CN109125037A - A kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function - Google Patents
A kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/04—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with hydraulic or pneumatic drive
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
- A61H2201/165—Wearable interfaces
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5056—Control means thereof pneumatically controlled
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/50—Control means thereof
- A61H2201/5097—Control means thereof wireless
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
- A61H2230/08—Other bio-electrical signals
- A61H2230/085—Other bio-electrical signals used as a control parameter for the apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2230/00—Measuring physical parameters of the user
- A61H2230/20—Blood composition characteristics
- A61H2230/207—Blood composition characteristics partial O2-value
- A61H2230/208—Blood composition characteristics partial O2-value used as a control parameter for the apparatus
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
- Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function, including expectoration vest, host and blood oxygen probe, the expectoration vest is connect by soft air-guide pipe with host, and the blood oxygen probe is held on user's hand, and is connect by data line with host；The expectoration vest is configured as being maintained at a suitable pressure by the full compressed air in inside, and is close to the full thoracic cavity of user；The blood oxygen probe is configured as acquiring electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and is transmitted to host；The host is configured as generating the impulse action of high frequency pneumatic vibrating in expectoration vest, so that full expectoration vest is generated resonance, pats so that simulation is artificial, and expectoration vest pressure is monitored and is fed by pressure sensor；User's heart and lung functions are guarded with according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of acquisition, once the intensity and frequency of high frequency pneumatic vibrating pulse are then automatically adjusted, and carry out warning reminding lower than setting ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, and in particular to a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function and
Method.
Background technique
In the prior art for can not the patient of autonomous expectoration mainly take and utilize hand-held knocking rock sputum ejection machine, high frequency
The wall of the chest oscillation expectorations device such as phlegm expelling instrument and noninvasive expectoration machine carries out auxiliary expectoration, but above-mentioned apparatus is all intelligent lower, and
It is inconvenient to carry, in which:
Hand-held knocking rock sputum ejection machine can effectively clear respiratory secretions, reduce lung's moist rales, and it is dynamic to improve patient
Arteries and veins blood oxygen saturation, compared with artificial bat back expectoration, working strength reduces significantly.But hand-held knocking rock sputum ejection machine is set
Standby volume is big, main screw lift weight, cannot achieve portable, and buying expenses are high, more demanding to operator, and can only kowtow every time
A position is hit, it cannot be simultaneously to full thorax knocking.Whole operation process needs patient body position to cooperate, presently mainly in hospital
Related department uses, and generally requires according to patient profiles by health care professional's periodic operation, promoting in the home for the aged and family has
Larger difficulty, and some patientss can not adapt to this impression of knocking, it is not easy-tolerated.Its Starting mode is manual.
High frequency chest wall vibrates phlegm expelling instrument small volume, belongs to portable device, but weight is still laid particular stress on.Treat it is easy to use,
To patient body position's no requirement (NR), seat, clinostatism, lying on one's side or lying on the back can mitigate the working strength of nursing staff with expectoration,
And do not influenced vulnerable to operator's mood, fatigue, experience etc., be conducive to improve nursing quality.And this vibratory stimulation energy
Relaxed muscle has the effect of massage, and patient is made to feel comfortable, and is easy to receive.But high frequency chest wall oscillation phlegm expelling instrument does not guard function
Can, it is unable to the cardio-pulmonary function of real-time monitoring patient, intelligence degree is very low.It is old for what is liied in bed for a long time in the home for the aged or family
People is usually present medical condition deficiency, lacks entourage or have no children the problem of accompanying, once lung during expectoration
There is exception in portion or heart function, will increase Cardiopulmonary Complications odds, and even result in more serious consequence, jeopardize life
Life.
Noninvasive expectoration machine is small in size, and weight is most light among three, carries more convenient.Each therapeutic process time is short, and
Most patients are tolerable.But its wanted before treating the breathing form of detailed analysis and assessment patient, inspiratory/expiratory, pressure of inspiration(Pi) and
Flow velocity is arranged parameter according to the specificity of each patient, considerably increases work difficulty, if the setting of expectoration time is too long,
It is possible to cause pumping, so that suction function, on lung, alveolar collapse leads to atelectasis；If the setting of expectoration time is too short,
Then when expectoration stops, intrapulmonary is there are also many air, best, the positive pressure that also means that this expectoration does not achieve the effect that
Patient will feel uncomfortable when deep air-breathing.In addition, it is also necessary to instruct how patient cooperates correctly expiration, air-breathing and expectoration side
Formula.It needs medical worker's password to instruct in operation, patient breaths is instructed when machine enters inspiratory phase；When machine switchs to expiratory phase
When instruct patient expiration.Just it is able to maintain that air-flow is unobstructed, and expectoration is more thorough in this way.But the breathing nothing of patient in many cases,
Method is in step with machine, will feel especially uncomfortable when they have to the beat for deacclimatizing machine.Therefore, noninvasive expectoration machine
The setting of parameter is a professional very strong careful work.Furthermore noninvasive expectoration machine does not have the energy of monitoring Specifications
Power, such as many indexs such as breathing, pulse frequency, blood oxygen saturation of monitoring patient, so that pays close attention to patient suppresses asthma situation, therefore its
Same and unrealized automation and intelligence.
By the expectoration device i.e. hand-held knocking rock sputum ejection machine, high frequency chest wall for analyzing the three types that oneself has in the market
It is found after the working principle and operating method of oscillation phlegm expelling instrument and noninvasive expectoration machine, they have both sides defect first is that not
Have monitoring function, monitoring blood oxygen saturation, pulse frequency, beat intensity etc.；Second is that not having the variation self-regulated according to cardio-pulmonary function
The ability of device parameter is saved, and medical staff can be reminded in time.
In this regard, Chinese patent 201711444530.5 proposes a kind of Portable intelligent auxiliary expectoration device, design
It is the miscellaneous function increased on the basis of above-mentioned high frequency chest wall vibrates phlegm expelling instrument, respiration transducer, arteries and veins is added on expectoration vest
It fights sensor, which slightly innovates, but still has deficiency.Its major defect has: 1, sensor position is bad, and sensor is located at back
In the heart, there is gap between vest and human body, cause signal acquisition inaccurate.2, increase burden of patients, patient needs wearing in real time
The vest connecting with equipment, increases burden of patients, influences moveing freely for patient.3, the cost for increasing product, fails instead
It achieves the desired results.4, there is no monitoring function, the respiro circulatory function of patient can not be monitored during use.5, it designs with reality not
Symbol, patient dress vest in real time and are unfavorable for rehabilitation and treatment.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention devises a kind of auxiliary expectoration dress with intelligent monitoring function
It sets and method, by improving to original expectoration device, and increases person monitoring module and long-range remote control function, simultaneously
Operation interface is improved, allows operator for the different reasonable operating parameters of constitution personnel selection (including mode, work
Make time, pressure and frequency), reach Arterial blood gas most preferably, while the device can independently be run according to user's state
Parameter regulation.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, including expectoration vest, host and blood oxygen probe, it is described
Expectoration vest is connect by soft air-guide pipe with host, and the blood oxygen probe is held on user's hand, and passes through data line and master
Machine connection；
The expectoration vest is configured as being maintained at a suitable pressure by the full compressed air in inside, and with make
User is close in full thoracic cavity；
The blood oxygen probe is configured as acquiring electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and is transmitted to host；
The host is configured as generating the impulse action of high frequency pneumatic vibrating in expectoration vest, produces full expectoration vest
Raw resonance pats so that simulation is artificial, and expectoration vest pressure is monitored and is fed by pressure sensor；With
User's heart and lung functions are guarded according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of acquisition, once lower than setting ratio, then
The intensity and frequency of the pulse of high frequency pneumatic vibrating are automatically adjusted, and carries out warning reminding.
Further, the host includes control module, and the control module is stored with data processing module, data respectively
Module, impulse generator, blower, wireless receiving module, touch display screen are connected with alarm module.
Further, the control module is MCU, and the MCU generates stable compressed air to arteries and veins for controlling blower
Rush that generator is intracavitary, stable compressed air is delivered to expectoration vest, the MCU by soft air-guide pipe by the impulse generator
Lead to expectoration vest for controlling impulse generator output high frequency pneumatic vibrating pulse.
Further, the data processing module is precision analog microcontroller, and inside has 12 1MSPS's on 16 tunnels
ADC, the data processing module specifically include: for receiving and processing blood oxygen probe electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected based on blood
The optical absorption characteristics of middle hemoglobin calculate the percentage of oxygen in blood, the blood oxygen saturation of user are obtained, according to blood
The dynamic pulse characteristic of liquid stream, determines the pulse rate and intensity of user in measurement period.
Further, the data memory module is flash storage, and the data memory module is for storing user
Treatment information.
The flash storage data storage capacity with higher can store at least 1000 user's information, so that making
User can call directly it in use next time and treat information, without re-entering.
Further, the wireless receiving module is connected by wireless signal with remote control module, the long-range control
Module is used to complete expectoration device pressure, frequency, the setting of time and start and stop under remote mode.
Further, the blood oxygen probe is preferably finger-clipped, and the blood oxygen probe is held on use when equipment is run
On the finger of person.
Further, the host is real-time by the static oximetry value before comparison user's use and when using
Oximetry value and using preceding static pulse rate value and using when time numerical value of fighting in real time to user's heart and lung
Portion's function is guarded.
A kind of monitoring method of the auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, is had based on one kind as described above
The auxiliary expectoration device of intelligent monitoring function, specifically includes:
User's electrocardiogram (ECG) data is acquired, the quiescent value of user's blood oxygen saturation and the quiescent value of pulse rate are recorded；
So that equipment is worked according to setup parameter, and acquires the real value of user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data in equipment use process；
Calculate user's blood oxygen saturation real value and pulse rate real value, and with user's blood oxygen saturation
Quiescent value compares with the quiescent value of pulse rate；
When setting percentage of the real value of user's blood oxygen saturation lower than the quiescent value of blood oxygen saturation, or, working as
When the real value of user's pulse rate is lower than the setting percentage of the quiescent value of pulse rate, high frequency pneumatic vibrating is automatically adjusted
The intensity and frequency of pulse, and alert.
Further, the setup parameter includes operating mode, working time, operating pressure and working frequency.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, enhance safety, increase blood oxygen monitoring in the design of product, when blood oxygen saturation, pulse frequency and pulse intensity are sent out
When changing, equipment can automatically adjust frequency and intensity or even out of service.
2, increase information storage capacity, when store command executes, user's information is stored in Flash, most multipotency
Enough store 9999 users.
3, operability is improved, equipment uses 7 cun of touch screens, and screen content design is simple to operation.
4, more convenient, be on the one hand embodied in and be added to function of wireless remote control, when equipment in isolation ward in use, operation
Personnel energy setup parameter, operation/arrestment directly outside isolated area；On the other hand be embodied in 7 cun of touch screens design and
On monitoring function.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows
Meaning property embodiment and its explanation are not constituted an undue limitation on the present application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of expectoration monitor device of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the monitoring function implementation flow chart of expectoration monitor device of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, expectoration vest, 2, soft air-guide pipe, 3, blood oxygen probe, 4, data processing module, 5, touch display screen, 6,
Alarm module, 7, control module, 8, data memory module, 9, impulse generator, 10, blower, 11, wireless receiving module, 12, remote
Process control module.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another
It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field
The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root
According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular
Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet
Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
In the present invention, term for example "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", " side ",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only to facilitate describing this hair
Bright each component or component structure relationship and the relative of determination, not refer in particular to either component or element in the present invention, cannot understand
For limitation of the present invention.
In the present invention, term such as " affixed ", " connected ", " connection " be shall be understood in a broad sense, and indicate may be a fixed connection,
It is also possible to be integrally connected or is detachably connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirectly connected through an intermediary.For
The related scientific research of this field or technical staff can determine the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention as the case may be,
It is not considered as limiting the invention.
As background technique is introduced, expectoration device exists in the prior art and does not have monitoring function, it can not be according to making
The problem of variation self-regulation device parameter of user's cardio-pulmonary function, in order to solve technical problem as above, this application provides one
Auxiliary expectoration device and method of the kind with intelligent monitoring function, by improving to original expectoration device, and increases
Person monitoring module and long-range remote control function, while operation interface is improved, allow operator for different constitutions
The reasonable operating parameter of personnel selection (including mode, working time, pressure and frequency), reaches Arterial blood gas most preferably, simultaneously
The device can independently carry out operating parameter adjusting according to user's state.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, including expectoration vest 1, host and blood
Oxygen probe 3, the expectoration vest 1 are connect by soft air-guide pipe 2 with host, and the blood oxygen probe 3 is held on user's hand, and
It is connect by data line with host；
The expectoration vest 1 is configured as being maintained at a suitable pressure by the full compressed air in inside, and with
User is close in full thoracic cavity；
The blood oxygen probe 3 is configured as acquiring electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and is transmitted to host；
The host is configured as generating the impulse action of high frequency pneumatic vibrating in expectoration vest 1, makes full expectoration vest
Resonance is generated, is patted so that simulation is artificial, and 1 pressure of expectoration vest is monitored and is fed by pressure sensor；With
User's heart and lung functions are guarded according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of acquisition, once lower than setting ratio, then
The intensity and frequency of the pulse of high frequency pneumatic vibrating are automatically adjusted, and carries out warning reminding.
The host includes control module 7, the control module 7 respectively with data processing module 4, data memory module 8,
Impulse generator 9, blower 10, wireless receiving module 11, touch display screen 5 are connected with alarm module 6.
The control module 7 is MCU.In specific implementation, the principle of respiration vibrating sputum excretion system is: under the control of MCU,
It is intracavitary to impulse generator 9 that stable compressed air is generated by blower 10, fills user's expectoration vest 1 by connecting line 2
It is full of and is close to the full thoracic cavity of patient.Closed compressed air is set to generate high frequency pneumatic vibrating under the control of host impulse generator 9
Impulse action makes full expectoration vest 1 generate resonance in the expectoration vest 1 of user, simulates artificial beating with this.In this way
By repeatedly, the beating user thoracic cavity of depth, make respiratory tract thick secretions generate resonance, fall off and assemble, stimulation use
Person's cough.Operator sets corresponding operating parameter (including mode, working time, pressure and frequency) input, in this way can be with needle
To the different reasonable parameters of constitution personnel selection, Arterial blood gas is made to reach best.In order to avoid the energy when conducting resonance declines
Subtract, user's end vest is made of ergonomical composite material, can enable physiotherapy in this way
Amount is efficient conducted greatly, and resonance is generated, and treatment is made to obtain best effect.
The expectoration vest 1 includes several pressure air bags, the pressure air bag be wrapped in the thoracic cavity of user before, side and after
Face.
The impulse generator 9 by using motor reciprocating rotary drive clappers to vest air bag fill closed air into
Row is patted, and air-flow is vibrated, and the connection output higher-order of oscillation air-flow through soft air-guide pipe 2 leads to entire air-bag vest, carrys out mould with this
The thoracic cavity that personification is is patted, and the wall of the chest is stimulated, and carries out expectoration.
In specific implementation, the control module 7 also relies on the data acquisition function of pressure sensor, can to whole device into
Promoting the circulation of qi pressure supply control, pressure monitoring, high-low pressure peak detection, blower pressurized control, the control of impulse generator frequency, timing control
The operations such as system, parameter input control, display output control.
In addition, control module 7 will also be communicated with data processing module 4 and touch display screen 5 respectively by serial ports, and by blood
The electrocardiogram (ECG) data that oxygen probe 3 transmits is analyzed and is calculated；When store command executes, user's information is stored in data and is deposited
It stores up in module 8.
The data processing module 4 is precision analog microcontroller, and inside has the ADC of 12 1MSPS on up to 16 tunnels,
Have the accurate processing functions such as signal and analog-to-digital conversion
In specific implementation, the data processing module 4 is used to receive and process the electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected of blood oxygen probe 3,
Specifically include: the optical absorption characteristics based on hemoglobin in blood calculate the percentage of oxygen in blood, obtain user's
Blood oxygen saturation determines the pulse rate and intensity of user according to the pulse characteristic of blood flow in measurement period, thus
Complete the monitoring to heart and lung functions.
The data processing module 4 and the communication interface type of control module 7 are standard UART, and interface level is 5V-
TTL, serial ports parameter: Bandrate 4800,8Bit, no parity check, 1Stop Bit.
The sensor interface of the data processing module 4 connects a patchcord, sensor female and blood oxygen in patchcord
Probe 3 is connected.
The data memory module 8 is flash storage, and the data memory module is used to store the treatment letter of user
Breath.
The flash storage data storage capacity with higher can store at most 9999 user's information, so that making
User can call directly it in use next time and treat information, without re-entering.
The wireless receiving module 11 is connected by wireless signal with remote control module 12, the remote control module 12
For completing expectoration device pressure, frequency, the setting of time and start and stop under remote mode, so that operator is remote
Equipment can be operated in the case where from equipment, maximum distance is no more than 20 meters.
The wireless receiving module 11 is the circuit module constructed using PT2272-M4 as core, can decode received nothing
Line signal, the remote control module 12 are the coding radio transmitters using PT2262 as core, between such wireless receiving and dispatching
It is capable of forming one-to-one relationship, the interference of other wireless signals can be shielded.
The blood oxygen probe 3 is preferably finger-clipped, and the blood oxygen probe 3 is held on the finger of user when equipment is run
On.
The operation interface of the present apparatus is core with 7 cun of color touch display screens 5, can be realized the corresponding operating parameter of setting
(including mode, working time, pressure and frequency), display monitoring data (including SpO2, blood oxygen waveform, pulse frequency and pulse are strong
Degree), complete the information input of user.
7 cun of color touch display screens 5 are communicated by FPC-10P soft arranging wire with control module 7, and interface type is standard
UART, interface level are 24V-TTL, serial ports parameter: Bandrate 115200,8Bit, no parity check, 1Stop Bit.
The alarm module 6 is acousto-optic warning unit.
Real-time blood oxygen of the host by the static oximetry value before comparison user's use and when using is saturated
Angle value and using preceding static pulse rate value and using when fight in real time time numerical value to user's heart and lung functions into
Row monitoring.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of monitoring method of the auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, based on as described above
A kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, specifically include:
Acquire user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data, record user's blood oxygen saturation quiescent value (i.e. blood oxygen saturation initial value:
) and the quiescent value of pulse rate (i.e. pulse initial value: H0) S0；
So that equipment is worked according to setup parameter, and acquires the real value of user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data in equipment use process；
Calculate user's blood oxygen saturation real value S and pulse rate real value H, and with user's blood oxygen saturation
Quiescent value S0 compare with the quiescent value H0 of pulse rate；
When setting percentage of the real value S of user's blood oxygen saturation lower than the quiescent value S0 of blood oxygen saturation, or,
When setting percentage of the real value H of user's pulse rate lower than the quiescent value H0 of pulse rate, high frequency gas is automatically adjusted
Press the intensity and frequency of vibratory impulse, and alert.
The setup parameter includes operating mode, working time, operating pressure and working frequency.
In specific implementation, when the real value S of the blood oxygen saturation of user is 5 percentage points lower than quiescent value S0, equipment
Audio alert reminds medical staff's processing；Or work as real-time pulse rate H, when being reduced to static state 85% when, equipment voice reporting
It is alert, remind medical staff's processing.
The foregoing is merely preferred embodiment of the present application, are not intended to limit this application, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, various changes and changes are possible in this application.Within the spirit and principles of this application, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of protection of this application.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention
The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not
Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, it is characterised in that: including expectoration vest, host and blood oxygen
Probe, the expectoration vest are connect by soft air-guide pipe with host, and the blood oxygen probe is held on user's hand, and passes through number
It is connect according to line with host；
The expectoration vest is configured as being maintained at a suitable pressure, and and user by the full compressed air in inside
It is close in full thoracic cavity；
The blood oxygen probe is configured as acquiring electrocardiogram (ECG) data in real time, and is transmitted to host；
The host is configured as generating the impulse action of high frequency pneumatic vibrating in expectoration vest, generates full expectoration vest altogether
Vibration pats so that simulation is artificial, and expectoration vest pressure is monitored and is fed by pressure sensor；With
User's heart and lung functions are guarded according to the electrocardiogram (ECG) data of acquisition, once lower than setting ratio, then automatically
The intensity and frequency of the pulse of high frequency pneumatic vibrating are adjusted, and carries out warning reminding.
2. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the master
Machine includes control module, the control module respectively with data processing module, data memory module, impulse generator, blower, nothing
Line receiving module, touch display screen are connected with alarm module.
3. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the control
Molding block is MCU, and the MCU is for controlling blower, the pulse hair intracavitary to impulse generator that generate stable compressed air
Stable compressed air is delivered to expectoration vest by soft air-guide pipe by raw device, and the MCU is for controlling impulse generator output
Expectoration vest is led in high frequency pneumatic vibrating pulse.
4. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the number
It is precision analog microcontroller according to processing module, inside has the ADC of 12 1MSPS on 16 tunnels, and the data processing module is used
In receiving and processing blood oxygen probe electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected, specifically include: the optical absorption characteristics based on hemoglobin in blood,
The percentage for calculating oxygen in blood obtains the blood oxygen saturation of user, according to the pulse characteristic of blood flow, is measuring
The pulse rate and intensity of user are determined in period.
5. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the number
It is flash storage according to memory module, the data memory module is used to store the treatment information of user.
6. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the nothing
Line receiving module is connected by wireless signal with remote control module, and the remote control module is for complete under remote mode
In a row sputum device pressure, frequency, the setting of time and start and stop.
7. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the blood
Oxygen probe is preferably finger-clipped, on the finger that the blood oxygen probe is held on user when equipment is run.
8. a kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the master
Before real-time oximetry value and use of the machine by the static oximetry value before comparison user's use and when using
Static pulse rate value and using when time numerical value of fighting in real time user's heart and lung functions are guarded.
9. a kind of monitoring method of the auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function, based on such as any institute of claim 1-8
A kind of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function stated, specifically includes:
User's electrocardiogram (ECG) data is acquired, the quiescent value of user's blood oxygen saturation and the quiescent value of pulse rate are recorded；
So that equipment is worked according to setup parameter, and acquires the real value of user's electrocardiogram (ECG) data in equipment use process；
Calculate the real value of user's blood oxygen saturation and the real value of pulse rate, and the static state with user's blood oxygen saturation
Value compares with the quiescent value of pulse rate；
When setting percentage of the real value of user's blood oxygen saturation lower than the quiescent value of blood oxygen saturation, or, when using
When the real value of person's pulse rate is lower than the setting percentage of the quiescent value of pulse rate, the pulse of high frequency pneumatic vibrating is automatically adjusted
Intensity and frequency, and alert.
10. a kind of monitoring method of auxiliary expectoration device with intelligent monitoring function as claimed in claim 9, feature
It is, the setup parameter includes operating mode, working time, operating pressure and working frequency.
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| CN201811126214.8A CN109125037A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811126214.8A CN109125037A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function |
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| CN201811126214.8A Pending CN109125037A (en) | 2018-09-26 | 2018-09-26 | A kind of auxiliary expectoration device and method with intelligent monitoring function |
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