CN109137474A - A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric - Google Patents
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN109137474A CN109137474A CN201810889414.2A CN201810889414A CN109137474A CN 109137474 A CN109137474 A CN 109137474A CN 201810889414 A CN201810889414 A CN 201810889414A CN 109137474 A CN109137474 A CN 109137474A
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- moisture absorbing
- sweat releasing
- sunproof clothes
- sunproof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/46—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic System; Titanates; Zirconates; Stannates; Plumbates
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- D06M11/07—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof
- D06M11/11—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with halogens; with halogen acids or salts thereof; with oxides or oxyacids of halogens or salts thereof with halogen acids or salts thereof
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- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
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- D06M13/144—Alcohols; Metal alcoholates
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- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
- D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
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- D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
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- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
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- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
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- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/18—Synthetic fibres consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/26—Polymers or copolymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or derivatives thereof
- D06M2101/28—Acrylonitrile; Methacrylonitrile
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- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric is used with the polyester fiber of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modified acrylic fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is to be soaked into before spinning in the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is prepared by following component with parts by weight: 4-6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2-5 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2-3 parts of cerium oxide, 2-5 parts of thickener, 3-5 parts of apple skin pectin, 2-3 parts of 2D resin, 1-2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10-20 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-10 parts of pentaerythrite, glucose are grafted soybean protein 2-4 parts, 150-200 parts of distilled water.Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric of the invention has good hygroscopicity, while having extraordinary ultraviolet ray preventing effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to textile material fields, and in particular to a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric.
Background technique
While scientific and technological progress and industrial development, the mankind are growing day by day to the pollution of environment, to the ozone layer of the earth
Destruction is got worse, and so that more and more ultraviolet lights is reached ground, excessive ultraviolet light can be to human eye, skin and siberian crabapple
System damages, and severely impacts the health of the mankind, thus carry out ultraviolet protection work be particularly important.The day of appropriateness
The irradiation of light ultraviolet light is conducive to absorption of the human body to calcium, but excessive irradiation can generate harm, the degree view of harm to human body
Ultraviolet wavelength and irradiation time and it is different.Middle long wave ultraviolet can penetrate several millimeters of skin, injure greatly to human skin, make skin
Skin sunburn,
Skin aging, blackening even cause tissue canceration, wherein to the mankind injure maximum be middle long wave ultraviolet, need protect and
The mainly middle long wave ultraviolet of test.How protection to this kind of ultraviolet light as current first concern the problem of is carried out.Its
In, the use of sunproof clothes is exactly a kind of means, meanwhile, summer human body perspire it is more, if fabric can have on the basis of sun-proof
There is the effect of moisture absorption, then can more be favored.
Summary of the invention
Technical problems to be solved: the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabrics, have good
Hygroscopicity, while there is extraordinary ultraviolet ray preventing effect.
Technical solution: a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric are used with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Polyester fiber, modified acrylic fibre and arghan is blended forms；The washing with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Synthetic fibre fiber is to be soaked into before spinning in the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；It is described that there is moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Can liquid be prepared by following component with parts by weight: 4-6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2-5 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2-3 parts of cerium oxide,
2-5 parts of thickener, 3-5 parts of apple skin pectin, 2-3 parts of 2D resin, 1-2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, aqueous polyurethane 10-20
Part, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-10 parts of pentaerythrite, glucose are grafted soybean protein 2-4 parts, 150-200 parts of distilled water.
Further, polyester fiber, modified acrylic fibre and the pineapple with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
The ratio of leaf fibre is 20:4:1.
Further, the modified acrylic fibre the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: 1 h in the collagen solution that mass fraction is 5% is soaked into after acrylic fibers are hydrolyzed at 40 DEG C；
Step 2: 70 DEG C of 15 min of preliminary drying, 100 DEG C bake 15min to obtain the final product.
Further, the thickener is methylcellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl
One or more of cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyethylene glycol oxide, polyacrylic acid or Sodium Polyacrylate.
Further, partial size≤20 μm of the lanthanum chloride and cerium oxide.
Further, the preparation method of the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, thickener, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation 20-
30min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5-10min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1-2h to obtain the final product.
Further, the apple skin pectin the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: weighing 5 g of apple skin powder dry sample, add 150 mL water, stirs；
Heating extraction 120min is carried out step 2: being added and mixing up the tartaric acid that pH is 2.0；
Step 3: being cooled to 50 DEG C, filter while hot, first filter 2 removal clasts with absorbent cotton, then filtrate is filtered to take with filter paper,
Filtrate heating is concentrated into 25 mL；
Step 4: distilled water, which is added, is settled to 30 mL, 210 mL, 95% ethyl alcohol is added, is gently mixed uniformly, stands, precipitating, mistake
Filter, filter residue are placed on 24 h of drying at room temperature with 95% ethyl alcohol flushing 5 times to obtain the final product.
Further, glucose grafting soybean protein the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step (1): soybean protein isolate and glucose are dissolved in distilled water with mass ratio for the amount of 1:1, magnetic agitation is used
Machine stirs
Mix 30-40 min；
Step (2): it is placed in 6 h of pre-freeze at -60 DEG C, is put into freeze drier and is dried in vacuo to obtain freeze-dried powder；
Step (3): being placed in bottom for the aluminium box for filling freeze-dried powder and fill in the drier of saturation KBr solution, be put into drying box,
It 55 DEG C of temperature, reacts under relative humidity 79% to obtain the final product.
The utility model has the advantages that
It is reacted 1. the reactive hydroxyl having on polyester fiber can be crosslinked with effective component, is attached to effective component and washs
Synthetic fibre fiber surface, PET fiber surface groove insulation ingredient covering, finally makes web surface structural form change.
2. pentaerythrite can increase hydroxy radical content, aqueous polyurethane is improved by the combination of effective component and polyester fiber
Performance, so that moisture absorption ultraviolet ray preventing effect increases.
3. apple skin pectin also has preferable UV resistance effect, main cause in the case where having the effect of thickening and bonding
It is C=O, C- contained by α-D- galactopyranosyluronic in the molecular structure of pectin substance, α-L- rhamno-galacturonic acid etc.
The groups such as H have shielding and absorption well to ultraviolet light.
4. moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric of the invention has good hygroscopicity, diffusion time of dripping is only 1.4s, is done
Dry speed is fast, at the same its UPF value be greater than 50 and UVA transmittance (T(UVA)AV) less than 5%, there is extraordinary antiultraviolet effect
Fruit.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 4 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 2 parts of methylcellulose, apple skin
3 parts of pectin, 2 parts of 2D resin, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of pentaerythrite, Portugal
Grape sugar is grafted 2 parts of soybean protein, 150 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, methylcellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
20min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1h to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 2
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 5 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 4 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2.5 parts of cerium oxide, 4 parts of carboxymethyl cellulose, apple
4 parts of pericarp pectin, 2.5 parts of 2D resin, 1.5 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 15 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, Ji Wusi
8 parts of alcohol, glucose are grafted 3 parts of soybean protein, 180 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, carboxymethyl cellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
25min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 8min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1.5h to obtain the final product.
Embodiment 3
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 5 parts of lanthanum chloride, 3 parts of cerium oxide, 5 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, apple
5 parts of follicarpium glue, 3 parts of 2D resin, 2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 20 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, pentaerythrite 10
Part, glucose are grafted 4 parts of soybean protein, 200 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, hydroxyethyl cellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
30min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 10min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 2h to obtain the final product.
Comparative example 1
The present embodiment is the difference from embodiment 1 is that replace lanthanum chloride with nano-titanium dioxide.Specifically:
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 2 parts of methylcellulose, 3 parts of apple skin pectin, 2D
2 parts of resin, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of pentaerythrite, glucose grafting are big
2 parts of legumin, 150 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, methylcellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
20min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1h to obtain the final product.
Comparative example 2
The present embodiment with aqueous polyurethane the difference from embodiment 1 is that replace glucose to be grafted soybean protein.Specifically:
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 4 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 2 parts of methylcellulose, apple skin
3 parts of pectin, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 12 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of pentaerythrite, steams 2 parts of 2D resin
150 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, methylcellulose and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation 20min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1h to obtain the final product.
Comparative example 3
The present embodiment is not the difference from embodiment 1 is that contain apple skin pectin.Specifically:
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 4 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 2 parts of methylcellulose, 2D resin
2 parts, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of pentaerythrite, glucose grafting soybean egg
White 2 parts, 150 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, methylcellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
20min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1h to obtain the final product.
Comparative example 4
The present embodiment is not the difference from embodiment 1 is that contain pentaerythrite.Specifically:
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, the fabric use the polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function, modification
Polyacrylonitrile fibre and arghan is blended forms；The polyester fiber with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is in spinning
Before be soaked into the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；The liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function is by following
Ingredient is prepared with parts by weight: 4 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2 parts of cerium oxide, 2 parts of methylcellulose, apple skin
3 parts of pectin, 2 parts of 2D resin, 1 part of polyvinylpyrrolidone, 10 parts of aqueous polyurethane, 1 part of polyvinyl alcohol, glucose are grafted soybean
2 parts of albumen, 150 parts of distilled water.
The preparation method of the above-mentioned liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, methylcellulose, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation
20min；
Step 2: apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1h to obtain the final product.
Hygroscopicity according to GB/T 21665-2008, " textile absorbing fast-drying evaluates part 1: test by monophasic combination
Method " it measures and drips diffusion time.
Ultraviolet resistance is tested according to GB/T 18830-2009 " evaluation of ultraviolet resistance of fabric ", is cut
4 pieces of circular specimen, specimen finish is 7 cm, is tested using YG902C antiultraviolet and preventing coating protection tester.By standard
Regulation, for homogeneous sample, using UPF value minimum in institute's test specimens as the UPF value of sample.When the UPF value of sample is greater than 50,
It is expressed as UPF ﹥ 50；When sample UPF value be greater than 40 and UVA transmittance (T(UVA)AV) less than 5% when, can be described as antiultraviolet production
Product；When UPF value be greater than 40 and be less than or equal to 50 when be denoted as UPF40+；When UPF value be greater than 50 when, labeled as UPF50+.
The partial properties of 1 moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric of table
。
Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric prepared by the method for the present invention has good hygroscopicity, and diffusion time of dripping is only
1.4s, rate of drying is fast, at the same its UPF value be greater than 50 and UVA transmittance (T(UVA)AV) less than 5%, there is extraordinary anti-purple
Outside line effect.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric, it is characterised in that: the fabric is used with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Polyester fiber, modified acrylic fibre and arghan is blended forms；The washing with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Synthetic fibre fiber is to be soaked into before spinning in the liquid with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function；It is described that there is moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes function
Can liquid be prepared by following component with parts by weight: 4-6 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 2-5 parts of lanthanum chloride, 2-3 parts of cerium oxide,
2-5 parts of thickener, 3-5 parts of apple skin pectin, 2-3 parts of 2D resin, 1-2 parts of polyvinylpyrrolidone, aqueous polyurethane 10-20
Part, 1-3 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5-10 parts of pentaerythrite, glucose are grafted soybean protein 2-4 parts, 150-200 parts of distilled water.
2. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described anti-with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing
Polyester fiber, modified acrylic fibre and the ratio of arghan for shining clothing function are 20:4:1.
3. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the modified polyacrylonitrile
Fiber the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: 1 h in the collagen solution that mass fraction is 5% is soaked into after acrylic fibers are hydrolyzed at 40 DEG C；
Step 2: 70 DEG C of 15 min of preliminary drying, 100 DEG C bake 15min to obtain the final product.
4. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the thickener is methyl
Cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, gathers carboxymethyl cellulose
One or more of ethylene oxide, polyacrylic acid or Sodium Polyacrylate.
5. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lanthanum chloride and oxidation
Partial size≤20 μm of cerium.
6. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described that there is moisture absorbing and sweat releasing
The preparation method of the liquid of sunproof clothes function:
Step 1: aqueous polyurethane, thickener, glucose grafting soybean protein and distilled water are mixed, magnetic agitation 20-
30min；
Step 2: pentaerythrite, apple skin pectin and polyvinyl alcohol is added, continue to stir 5-10min；
Step 3: remaining ingredient is added, continue magnetic agitation 1-2h to obtain the final product.
7. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the apple skin pectin
The preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: weighing 5 g of apple skin powder dry sample, add 150 mL water, stirs；
Heating extraction 120min is carried out step 2: being added and mixing up the tartaric acid that pH is 2.0；
Step 3: being cooled to 50 DEG C, filter while hot, first filter 2 removal clasts with absorbent cotton, then filtrate is filtered to take with filter paper,
Filtrate heating is concentrated into 25 mL；
Step 4: distilled water, which is added, is settled to 30 mL, 210 mL, 95% ethyl alcohol is added, is gently mixed uniformly, stands, precipitating, mistake
Filter, filter residue are placed on 24 h of drying at room temperature with 95% ethyl alcohol flushing 5 times to obtain the final product.
8. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the glucose grafting is big
Legumin the preparation method comprises the following steps:
Step (1): soybean protein isolate and glucose are dissolved in distilled water with mass ratio for the amount of 1:1, magnetic agitation is used
Machine stirs
Mix 30-40 min；
Step (2): it is placed in 6 h of pre-freeze at -60 DEG C, is put into freeze drier and is dried in vacuo to obtain freeze-dried powder；
Step (3): being placed in bottom for the aluminium box for filling freeze-dried powder and fill in the drier of saturation KBr solution, be put into drying box,
It 55 DEG C of temperature, reacts under relative humidity 79% to obtain the final product.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810889414.2A CN109137474A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric |
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| CN201810889414.2A CN109137474A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric |
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| CN109137474A true CN109137474A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810889414.2A Pending CN109137474A (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing sunproof clothes fabric |
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