CN109123748A - The orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette system - Google Patents
The orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109123748A CN109123748A CN201811298111.XA CN201811298111A CN109123748A CN 109123748 A CN109123748 A CN 109123748A CN 201811298111 A CN201811298111 A CN 201811298111A CN 109123748 A CN109123748 A CN 109123748A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- strip
- haul
- shaped materials
- cabinet
- feeding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000013590 bulk material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24B—MANUFACTURE OR PREPARATION OF TOBACCO FOR SMOKING OR CHEWING; TOBACCO; SNUFF
- A24B3/00—Preparing tobacco in the factory
- A24B3/18—Other treatment of leaves, e.g. puffing, crimpling, cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/04—Stationary flat screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
- B07B1/4636—Regulation of screen apertures
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B4/00—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
- B07B4/02—Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G15/00—Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
- B65G15/30—Belts or like endless load-carriers
- B65G15/58—Belts or like endless load-carriers with means for holding or retaining the loads in fixed position, e.g. magnetic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0202—Agricultural and processed food products
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Feeding Of Articles To Conveyors (AREA)
- Belt Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to cigarette machine field, a kind of orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette system are provided.The orderly feeding device of the strip-shaped materials includes cabinet, conveyer trough, haul mechanism and tapping channel, conveyer trough is located at the bottom of cabinet, tapping channel is located at the top of cabinet, and bottom is extended to from top, haul mechanism includes haul band and the negative-pressure adsorption part on the inside of haul band, multiple mesh are provided on haul band, haul band extends and is transported up along the direction at the top of tapping channel from conveyer trough, and strip-shaped materials are adsorbed to the surface of haul band by negative-pressure adsorption part by haul band.Material is tightly attached to the surface of haul band under the negative-pressure adsorption of negative-pressure adsorption part, it will not bounce and fall during transportation, it effectively prevents material and makes broken situation generation, the case where multilayer dose is accumulated is effectively prevented, the filamentary material positioned at accumulation upper layer is further reduced and is easily cut down by weight control device and make a possibility that broken.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cigarette machine fields, in particular to a kind of orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette
System.
Background technique
In the prior art, the feed that tobacco leaf rolls equipment is all made of the toothed conveyer belt of plate to transport strip-shaped materials,
The strip-shaped materials of conveyor belt surface are distributed in a jumble, are in disordered state, and during transportation, and strip-shaped materials are easy to fill from transport
It sets and kicks down, in turn result in the broken of strip-shaped materials.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention can be realized the phase of material for example including a kind of orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials is provided
To orderly transport, and strip-shaped materials are not easily damaged.
The purpose of the present invention further includes providing a kind of cigarette system, can orderly transport strip-shaped materials, so that rolling into
The cigarette of type
In order to realize above-mentioned at least one purpose, the embodiment of the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that
A kind of orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials comprising cabinet, conveyer trough, haul mechanism and tapping channel, haul
Slot position is in the bottom of cabinet, and tapping channel is located at the top of cabinet, and extends to bottom from top, and haul mechanism includes haul band
And the negative-pressure adsorption part on the inside of haul band, multiple mesh are provided on haul band, and haul band is from conveyer trough along close
Direction at the top of tapping channel extends and is transported up, and strip-shaped materials are adsorbed to haul band by negative-pressure adsorption part by haul band
Surface.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned haul mechanism is close to the position at the top of tapping channel
Conveying roller arranged side by side vertically is provided with so that haul band discharges in vertical direction.Optionally, in preferred reality of the invention
It applies in mode, the surface of above-mentioned haul band is provided with multiple spaced haul baffles, haul baffle edge along its length
The direction of feed end to discharge end be obliquely installed in haul band.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is additionally provided with feed inlet and sliding plate in above-mentioned cabinet, fed
Mouth is located at the top of cabinet, and sliding plate is installed in cabinet for the material being discharged from feed inlet to be delivered to conveyer trough.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned feed inlet is provided with cover board and adjustable wind pressure
Air blower.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is additionally provided with for bulk material and cleans in above-mentioned cabinet
Star roller, star roller is set between sliding plate and conveyer trough, and star roller includes first end and second end along its length, star roller
Position of the surface of five rib bodies from first end to middle part is provided with multiple first teeth, the first tooth in the middle part of star roller at a distance from from first
Second end is held to be gradually reduced, position of the surface without rib body of star roller from middle part to second end is provided with multiple second teeth, the
Two teeth in the middle part of star roller at a distance from be gradually increased from first end to second end.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, it is additionally provided with below tapping channel in above-mentioned cabinet
The direction of motion of the loose wheel of opposite first and the second loose wheel, the first loose wheel and the second loose wheel is opposite, the first loose wheel
Diameter of cylinder be greater than the diameter of cylinder of the second loose wheel, the tooth number of the first loose wheel is the 5- of the tooth number of the second loose wheel
7 times.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the end of above-mentioned tapping channel is additionally provided with stock guide, guide
Plate is set to the top of the first loose wheel and the second loose wheel.
Optionally, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, removal of impurities component is provided in above-mentioned tapping channel, clean component
Positioned at the top of stock guide, the component that cleans is including the first sieve, the second sieve and for inhaling deimpurity exhaust fan, the first sieve
Net and the second sieve are overlapped and can be mutually shifted, and the first sieve is located at the top of the second sieve, and exhaust fan is connected to machine
Case and the lower section for being located at the second sieve.A kind of cigarette system comprising the above-mentioned orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials.
The beneficial effect of the embodiment of the present invention for example,
The orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention, fortune of the material through tilting upward in conveyer trough
Material strip is loose to tapping channel, and material is tightly attached to the surface of haul band under the negative-pressure adsorption of negative-pressure adsorption part, and material is in negative pressure
Under absorption, it will not bounce and fall during transportation, effectively prevent material and make broken situation generation, while material is logical
The mode for crossing absorption is attached to the surface of haul band, effectively prevents the case where multilayer dose is accumulated, further reduces
Filamentary material positioned at accumulation upper layer is easily cut down by weight control device and makes a possibility that broken.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of star roller provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Icon: the orderly feeding device of 100- strip-shaped materials；110- cabinet；120- feed inlet；121- cover board；122- air blast
Machine；123- sliding plate；124- conveyer trough；125- star roller；1251- first end；1252- second end；The first tooth of 1253-；1254-
Two teeth；130- haul mechanism；131- haul band；132- negative-pressure adsorption part；134- haul baffle；135- conveying roller；140- goes out
Expect channel；The loose wheel of 141- first；The loose wheel of 142- second；143- stock guide；144- removal of impurities component；The first sieve of 145-；
The second sieve of 146-；147- exhaust fan.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or be somebody's turn to do
Invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put or those skilled in the art orientation or position that usually understand
Relationship is set, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning are necessary
It with specific orientation, is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term
" first ", " second ", " third " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In addition, the terms such as term "horizontal", "vertical", " pendency " are not offered as requiring component abswolute level or pendency, and
It is that can be slightly tilted.It is not to indicate the structure if "horizontal" only refers to that its direction is more horizontal with respect to for "vertical"
It has to fully horizontally, but can be slightly tilted.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body；It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected；It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can be the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of orderly feeding devices 100 of strip-shaped materials comprising cabinet 110, charging
Mouth 120, sliding plate 123, conveyer trough 124, haul mechanism 130 and tapping channel 140.
Feed inlet 120 is located at the top of cabinet 110, and conveyer trough 124 is located at the bottom of cabinet 110, and sliding plate 123 is installed on
For the material being discharged from feed inlet 120 to be delivered to conveyer trough 124 in cabinet 110.Material enters cabinet from feed inlet 120
It in 110, falls on sliding plate 123, is delivered in conveyer trough 124 along sliding plate 123, material is dropping down onto fortune from feed inlet 120
During hopper 124, material can be in evacuation state, be conducive to the subsequent ordered arrangement conveying of material.
Wherein, feed inlet 120 is provided with the air blower 122 of cover board 121 and adjustable wind pressure.The cover board of feed inlet 120
121 enable to feed inlet 120 in certain closed state, material air blast of the air blower 122 into feed inlet 120, so that charging
Material in mouth 120 is blown afloat, and according to varying in weight for material, the speed that material falls is different, and then forms delaminating deposition and simultaneously fall
To the cover board 121 of feed inlet 120, in charging, by opening cover board 121, heavier material is enabled to take the lead in falling.
In the present embodiment, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the star for bulk material and removal of impurities is additionally provided in cabinet 110
Roller 125, star roller 125 are set between sliding plate 123 and conveyer trough 124, and star roller 125 can carry out the rope made of hemp in strip-shaped materials
Removal, can further disperse strip-shaped materials with clock star roller 125.Specifically, star roller 125 includes first end along its length
1251 and second end 1252, position of the surface of five rib bodies of star roller 125 from first end 1251 to middle part be provided with multiple first
Tooth 1253, the first tooth 1253 are gradually reduced at a distance from 125 middle part of star roller from first end 1251 to second end 1252, star roller 125
The surface without rib body be provided with multiple second teeth 1254 in 1252 position from middle part to second end, the second tooth 1254 and star roller
The distance at 125 middle parts is gradually increased from first end 1251 to second end 1252.In the present embodiment, pass through the of setting " people " font
One tooth 1253 and the second tooth 1254 can reinforce insertion and dispersion effect of the star roller 125 to material is jumped, so that bar
Expect loose drop down onto conveyer trough 124.
Tapping channel 140 is located at the top of cabinet 110, and extends to bottom from top, and haul mechanism 130 includes haul band
131 and the negative-pressure adsorption part 132 positioned at the inside of haul band 131, the operating pressure of negative-pressure adsorption part 132 is can adsorb strip
Subject to material to the surface of haul band 131, in the present embodiment, such as the operating pressure of the negative-pressure adsorption part 132 is 0.05-
0.06MPa, multiple mesh (not shown) are provided on haul band 131, and the adsorption capacity that negative pressure is formed can be acted on by mesh
The strip-shaped materials on 131 surface of haul band, haul band 131 extend from conveyer trough 124 along close to the direction at 140 top of tapping channel
And be transported up, strip-shaped materials are adsorbed to the surface of haul band 131 by negative-pressure adsorption part 132 by haul band 131, and realizing reduces
Make a possibility that broken.Meanwhile mesh can also play the role of screening out fine impurities (such as removal impurity, dirt foam, fragment etc.), make
It obtains the fine particle being crushed in strip-shaped materials or impurity is directly fallen, do not go on transport.
In the present embodiment, material is realized from top feed, and haul band 131 is transported since bottom, realizes that material is being fed
To haul, this is fully dispersed in the process, while haul band 131 can fit closely strip-shaped materials through negative-pressure adsorption to haul
With 131 surface, effectively preventing strip-shaped materials, there is a situation where bounce and fall during transportation.
The surface of haul band 131 is provided with multiple spaced haul baffles 134, haul baffle along its length
134 are obliquely installed along the direction of feed end to discharge end in haul band 131.In the present embodiment, pass through the table in haul band 131
Haul baffle 134 is arranged in face, material can be hindered to fall during tilting upward to move, while the setting of haul baffle 134
The pressure of negative pressure can be reduced, and then effectively avoid excessive negative pressure that material is caused to be crushed and be inhaled into inside haul band 131.
Material rises to top from bottom angled, and the position at haul mechanism 130 close to 140 top of tapping channel is provided with
Conveying roller 135 arranged side by side is so that haul band 131 discharges in vertical direction, since one end of haul band 131 is in perpendicular vertically
Straight state, strip-shaped materials are when moving to the top of haul band 131, departing from the suction-operated of negative pressure, and due to itself
Gravity is fallen straight down.
The loose wheel 141 and second of opposite first being additionally provided with below tapping channel 140 in cabinet 110 is loose
The direction of motion of wheel 142, the first loose wheel 141 and the second loose wheel 142 is opposite, and the diameter of cylinder of the first loose wheel 141 is greater than
The diameter of cylinder of second loose wheel 142, the tooth number of the first loose wheel 141 are 5-7 times of the tooth number of the second loose wheel 142.
First loose wheel 141 and the second loose wheel 142 can further convey the material being discharged from tapping channel 140, more preferably
Orderly it is discharged with loose.
Further, in order to further simply enter first it is loose wheel 141 and second it is loose wheel 142 material thickness,
In the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with stock guide 143 in the end of tapping channel 140, stock guide 143 is set to the first loose wheel 141
With the top of the second loose wheel 142.Stock guide 143 has further reduced the bore of tapping channel 140, so that strip-shaped materials are a small amount of
It is discharged, and enters on the first loose wheel 141 and the second loose wheel 142 out of stock guide 143 and tapping channel 140.
In the present embodiment, the first loose wheel 141 and the second loose wheel 142 are moved toward one another, and can be realized to strip-shaped materials
Conveying, meanwhile, the first loose wheel 141 is relatively large in diameter, it can play the role of carrying strip-shaped materials, and the first loose wheel 141
Tooth number wheel 142 loose much larger than second tooth number, this enables to be carried on the strip-shaped materials on the first loose wheel 141
It is further evacuated under the action of the second loose wheel 142, loose effect is more preferably.
Further, removal of impurities component 144 is provided in above-mentioned tapping channel 140, removal of impurities component 144 is located at stock guide 143
Top, removal of impurities component 144 includes the first sieve 145, the second sieve 146 and for inhaling deimpurity exhaust fan 147, first
Sieve 145 and the second sieve 146 are overlapped and can be mutually shifted, and the first sieve 145 is located at the top of the second sieve 146,
Exhaust fan 147 is connected to cabinet 110 and is located at the lower section of the second sieve 146.In order to reinforce the separation of strip-shaped materials and impurity, also
Vibrating mechanism (not shown) can be set on the first sieve 145.In the present embodiment, the first sieve 145 and the second sieve 146
Aperture can be identical or different, can be by strip-shaped materials but to be subject to, and the first sieve 145 and the second sieve 146 can
It is mutually shifted, so that the mesh portion between the first sieve 145 and the second sieve 146 is overlapped, and then reduces sieve pore, at this time
Material can not be fallen, and the impurity in material is fallen from the sieve pore of overlapping, and be siphoned away through exhaust fan 147, after impurity excludes,
The relative position of changeable first sieve 145 and the second sieve 146, enables strip-shaped materials to be discharged from sieve pore.
In addition, the embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of cigarette systems comprising the above-mentioned orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials
100。
The working principle of the orderly feeding device 100 of strip-shaped materials is: material enters from the feed inlet 120 at top, through lubricating substance
Plate 123 slides to being located in the blow tank of bottom, and during the fall, material can be by the removal of impurities of star roller 125 and loose.It falls
Material in blow tank haul band 131 drive it is oblique move upwards, material is tight by the effect of negative-pressure adsorption part 132
The close surface for being adsorbed in haul band 131, enables to material order output, when material is transported to tapping channel 140, due to not having
There is the absorption of negative pressure, while haul band 131 is in vertical state, material vertical drop under self gravity, through the first loose wheel
141 and second loose wheel 142 it is further loose so that material is in more preferably loose state order output.
Object in conclusion the orderly feeding device 100 of strip-shaped materials provided in an embodiment of the present invention, in conveyer trough 124
Expect that the haul band 131 through tilting upward is loose to tapping channel 140, material is close under the negative-pressure adsorption of negative-pressure adsorption part 132
In the surface of haul band 131, material will not bounce and fall during transportation, effectively prevent under negative-pressure adsorption
Material is made broken situation and is occurred, while material is attached to the surface of haul band 131 by way of absorption, effectively prevents multilayer
The case where material accumulation, occurs, and further reduces the filamentary material positioned at accumulation upper layer and is easily cut down and make by weight control device
A possibility that broken.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials, which is characterized in that it includes cabinet, conveyer trough, haul mechanism and discharging
Channel, the conveyer trough are located at the bottom of the cabinet, and the tapping channel is located at the top of the cabinet, and extends from top
To bottom, the haul mechanism includes haul band and the negative-pressure adsorption part on the inside of the haul band, on the haul band
It is provided with multiple mesh, the haul band extends from the conveyer trough along the direction at the top of the tapping channel and upward
Strip-shaped materials are adsorbed to the surface of the haul band by the negative-pressure adsorption part by transport, the haul band.
2. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the haul mechanism is close to institute
It states the position at the top of tapping channel and is provided with conveying roller arranged side by side vertically so that the haul band discharges in vertical direction.
3. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the surface of the haul band is along it
Length direction is provided with multiple spaced haul baffles, and the haul baffle is tilted along the direction of feed end to discharge end
It is set to the haul band.
4. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided in the cabinet into
Material mouth and sliding plate, the feed inlet are located at the top of the cabinet, and the sliding plate is installed in the cabinet for will be from
The material of the feed inlet discharge is delivered to the conveyer trough.
5. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the feed inlet is provided with cover board
And the air blower of adjustable wind pressure.
6. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with use in the cabinet
In bulk material and the star roller that cleans, the star roller is set between the sliding plate and the conveyer trough, and the star roller is along it
Length direction includes first end and second end, position setting of the surface of five rib bodies of the star roller from the first end to middle part
Have multiple first teeth, first tooth in the middle part of the star roller at a distance from be gradually reduced from the first end to the second end,
The surface without rib body of the star roller is provided with multiple second teeth, second tooth and institute from middle part to the position of the second end
The distance in the middle part of star roller is stated to be gradually increased from the first end to the second end.
7. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with position in the cabinet
The loose wheel of opposite first below the tapping channel and the second loose wheel, the first loose wheel and described second loose
The direction of motion of wheel is opposite, and the diameter of cylinder of the first loose wheel is greater than the diameter of cylinder of the described second loose wheel, and described the
The tooth number of one loose wheel is 5-7 times of the tooth number of the described second loose wheel.
8. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the end of the tapping channel is also
It is provided with stock guide, the stock guide is set to the top of the described first loose wheel and the described second loose wheel.
9. the orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials according to claim 8, which is characterized in that be provided in the tapping channel
Clean component, and the removal of impurities component is located at the top of the stock guide, the removal of impurities component including the first sieve, the second sieve with
And for inhaling deimpurity exhaust fan, first sieve and second sieve are overlapped and can be mutually shifted, described
First sieve is located at the top of second sieve, and the exhaust fan is connected to the cabinet and is located under second sieve
Side.
10. a kind of cigarette system, which is characterized in that it includes that the described in any item strip-shaped materials of claim 1-9 such as orderly supply
Expect device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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