CN109123118A - A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases - Google Patents
A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases Download PDFInfo
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- CN109123118A CN109123118A CN201810938118.7A CN201810938118A CN109123118A CN 109123118 A CN109123118 A CN 109123118A CN 201810938118 A CN201810938118 A CN 201810938118A CN 109123118 A CN109123118 A CN 109123118A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/105—Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/174—Vitamins
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/10—Organic substances
- A23K20/189—Enzymes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
- A23K20/30—Oligoelements
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Abstract
The present invention relates to " milk cow forages ", belong to milk cow forage field, specifically a kind of supplement feed for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases.It contains the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), 25-35 parts of yeast culture, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, after evenly mixing by plurality of raw materials, it arranges in pairs or groups the propylene glycol liquid of 300-360ml.The present invention can alleviate the generation of milk cow postpartum metabolic disease, or mitigate the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supplement feeds and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases.
Background technique
Now with the rapid transformation of China's milk cattle cultivating mode, milk cow unit yield is continuously improved in pasture, and milk cow is each
The feeding management requirement in stage is also higher and higher, and the feeding management for Diseases of Cow is even more the most important thing, and milk cow postpartum is past
Toward be faced with it is many stress, the disease incidence of especially high yield cow postpartum metabolic disease more increases, its pathogenic factor in pasture
There are factors, mainly since milk cow calving stress be excessive, postpartum feed intake is low, and energy is in negative balance state, therefore,
Enough nutriments are supplemented for Postpartum Cows in time in daily ration, it is imperative.
The present invention develops a kind of supplement feed for alleviating milk cow postpartum Nutrition and Metabolism disease, adds effective energy formulation,
Energy needed for lactation can quickly being provided to the milk cow in postpartum, tune can be passed through by adding yeast culture and organic trace element
It controls cud flora and improves dry matter intake, allow milk cow fast quick-recovery body condition in time.Ruminant special bio enzyme is added, is utilized
Enzymolysis improves lumen fermentation environment, improves the digestibility of feed, greatly improves the immunocompetence of Postpartum Cows.It in this way can be most
The generation of the alleviation milk cow postpartum metabolic disease of big degree, or mitigate the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease, give Postpartum Cows band
Remove maximum health benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide for a kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, main needle
To postpartum diseases such as milk cow postpartum easily occurs in pasture hypocalcemia, ketoacidosis and abomasum displacements, alleviated by nutritional tools and
It controls the disease incidence of disease and mitigates the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease, make the fast quick-recovery body condition of the milk cow in postpartum, be pasture
It is able to maintain a stable economic benefit and guarantee is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, includes the following steps, by quality percentage
Than are as follows: 30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25-
35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals
Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
The mass percent of each component is respectively as follows: 40 parts of calcium propionate, 85 parts of potassium chloride, 80 parts of magnesium sulfate, salt
4 parts of (sodium chloride), 32 parts of yeast culture, 0.6 part of organic trace element, 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, compound biological enzyme 0.095
Part.
The compound biological enzyme: based on cellulase, bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete, separately contain xylan
Enzyme, dextranase, pectase, mannonase galactosidase, protease etc.;
Predominant amount: cellulase 500u/g, 500 u/g of zytase, 2500 u/g of dextranase, bacillus subtilis 400
Hundred million/g.
The present invention is suitable for milk cow postpartum nutritional supplementation feed
Milk cow postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the present invention compares test in Heilongjiang Province Mingshui County green field herding Co., Ltd: examination
A group use postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the invention is tested, control group does not use postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the invention.
The result shows that:
(1) healthy cow 16 through producing of perinatal period are chosen, test group and control group each 8.Respectively to its antenatal 21d,
Calcium, phosphorus, osteocalcin, calcitonin concentration are measured in 14d, 7d, 7d, 14d, the 21d in postpartum and childbirth same day blood.Control group exists
The incidence of perinatal period low blood calcium the results show that according to the index determining of calcium in milk ox blood as the result is shown milk cow in addition to antenatal 21d
Do not occur outside low blood calcium, there are the generation of low blood calcium, the low blood calcium of Diseases of Cow at 6 time points from antenatal 14d to postpartum 21d
Incidence is 22% in antenatal 7d, has been up to 75% on the day of childbirth in antenatal 14d up to 43%, postpartum gradually under
Drop.Test group hypocalcemia incidence decreases, and by the addition of supplement feed especially on the day of childbirth, gives a birth the same day
Low blood calcium incidence is 55%;
(2) test group ketoacidosis index compares: ketoacidosis is divided into clinical ketoacidosis and subclinical ketosis generally according to clinical manifestation, it is clinical
Ketoacidosis has apparent clinical symptoms, Blood ketone body ﹥ 1.5mmol/L, blood glucose ﹤ 2.2mmol/L.The biochemical character of ketoacidosis, high blood ketone,
Hypoglycemia, volatile fatty acid increase;By experiments have shown that, test group blood glucose target (2.56 ± 0.2mmol/L) is apparently higher than
Control group (P ﹤ 0.01), Blood ketone body index are lower than control group.It can illustrate, pass through the addition of postpartum supplement feed, Ke Yiyou
The content of the raising blood glucose of effect, ketoboidies content reduce, can mitigate the incidence of postpartum metabolic disease and alleviate milk cow postpartum
The symptom of the morbidity of disease;
(3) from Economic and Efficiency Analysis: the ox of milk cow postpartum paralysis is only reduced, ketoboidies in the symptom mitigation of hypoglycemia and blood
The control of index can effectively alleviate the occurrence probability of postpartum disease of cow and mitigate symptom.Alleviate milk cow postpartum not
It balances and gives the injury of milk cow bring, this takes maximum health benefit for the milk cow in pasture, takes maximum warp to cultivation user
Ji benefit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
(1) milk cow body condition quickly restores, and immunity improves;
(2) incidence of milk cow postpartum paralysis is reduced, ketoacidosis incidence reduces;
(3) mitigate postpartum hypocalcemia incidence and clinical manifestation.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of supplement feed formula for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, it is characterised in that: including following weight proportion
Raw material:
30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25-
35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals
Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
2. milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the range of raw material weight proportioning of soup processed are as follows:
30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25-
35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals
Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
3. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, the compound biological enzyme: with cellulase,
Bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae based on saccharomycete, separately contain zytase, dextranase, pectase, mannonase galactolipin
Glycosides enzyme, protease etc.;
Predominant amount: cellulase 500u/g, 500 u/g of zytase, 2500 u/g of dextranase, bacillus subtilis 400
Hundred million/g.
4. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, it is characterized in that compound in every kilogram of feed
Vitamin content: vitamin A 100000-200000IU, vitamin E 1000-3000mg, vitamin D3 30000-
50000IU。
5. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, it is characterized in that compound in every kilogram of feed
Content in minerals: calcium 50-150g, potassium 20-75g, magnesium 10-25g, sodium 10-35g, chlorine 50-120g.
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CN201810938118.7A CN109123118A (en) | 2018-08-17 | 2018-08-17 | A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169500A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-27 | 河北冀丰动物营养科技有限责任公司 | A kind of composite premix for cows additive, premix, batch and preparation method |
CN111903853A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Health-care granules for relieving energy metabolism disorder of dairy cows in perinatal period and preparation method thereof |
CN112931710A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-11 | 广州博善生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound nutrition bar for cattle and preparation method thereof |
CN115918791A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-04-07 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Supplementary feed for relieving postpartum nutritional metabolic diseases of dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1559261A (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-01-05 | 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Two-effects microbiological additives of forage specially used for ruminants |
CN101961078A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-02 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Rumen gavage feed for cows after childbirth |
-
2018
- 2018-08-17 CN CN201810938118.7A patent/CN109123118A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1559261A (en) * | 2004-02-23 | 2005-01-05 | 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 | Two-effects microbiological additives of forage specially used for ruminants |
CN101961078A (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-02-02 | 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 | Rumen gavage feed for cows after childbirth |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110169500A (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2019-08-27 | 河北冀丰动物营养科技有限责任公司 | A kind of composite premix for cows additive, premix, batch and preparation method |
CN111903853A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-10 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Health-care granules for relieving energy metabolism disorder of dairy cows in perinatal period and preparation method thereof |
CN112931710A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-11 | 广州博善生物科技股份有限公司 | Compound nutrition bar for cattle and preparation method thereof |
CN115918791A (en) * | 2022-11-24 | 2023-04-07 | 内蒙古民族大学 | Supplementary feed for relieving postpartum nutritional metabolic diseases of dairy cows and preparation method thereof |
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Address after: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China Applicant after: Gushi biological Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China Applicant before: GUSHI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY GROUP Co.,Ltd. |
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Application publication date: 20190104 |