CN108308697A - It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine - Google Patents
It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108308697A CN108308697A CN201810251613.0A CN201810251613A CN108308697A CN 108308697 A CN108308697 A CN 108308697A CN 201810251613 A CN201810251613 A CN 201810251613A CN 108308697 A CN108308697 A CN 108308697A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- roller
- needle
- roller needle
- section
- combing
- Prior art date
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Links
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000692569 Stylephorus chordatus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
Landscapes
- Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to one kind combing roller roller needle, combs roller and cigarette machine, wherein combing roller roller needle includes：First roller needle section, is configured to taper, is used for loose pipe tobacco；With the second roller needle section, first end is connect with the large scale end of the first roller needle section, and second end combs roller for being connected to.The present invention can reduce the extruding force being subject to by the pipe tobacco combed between roller and metering roll, pipe tobacco can be avoided to generate clustering phenomena, the phenomenon that avoiding the conglomeration pipe tobacco than normal pipe tobacco weight from being transported to central destemming system together with offal, and a large amount of pipe tobaccos caused to be wasted；And the extruding force that is subject to of pipe tobacco reacts on and combs the power of roller roller needle and also reduce accordingly, reduces the fracture rate for combing roller roller needle, improves equipment operating efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tobacco equipment fields more particularly to one kind combing roller roller needle, combs roller and cigarette machine.
Background technology
Cigarette machine includes combing roller and metering roll, combs to be provided on roller and combs roller roller needle, and metering roll is equipped with metering roll
Roller needle.It in the cigarette machine course of work, combs roller and is rotated in opposite directions with metering roll, combing roller roller needle will with the interaction of metering roll roller needle
By combing the pipe tobacco uniform loose between roller and metering roll, dials and drop down onto tobacco shred box.
Too small due to combing roller roller needle and the roller needle radial clearance of metering roll roller needle lap, the two generates pipe tobacco and squeezes
Pressure, and bear larger extruding force.By prolonged production run, bending will be will appear even from screw thread tail by combing roller roller needle
The phenomenon that portion is broken.Fracture comb roller roller needle will fall into back obstruct worm screw in, cause worm screw stuck phenomenon, equipment downtime and repair
Time is very long, influences device efficiency.Furthermore it combs and squeezing action is generated to pipe tobacco between roller roller needle and metering roll roller needle, make cigarette
Silk generates clustering phenomena, and since conglomeration pipe tobacco is than normal pipe tobacco weight, it will be transported to central destemming system together with offal, by
The phenomenon that this causes a large amount of pipe tobaccos to be wasted.
Invention content
An object of the present invention is to propose that a kind of fracture rate is relatively low comb roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine.
Some embodiments of the present invention provide one kind and combing roller roller needle comprising：First roller needle section, is configured to bore
Shape is used for loose pipe tobacco；With the second roller needle section, first end is connect with the large scale end of the first roller needle section, second end
Roller is combed for being connected to.
Optionally, the second end of the second roller needle section be equipped with for the screw thread that combs roller and connect.
Optionally, the position between the second end and first end of the second roller needle section and close to the screw thread is equipped with limit
Portion.
Optionally, the limiting section is integrally formed with the second roller needle section.
Optionally, the limiting section is equipped with for clamped clamping face.
Optionally, the radial dimension of the limiting section is more than the radial dimension at other positions of the second roller needle section.
Optionally, the limiting section on the second roller needle and between the screw thread be equipped with escape.
Optionally, the second roller needle section is configured to cylinder, and the radial dimension of the second roller needle section with it is described
The radial dimension at the large scale end of the first roller needle section is identical.
Some embodiments of the present invention provide one kind and combing roller comprising above-mentioned combs roller roller needle.
Some embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of cigarette machine comprising metering roll and above-mentioned comb roller；The meter
Measure roller and be equipped with metering roll roller needle, the metering roll matches with the roller that combs, be used for loosely by the metering roll with it is described
Comb the pipe tobacco between roller；The metering roll roller needle and the overlap length combed between roller roller needle comb roller roller described in being equal to
The length of first roller needle section of needle.
Based on the above-mentioned technical proposal, some embodiments of the present invention at least have the advantages that：
In some embodiments, it includes the first roller needle section and the second roller needle section to comb roller roller needle, and the first roller needle section is constructed
It is tapered；It combs roller to rotate in opposite directions with metering roll, there is overlapping part, due to first between the first roller needle section and metering roll roller needle
Roller needle section is configured to taper, and the first roller needle section increases with metering roll roller needle along the gap of roller needle radial direction compared with the existing technology,
Therefore, it is possible to reduce the extruding force being subject to by the pipe tobacco combed between roller and metering roll, pipe tobacco can be avoided to generate conglomeration existing
As, avoid the conglomeration pipe tobacco than normal pipe tobacco weight from being transported to central destemming system together with offal, and cause a large amount of pipe tobacco quilts
The phenomenon that waste；And the extruding force that is subject to of pipe tobacco reacts on and combs the power of roller roller needle and also reduce accordingly, reduces and combs roller
The fracture rate of roller needle improves equipment operating efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and is constituted part of this application, this hair
Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention for explaining the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for combing roller roller needle that some embodiments of the invention provide；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram for the cigarette machine that some embodiments of the invention provide.
Attached figure label：
1- combs roller roller needle；11- the first roller needle sections；12- the second roller needle sections；13- screw threads；14- limiting sections；15- escapes；
10- combs roller；20- metering rolls；30- tobacco shred boxes；40- conveyer belts；50- blade rollers；60- clearers.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, is clearly and completely retouched to the technical solution in embodiment
It states.Obviously, described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this hair
Bright embodiment, the every other implementation that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts
Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term "center", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, and does not indicate or imply the indicated dress
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range.
As shown in Figure 1, combing roller roller needle 1 for what some embodiments provided comprising the first roller needle section 11 and the second roller needle
Section 12.
In some embodiments, the first roller needle section 11 is configured to taper, is used for loose pipe tobacco.First roller needle section of taper
11 include large scale end and small size end, and the size of the first roller needle section 11 is gradually reduced along large scale end to small size end.
In some embodiments, the first end of the second roller needle section 12 is connect with the large scale end of the first roller needle section 11, and second
The second end of roller needle section 12 combs roller 10 for being connected to.
In some embodiments, roller 10 and metering roll 20 is combed to rotate in opposite directions, comb the first roller needle section 11 of roller roller needle 1 with
There is overlapping part, since the first roller needle section 11 is configured to taper, the first roller needle section 11 and metering roll between metering roll roller needle
Roller needle increases compared with the existing technology along the gap of roller needle radial direction, therefore, it is possible to reduce by comb roller 10 and metering roll 20 it
Between the extruding force that is subject to of pipe tobacco, pipe tobacco can be avoided to generate clustering phenomena, avoid cigarette more same than the conglomeration pipe tobacco of normal pipe tobacco weight
The phenomenon that obstructing and be transported to central destemming system together, and a large amount of pipe tobaccos is caused to be wasted；And the extruding force that is subject to of pipe tobacco is counter makees
Power for combing roller roller needle 1 also reduces accordingly, reduces the fracture rate for combing roller roller needle 1, improves equipment operating efficiency.
In some embodiments, the second end of the second roller needle section 12 be equipped with for the screw thread 13 that combs roller 10 and connect.Comb
Logical roller roller needle 1 is screwed to by the screw thread 13 of the second roller needle section 12 combs roller 10, easy for installation.
In some embodiments, it is equipped between the second end and first end of the second roller needle section 12 and close to the position of screw thread 13
Limiting section 14.Limiting section 14 be used for ensure every comb roller roller needle 1 be screwed into comb roller 10 depth it is consistent.
In some embodiments, limiting section 14 and the second roller needle section 12 are integrally formed.
Further, limiting section 14 is equipped with for clamped clamping face, and clamping face is used to pull cooperation with staying, and is pulled conducive to staying
Limiting section 14 is clamped, roller roller needle 1 will be combed is screwed to and comb roller 10, and locks, and fastening nut need not be further set,
Simplify installation procedure.
Optionally, limiting section 14 can be and stay the hexagonal prism shape for pulling cooperation or cubic cylindricality etc..Hexagonal prism shape and four directions
Cylindrical outer surface is clamping face.
In some embodiments, the radial dimension of limiting section 14 is more than the radial ruler at other positions of the second roller needle section 12
Very little, the size of limiting section 14 therefore can either be to spiral shell more than the size of threaded hole corresponding with the screw thread in the second roller needle section 12
Line, which is tightened, plays position-limiting action, and can make the spot size increasing for combing roller roller needle 1 close to screw thread, increases forced area, keeps away
Exempt to comb roller roller needle 1 to be broken close to the position of screw thread, relative to the form of setting locking nut, avoids screw thread and fastening nut
Engagement place is not affected by support and there is a phenomenon where be broken.
In some embodiments, the limiting section 14 on the second roller needle and between screw thread 13 be equipped with escape 15.
It is longer than metering roll roller needle due to combing roller roller needle 1, comb roller roller needle 1 close to limiting section 14 position Moment more
Greatly, therefore, the screw thread 13 on combing roller roller needle 1, which is fully screwed into, combs roller 10 and processes escape close to the position of screw thread 13,
Stress concentration can be reduced.
In some embodiments, the second roller needle section 12 is cylindrical, and the radial dimension and the first roller of the second roller needle section 12
The radial dimension at the large scale end of needle section 11 is identical.
It some embodiments provides one kind and combing roller 10 comprising above-mentioned combs roller roller needle 1.
Some embodiments provide a kind of cigarette machine comprising above-mentioned combs roller 10.
In some embodiments, cigarette machine further includes metering roll 20, and metering roll 20 is equipped with metering roll roller needle, metering roll 20 with
It combs roller 10 to match, for loosely by metering roll 20 and combing the pipe tobacco between roller 10, metering roll roller needle and combs roller roller
Overlap length between needle 1 is equal to the length for the first roller needle section 11 for combing roller roller needle 1.
As shown in Fig. 2, in some embodiments, cigarette machine further includes tobacco shred box 30, conveyer belt 40, blade roller 50 and cleaning
Roller 60.
In some embodiments, the pipe tobacco technological process of cigarette machine is：The flashboard for being fed air-lock is opened, and pipe tobacco falls into pre- point
With case.When the material position of tobacco shred box 30 is low, the driving motor of the driving motor and metering roll 20 that comb roller 10 is started to work, respectively
Drive combs roller 10 and is rotated in opposite directions with metering roll 20, and the pipe tobacco quantitative and even pre-allocated in case is delivered to tobacco shred box 30.
Conveyer belt 40 rotates counterclockwise, and pipe tobacco is brought up by the card wire of conveyer belt 40, is then transported to screening channel.
The pipe tobacco amount on card wire in order to adjust conveyer belt 40, blade roller 50 is by pipe tobacco extra on the card wire of conveyer belt 40
It combs and drops back into tobacco shred box 30.
Clearer 60 is for cleaning out remaining pipe tobacco on the card wire of conveyer belt 40.
In certain embodiments, the second roller needle section 12 for combing roller roller needle 1 is configured to cylinder, a diameter of 8mm,
Long 65mm.
In certain embodiments, the length of the screw thread 13 of the end of the second roller needle section 12 is 19mm, and Major Diam is
8mm。
In certain embodiments, it combs roller 10 80 is arranged in total and comb roller roller needle 1, respectively comb roller roller needle 1 along comb
The axial distribution of logical roller 10 and in the shape of a spiral.Further, being uniformly distributed 4 each week and combing roller roller needle 1 for roller 10 is combed.
In certain embodiments, metering roll roller needle is in cone, long 90mm, a diameter of 8mm at large scale end.
In certain embodiments, the end thread length of metering roll roller needle be 22mm, Major Diam 8mm, screw thread twist
Enter metering roll 20 and is fastened with nut.
In certain embodiments, 126 metering roll roller needles are arranged in metering roll 20, and each metering roll roller needle is along metering roll 20
Axial distribution and in the shape of a spiral.Further, metering roll 20 is uniformly distributed 6 metering roll roller needles each week.
In certain embodiments, combing axial direction of the roller roller needle 1 with metering roll roller needle along roller needle has the section that partly overlaps,
Length L=30mm~50mm of overlay segment, the gap A=5mm along roller needle radial direction of overlay segment.
In some embodiments, it roller roller needle 1 will be combed is installed on and comb on roller 10, will comb roller roller needle 1 using staying to pull and twist
Tightly.
Combing roller roller needle 1 and can reduce roller needle fracture rate in the various embodiments described above, improves equipment operating efficiency；It drops significantly
The content of low conglomeration pipe tobacco reduces pipe tobacco wasting phenomenon.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, zero is limited using the words such as " first ", " second ", " third "
Component, it is only for convenient for being distinguished to above-mentioned parts, do not have such as Stated otherwise, above-mentioned word to contain there is no special
Justice, therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of the invention.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof；To the greatest extent
The present invention is described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments for pipe, those of ordinary skills in the art should understand that：Still
It can modify to the specific implementation mode of the present invention or equivalent replacement is carried out to some technical characteristics；Without departing from this hair
The spirit of bright technical solution should all cover within the scope of the technical scheme claimed by the invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind combing roller roller needle, which is characterized in that including：
First roller needle section (11), is configured to taper, is used for loose pipe tobacco；With
Second roller needle section (12), first end are connect with the large scale end of the first roller needle section (11), and second end is for connecting
It is connected to and combs roller (10).
2. combing roller roller needle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second end of the second roller needle section (12), which is equipped with, to be used
In with the screw thread (13) that combs roller (10) and connect.
3. combing roller roller needle as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the second end and first of the second roller needle section (12)
Position between end and close to the screw thread (13) is equipped with limiting section (14).
4. combing roller roller needle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the limiting section (14) and the second roller needle section
(12) it is integrally formed.
5. combing roller roller needle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the limiting section (14) is equipped with for clamped folder
Hold face.
6. combing roller roller needle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the radial dimension of the limiting section (14) is more than described
The radial dimension at other positions of the second roller needle section (12).
7. combing roller roller needle as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the limiting section (14) on the second roller needle with
Escape (15) is equipped between the screw thread (13).
8. combing roller roller needle as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the second roller needle section (12) is configured to cylinder
Shape, and the radial dimension phase of the radial dimension of the second roller needle section (12) and the large scale end of the first roller needle section (11)
Together.
9. one kind combing roller, which is characterized in that comb roller roller needle (1) including such as claim 1~8 any one of them.
10. a kind of cigarette machine, which is characterized in that comb roller (10) including metering roll (20) and as claimed in claim 9；It is described
Metering roll (20) is equipped with metering roll roller needle, and the metering roll (20) matches with the roller (10) that combs, for loosely passing through institute
State metering roll (20) and the pipe tobacco combed between roller (10)；It the metering roll roller needle and described combs between roller roller needle (1)
Overlap length be equal to the length of the first roller needle section (11) for combing roller roller needle (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251613.0A CN108308697A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251613.0A CN108308697A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108308697A true CN108308697A (en) | 2018-07-24 |
Family
ID=62900159
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810251613.0A Pending CN108308697A (en) | 2018-03-26 | 2018-03-26 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108308697A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123748A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-04 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | The orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette system |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB295524A (en) * | 1927-10-14 | 1928-08-16 | Heinrich Schuenemann | Means for loosening and distributing cut tobacco |
| CN1406528A (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-04-02 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Device for forming at least one tobacco bunch for cigarette making machine |
| CN202697685U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cut-tobacco length control device |
| CN103734900A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred structure adjusting equipment |
| CN105310105A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-10 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | Sealed conveying device and flexible cut tobacco conveying device and method of feeding system of cigarette making machine |
| CN208064461U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-09 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
-
2018
- 2018-03-26 CN CN201810251613.0A patent/CN108308697A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB295524A (en) * | 1927-10-14 | 1928-08-16 | Heinrich Schuenemann | Means for loosening and distributing cut tobacco |
| CN1406528A (en) * | 2001-08-16 | 2003-04-02 | 豪尼机械制造股份公司 | Device for forming at least one tobacco bunch for cigarette making machine |
| CN202697685U (en) * | 2012-06-27 | 2013-01-30 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Cut-tobacco length control device |
| CN103734900A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-23 | 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 | Tobacco shred structure adjusting equipment |
| CN105310105A (en) * | 2015-12-04 | 2016-02-10 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | Sealed conveying device and flexible cut tobacco conveying device and method of feeding system of cigarette making machine |
| CN208064461U (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2018-11-09 | 龙岩烟草工业有限责任公司 | It combs roller roller needle, comb roller and cigarette machine |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109123748A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-01-04 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | The orderly feeding device of strip-shaped materials and cigarette system |
| CN109123748B (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2023-12-01 | 四川三联新材料有限公司 | Ordered feeding device for strip-shaped materials and cigarette system |
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Application publication date: 20180724 |
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