CN109140423B - Heat supply method - Google Patents

Heat supply method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109140423B
CN109140423B CN201810990220.1A CN201810990220A CN109140423B CN 109140423 B CN109140423 B CN 109140423B CN 201810990220 A CN201810990220 A CN 201810990220A CN 109140423 B CN109140423 B CN 109140423B
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China
Prior art keywords
combustion
bin
plate body
gas
connecting rod
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CN201810990220.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109140423A (en
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不公告发明人
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Shanghai Carbon Soot Energy Service Co., Ltd.
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Shanghai Carbon Soot Energy Service Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810990220.1A priority Critical patent/CN109140423B/en
Publication of CN109140423A publication Critical patent/CN109140423A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23BMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING ONLY SOLID FUEL
    • F23B40/00Combustion apparatus with driven means for feeding fuel into the combustion chamber
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/04Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material using washing fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H1/00Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
    • F24H1/22Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating
    • F24H1/34Water heaters other than continuous-flow or water-storage heaters, e.g. water heaters for central heating with water chamber arranged adjacent to the combustion chamber or chambers, e.g. above or at side

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating device with high heat energy utilization rate, which comprises: a base; the top of the combustion bin is connected with an external blower through an air inlet pipeline; the combustion chamber is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a combustion plate body horizontally clamped in the combustion chamber, and the lower surface of the combustion plate body is fixedly connected with a cylinder positioned outside the combustion chamber through a vertically arranged connecting rod; the top of the water tank is communicated with an air outlet pipe which leads to the outside; the gas washing bin is arranged in the water tank and used for cleaning the device; the heating device can effectively ensure the sufficient combustion of raw material particles, removes smoke particles in hot gas through the gas washing bin, absorbs peculiar smell gas which is easy to dissolve in water, heats the water by utilizing the gas, avoids the emission of high-temperature waste gas, reduces the temperature of the emitted gas and has no pollution.

Description

Heat supply method
The present application is a divisional application of a patent with application number 2016112085851, application date 2016, 12 and 23, entitled "heating device with high heat energy utilization rate".
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of heat supply, in particular to a heat supply device with high heat energy utilization rate.
Background
The heat supply device is an indispensable winter-passing apparatus when the heat supply device is cold in winter, particularly in cold northern areas, but the heat supply boilers on the market at present generally have the problems of insufficient raw material combustion and low heat energy utilization rate; and the tail flue gas not only has high emission temperature, but also contains a large amount of smoke particles, thereby not only polluting the environment, but also causing a large amount of waste of energy, and being not in line with the green trend of industrial economic development at present.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages described later.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a heating apparatus with high heat energy utilization rate, comprising:
a base;
the combustion bin is vertically arranged on the base, the bin wall of the combustion bin is of a double-layer hollow structure, and the top of the combustion bin is connected with an external air blower through an air inlet pipeline; the combustion chamber is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a combustion plate body horizontally clamped in the combustion chamber, and the lower surface of the combustion plate body is fixedly connected with a cylinder positioned outside the combustion chamber through a vertically arranged connecting rod; a feeding funnel is arranged at the top of the combustion bin to be communicated with the upper space; two arc-shaped openings are symmetrically formed in the position, close to the upper edge of the feeding funnel, on the inclined surface of the feeding funnel;
the water tank is vertically arranged on the base, and the top of the water tank is communicated with an air outlet pipe which leads to the outside;
the gas washing bin is arranged in the water tank, the interior of the gas washing bin is communicated with the interior of the combustion bin through a first pipeline, and the interior of the gas washing bin is communicated with the interior of the water tank through a second pipeline;
a cleaning device, comprising:
the frame body comprises a vertical rod body vertically erected on the base and a circular ring-shaped structure erected at the top of the vertical rod body;
the two cleaning plate bodies are of a rectangular structure, and each cleaning plate body can be attached to the inner surface of the inclined surface of the feeding hopper in a sliding manner;
the two connecting rods are respectively and correspondingly connected with one cleaning plate body;
for a corresponding connecting rod and a cleaning plate body, one end of the connecting rod is slidably sleeved outside the circular ring-shaped structure, and the other end of the connecting rod passes through one of the openings on the feeding hopper 230 and is fixed on the back surface of the cleaning plate body. A stirring device, comprising:
the stirring rod vertically extends into the combustion bin, and is connected with a rotating motor positioned outside the combustion bin;
the stirring device comprises a plurality of stirring layers, wherein the stirring layers are arranged on a stirring rod from top to bottom at intervals, each stirring layer comprises a plurality of stirring blades, a plurality of conical protrusions are arranged on the surfaces of the stirring blades, and the stirring blades are made of flexible materials.
Preferably, the heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that heat insulating oil is filled in the double-layer structure of the wall of the combustion bin.
Preferably, the heating device with high heat energy utilization rate has the structure that the inner surface of the wall of the combustion chamber is coated with the high-temperature-resistant coating.
Preferably, the heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base at intervals.
Preferably, the heat supply device with high heat energy utilization rate has the corrosion-resistant coating layer coated on the surface of the inner wall of the water tank.
Preferably, the heating device with high heat utilization rate, the connecting rod is connected with a rotating motor, so that the connecting rod rotates along the circular ring-shaped structure.
Preferably, the heat supply device with high heat energy utilization rate has the cleaning plate body coated with the smooth coating layer.
Preferably, the heating device with high heat energy utilization rate has the outer surface of the gas washing bin coated with the corrosion-resistant coating layer.
Preferably, the size of the opening is matched with the diameter of the connecting rod.
The invention at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
(1) when the invention is used, after raw material particles are firstly combusted, the blower blows air and adds oxygen, and meanwhile, the combustion plate body is pushed to a high point by the cylinder to rapidly fall down, so that the raw material particles can be fully dispersed and can not be piled together, and the full combustion is effectively ensured;
(2) the combustion chamber is arranged by hollow double-layer vacuum heat insulation, and has good heat insulation effect;
(3) in the use, the hot gas that the combustion chamber produced washes the gas storehouse in advance, washes the gas storehouse dress water, can remove the smoke and dust granule inside the hot gas after once to absorb the peculiar smell gas of the water-soluble wherein, not only can utilize gas to heat water, but also avoid high temperature exhaust emission, make the gas temperature who discharges reduce, pollution-free moreover.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the attached drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention by referring to the description text.
It will be understood that terms such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a heating apparatus with high heat energy utilization rate, comprising:
a base 1;
the combustion bin 2 is vertically arranged on the base 1 through a support, the bin wall of the combustion bin is of a double-layer hollow structure, and the top of the combustion bin 2 is connected with an air blower 3 located outside through an air inlet pipeline; the combustion chamber 2 is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a combustion plate 210 horizontally clamped in the combustion chamber, and the lower surface of the combustion plate 210 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 240 positioned outside the combustion chamber 2 through a vertically arranged connecting rod 220; a feeding funnel 230 is arranged at the top of the combustion bin 2 to be communicated with the upper space; two arc-shaped openings are symmetrically formed on the inclined surface of the feeding hopper 230 at positions close to the upper edge of the feeding hopper;
the water tank 4 is vertically arranged on the base 1 through a support, and the top of the water tank 4 is communicated with an air outlet pipe 410 and is communicated with the outside;
the gas washing bin 5 is arranged in the water tank 4, the interior of the gas washing bin 5 is communicated with the interior of the combustion bin through a first pipeline 6, and the interior of the gas washing bin is communicated with the interior of the water tank through a second pipeline 7;
a cleaning device, comprising:
a frame body 610, which includes a vertical rod body 611 vertically erected on the base, and a circular ring-shaped structure 612 erected on the top of the vertical rod body 611;
two cleaning plate bodies 620 having a rectangular parallelepiped structure, wherein each cleaning plate body 620 is slidably attached to an inner surface of an inclined surface of the hopper 230;
two connecting rods 630, each of which is correspondingly connected to one of the cleaning plate bodies 620;
for a corresponding connecting rod 630 and a cleaning plate body 620, one end of the connecting rod 630 is slidably sleeved outside the annular structure 612, and the other end of the connecting rod 630 is fixed on the back surface of the cleaning plate body through one of the openings on the feeding funnel 230.
A stirring device, comprising:
the stirring rod 810 vertically extends into the combustion bin 2, and the stirring rod 810 is connected with a rotating motor positioned outside the combustion bin 2;
a plurality of stirring layers 820 which are arranged on the stirring rod 810 from top to bottom at intervals, wherein each stirring layer comprises a plurality of stirring blades, the surfaces of the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of conical protrusions, and the stirring blades are made of flexible materials.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that heat insulation oil is filled in the double-layer structure of the wall of the combustion bin 2.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that the inner surface of the wall of the combustion bin 2 is coated with a high-temperature-resistant coating.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base 1 at intervals.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that the surface of the inner wall of the water tank 4 is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating layer.
The heating device with high heat utilization rate is characterized in that the connecting rod is connected with the rotating motor, so that the connecting rod rotates along the circular ring-shaped structure.
The heating device with high heat utilization rate is characterized in that the surface of the cleaning plate body 620 is coated with a smooth coating layer.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that the outer surface of the gas washing bin 5 is coated with a corrosion-resistant coating layer.
The heating device with high heat energy utilization rate is characterized in that the size of the opening is matched with the diameter of the connecting rod.
When the invention is used, firstly, after the burning raw material particles enter the burning bin 2 through the feeding hopper 230, the blower blows air and adds oxygen, and meanwhile, the cylinder pushes the burning plate body 210 to a high point to fall rapidly, so that the raw material particles can be fully dispersed without being piled together, and the full burning is effectively ensured; the combustion chamber 2 is arranged by hollow double-layer vacuum heat insulation, so that the heat insulation effect is good; then the burning storehouse 2 burns the first gas washing storehouse of hot gas that raw materials granule produced, and the gas washing storehouse is adorned water, can remove the smoke and dust granule in the hot gas after once to absorb the peculiar smell gas of soluble water wherein, not only can utilize gas to heat water, but also avoid high temperature exhaust emission, make the gas temperature who discharges reduce, pollution-free moreover.
While embodiments of the invention have been described above, it is not limited to the applications set forth in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in various fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concept defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A method of providing heat comprising:
providing a feeding hopper and a base, vertically arranging a combustion bin and a water tank on the base, arranging a hollow double-layer structure in the combustion bin, and connecting the top of the combustion bin with an external air blower through an air inlet pipeline; the combustion chamber is divided into an upper space and a lower space by a combustion plate body horizontally clamped in the combustion chamber, and the lower surface of the combustion plate body is fixedly connected with a cylinder positioned outside the combustion chamber through a vertically arranged connecting rod; arranging a feeding funnel at the top of the combustion bin to be communicated with the upper space; two arc-shaped openings are symmetrically arranged on the inclined surface of the feeding funnel at positions close to the upper edge of the feeding funnel; a gas washing bin is arranged in the water tank, the interior of the gas washing bin is communicated with the interior of the combustion bin through a first pipeline, and the interior of the gas washing bin is communicated with the interior of the water tank through a second pipeline;
feeding combustion raw material particles into a combustion bin through a feeding hopper, blowing air and adding oxygen through the air blower, pushing the combustion plate body to a high point by the air cylinder to fall quickly, and fully dispersing the raw material particles;
feeding hot gas generated by burning the raw material particles in the combustion bin into the gas washing bin, filling water into the gas washing bin, removing smoke dust particles in the hot gas, and absorbing peculiar smell gas which is easily dissolved in the water;
a vertical rod body and a circular ring-shaped structure at the top of the vertical rod body are vertically erected on the base, two cleaning plate bodies are slidably attached to the inner surface of the inclined surface of the feeding hopper, the cleaning plate bodies are of a rectangular structure, and each cleaning plate body is correspondingly connected with one cleaning plate body; for a corresponding connecting rod and a cleaning plate body, one end of the connecting rod is sleeved outside the circular ring-shaped structure in a sliding manner, and the other end of the connecting rod penetrates through one opening on the feeding hopper and is fixed on the back surface of the cleaning plate body; vertically extending a stirring rod into the combustion bin, and connecting the stirring rod with a rotating motor positioned outside the combustion bin; the stirring rod is provided with a plurality of stirring layers at intervals from top to bottom, each stirring layer comprises a plurality of stirring blades, the surfaces of the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of conical bulges, and the stirring blades are made of flexible materials.
2. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and heat insulation oil is filled in the double-layer structure of the wall of the combustion bin.
3. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and coating a high-temperature-resistant coating layer on the inner surface of the wall of the combustion bin.
4. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base at intervals.
5. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and respectively coating corrosion-resistant coating layers on the surface of the inner wall of the water tank and the outer surface of the air washing bin.
6. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and connecting the connecting rod with a rotating motor, so that the connecting rod rotates along the circular ring-shaped structure.
7. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: and coating a smooth coating layer on the surface of the cleaning plate body.
8. A heat supply method as claimed in claim 1, further comprising: the size of the opening is matched with the diameter of the connecting rod.
CN201810990220.1A 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Heat supply method Active CN109140423B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810990220.1A CN109140423B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Heat supply method

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810990220.1A CN109140423B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 Heat supply method
CN201611208585.1A CN107062202B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The high heating plant of heat utilization rate

Related Parent Applications (1)

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CN201611208585.1A Division CN107062202B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The high heating plant of heat utilization rate

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CN109140423A CN109140423A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109140423B true CN109140423B (en) 2020-02-11

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CN201611208585.1A Expired - Fee Related CN107062202B (en) 2016-12-23 2016-12-23 The high heating plant of heat utilization rate

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199362A (en) * 1991-11-27 1993-04-06 Carter Lee R Pollution control method and apparatus
CN2643173Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-09-22 沈忠盛 Environment protection safety gasification furnace for combustible waste
CN201476292U (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 刘茂盛 Vertical multi-purpose hot water boiler
CN104667672A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-06-03 牟继才 Smoke hydrator
CN204522970U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-05 李梓齐 A kind of chemical industry stirring reaction device
CN104941365A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Purifier for exhaust gas of industrial boiler

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100281507B1 (en) * 1999-01-14 2001-02-15 권오혁 oil/wood boiler which has destroyable function of waste materials
CN101190395A (en) * 2006-11-28 2008-06-04 刘运武 Fire smoke cooling-down dust removing purifier
CN100566797C (en) * 2008-05-15 2009-12-09 江苏丰正环保设备科技有限公司 Coal fume dedusting and purifying device
KR20100038767A (en) * 2008-10-06 2010-04-15 이극동 Firewood boiler
CN103816748A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 江苏天华不锈钢有限公司 Flue gas purification device
CN103939948B (en) * 2014-03-25 2018-03-20 青岛殖富园机械有限公司 A kind of energy-efficient smoke-backflow-proof civil heating stove
CN203785004U (en) * 2014-04-21 2014-08-20 河北科技大学 Biomass heating stove
CN104791814A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-22 上海煜工环保科技有限公司 Pick push type reciprocating fire grate device correspondingly driven by double oil cylinders from two sides

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5199362A (en) * 1991-11-27 1993-04-06 Carter Lee R Pollution control method and apparatus
CN2643173Y (en) * 2003-07-22 2004-09-22 沈忠盛 Environment protection safety gasification furnace for combustible waste
CN201476292U (en) * 2008-11-10 2010-05-19 刘茂盛 Vertical multi-purpose hot water boiler
CN104667672A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-06-03 牟继才 Smoke hydrator
CN204522970U (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-08-05 李梓齐 A kind of chemical industry stirring reaction device
CN104941365A (en) * 2015-06-03 2015-09-30 成都恒力达科技有限公司 Purifier for exhaust gas of industrial boiler

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CN109140423A (en) 2019-01-04
CN107062202A (en) 2017-08-18
CN107062202B (en) 2018-10-30

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Effective date of registration: 20200114

Address after: Room D91, Building 2, Building 6, 4299 Jindu Road, Minhang District, Shanghai 201100

Applicant after: Shanghai Carbon Soot Energy Service Co., Ltd.

Address before: 362216 Fujian, Quanzhou, Huian County, Chong Wu Town West Village Road East

Applicant before: Huian yundian Network Technology Co., Ltd.

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