disk (9)
It is equipped with lower rotating disc (18), injection tube (16) is mounted between rotating disk (9) and lower rotating disc (18), injection tube (16) side
It is offered on wall several injection holes (17), several heating rods (10) is installed between upper rotating disk (9) and lower rotating disc (18).
2. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that connect on the cover (8)
It taps into expects pipe (2), feed pipe (2) is connected to drying cavity (11) and is equipped with inlet valve (1), the Drying on feed pipe (2)
Body (14) bottom is connected with vomit pipe (22), and vomit pipe (22) is connected to drying cavity (11).
3. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the upper rotating disk
(9) identical with lower rotating disc (18) size and be arranged in parallel, upper rotating disk (9) center bottom is fixed with end seal (15), upper end
Envelope (15) is connect with injection tube (16) top.
4. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that injection tube (16) bottom
End is threaded through on lower rotating disc (18) and injection tube (16) bottom end passes through rotary joint (23) connection blast pipe (21), blast pipe
(21) air outlet of blower (20) is connected, blower (20) is mounted in dust-collecting cavity (13) and the air inlet of blower (20) is equipped with dedusting
Strainer.
5. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heating rod (10) two
End is embedded in heating rod mounting groove (27), and upper rotating disk (9) upper surface and lower rotating disc (18) lower surface are mounted on current collection
Ring (28), heating rod (10) are connected with the collector ring (28) in upper rotating disk (9) and lower rotating disc (18).
6. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper rotating disk (9)
Upper surface collector ring (28) is connected with positive brush (7), and positive brush (7) connects positive terminal (6), the lower rotating disc
(18) lower surface collector ring (28) is connected with cathode brush (25), and cathode brush (25) connects negative terminal (26).
7. a kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying cylinder body (14)
Bottom connects dust flue (24), and dust flue (24) is connected to dust-collecting cavity (13).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810749014.1A CN109140948A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810749014.1A CN109140948A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109140948A true CN109140948A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
Family
ID=64800185
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810749014.1A Pending CN109140948A (en) | 2018-07-10 | 2018-07-10 | A kind of cereal-granules dedusting drying unit |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111442616A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-24 | 山东金有粮脱皮制粉设备有限公司 | Drying machine |
CN112284084A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Telescopic adjusting type wheat bran drying device |
CN112284070A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Rotatory material formula wheat bran drying device that takes off |
CN112484432A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Wheat bran drying device |
CN113551503A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-26 | 宁波市江北新丰粮食机械有限公司 | Grain drying machine with screening function |
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CN204329503U (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-05-13 | 黄山市春宜米业有限公司 | Rice dries knot screen |
CN104990382A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 江阴市干燥设备制造有限公司 | Powder drying equipment |
CN105758129A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-13 | 徐州呼机械制造有限公司 | Dewatering dryer |
CN205860707U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州临安银福红豆杉有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae leaf drying unit |
CN106403565A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-02-15 | 郑州中拓知识产权代理有限公司 | Cereal drying, cooling and dust removing tower |
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Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN204329503U (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-05-13 | 黄山市春宜米业有限公司 | Rice dries knot screen |
CN104990382A (en) * | 2015-07-20 | 2015-10-21 | 江阴市干燥设备制造有限公司 | Powder drying equipment |
CN105758129A (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2016-07-13 | 徐州呼机械制造有限公司 | Dewatering dryer |
CN205860707U (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2017-01-04 | 杭州临安银福红豆杉有限公司 | A kind of Environmental-protecting dust-removing Ramulus et folium taxi cuspidatae leaf drying unit |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111442616A (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-07-24 | 山东金有粮脱皮制粉设备有限公司 | Drying machine |
CN111442616B (en) * | 2020-03-23 | 2024-08-02 | 山东金有粮脱皮制粉设备有限公司 | Drying machine |
CN112284084A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Telescopic adjusting type wheat bran drying device |
CN112284070A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-01-29 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Rotatory material formula wheat bran drying device that takes off |
CN112484432A (en) * | 2020-11-12 | 2021-03-12 | 江苏辰羽堂生物科技有限公司 | Wheat bran drying device |
CN113551503A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-10-26 | 宁波市江北新丰粮食机械有限公司 | Grain drying machine with screening function |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |