CN109133834A - A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109133834A CN109133834A CN201811389508.XA CN201811389508A CN109133834A CN 109133834 A CN109133834 A CN 109133834A CN 201811389508 A CN201811389508 A CN 201811389508A CN 109133834 A CN109133834 A CN 109133834A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- high strength
- partition plate
- gypsum
- strength gypsum
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/142—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/143—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements the synthetic calcium sulfate being phosphogypsum
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/20—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the density
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to building material technical field, specially a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate and preparation method thereof.The high strength gypsum partition plate includes the raw material of following parts by weight: half 600-900 parts of water type land plaster, 2-5 parts of gypsum reinforcing agent, 0.2-0.6 parts of calcium sulphate retarder, 100-400 parts of flyash, 400-700 parts of ardealite, 200-500 parts of ceramsite sand, 8-30 parts of lignocellulosic, 6-30 parts of re-dispersible glue powder, bentonite, 10-50 parts, 600-630 parts of tap water.With land plaster (half water type) for major gelled material, the plate being prepared has the characteristics that "dead", free of contamination the present invention;Shock resistance is good, since incorporation gypsum is distributed in panel structure as reinforcing agent, then by wood-fibred, makes the shock resistance of plate, cracking resistance is improved;Due to being mixed with re-dispersible glue powder in wallboard, wall can be improved and pull surface strength and preferable waterproof effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building material technical field, specially a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Using building gypsum as raw material, essence adds water and stirs gypsum partition board, the light-weight building plastering of moulding by casting.Production
In allow that fiber, perlite, cement, river sand, flyash, clinker etc. is added.The drying shrinkage value of gypsum partition board is only
0.24mm/m (and the drying shrinkage value of cement class walling is generally 0.8 or so), meanwhile, novel gypsum wallboard stitching portion is using now
For composite material shrinkage-compensating mounting technique, solves the problems, such as wallboard installation after-contraction cracking.Novel gypsum wallboard (GEB) is led
Hot coefficient is small, about the 20% of Cement Concrete product thermal coefficient, and the 25% of clay brick, there is good heat insulating effect, outside
Wall wallboard reaches the standard requirements of 65 ﹪ of national energy-saving, is ideal building energy conservation walling, also has fire prevention, safety and comfortable
The characteristics of, it is deep to be liked by the majority of consumers.
But gypsum partition board employed in construction market wall product at present, intensity is still lower, waterproof effect
Difference, so needing to develop, a kind of intensity is high, and water-proof function is good, has energy conservation, the gypsum partition board through matter and environmental protection characteristic.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is against the above technical problems, provide a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate.The plasterboard ingredient comes
Source is extensive, and price is relatively low, and the product surface enhanced strength which prepares, water retention property is good, and shock resistance mentions
It rises, crack resistance is good.
Another goal of the invention of the invention is to provide the preparation method of high strength gypsum partition plate described above.
In order to realize the above goal of the invention, the specific technical proposal of the invention is:
A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
Preferably, high strength gypsum partition plate includes the raw material of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of high strength gypsum partition plate described above, comprising the following steps: weigh each raw material in proportion, then will
The half water type land plaster that weighs, gypsum reinforcing agent, calcium sulphate retarder, flyash, ardealite, ceramsite sand, lignocellulosic,
Re-dispersible glue powder and bentonite successively put into forced mixer and are stirred uniformly, after then tap water is added again into
Row stirring, wet stirring is expected, then carries out extruding or roller-compaction, last obtained by drying.
Preferably, the time stirred every time is 5-6 minutes.
Gypsum reinforcing agent can use soda ash;Calcium sulphate retarder can use sodium gluconate;Employed in the application
The preferred 2-4mm of ceramsite sand, and all raw materials are commercial product.
The positive effect of the present invention is embodied in:
(1), with land plaster (half water type) for major gelled material, the plate being prepared has "dead", pollution-free
The characteristics of.
(2), shock resistance is good, is distributed in panel structure due to mixing gypsum reinforcing agent, then by wood-fibred, makes plate
The shock resistance of material, cracking resistance are improved.
(3), due to being mixed with re-dispersible glue powder in wallboard, wall can be improved and pull surface strength, and preferably waterproof effect
Fruit.
Specific embodiment
It is further to being done in the present invention With reference to embodiment in order to make the contents of the present invention easily facilitate understanding
Elaboration.But the range that this should not be interpreted as to the above-mentioned theme of the present invention is only limitted to following embodiments.
Documented % in the present invention indicates its mass percentage, i.e. wt% unless otherwise specified.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of the high strength gypsum partition plate: taking said ratio raw material, the half water type gypsum that then will be weighed
Powder, gypsum reinforcing agent, calcium sulphate retarder, flyash, ardealite, ceramsite sand, lignocellulosic, re-dispersible glue powder and bentonite
Successively investment forced mixer is stirred 5-6 minutes, makes it uniformly;Then investment tap water carries out wet stirring 5-6 minutes,
Wet stirring is expected, carry out extruding or roller-compaction, then a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate is made in drying.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of the high strength gypsum partition plate: taking said ratio raw material, the half water type gypsum that then will be weighed
Powder, gypsum reinforcing agent, calcium sulphate retarder, flyash, ardealite, ceramsite sand, lignocellulosic, re-dispersible glue powder and bentonite
Successively investment forced mixer is stirred 5-6 minutes, makes it uniformly;Then investment tap water carries out wet stirring 5-6 minutes,
Wet stirring is expected, carry out extruding or roller-compaction, then a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate is made in drying.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of high strength gypsum partition plate comprising the raw material of following parts by weight:
The preparation method of the high strength gypsum partition plate: taking said ratio raw material, the half water type gypsum that then will be weighed
Powder, gypsum reinforcing agent, calcium sulphate retarder, flyash, ardealite, ceramsite sand, lignocellulosic, re-dispersible glue powder and bentonite
Successively investment forced mixer is stirred 5-6 minutes, makes it uniformly;Then investment tap water carries out wet stirring 5-6 minutes,
Wet stirring is expected, carry out extruding or roller-compaction, then a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate is made in drying.
The high strength gypsum partition plate being prepared in embodiment 1-3 is subjected to performance detection, concrete outcome is as follows:
It can be seen from the above the high strength gypsum partition plate that the formula is prepared is had excellent performance, before having preferable market
Scape.
The above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.For institute
For the those of ordinary skill in category field, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description
It is dynamic.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.And obvious variation extended from this or change
It moves still within the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of high strength gypsum partition plate, it is characterised in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
Half 600-900 parts of water type land plaster
2-5 parts of gypsum reinforcing agent
0.6-1.2 parts of calcium sulphate retarder
100-400 parts of flyash
400-700 parts of ardealite
200-500 parts of ceramsite sand
8-30 parts of lignocellulosic
6-30 parts of re-dispersible glue powder
10-50 parts of bentonite
500-630 parts of tap water.
2. high strength gypsum partition plate as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the raw material including following parts by weight:
Half 900 parts of water type land plaster
5 parts of gypsum reinforcing agent
0.6 part of calcium sulphate retarder
100 parts of flyash
700 parts of ardealite
300 parts of ceramsite sand
30 parts of lignocellulosic
20 parts of re-dispersible glue powder
40 parts of bentonite
600 parts of tap water.
3. a kind of preparation method of the high strength gypsum partition plate as described in claim 1 or claim 2, it is characterised in that including with
Lower step: weighing each raw material in proportion, half water type land plaster, gypsum reinforcing agent, the calcium sulphate retarder, powder that then will be weighed
Coal ash, ardealite, ceramsite sand, lignocellulosic, re-dispersible glue powder and bentonite successively put into forced mixer and are stirred
It mixes uniformly, is stirred again after then tap water is added, wet stirring is expected, then carry out extruding or roller-compaction, finally dry
It does to obtain the final product.
4. the preparation method of high strength gypsum partition plate as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the time stirred every time is 5-6
Minute.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811389508.XA CN109133834B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | High-strength gypsum partition board and preparation method thereof |
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CN201811389508.XA CN109133834B (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | High-strength gypsum partition board and preparation method thereof |
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CN109133834A true CN109133834A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
CN109133834B CN109133834B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110698160A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市奇信集团股份有限公司 | Gypsum board slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN112694311A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-04-23 | 王柏泉 | Composition for self-compacting gypsum-based board, board and composite board comprising same |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1428308A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | 何奇浩 | Preparation method of gypsum block containing plant fibre |
CN1580455A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-16 | 北京清华建筑工程咨询公司 | Three-dimensional reinforced gypsum board |
JP6629615B2 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2020-01-15 | 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル | Method for producing gypsum board with fiber |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811389508.XA patent/CN109133834B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1428308A (en) * | 2001-12-26 | 2003-07-09 | 何奇浩 | Preparation method of gypsum block containing plant fibre |
CN1580455A (en) * | 2003-08-08 | 2005-02-16 | 北京清华建筑工程咨询公司 | Three-dimensional reinforced gypsum board |
JP6629615B2 (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2020-01-15 | 株式会社エーアンドエーマテリアル | Method for producing gypsum board with fiber |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110698160A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-17 | 深圳市奇信集团股份有限公司 | Gypsum board slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN110698160B (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2021-11-30 | 深圳市奇信集团股份有限公司 | Gypsum board slurry and preparation method thereof |
CN112694311A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-04-23 | 王柏泉 | Composition for self-compacting gypsum-based board, board and composite board comprising same |
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CN109133834B (en) | 2021-12-21 |
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