CN109123118A - A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases - Google Patents

A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109123118A
CN109123118A CN201810938118.7A CN201810938118A CN109123118A CN 109123118 A CN109123118 A CN 109123118A CN 201810938118 A CN201810938118 A CN 201810938118A CN 109123118 A CN109123118 A CN 109123118A
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China
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parts
milk cow
postpartum
cow postpartum
supplement feed
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CN201810938118.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘薇
丁雪
杨运玲
梁代华
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Gushi Agricultural And Pastoral Group Co Ltd
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Gushi Agricultural And Pastoral Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810938118.7A priority Critical patent/CN109123118A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/105Aliphatic or alicyclic compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/189Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30Oligoelements

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to " milk cow forages ", belong to milk cow forage field, specifically a kind of supplement feed for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases.It contains the raw material components of following parts by weight: 30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), 25-35 parts of yeast culture, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, after evenly mixing by plurality of raw materials, it arranges in pairs or groups the propylene glycol liquid of 300-360ml.The present invention can alleviate the generation of milk cow postpartum metabolic disease, or mitigate the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease.

Description

A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of supplement feeds and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases.
Background technique
Now with the rapid transformation of China's milk cattle cultivating mode, milk cow unit yield is continuously improved in pasture, and milk cow is each The feeding management requirement in stage is also higher and higher, and the feeding management for Diseases of Cow is even more the most important thing, and milk cow postpartum is past Toward be faced with it is many stress, the disease incidence of especially high yield cow postpartum metabolic disease more increases, its pathogenic factor in pasture There are factors, mainly since milk cow calving stress be excessive, postpartum feed intake is low, and energy is in negative balance state, therefore, Enough nutriments are supplemented for Postpartum Cows in time in daily ration, it is imperative.
The present invention develops a kind of supplement feed for alleviating milk cow postpartum Nutrition and Metabolism disease, adds effective energy formulation, Energy needed for lactation can quickly being provided to the milk cow in postpartum, tune can be passed through by adding yeast culture and organic trace element It controls cud flora and improves dry matter intake, allow milk cow fast quick-recovery body condition in time.Ruminant special bio enzyme is added, is utilized Enzymolysis improves lumen fermentation environment, improves the digestibility of feed, greatly improves the immunocompetence of Postpartum Cows.It in this way can be most The generation of the alleviation milk cow postpartum metabolic disease of big degree, or mitigate the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease, give Postpartum Cows band Remove maximum health benefit.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to provide for a kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, main needle To postpartum diseases such as milk cow postpartum easily occurs in pasture hypocalcemia, ketoacidosis and abomasum displacements, alleviated by nutritional tools and It controls the disease incidence of disease and mitigates the clinical manifestation of Nutrition and Metabolism disease, make the fast quick-recovery body condition of the milk cow in postpartum, be pasture It is able to maintain a stable economic benefit and guarantee is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, includes the following steps, by quality percentage Than are as follows: 30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25- 35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
The mass percent of each component is respectively as follows: 40 parts of calcium propionate, 85 parts of potassium chloride, 80 parts of magnesium sulfate, salt 4 parts of (sodium chloride), 32 parts of yeast culture, 0.6 part of organic trace element, 0.8 part of multi-vitamins, compound biological enzyme 0.095 Part.
The compound biological enzyme: based on cellulase, bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae, saccharomycete, separately contain xylan Enzyme, dextranase, pectase, mannonase galactosidase, protease etc.;
Predominant amount: cellulase 500u/g, 500 u/g of zytase, 2500 u/g of dextranase, bacillus subtilis 400 Hundred million/g.
The present invention is suitable for milk cow postpartum nutritional supplementation feed
Milk cow postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the present invention compares test in Heilongjiang Province Mingshui County green field herding Co., Ltd: examination A group use postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the invention is tested, control group does not use postpartum nutritional supplementation feed of the invention.
The result shows that:
(1) healthy cow 16 through producing of perinatal period are chosen, test group and control group each 8.Respectively to its antenatal 21d, Calcium, phosphorus, osteocalcin, calcitonin concentration are measured in 14d, 7d, 7d, 14d, the 21d in postpartum and childbirth same day blood.Control group exists The incidence of perinatal period low blood calcium the results show that according to the index determining of calcium in milk ox blood as the result is shown milk cow in addition to antenatal 21d Do not occur outside low blood calcium, there are the generation of low blood calcium, the low blood calcium of Diseases of Cow at 6 time points from antenatal 14d to postpartum 21d Incidence is 22% in antenatal 7d, has been up to 75% on the day of childbirth in antenatal 14d up to 43%, postpartum gradually under Drop.Test group hypocalcemia incidence decreases, and by the addition of supplement feed especially on the day of childbirth, gives a birth the same day Low blood calcium incidence is 55%;
(2) test group ketoacidosis index compares: ketoacidosis is divided into clinical ketoacidosis and subclinical ketosis generally according to clinical manifestation, it is clinical Ketoacidosis has apparent clinical symptoms, Blood ketone body ﹥ 1.5mmol/L, blood glucose ﹤ 2.2mmol/L.The biochemical character of ketoacidosis, high blood ketone, Hypoglycemia, volatile fatty acid increase;By experiments have shown that, test group blood glucose target (2.56 ± 0.2mmol/L) is apparently higher than Control group (P ﹤ 0.01), Blood ketone body index are lower than control group.It can illustrate, pass through the addition of postpartum supplement feed, Ke Yiyou The content of the raising blood glucose of effect, ketoboidies content reduce, can mitigate the incidence of postpartum metabolic disease and alleviate milk cow postpartum The symptom of the morbidity of disease;
(3) from Economic and Efficiency Analysis: the ox of milk cow postpartum paralysis is only reduced, ketoboidies in the symptom mitigation of hypoglycemia and blood The control of index can effectively alleviate the occurrence probability of postpartum disease of cow and mitigate symptom.Alleviate milk cow postpartum not It balances and gives the injury of milk cow bring, this takes maximum health benefit for the milk cow in pasture, takes maximum warp to cultivation user Ji benefit.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the advantage that
(1) milk cow body condition quickly restores, and immunity improves;
(2) incidence of milk cow postpartum paralysis is reduced, ketoacidosis incidence reduces;
(3) mitigate postpartum hypocalcemia incidence and clinical manifestation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of supplement feed formula for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases, it is characterised in that: including following weight proportion Raw material:
30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25- 35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
2. milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that the range of raw material weight proportioning of soup processed are as follows:
30-45 parts of calcium propionate, 6-11 parts of potassium chloride, 7-10 parts of magnesium sulfate, 3-5 parts of salt (sodium chloride), yeast culture 25- 35 parts, 0.5-0.8 parts of organic trace element, 0.7-1.0 parts of multi-vitamins, 0.09-0.10 parts of compound biological enzyme, by a variety of originals Expect after evenly mixing, the propylene glycol liquid for the 300-360ml that arranges in pairs or groups.
3. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, the compound biological enzyme: with cellulase, Bacillus subtilis, aspergillus oryzae based on saccharomycete, separately contain zytase, dextranase, pectase, mannonase galactolipin Glycosides enzyme, protease etc.;
Predominant amount: cellulase 500u/g, 500 u/g of zytase, 2500 u/g of dextranase, bacillus subtilis 400 Hundred million/g.
4. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, it is characterized in that compound in every kilogram of feed Vitamin content: vitamin A 100000-200000IU, vitamin E 1000-3000mg, vitamin D3 30000- 50000IU。
5. according to claim 1, milk cow postpartum supplement feed formula described in 2, it is characterized in that compound in every kilogram of feed Content in minerals: calcium 50-150g, potassium 20-75g, magnesium 10-25g, sodium 10-35g, chlorine 50-120g.
CN201810938118.7A 2018-08-17 2018-08-17 A kind of supplement feed and preparation method thereof for alleviating milk cow postpartum nutrition metabolic diseases Pending CN109123118A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169500A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-27 河北冀丰动物营养科技有限责任公司 A kind of composite premix for cows additive, premix, batch and preparation method
CN111903853A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Health-care granules for relieving energy metabolism disorder of dairy cows in perinatal period and preparation method thereof
CN112931710A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-11 广州博善生物科技股份有限公司 Compound nutrition bar for cattle and preparation method thereof
CN115918791A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-04-07 内蒙古民族大学 Supplementary feed for relieving postpartum nutritional metabolic diseases of dairy cows and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559261A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-01-05 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 Two-effects microbiological additives of forage specially used for ruminants
CN101961078A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-02-02 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 Rumen gavage feed for cows after childbirth

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1559261A (en) * 2004-02-23 2005-01-05 中国农业科学院畜牧研究所 Two-effects microbiological additives of forage specially used for ruminants
CN101961078A (en) * 2010-10-22 2011-02-02 天津嘉立荷饲料有限公司 Rumen gavage feed for cows after childbirth

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110169500A (en) * 2019-05-09 2019-08-27 河北冀丰动物营养科技有限责任公司 A kind of composite premix for cows additive, premix, batch and preparation method
CN111903853A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-10 黑龙江八一农垦大学 Health-care granules for relieving energy metabolism disorder of dairy cows in perinatal period and preparation method thereof
CN112931710A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-06-11 广州博善生物科技股份有限公司 Compound nutrition bar for cattle and preparation method thereof
CN115918791A (en) * 2022-11-24 2023-04-07 内蒙古民族大学 Supplementary feed for relieving postpartum nutritional metabolic diseases of dairy cows and preparation method thereof

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Address after: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

Applicant after: Gushi biological Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 150078 No. 28, Honghu Road, Yingbin Road, Harbin hi tech Industrial Development Zone, Heilongjiang, China

Applicant before: GUSHI AGRICULTURE AND ANIMAL HUSBANDRY GROUP Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20190104