CN109122974A - A kind of pumpkin tea and its preparation process - Google Patents
A kind of pumpkin tea and its preparation process Download PDFInfo
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- A61K36/48—Fabaceae or Leguminosae (Pea or Legume family); Caesalpiniaceae; Mimosaceae; Papilionaceae
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- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
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- A61K36/82—Theaceae (Tea family), e.g. camellia
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Abstract
The present invention is suitable for health tea technical field, provides a kind of pumpkin tea and its preparation process, pumpkin tea according to parts by weight, including following component: 6~10 parts of pumpkin, 5~9 parts of cassia seed, 5~9 parts of sea-buckthorn, 2~7 parts of cape jasmine；1~5 part of the sophora bud and 1~4 part of green tea.The present invention has toxin-expelling and face nourishing, slimming, refreshes the mind, is aid digestion, pre- anti-halitosis, relieving sore-throat, diuresis, a variety of composite effects such as clearing damp；And mouthfeel is good, effect is good, using safe and free of toxic and side effects.Modern suitable for being easy to appear the various ill symptoms such as the bad, loss of appetite of tired, aphthae, the state of mind quotes, and reduces the trouble for needing to buy plurality kinds of health care tea.Moreover, each raw material of pumpkin tea is reasonably combined, a variety of compound health effects can be properly arrived at.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to health tea technical field more particularly to a kind of pumpkin tea and its preparation processes.
Background technique
China tea culture it is of long standing and well established, with a long history, tea be people the seven necessities of life " fuel sauce vinegar tea " it
One.Chinese have the habit having tea substantially, other than the deliciousness of tea perfume, tea or a kind of beverage of health.Somely
Also spread the proverb of " one then stagnant without tea, and three then sick without tea " in area, it is seen then that the importance that tea lives to people.Health protection tea
It is to be furnished with appropriate Chinese medicine, existing tea flavour, and have slight flavour of a drug, and have the beverage of health-care effect based on tea.People would generally tie
The physical condition for closing itself chooses the health protection tea with different health-care effects.
People from modern metropolitan cities often stays up late for work due to the increase of operating pressure and diet is irregular or regular edible
The foods such as greasy pan-fried stir-fry, are easy to cause internal yin and yang imbalance, internal moisture, showing tremendous enthusiasm etc. to accumulate, and get fat and go out to be easy body
The various ill symptoms such as existing aphthae, tired mind.
People from modern metropolitan cities usually can voluntarily choose health protection tea to the ill according to certain ill symptoms that oneself body occurs
Or health medicine, still, the effect of these health protection teas or health medicine, is single, generally only for a certain illness, therefore is directed to
Different symptoms just needs to buy plurality kinds of health care tea or health medicine, inconvenient.Due between raw material each in health protection tea
Different mixture ratio example often directly influences its efficacy effect, therefore, even if people for different symptoms voluntarily buy it is more
Kind health protection tea or health medicine use, it is also difficult to reach expected health-care effect.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of pumpkin tea, it is intended to which it is single to solve existing health protection tea effect, for different diseases
Shape needs to buy plurality kinds of health care tea, and the health protection tea that people voluntarily arrange in pairs or groups often is difficult to reach expected guarantor since proportion is improper
The problem of strong effect.
The embodiments of the present invention are implemented as follows, a kind of pumpkin tea, according to parts by weight, including following component:
6~10 parts of pumpkin, 5~9 parts of cassia seed, 5~9 parts of sea-buckthorn, 2~7 parts of cape jasmine, 1~5 part of the sophora bud and green tea 1~4
Part.
Preferably, the pumpkin tea, according to parts by weight, including following component: 8 parts of pumpkin, 7 parts of cassia seed, sea-buckthorn 7
Part, 5 parts of cape jasmine, 3 parts of the sophora bud and 2 parts of green tea.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the preparation processes of pumpkin tea, include the following steps:
Each component is weighed according to above-mentioned pumpkin tea prescription, it is spare；
The pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are selected and cleaned；
The pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, add water, and temperature be 100~
It is extracted under conditions of 105 DEG C, isolated leaching liquor and filter residue；
It is 1.05~1.10 that the leaching liquor, which is placed in basin, and is concentrated into relative density, obtains concentration thick paste；
Weight ratio according to the green tea and concentration thick paste is that 1:8~10 carries out ingredient and combination drying, is obtained dry mixed
Close material；
The dry mixed material is pulverized and sieved, pumpkin tea coarse grain is obtained；
The pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 18~25kg water is added and is stirred mixing, obtains mixing soft
Material；
The soft material of mixing is placed in prilling granulator and is granulated, wet granular is obtained；
The wet granular is placed in drying device, it is dry at 70~80 DEG C, obtain pumpkin tea granule；
The pumpkin tea granule is packed by preset specification, obtains the pumpkin tea.
In above-mentioned pumpkin tea the effect of each raw material and ingredient is described as follows:
Pumpkin: a variety of amino acid in pumpkin containing needed by human body, wherein lysine, leucine, isoleucine, phenylpropyl alcohol ammonia
Acid, threonine equal size are higher.In addition, the ascorbic acid oxidase genotype in pumpkin is identical with tobacco, but activity is obvious
Higher than tobacco, it is higher to show the content of immunoreactive protein in pumpkin.Squash polyoses are a kind of nospecific immunity enhancings
Agent can improve the immune function of body, and cell factor is promoted to generate, and be played by approach such as complement activations immune system multi-party
The regulatory function in face.Carotenoid abundant can be converted to the vitamin A with important physiological function in body in pumpkin,
To which the development of Growth and Differentiation, maintenance normal vision, promotion bone to epithelial tissue has important physiological function.It is rich in pumpkin
Rich carotenoid can be converted to the vitamin A with important physiological function in body, thus the growth point to epithelial tissue
Change, maintains normal vision, promotes the development of bone that there is important physiological function.The study found that the lipid in Pumpkin Seed
Confrontation disease in the urological system and hyperplasia of prostate have good treatment and prevention effect.
Pumpkin nutrient is abundant, is the melon dish that rural people often eats, and be increasingly subject to the attention of urban human.It not only have compared with
High edible value, and have very important dietary function.Pumpkin is warm-natured, sweet in flavor nontoxic, enters spleen, stomach two passes through, energy moistening lung
QI invigorating, resolving sputum row is dense, and expelling parasite removing toxic substances controls cough Zhichuan, treats pulmonary abscess and constipation, and have the effects of diuresis, beauty.In recent years, domestic
Outer medical expert, scholar's research experiment show eat pumpkin, there are also treat hypertrophy of the prostate (pumpkin seeds can control hypertrophy of the prostate),
Prevention prostate cancer, controls the effects of diabetes, the inducing decomposition of calculi at prevention and treatment artery sclerosis and gastric mucosa ulcer.
Cassia seed: for pulse family annual herb plant Cassia or the dry mature seed of little cassia tora.Taste bitter, sweet, salty, property
It is slightly cold, enter liver, kidney, large intestine channel；Constipation and hyperlipidemia, hypertension are treated in relax bowel and defecation, lipid-loweringing improving eyesight.It clears liver and improve vision, Li Shui is logical
Just, there are laxative action, reducing blood pressure and blood fat.Modern research shows that cassia seed also contains steroid in addition to containing carbohydrate, protein, fat
Body compound, Chrysophanol, rheum emodin etc., there are also trace elements iron, zinc necessary to human body, manganese, copper, nickel, cobalt, molybdenums etc..It is contained big
Flavine, Rhein have to human body relieving asthma, cholagogue, liver protection, antihypertensive effect, and have certain antibacterial, antiinflammation.Wherein rheum emodin Portugal
Grape glucoside, emodin anthrone, Physcion, having reduces serum cholesterol and cardiac effect.Cassia seed element has a- hydroxyl,
Complex compound can be synthesized with metal element, had a significant impact to metallic element absorption.Modern clinic is treated hyperlipidemia with cassia seed and is received
Effect satisfaction, cassia seed decocting or is made tablets., on behalf of the tea, there is prevention and treatment disease at civil common cassia seed stir-bake to yellowish end
Healthcare function.
Sea-buckthorn: being a kind of containing multivitamin, various trace elements, a variety of amino acid and other bioactive substances
Medicinal food.The king of the Vc generally acknowledged in cosmopolitian plant group；One plant being used as medicine extensively by Chinese Chinese medicine pharmacopeia and international pharmacopoeias
Object；The plant of integration of drinking and medicinal herbs is confirmed as by health ministry.Fructus hippophae and oil have very high medical value, and it is solid can to reduce gallbladder
Alcohol, allevating angina pectoris breaking-out, there are also the effects for preventing and treating coronary atherosclerotic heart disease；There are eliminating the phlegm, cough-relieving, relieving asthma and control
Treat the effect of chronic bronchitis；Gastric duodenal ulcer and indigestion etc. can be treated, to chronic superficial gastritis, atrophy
The illnesss such as property gastritis, colitis are significant in efficacy；To burn, scald, knife are burnt, frostbite has good therapeutic effect；To woman uterus
Erosion has good therapeutic effect.SOD active constituent is abundant in sea-buckthorn, and every gram of sea-buchthorn fresh fruit SOD content reaches 2746.0 enzymes
Unit, content are 4 times of ginseng.It can block the free radical generated by substance in vivo peroxidating.
Cape jasmine: bitter, gas is cold, and can rise can drop, negative middle-jiao yang, function of the spleen and stomach, nontoxic.Enter liver, lung, can also enter the heart.With protect liver, benefit
The effects of gallbladder, decompression, calmness, hemostasis, detumescence, is usually used in treating icteric hepatitis, bruise, hypertension, sugar in tcm clinical practice
Urinate the diseases such as disease.
The sophora bud: the white Chinese scholartree of alias, sophora flower, bud of japanese pagoda tree.Cold nature, bitter cure mainly cooling blood and hemostasis, clearing liver-fire.For hematochezia,
Hemorrhoid blood, bloody flux, metrorrhagia and metrostaxis, haematemesis, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, liver heat, red eyes, headache, dizziness.
Green tea: also known as azymic tea.Green tea be it is not fermented made of tea, therefore more natural goods for remaining fresh leaf
Matter, the tea polyphenols contained, catechin, chlorophyll, caffeine, amino acid, vitamins and other nutritious components are also more.Modern science is big
Quantity research confirms that tealeaves contains the biochemical closely related with human health really, tealeaves not only have refresh oneself clear away heart-fire, heat-clearing
Relieving summer-heat, eliminate indigestion and phlegm, the pharmacology such as fat-reducing slimming, relieving restlessness and restlessness, removing toxic substances sober up, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, fall fire improving eyesight, stop dysentery dehumidifying are made
With having certain pharmacological effect also to modern diseases, such as Radiation sickness, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, cancer disease.Tea in green tea is more
Phenol has very strong inoxidizability and physiological activity, is the scavenger of human free radical；There is important work to body fat metabolism
With；A variety of carcinogen in vivo synthesis such as ammonium nilrite can be blocked, and there is direct killing cancer cell and improve human body and exempt from
The effect of epidemic disease ability；And have stronger astriction, there are apparent inhibition and killing effect to pathogen, virus, to anti-inflammatory
Antidiarrheal has the effects of positive effect.And the tea polyphenols and its oxidation product in green tea, which have, absorbs radioactive substance strontium 90 and cobalt
60 abilities poisoned, facilitate radiation protection.Caffeine in green tea can promote human central nervous excited, enhance cerebral cortex
Excited process, play benefit of refreshing oneself think, the effect that clears away heart-fire, also have certain effect for alleviating migraine.It is fluorine-containing in green tea
Amount is higher, has anti-caries effect.
Pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine, the sophora bud and green tea are carried out science by pumpkin tea provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Compounding, have toxin-expelling and face nourishing, slimming, refresh the mind, be aid digestion, pre- anti-halitosis, relieving sore-throat, diuresis, clearing damp etc. it is a variety of compound
Effect；And mouthfeel is good, effect is good, using safe and free of toxic and side effects.Suitable for being easy to appear tired, aphthae, listless
Modern etc. various ill symptoms quotes, and reduces the trouble for needing to buy plurality kinds of health care tea.Moreover, the conjunction of each raw material of pumpkin tea
Reason collocation, can be properly arrived at a variety of compound health effects.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine, the sophora bud and green tea are carried out science by pumpkin tea provided in an embodiment of the present invention
Compounding, have toxin-expelling and face nourishing, slimming, refresh the mind, be aid digestion, pre- anti-halitosis, relieving sore-throat, diuresis, clearing damp etc. it is a variety of compound
Effect；And mouthfeel is good, effect is good, using safe and free of toxic and side effects.Suitable for being easy to appear tired, aphthae, listless
Modern etc. various ill symptoms quotes, and reduces the trouble for needing to buy plurality kinds of health care tea.Moreover, the conjunction of each raw material of pumpkin tea
Reason collocation, can be properly arrived at a variety of compound health effects.
Technical solution of the present invention and technical effect are described further below by way of specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
It is spare that raw material (kilogram) is weighed according to following proportions: pumpkin 6, cassia seed 9, sea-buckthorn 6, cape jasmine 3；The sophora bud 1 and green
Tea 4.
In embodiments of the present invention, pumpkin tea by being prepared following preparation method:
Step 1: each component is weighed according to above-mentioned pumpkin tea prescription, it is spare.
Step 2: pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are selected and are cleaned.
In embodiments of the present invention, it by pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud, is carried out after checking title, quantity
It selects, the unqualified raw material such as rotten, mouldy therein is filtered out, and the acceptable material filtered out is put into sink, with flowing
Water carries out cleaning 2~3 times, then picks up mounted in clean containers for future use.
Step 3: pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, add water, and is 100 in temperature
It is extracted under conditions of DEG C, isolated leaching liquor and filter residue.
Preferably, pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, add water to the 8 of weight of material
Times, it is extracted 1.5 hours under conditions of temperature is 100 DEG C, isolated first leaching liquor and the first filter residue.
It adds water to 5 times of weight of material again to pot for solvent extraction again, is extracted 1 hour under conditions of temperature is 100 DEG C, separation
Obtain second the second filter residue of leaching liquor.
Step 4: leaching liquor is placed in basin be concentrated into relative density be 1.05~1.10, obtain concentration thick paste.
In embodiments of the present invention, the first and second leaching liquors in above-mentioned steps three are merged, is placed in basin
It is 1.05~1.10 (detecting at 60 DEG C) that heating, which is concentrated into relative density,.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, above-mentioned concentration thick paste put into clean bucket while hot, be sealed, and indicated
The information such as title, date of manufacture, weight, relative density in order to which subsequent production presses batch spent material, and monitor material
The work such as quality guarantee period.
Step 5: being that 1:8 carries out ingredient and combination drying according to the weight ratio of green tea and concentration thick paste, dry mixed is obtained
Material.
In embodiments of the present invention, before ingredient, electronic scale is first calibrated, then carries out weighing ingredient according to aforementioned proportion,
After ingredient, material is poured into mixing machine, is stirred 10 minutes, drying under the conditions of material is placed in 70 DEG C is then poured out, obtains
Drying composite.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, before ingredient, first green tea material is pulverized and sieved.
Step 6: dry mixed material is pulverized and sieved, pumpkin tea coarse grain is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, dry mixed material is put into the coarse grain for being ground into 10 mesh in pulverizer, and will be crushed
Material afterwards is crossed 10 mesh vortex oscillations and is sieved, and pumpkin tea coarse grain is obtained.
Step 7: pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 18kg water is added and is stirred mixing, obtains mixing soft
Material.
In embodiments of the present invention, above-mentioned pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, 18kg purified water is added and is stirred
It 10 minutes, obtains mixing soft material.
It is granulated Step 8: soft material will be mixed and be placed in prilling granulator, obtains wet granular.
In embodiments of the present invention, it soft material will be mixed is placed in wave in pelletizer and be granulated, obtain the wet granular of 10 mesh.
Step 9: wet granular is placed in drying device, it is dry at 75 DEG C, obtain pumpkin tea granule.
Step 10: pumpkin tea granule is packed by preset specification, pumpkin tea is obtained.
In embodiments of the present invention, the ultraviolet light first carried out 30 minutes to the packaging bag for packing pumpkin tea granule kills
Then bacterium is packed and is sealed by preset specification (such as 5 grams/bag), obtain pumpkin tea product.
Embodiment 2:
The embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that only:
It is spare that raw material (kilogram) is weighed according to following proportions: pumpkin 10, cassia seed 5, sea-buckthorn 5, cape jasmine 2；The sophora bud 5 and green
Tea 1.
The preparation method of pumpkin tea the difference is that only:
Step 3: pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, the 8 of weight of material are added water to
Times, it is extracted 2 hours under conditions of temperature is 100 DEG C, isolated first leaching liquor and the first filter residue.
It adds water to 6 times of weight of material again to pot for solvent extraction again, is extracted 1 hour under conditions of temperature is 100 DEG C, separation
Obtain second the second filter residue of leaching liquor.
Step 5: being that 1:9 carries out ingredient and combination drying according to the weight ratio of green tea and concentration thick paste, dry mixed is obtained
Material.
Step 9: wet granular is placed in drying device, it is dry at 70 DEG C, obtain pumpkin tea granule.
Embodiment 3:
The embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same manner as Example 1, the difference is that only:
It is spare that raw material (kilogram) is weighed according to following proportions: pumpkin 7, cassia seed 7, sea-buckthorn 9, cape jasmine 7；The sophora bud 4 and green
Tea 2.
The preparation method of pumpkin tea the difference is that only:
Step 3: pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, the 9 of weight of material are added water to
Times, it is extracted 3 hours under conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, isolated first leaching liquor and the first filter residue.
It adds water to 7 times of weight of material again to pot for solvent extraction again, is extracted 1.5 hours under conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, point
From obtaining second the second filter residue of leaching liquor.
Step 5: first calibrate electronic scale before ingredient, weighing ingredient then is carried out according to aforementioned proportion, after ingredient,
Material is poured into mixing machine, is stirred 10 minutes, drying under the conditions of material is placed in 80 DEG C is then poured out, obtains drying composite.
Step 7: pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 25kg water is added and is stirred mixing 10 minutes, is mixed
Close soft material.
Embodiment 4:
The embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same manner as Example 3, the difference is that only:
According to following proportions, to weigh raw material (kilogram) spare: pumpkin 9, cassia seed 8, sea-buckthorn 7, cape jasmine 5, the sophora bud 3 and green
Tea 3.
The preparation method of pumpkin tea the difference is that only:
Step 3: pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, the 8 of weight of material are added water to
Times, it is extracted 2 hours under conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, isolated first leaching liquor and the first filter residue.
It adds water to 9 times of weight of material again to pot for solvent extraction again, is extracted 1 hour under conditions of temperature is 105 DEG C, separation
Obtain second the second filter residue of leaching liquor.
Step 5: being that 1:10 carries out ingredient and combination drying according to the weight ratio of green tea and concentration thick paste, obtain dry mixed
Close material.
Step 7: pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 20kg water is added and is stirred mixing 10 minutes, is mixed
Close soft material.
Step 9: wet granular is placed in drying device, it is dry at 80 DEG C, obtain pumpkin tea granule.
Embodiment 5:
The embodiment of the present invention is substantially the same manner as Example 2, the difference is that only:
According to following proportions, to weigh raw material (kilogram) spare: pumpkin 8, cassia seed 7, sea-buckthorn 7, cape jasmine 5, the sophora bud 3 and green
Tea 2.
Comparative example 1:
The comparative example 1 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, the difference is that only: pumpkin is not contained in raw material.
Comparative example 2:
The comparative example 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, the difference is that only: raw material does not contain green tea.
Comparative example 3: the comparative example 3 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, the difference is that only: raw material is without pumpkin and green
Tea.
Comparative example 4:
The comparative example 4 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, the difference is that only: cape jasmine, the sophora bud and sand are not contained in raw material
Spine.
Comparative example 5:
The comparative example 5 is substantially the same manner as Example 5, the difference is that only: step 3 is by pumpkin, cassia seed, sand
Spine, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, add water to 8 times of weight of material, and extraction 2 is small under conditions of temperature is 60 DEG C
When, isolated leaching liquor.
Comparative example 6:
Directly above-mentioned all raw materials are crushed to after 10 mesh and are stirred packaging.
Beneficial effect in order to further illustrate the present invention further elaborates below in conjunction with specific test example:
Test one, microbiological indicator test
1, test specimen: the pumpkin tea sample that the embodiment of the present invention 1~5 provides.
2, test method and test result are as shown in table 1 below:
Table 1
It can be seen that the microbial indicators detected knot of pumpkin tea provided in an embodiment of the present invention from the test result of upper table 1
Fruit meets relevant requirements of the national standard, and wholesomeness is good.
Test two, acute oral toxicity test
1, the preparation of experimental liquid: 25 grams of pumpkin tea granule of Examples 1 to 5 offer are weighed respectively, being put into number is No. 1-5
Volumetric flask in, ultrapure water is added and is settled to 100mL, mixes and is used as experimental liquid.
2, trial test: oral stomach-filling test is carried out to experimental animal using the experimental liquid of 5000mg/kg body weight dose, is not sent out
There is death in existing experimental animal, therefore formal test design dosage is 5000mg/kg weight.
3, formal test: choosing 60 healthy, 18~20 grams of weight SPF grade kunming mices, and stochastic averagina is divided into 6
Group, every group each 10, half male and half female, and numbering is 1~6, wherein group 1 is blank control group, by the amount of 0.2mL/10g weight
Ultrapure water is given with oral 1 stomach-filling of gastric perfusion needle；Amount gastric perfusion needle oral 1 time of 0.2mL/10g weight is pressed respectively in group 2~groups 6
1~No. 5 experimental liquid is given in stomach-filling, that is, organizes 2 and give No. 1 experimental liquid, group 3 gives No. 2 experimental liquids ... ... and so on, and group 6 is given
No. 5 experimental liquids.Groups of animals fasting 16 hours before stomach-filling, free water give normal diet, Routine Management after stomach-filling；In room
22 DEG C ± 1 DEG C of temperature, raises identical number of days in the environment of humidity 60% ± 5%, observe the poisoning symptom and death of mouse daily
Situation simultaneously records, and after the completion of test in 14 days, carries out data statistics to test result.
Wherein, it during this test, is poisoned during finger to finger test, mouse occurs trembling, twitch, salivate, diarrhea, drowsiness
Or the symptoms such as stupor.Oral toxicity classification is as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2
During the whole test process, the diet activity of each group animal subject is normal, has no obvious poisoning symptom and death.Cause
This, mouse oral acute toxicity LD50 > 5000mg/kg weight of pumpkin tea provided in an embodiment of the present invention, it is seen that its safety
It is good.
Test three, using effect test
180 volunteers are selected to carry out clinical test, the south for taking the embodiment of the present invention 1~5 and comparative example 1~6 to provide
It 5 grams of melon tea, is added in the water that 150mL boils, drinks after five minutes, half an hour drinks after meal daily morning and evening.7 days as a course for the treatment of,
Testing 4 courses for the treatment of terminates, and every a course for the treatment of follow-up and record each volunteer take effect.Wherein:
Aphthae 75, selection criteria be lip, chin, lingual margin, gum etc. occur isolated round ovalisation at
Shallow-layer aphtha, many places while having, sharp ache seemingly burn sample, or dry with mouth, and dry throat, the palm of the hand scald, have a sleepless night, is more
The symptoms such as dream, tongue fur peeling.Curative effect determinate standard: effective: above-mentioned symptom disappears；Effective: the symptoms such as above-mentioned ulcer, pain are
Alleviate, the activity of mouth tongue is freely, in high spirits；It is invalid: the variation of illness object.
Loss of appetite 60, selection criteria is loss of appetite, and appetite more normally reduces half or more.Efficacy determination mark
Quasi-: effective: appetite significantly improves, and appetite reaches 3/4ths of normal level or more；Effective: appetite improves, and appetite reaches just
It is more than the flat half of ordinary water；Invalid: appetite does not improve.
Neurasthenia 45, selection criteria is often to feel mental and be short of physical strength, and is easy fatigue, and attention is difficult to concentrate, and is remembered
Recall bad, often forget things, no matter carrying out mental or physical exertion, slightly feels tired long.It is sensitive to stimulation oversaturation, such as to sound, polished bard
Swash or subtle Somatic discomfort is especially sensitive.Curative effect determinate standard: effective: above-mentioned symptom disappears；Effective: above-mentioned symptom is delayed
Solution, it is in high spirits, it is not easy to fatigue；It is invalid: the variation of illness object.
Table 3: aphthae test result
Table 4: loss of appetite test result
| Test specimen | Number (people) | Effective (people) | Effectively (people) | (people) in vain | Total effective rate (%) |
| Embodiment 1 | 60 | 40 | 16 | 4 | 93.33% |
| Embodiment 2 | 60 | 39 | 13 | 8 | 86.67% |
| Embodiment 3 | 60 | 42 | 12 | 6 | 90.00% |
| Embodiment 4 | 60 | 41 | 14 | 5 | 91.67% |
| Embodiment 5 | 60 | 45 | 13 | 2 | 96.67% |
| Comparative example 1 | 60 | 33 | 6 | 21 | 65.00% |
| Comparative example 2 | 60 | 30 | 10 | 20 | 66.67% |
| Comparative example 3 | 60 | 25 | 10 | 25 | 58.33% |
| Comparative example 4 | 60 | 26 | 9 | 25 | 58.33% |
| Comparative example 5 | 60 | 36 | 7 | 17 | 71.67% |
| Comparative example 6 | 60 | 15 | 10 | 35 | 41.67% |
Table 5: neurasthenia test result
| Test specimen | Number (people) | Effective (people) | Effectively (people) | (people) in vain | Total effective rate (%) |
| Embodiment 1 | 45 | 30 | 11 | 4 | 91.11% |
| Embodiment 2 | 45 | 29 | 13 | 3 | 93.33% |
| Embodiment 3 | 45 | 31 | 8 | 6 | 86.67% |
| Embodiment 4 | 45 | 29 | 12 | 4 | 91.11% |
| Embodiment 5 | 45 | 32 | 11 | 2 | 95.56% |
| Comparative example 1 | 45 | 18 | 13 | 14 | 68.89% |
| Comparative example 2 | 45 | 15 | 20 | 10 | 77.78% |
| Comparative example 3 | 45 | 10 | 20 | 15 | 66.67% |
| Comparative example 4 | 45 | 12 | 12 | 21 | 53.33% |
| Comparative example 5 | 45 | 20 | 12 | 13 | 71.11% |
| Comparative example 6 | 45 | 8 | 12 | 25 | 44.44% |
It can be seen that the pumpkin tea and comparative example 1 that the embodiment of the present invention 1~5 provides from the test result of upper table 3,4 and 5
~6 provide pumpkin tea compare, the embodiment of the present invention 1~5 for the curative effect of aphthae symptom be substantially better than comparative example 1~
6, therefore, this, which is also reflected between each raw material of the pumpkin tea of the embodiment of the present invention 1~5, has synergy (for example, from comparison
The comparing result of example 3 and embodiment 5 is it is apparent that it is raw can to significantly improve dispute with synergy for pumpkin and green tea
The curative effect of sore).And the preparation method used also can more highlight raw material function and effect (for example, from comparative example 6 and embodiment 5
, it is apparent that being directly prepared by pumpkin tea that each raw material is mixed to get and by extraction in comparing result
Pumpkin tea has apparent difference for the curative effect of aphthae, i.e., more can be convex by the pumpkin tea that extraction is prepared
Show the function and effect of raw material).
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of pumpkin tea, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, including following component:
6~10 parts of pumpkin, 5~9 parts of cassia seed, 5~9 parts of sea-buckthorn, 2~7 parts of cape jasmine, 1~5 part of the sophora bud and 1~4 part of green tea.
2. pumpkin tea as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to parts by weight, including following component: 8 parts of pumpkin is determined
7 parts of pine torch, 7 parts of sea-buckthorn, 5 parts of cape jasmine, 3 parts of the sophora bud and 2 parts of green tea.
3. the preparation process of pumpkin tea as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which comprises the steps of:
Each component is weighed according to pumpkin tea prescription as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is spare；
The pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are selected and cleaned；
The pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, water is added, and is 100~105 DEG C in temperature
Under conditions of extract, isolated leaching liquor and filter residue；
It is 1.05~1.10 that the leaching liquor, which is placed in basin, and is concentrated into relative density, obtains concentration thick paste；
Weight ratio according to the green tea and concentration thick paste is that 1:8~10 carries out ingredient and combination drying, obtains drying composite
Material；
The dry mixed material is pulverized and sieved, pumpkin tea coarse grain is obtained；
The pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 18~25kg water is added and is stirred mixing, obtains mixing soft material；
The soft material of mixing is placed in prilling granulator and is granulated, wet granular is obtained；
The wet granular is placed in drying device, it is dry at 70~80 DEG C, obtain pumpkin tea granule；
The pumpkin tea granule is packed by preset specification, obtains the pumpkin tea.
4. the preparation process of pumpkin tea as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described by the pumpkin, cassia seed, sand
Spine, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, add water, and extract under conditions of temperature is 100~105 DEG C, isolated leaching
Extract and filter residue, specifically include:
It extracts for the first time: the pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud being put into pot for solvent extraction, weight of material is added water to
8~9 times, temperature be 100~105 DEG C under conditions of extract 1.5~3 hours, isolated first leaching liquor and first filter
Slag；With
Second of extraction: adding water to 5~7 times of weight of material to the pot for solvent extraction again, the item for being 100~105 DEG C in temperature
It is extracted 1~1.5 hour under part, isolated the second filter residue of second leaching liquor；
It is described the leaching liquor is placed in basin be concentrated into relative density be 1.05~1.10, obtain concentration thick paste, comprising:
It is 1.05~1.10 that first leaching liquor and the merging of the second leaching liquor, which are placed in basin, and are concentrated into relative density, is obtained
Thick paste is concentrated.
5. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the first time, which extracts, includes:
The pumpkin, cassia seed, sea-buckthorn, cape jasmine and the sophora bud are put into pot for solvent extraction, 8 times of weight of material are added water to, in temperature
Degree extracts 2 hours under conditions of being 100 DEG C, isolated first leaching liquor and the first filter residue.
6. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the leaching liquor is placed in basin described
Being concentrated into relative density is 1.05~1.10, obtains being concentrated after thick paste, comprising:
Concentration thick paste sealing is positioned below under the conditions of 7 DEG C and is saved backup.
7. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described according to the green tea and concentration thick paste
Weight ratio be that 1:8~10 carries out ingredient and combination drying, before obtaining dry mixed material, comprising:
The green tea is pulverized and sieved.
8. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described that the pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing
In machine, and 18~25kg water is added and is stirred mixing, obtains mixing soft material, comprising:
The pumpkin tea coarse grain is put into mixing machine, and 18~25kg water is added and is stirred mixing 10~15 minutes, is obtained
Mix soft material.
9. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the granularity of the pumpkin tea granule is 10 mesh.
10. pumpkin tea preparation technique as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that described press the pumpkin tea granule is preset
Specification packed, obtain the pumpkin tea, comprising:
After carrying out ultraviolet sterilization 30 minutes to packaging bag, the pumpkin tea granule is put into the packaging bag by preset specification
In, sealing obtains the pumpkin tea.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110898135A (en) * | 2019-10-29 | 2020-03-24 | 罗晋山 | External Chinese herbal medicine formula with weight losing effect |
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| CN1410005A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2003-04-16 | 马占田 | Pumpkin, ginseng and wolfberry fruit tea |
| CN104621287A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-20 | 鞍山德善药业有限公司 | Bitter gourd peptide tea Composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN106615365A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 | Health-keeping embryo chrysanthemum tea |
| WO2017101152A1 (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-22 | 华坚 | Sweet osmanthus beautifying tea and preparation method therefor |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1410005A (en) * | 2002-09-09 | 2003-04-16 | 马占田 | Pumpkin, ginseng and wolfberry fruit tea |
| CN104621287A (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2015-05-20 | 鞍山德善药业有限公司 | Bitter gourd peptide tea Composition and preparation method thereof |
| WO2017101152A1 (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2017-06-22 | 华坚 | Sweet osmanthus beautifying tea and preparation method therefor |
| CN106615365A (en) * | 2016-12-11 | 2017-05-10 | 桐乡市绿康菊业有限公司 | Health-keeping embryo chrysanthemum tea |
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