CN109137600B - Preparation method of vanadium-doped antibacterial paper-making material - Google Patents

Preparation method of vanadium-doped antibacterial paper-making material Download PDF

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CN109137600B
CN109137600B CN201811060792.6A CN201811060792A CN109137600B CN 109137600 B CN109137600 B CN 109137600B CN 201811060792 A CN201811060792 A CN 201811060792A CN 109137600 B CN109137600 B CN 109137600B
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vanadium
antibacterial
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stirring
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CN109137600A (en
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高利花
任艳宁
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Hunan Qiaofei Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H15/00Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
    • D21H15/02Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
    • D21H15/10Composite fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/005Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • D21H11/12Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/675Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/68Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/06Paper forming aids
    • D21H21/12Defoamers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16Sizing or water-repelling agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/36Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of preparation of new papermaking materials, in particular to a preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material; the invention discloses a preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material, which comprises the steps of adding straw, straws, bagasse, carboxymethyl cellulose and water into a beater, pulping and stirring the materials into slurry, heating the slurry to separate fibers in the slurry, adding thermoplastic starch and fermentation enzyme into a system, fermenting the slurry, condensing the slurry, dehydrating the slurry to form paste, adding the vanadium-doped antibacterial material and various auxiliary agents, uniformly stirring the slurry, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging the slurry to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material.

Description

Preparation method of vanadium-doped antibacterial paper-making material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of material preparation, in particular to a preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material.
Background
The paper material has wide application, and the body shadow can be seen everywhere from daily living goods, industrial production and material circulation. The paper and paperboard packaging material accounts for more than 50% of the whole packaging material. The antibacterial paper is functional paper with the capability of inhibiting bacteria, mould and paper pests. The development and development of antibacterial paper materials are also receiving widespread attention. .
CN105484102A provides a papermaking antibacterial agent, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 28g of dithiocyano-methane, 20g of dibenzoyl peroxide, 45g of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 100024.0 g of polyethylene glycol and 12g of formaldehyde, and the preparation method comprises the following steps: the antibacterial agent is prepared by mixing the raw materials and uniformly stirring, and has an excellent antibacterial effect and is convenient to use.
CN104894912A discloses a papermaking process, which is prepared from three major parts, namely main materials, papermaking auxiliary agents and papermaking mold, and comprises the following main materials in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of needle-leaved wood, 8-24 parts of reed, 5-15 parts of wheat straw, 10-26 parts of bagasse, 6-18 parts of cellucotton and 30-50 parts of starch, and the papermaking auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight: 3-8 parts of sizing agent, 4-6 parts of defoaming agent, 5-10 parts of whitening agent, 2-5 parts of antibacterial and antibacterial agent and 6-12 parts of filler water suspension, and the papermaking mold comprises the following components in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of white-rot fungi, 2-5 parts of xylanase and 3-6 parts of yeast; the paper making process has smooth paper surface, softness, brightness, excellent ink resistance, water resistance, corrosion resistance and other performance.
CN105148146A discloses an antibacterial wet toilet paper and its manufacturing method. An antibacterial wet toilet paper comprises a wetting liquid and a non-woven material soaked in the wetting liquid, wherein the non-woven material is wet toilet paper base paper made of papermaking slurry consisting of 25-28% of polylactic acid fiber, 4-6% of flax fiber and the balance of wood pulp fiber, and the wetting liquid is fermentation liquid obtained by inoculating a proper amount of bacillus subtilis to the following raw materials in parts by weight for fermentation culture: 5-10 parts of corn stigma, 15-20 parts of fructus cnidii, 8-10 parts of angelica sinensis, 10-15 parts of radix angelicae, 10-12 parts of radix stemonae, 20-30 parts of folium artemisiae argyi, 5-10 parts of pepper leaves, 5-10 parts of rhizoma kaempferiae, 20-30 parts of ferruginea rhizome, 15-20 parts of folium isatidis, 3-5 parts of citric acid, 10-15 parts of coconut oil, 15-20 parts of orange peel and 500 parts of 400-ion water. The invention has the advantages of good dispersion performance, biodegradability, anus disease alleviation and the like.
The mode of preparing the antibacterial paper-making material by the above patents and the prior art mainly uses paper as a bactericide carrier, and the antibacterial material is coated or sprayed on the surface of the paper; most of the bactericides are metal ions or other organic small molecule bactericides, are easy to separate or dissolve out, and are easy to cause harm to the health of users.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material.
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 5-20 parts of straw, 10-14 parts of straw, 12-28 parts of bagasse, 2-8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 50-80 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring into slurry, heating to 90-105 ℃, preserving heat for 1-5 hours to separate fibers in the slurry, adding 30-50 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring for 10-30 minutes, then adding 1-5 parts of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to 30-50 ℃, and fermenting for 10-40 hours; after fermentation is finished, washing and precipitating, then adding 1-10 parts of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 5-10 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 1-5 parts of defoaming agent and 3-8 parts of brightener, stirring uniformly, continuing beating for 10-30min, then adding 5-10 parts of sizing agent, stirring uniformly, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.01-0.1 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1-5 parts of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.05-0.5 part of aminoguanidinium sulfonate, 1-5 parts of 5-phenylfuran-2-formyl chloride and 0.5-2 parts of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 5-10 ℃, uniformly stirring, adding 1000 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid 400-5 parts, uniformly mixing, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 10-20 ℃, reacting for 10-30h, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
and (2) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 1-10 parts of calcium chloride and 0.1-5 parts of alginic acid into 400-1000 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature at 40-60 ℃, reacting for 5-10h, and then evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1:0.2-0.8:0.5-1:0.1-0.8: 0.6-1.8.
The filler is titanium dioxide or talcum powder or calcium carbonate powder.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene amine ether or polyoxypropylene glycerol ether.
The invention discloses a preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material, which comprises the steps of adding straw, straws, bagasse, carboxymethyl cellulose and water into a beater, pulping and stirring the materials into slurry, heating the slurry to separate fibers in the slurry, adding thermoplastic starch and fermentation enzyme into a system, fermenting the slurry, condensing the slurry, dehydrating the slurry to form paste, adding the vanadium-doped antibacterial material and various auxiliaries, uniformly stirring the slurry, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging the slurry to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material; the method uses 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5-phenyl furan-2-formyl chloride and vanadyl dichloride to modify chitosan under the condition of concentrated sulfuric acid to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material, and the antibacterial agent is used in paper products, is not easy to separate or dissolve out and does not cause harm to the health of users.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples:
example 1
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 10 parts of straw, 12 parts of straw, 18 parts of bagasse, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 60 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring the materials into pulp, heating the pulp to 95 ℃, preserving heat for 3 hours to separate fibers in the pulp, adding 40 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring the mixture for 20 minutes, adding 3 parts of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to be 40 ℃, and fermenting the mixture for 20 hours; and after fermentation is finished, washing and precipitating, then adding 5 parts of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 8 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 3 parts of defoaming agent and 5 parts of brightener, uniformly stirring, continuing beating for 20min, then adding 8 parts of sizing agent, uniformly stirring, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial paper making material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.03 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 3 parts of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.1 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 3 parts of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 1 part of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 7 ℃, stirring uniformly, adding 800 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing uniformly, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 15 ℃, reacting for 18 hours, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
and (3) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 5 parts of calcium chloride and 2 parts of alginic acid into 800 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature to be 48 ℃, reacting for 7 hours, and evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1:0.5:0.8:0.4: 1.2.
The filler is titanium dioxide.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 5.1mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 7.2mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Example 2
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 5 parts of straw, 10 parts of straw, 12 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 50 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring the materials into slurry, heating the slurry to 90 ℃, preserving heat for 1 hour to separate fibers in the slurry, adding 30 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring for 10 minutes, adding 1 part of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to be 30 ℃, and fermenting for 10 hours; and after fermentation is finished, washing and precipitating, then adding 1 part of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 5 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 1 part of defoaming agent and 3 parts of brightener, uniformly stirring, continuing beating for 10min, then adding 5 parts of sizing agent, uniformly stirring, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial paper making material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.01 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1 part of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.05 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1 part of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 0.5 part of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be below zero 5 ℃, stirring uniformly, adding 400 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing uniformly, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be below zero 10 ℃, reacting for 10 hours, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
And (3) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 1 part of calcium chloride and 0.1 part of alginic acid into 400 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature at 40 ℃, reacting for 5 hours, and evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1:0.2:0.5:0.1: 0.6.
The filler is talcum powder.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene ether.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring against gram-negative bacteria of 4.8mm and an antibacterial ring against gram-positive bacteria of 6.7 mm.
Example 3
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 20 parts of straw, 14 parts of straw, 28 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 80 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring the materials into pulp, heating the pulp to 105 ℃, preserving heat for 5 hours to separate fibers in the pulp, adding 50 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring the mixture for 30 minutes, adding 5 parts of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to be 50 ℃, and fermenting for 40 hours; after fermentation is completed, washing and precipitating, then adding 10 parts of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 10 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 5 parts of defoaming agent and 8 parts of brightener, stirring uniformly, continuing beating for 30min, then adding 10 parts of sizing agent, stirring uniformly, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial paper making material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.1 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 5 parts of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.5 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5 parts of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 2 parts of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 10 ℃, stirring uniformly, adding 1000 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing uniformly, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 20 ℃, reacting for 30 hours, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
and (3) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 10 parts of calcium chloride and 5 parts of alginic acid into 1000 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature at 60 ℃, reacting for 10 hours, and evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the ratio of 1: 0.8: 1: 0.8: 1.8.
The filler is calcium carbonate powder.
The defoaming agent is polyoxypropylene glycerol ether.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 5.5mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 7.7mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Example 4
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 5 parts of straw, 10 parts of straw, 12 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 50 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring the materials into slurry, heating the slurry to 90 ℃, preserving heat for 1 hour to separate fibers in the slurry, adding 30 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring for 10 minutes, adding 1 part of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to be 30 ℃, and fermenting for 10 hours; and after fermentation is finished, washing and precipitating, then adding 1 part of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 5 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 1 part of defoaming agent and 3 parts of brightener, uniformly stirring, continuing beating for 10min, then adding 5 parts of sizing agent, uniformly stirring, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial paper making material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.01 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 1 part of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.05 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5 parts of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 0.5 part of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 10 ℃, stirring uniformly, adding 1000 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing uniformly, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 20 ℃, reacting for 16 hours, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
And (3) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 1 part of calcium chloride and 5 parts of alginic acid into 400 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature at 60 ℃, reacting for 5 hours, and evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1: 0.8:0.5:0.1: 0.6.
The filler is calcium carbonate powder.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 5.2mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 7.5mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Example 5
A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
adding 20 parts of straw, 14 parts of straw, 28 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 80 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring the materials into pulp, heating the pulp to 105 ℃, preserving heat for 5 hours to separate fibers in the pulp, adding 50 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring the mixture for 30 minutes, adding 5 parts of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to be 50 ℃, and fermenting for 40 hours; after fermentation is completed, washing and precipitating, then adding 10 parts of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 10 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 5 parts of defoaming agent and 8 parts of brightener, stirring uniformly, continuing beating for 30min, then adding 10 parts of sizing agent, stirring uniformly, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial paper making material.
The vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.1 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride, 4 parts of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.5 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1 part of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 2 parts of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be below zero 5 ℃, stirring uniformly, adding 600 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing uniformly, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be below zero 10 ℃, reacting for 18 hours, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral,
and (3) putting 100 parts of the obtained solid, 8 parts of calcium chloride and 0.2 part of alginic acid into 1000 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature at 60 ℃, reacting for 5 hours, and evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
The fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1:0.2:0.5:0.1: 1.8.
The filler is titanium dioxide.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 5.3mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 7.4mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Comparative example 1
The procedure of example 1 was repeated except that 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazolium chloride was not added.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 4.1mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 6.3mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Comparative example 2
The procedure is as in example 1 except that 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride is not added.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 3.8mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 4.2mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Comparative example 3
The procedure is as in example 1 except that aminoguanidine sulfonate is not added.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 4.2mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 5.1mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Comparative example 4
The procedure is as in example 1 except that 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride is not added.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 3.6mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 4.8mm for gram-positive bacteria.
Comparative example 5
The procedure is as in example 1 except that vanadyl dichloride is not added.
The antibacterial paper material prepared by the experiment has an antibacterial ring of 4.1mm for gram-negative bacteria and an antibacterial ring of 2.5mm for gram-positive bacteria.

Claims (4)

1. A preparation method of a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material comprises the following preparation technical scheme:
Adding 5-20 parts of straw, 10-14 parts of straw, 12-28 parts of bagasse, 2-8 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose and 50-80 parts of water into a beater according to the mass parts, beating and stirring into slurry, heating to 90-105 ℃, preserving heat for 1-5 hours to separate fibers in the slurry, adding 30-50 parts of thermoplastic starch into the system, stirring for 10-30 minutes, then adding 1-5 parts of fermentation enzyme, uniformly stirring, controlling the temperature to 30-50 ℃, and fermenting for 10-40 hours; after fermentation is finished, washing and precipitating, then adding 1-10 parts of vanadium-doped antibacterial material and 5-10 parts of filler, coagulating the raw materials, then dehydrating to form paste, then adding 1-5 parts of defoaming agent and 3-8 parts of brightener, stirring uniformly, continuing beating for 10-30min, then adding 5-10 parts of sizing agent, stirring uniformly, coating, dehydrating, drying, pressing, cutting and packaging to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material; the vanadium-doped antibacterial material is prepared by the following method:
adding 0.01-0.1 part of 1-propylsulfonic acid-3-methylimidazole chloride, 1-5 parts of 6-bromo-2-chloroquinoline-4-carbonyl chloride, 0.05-0.5 part of aminoguanidinium sulfonate, 1-5 parts of 5-phenylfuran-2-carbonyl chloride and 0.5-2 parts of vanadyl dichloride into a reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 5-10 ℃, uniformly stirring, adding 1000 parts of concentrated sulfuric acid, uniformly mixing, adding 100 parts of chitosan into the reaction kettle, controlling the temperature to be minus 10-20 ℃, reacting for 10-30h, pouring a reaction system into acetone for precipitation, neutralizing with ammonia water, filtering, washing a solid product to be neutral, taking 100 parts of obtained solid, 1-10 parts of calcium chloride and 0.1-5 parts of alginic acid, putting into 1000 parts of isopropanol, controlling the temperature to be 40-60 ℃, reacting for 5-10h, and then evaporating the solvent to dryness to obtain the vanadium-doped antibacterial material.
2. The method for preparing a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the fermentation enzyme is obtained by uniformly mixing cellulase, white-rot fungi, ligninase, xylanase and yeast according to the proportion of 1:0.2-0.8:0.5-1:0.1-0.8: 0.6-1.8.
3. The method for preparing a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the filler is titanium dioxide or talcum powder or calcium carbonate powder.
4. The method for preparing a vanadium-doped antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythritol ether or polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene amine ether or polyoxypropylene glycerol ether.
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