CN109137600A - A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109137600A
CN109137600A CN201811060792.6A CN201811060792A CN109137600A CN 109137600 A CN109137600 A CN 109137600A CN 201811060792 A CN201811060792 A CN 201811060792A CN 109137600 A CN109137600 A CN 109137600A
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parts
added
vanadium doping
antibacterial
preparation
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CN109137600B (en
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高利花
任艳宁
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Hunan Qiaofei Biotechnology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H15/00Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution
    • D21H15/02Pulp or paper, comprising fibres or web-forming material characterised by features other than their chemical constitution characterised by configuration
    • D21H15/10Composite fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21CPRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C5/00Other processes for obtaining cellulose, e.g. cooking cotton linters ; Processes characterised by the choice of cellulose-containing starting materials
    • D21C5/005Treatment of cellulose-containing material with microorganisms or enzymes
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H11/00Pulp or paper, comprising cellulose or lignocellulose fibres of natural origin only
    • D21H11/12Pulp from non-woody plants or crops, e.g. cotton, flax, straw, bagasse
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/675Oxides, hydroxides or carbonates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H17/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
    • D21H17/63Inorganic compounds
    • D21H17/67Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments
    • D21H17/68Water-insoluble compounds, e.g. fillers, pigments siliceous, e.g. clays
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/06Paper forming aids
    • D21H21/12Defoamers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16Sizing or water-repelling agents
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/36Biocidal agents, e.g. fungicidal, bactericidal, insecticidal agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to papermaking field of new material preparation, particularly with regard to a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material;A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material disclosed in the method for the present invention, grass stalk, stalk, bagasse, carboxymethyl cellulose and water are added to beater mashing and stir into slurries by this method, then it heats, so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid, then thermoplastic starch and fermenting enzyme are added in system, it is condensed after fermentation, dehydration forms paste, then vanadium doping anti-biotic material and various auxiliary agents are added, it stirs evenly, coating, dehydrates, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material can be obtained.

Description

A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of material preparation, particularly with regard to a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material.
Background technique
Paper material is widely used, from daily necessities, arrives industrial production, logistics, everywhere its visible figure.Paper Entire 50% or more packaging material is accounted for paperboard packaging material.Anti-bacteria paper is with inhibition bacterium, mould and paper product pest ability Functional paper.The exploitation and development of Anti-microbial paper material also receive the common concern of people.
CN105484102A provides a kind of papermaking antibacterial agent, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: dithiocyano-methane 28g, dibenzoyl peroxide 20g, dodecyl sodium sulfate 45g, cetomacrogol 1000 24.0g, formaldehyde 12g, preparation method packet It includes following steps: will first mix each raw material, stir evenly to get the present invention has excellent antibacterial effect, and user Just.
CN104894912A discloses a kind of paper technology, by main material, paper making additive and papermaking mould three parts system At the main material including following parts by weight: 10-30 parts of needlebush, 8-24 parts of reed, 5-15 parts of wheat straw, bagasse 10-26 Part, 6-18 parts of cellucotton and 30-50 parts of starch, the paper making additive including following parts by weight: 3-8 parts of sizing agent, defoaming agent 4-6 Part, 5-10 parts of brightening agent, 2-5 parts of bacteriostasis antibiosis agent and 6-12 parts of filler aqueous suspension, the papermaking including following parts by weight is mould Bacterium: 1-3 parts of white-rot fungi, 2-5 parts of zytase and 3-6 parts of saccharomycete;The paper technology paper is flat and smooth, and softness has light Pool has good anti-ink, the performances such as water resistant is anticorrosive.
CN105148146A discloses a kind of moist antibacterial toilet paper and its manufacturing method.A kind of moist antibacterial toilet paper includes fountain solution With the non-woven material being immersed in fountain solution, non-woven material is acid fiber by polylactic, the 4- by the 25-28% in terms of fibre weight 6% flax fiber, surplus are wet toilet paper body paper made of the paper making pulp of wood pulp cellulose composition, and fountain solution is by following weight The raw material of part accesses appropriate bacillus subtilis and carries out the fermentation liquid obtained after fermented and cultured: 5-10 parts of corn stigmas, 15-20 portions of snakes Machine tool, 8-10 parts of Radix Angelicae Sinensis, the 10-15 parts of roots of Dahurain angelica, the 10-12 parts of tubers of stemona, 20-30 portions of folium artemisiae argyis, 5-10 parts of bunge pricklyash leafs, 5-10 parts of kaempferia galamgas, 20-30 parts of pilose bushclover herbs, 15-20 portions of folium isatidis, 3-5 parts of citric acids, 10-15 portions of coconut oil, 15-20 parts of orange peels, 400-500 parts Water.The present invention have many advantages, such as dispersion performance it is good, it is biodegradable, alleviate disease of anus.
The above patent and the mode of prior art preparation antibacterial papermaking material are mainly using paper as germicide carriers, in paper It opens surface and is coated or sprays anti-biotic material;Most of these fungicide are that metal ion or other small organic molecules are antibacterial Agent is easily separated from or dissolves out, and is easy to generate harm to the health of user.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of preparation methods of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material.
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
It is according to mass fraction, 5-20 parts of grass stalk, 10-14 parts of stalk, 12-28 parts of bagasse, 2-8 parts of carboxymethyls are fine Dimension element and 50-80 parts of water are added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, are then heated to 90-105 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-5h, so that 30-50 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system by the fiber separation in paddle liquid, stir 10-30min, are then added 1-5 parts Fermenting enzyme, 30-50 DEG C of temperature control after mixing evenly, ferment 10-40h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 1-10 parts Vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 5-10 parts of filler, raw material is agglomerated, and is then carried out dehydration and is formed paste, then adds 1-5 parts Defoaming agent and 3-8 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, and continue to be beaten 10-30min, then add 5-10 parts of sizing agents, stir evenly, apply Cloth is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, is packed, and a kind of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material can be obtained.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.01-0.1 parts of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquine of 1-5 parts of 6- Quinoline -4- dicarbonyl chloride, 0.05-0.5 parts of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1-5 parts of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and the two of 0.5-2 parts Chlorine vanadyl is added in reaction kettle, and temperature control is to subzero 5-10 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 400-1000 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing is added 100 parts of chitosan is added in reaction kettle after uniformly, subzero 10-20 DEG C of temperature control, 10-30h is reacted, then by reaction system Precipitating in acetone is poured into, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, filters, solid product is washed to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 1-10 parts of calcium chloride and 0.1-5 parts of alginic acid are placed in 400-1000 parts of isopropanol In, 40-60 DEG C of temperature control, 5-10h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.2-0.8:0.5-1:0.1-0.8:0.6-1.8 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is titanium dioxide or talcum powder or Paris white.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether or polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether or polyoxy Propylene glycerin ether.
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material disclosed in the method for the present invention, this method by grass stalk, stalk, Bagasse, carboxymethyl cellulose and water are added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, then heat, so that the fiber in paddle liquid point From, then thermoplastic starch and fermenting enzyme are added in system, are condensed after fermentation, dehydration form paste, then add Vanadium doping anti-biotic material and various auxiliary agents, stir evenly, and coating is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packed, can be obtained described A kind of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material;This method uses 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl of 6- Acyl chlorides, aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and dichloro vanadyl change chitosan under the conditions of the concentrated sulfuric acid Property, a kind of vanadium doping anti-biotic material is obtained, this kind of antibacterial agent uses in paper product, it is not easy to it is detached from or dissolves out, it will not be to use The health of person generates harm.
Specific embodiment
The invention is described further below by specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
According to mass fraction, by 10 parts of grass stalk, 12 parts of stalk, 18 parts of bagasse, 4 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses and 60 parts Water be added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, be then heated to 95 DEG C, keep the temperature 3h, will so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid 40 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system, stir 20min, 3 parts of fermenting enzyme are then added, after mixing evenly 40 DEG C of temperature control, Ferment 20h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 5 parts of vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 8 parts of filler, raw material is coagulated It is poly-, it then carries out dehydration and forms paste, then add 3 parts of defoaming agent and 5 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, continue to be beaten 20min, Then 8 parts of sizing agents are added, are stirred evenly, is coated with, is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium can be obtained Adulterate antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.03 part of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl of 3 parts of 6- Acyl chlorides, 0.1 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 3 parts of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and 1 part of dichloro vanadyl are added to reaction kettle In, temperature control is to subzero 7 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 800 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid is added, is after mixing added to 100 parts of chitosan In reaction kettle, subzero 15 DEG C of temperature control, 18h is reacted, reaction system is then poured into precipitating in acetone, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, mistake Filter, solid product is washed to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 5 parts of calcium chloride and 2 parts of alginic acid are placed in 800 parts of isopropanol, and 48 DEG C of temperature control, 7h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.5:0.8:0.4:1.2 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is titanium dioxide.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 5.1mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 7.2mm.
Embodiment 2
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
According to mass fraction, by 5 parts of grass stalk, 10 parts of stalk, 12 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses and 50 parts Water be added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, be then heated to 90 DEG C, keep the temperature 1h, will so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid 30 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system, stir 10min, 1 part of fermenting enzyme are then added, after mixing evenly 30 DEG C of temperature control, Ferment 10h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 1 part of vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 5 parts of filler, raw material is coagulated It is poly-, it then carries out dehydration and forms paste, then add 1 part of defoaming agent and 3 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, continue to be beaten 10min, Then 5 parts of sizing agents are added, are stirred evenly, is coated with, is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium can be obtained Adulterate antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.01 part of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl of 1 part of 6- Acyl chlorides, 0.05 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1 part of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and 0.5 part of dichloro vanadyl are added to reaction In kettle, temperature control is to subzero 5 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 400 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid is added, 100 parts of chitosan is added after mixing Into reaction kettle, subzero 10 DEG C of temperature control, 10h is reacted, reaction system is then poured into precipitating in acetone, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, Filtering, solid product is washed to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 1 part of calcium chloride and 0.1 part of alginic acid are placed in 400 parts of isopropanol, temperature control 40 DEG C, 5h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.2:0.5:0.1:0.6 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is talcum powder.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 4.8mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 6.7mm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
According to mass fraction, by 20 parts of grass stalk, 14 parts of stalk, 28 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses and 80 parts Water be added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, be then heated to 105 DEG C, keep the temperature 5h, will so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid 50 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system, stir 30min, 5 parts of fermenting enzyme are then added, after mixing evenly 50 DEG C of temperature control, Ferment 40h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 10 parts of vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 10 parts of filler, raw material is coagulated It is poly-, it then carries out dehydration and forms paste, then add 5 parts of defoaming agent and 8 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, continue to be beaten 30min, Then 10 parts of sizing agents are added, are stirred evenly, is coated with, is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium can be obtained Adulterate antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.1 part of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl acyl of 5 parts of 6- Chlorine, 0.5 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5 parts of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and 2 parts of dichloro vanadyl are added in reaction kettle, Temperature control is to subzero 10 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 1000 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid is added, is after mixing added to 100 parts of chitosan In reaction kettle, subzero 20 DEG C of temperature control, 30h is reacted, reaction system is then poured into precipitating in acetone, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, mistake Filter, solid product is washed to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 10 parts of calcium chloride and 5 parts of alginic acid are placed in 1000 parts of isopropanol, temperature control 60 DEG C, 10h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.8:1:0.8:1.8 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is Paris white.
The defoaming agent is polypropylene glycerol aether.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 5.5mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 7.7mm.
Embodiment 4
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
According to mass fraction, by 5 parts of grass stalk, 10 parts of stalk, 12 parts of bagasse, 2 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses and 50 parts Water be added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, be then heated to 90 DEG C, keep the temperature 1h, will so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid 30 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system, stir 10min, 1 part of fermenting enzyme are then added, after mixing evenly 30 DEG C of temperature control, Ferment 10h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 1 part of vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 5 parts of filler, raw material is coagulated It is poly-, it then carries out dehydration and forms paste, then add 1 part of defoaming agent and 3 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, continue to be beaten 10min, Then 5 parts of sizing agents are added, are stirred evenly, is coated with, is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium can be obtained Adulterate antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.01 part of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl of 1 part of 6- Acyl chlorides, 0.05 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 5 parts of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and 0.5 part of dichloro vanadyl are added to reaction In kettle, temperature control is to subzero 10 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 1000 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid is added, after mixing adds 100 parts of chitosan Enter into reaction kettle, subzero 20 DEG C of temperature control, react 16h, reaction system is then poured into precipitating in acetone, then in ammonium hydroxide With, filtering washs solid product to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 1 part of calcium chloride and 5 parts of alginic acid are placed in 400 parts of isopropanol, and 60 DEG C of temperature control, 5h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.8:0.5:0.1:0.6 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is Paris white.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 5.2mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 7.5mm.
Embodiment 5
A kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
According to mass fraction, by 20 parts of grass stalk, 14 parts of stalk, 28 parts of bagasse, 8 parts of carboxymethyl celluloses and 80 parts Water be added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, be then heated to 105 DEG C, keep the temperature 5h, will so that the fiber separation in paddle liquid 50 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system, stir 30min, 5 parts of fermenting enzyme are then added, after mixing evenly 50 DEG C of temperature control, Ferment 40h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 10 parts of vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 10 parts of filler, raw material is coagulated It is poly-, it then carries out dehydration and forms paste, then add 5 parts of defoaming agent and 8 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, continue to be beaten 30min, Then 10 parts of sizing agents are added, are stirred evenly, is coated with, is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, packs, a kind of vanadium can be obtained Adulterate antibacterial papermaking material.
The vanadium doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.1 part of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- carbonyl acyl of 4 parts of 6- Chlorine, 0.5 part of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1 part of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and 2 parts of dichloro vanadyl are added in reaction kettle, Temperature control is to subzero 5 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 600 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid is added, is after mixing added to 100 parts of chitosan instead It answers in kettle, subzero 10 DEG C of temperature control, reacts 18h, reaction system is then poured into precipitating in acetone, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, filter, Solid product is washed to neutrality,
100 parts of the solid obtained, 8 parts of calcium chloride and 0.2 part of alginic acid are placed in 1000 parts of isopropanol, temperature control 60 DEG C, 5h is reacted, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
The fermenting enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1: 0.2:0.5:0.1:1.8 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
The filler is titanium dioxide.
The defoaming agent is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 5.3mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 7.4mm.
Comparative example 1
1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the other the same as in Example 1 is not added.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 4.1mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 6.3mm.
Comparative example 2
The bromo- 2- chloroquinoline -4- dicarbonyl chloride of 6-, the other the same as in Example 1 is not added.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 3.8mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 4.2mm.
Comparative example 3
Aminoguanidine sulfonate, the other the same as in Example 1 is not added.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 4.2mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 5.1mm.
Comparative example 4
5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride, the other the same as in Example 1 is not added.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 3.6mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 4.8mm.
Comparative example 5
Dichloro vanadyl, the other the same as in Example 1 is not added.
The Anti-microbial paper material of this experiment preparation is 4.1mm to the antibacterial circle of gramnegative bacterium, thin to Gram-positive The antibacterial circle of bacterium is 2.5mm.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material, technology of preparing scheme are as follows:
It is according to mass fraction, 5-20 parts of grass stalk, 10-14 parts of stalk, 12-28 parts of bagasse, 2-8 parts of carboxymethyls are fine Dimension element and 50-80 parts of water are added to beater mashing and stir into slurries, are then heated to 90-105 DEG C, keep the temperature 1-5h, so that 30-50 parts of thermoplastic starch are added in system by the fiber separation in paddle liquid, stir 10-30min, are then added 1-5 parts Fermenting enzyme, 30-50 DEG C of temperature control after mixing evenly, ferment 10-40h;After completing fermentation, then washing precipitating is added 1-10 parts Vanadium doping anti-biotic material and 5-10 parts of filler, raw material is agglomerated, and is then carried out dehydration and is formed paste, then adds 1-5 parts Defoaming agent and 3-8 parts of brightening agents stir evenly, and continue to be beaten 10-30min, then add 5-10 parts of sizing agents, stir evenly, apply Cloth is dehydrated, suppresses, cuts, is packed, and a kind of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material can be obtained.
2. a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the vanadium Doping anti-biotic material is prepared in accordance with the following methods:
According to mass fraction, by 0.01-0.1 parts of 1- propyl sulfonic acid -3- methylimidazole villaumite, the bromo- 2- chloroquine of 1-5 parts of 6- Quinoline -4- dicarbonyl chloride, 0.05-0.5 parts of aminoguanidine sulfonate, 1-5 parts of 5- benzofurane -2- formyl chloride and the two of 0.5-2 parts Chlorine vanadyl is added in reaction kettle, and temperature control is to subzero 5-10 DEG C, after mixing evenly, 400-1000 parts of the concentrated sulfuric acid, mixing is added 100 parts of chitosan is added in reaction kettle after uniformly, subzero 10-20 DEG C of temperature control, 10-30h is reacted, then by reaction system Precipitating in acetone is poured into, is then neutralized with ammonium hydroxide, filters, solid product is washed to neutrality, 100 parts of the solid obtained, 1- The alginic acid of 10 parts of calcium chloride and 0.1-5 part is placed in 400-1000 parts of isopropanol, 40-60 DEG C of temperature control, reacts 5- 10h, then solvent evaporated, can be obtained the vanadium doping anti-biotic material.
3. a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hair Ferment enzyme is cellulase, white-rot fungi, lignoenzyme, zytase and saccharomycete proportionally 1:0.2-0.8:0.5-1:0.1- 0.8:0.6-1.8 is uniformly mixed and obtains.
4. a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fills out Material is titanium dioxide or talcum powder or Paris white.
5. a kind of preparation method of vanadium doping antibacterial papermaking material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described disappears Infusion is polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene pentaerythrite ether or polyoxyethylene polyoxy propyl alcohol amidogen ether or polypropylene glycerol aether.
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