CN109122650A - It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa - Google Patents

It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109122650A
CN109122650A CN201811115734.9A CN201811115734A CN109122650A CN 109122650 A CN109122650 A CN 109122650A CN 201811115734 A CN201811115734 A CN 201811115734A CN 109122650 A CN109122650 A CN 109122650A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sleeve
deinsectization
rod
insect killer
portable insect
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811115734.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林威鹏
凌彩金
黎健龙
周巧仪
王秋霜
刘淑媚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tea Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Original Assignee
Tea Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tea Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences filed Critical Tea Research Institute Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority to CN201811115734.9A priority Critical patent/CN109122650A/en
Publication of CN109122650A publication Critical patent/CN109122650A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M17/00Apparatus for the destruction of vermin in soil or in foodstuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M3/00Manual implements, other than sprayers or powder distributors, for catching or killing insects, e.g. butterfly nets

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa, including control-rod, bindiny mechanism and deinsectization sleeve;The bindiny mechanism upper end is equipped with the link block for connecting control-rod, is equipped with kinematic axis inside bindiny mechanism;The kinematic axis outer surface is socketed with motion bearings, and motion bearings outer surface fixing sleeve is connected to deinsectization sleeve;The deinsectization sleeve outer surface is uniformly provided with several trithialans.Portable insect killer of the present invention can be by dragging control-rod, deinsectization sleeve is driven to roll in upper soll layer, using the weight of deinsectization sleeve itself, so that the trithialan on deinsectization sleeve is inserted into upper soll layer, the worm pupa of upper soll layer is punctured, achievees the purpose that kill worm pupa.The portable insect killer which has a compact structure and a reasonable design, it is easy to carry, it can be killed when pest is the worm pupa stage, insecticidal effect is significant, reduces subsequent insect density, is conducive to alleviate influence of the caterpillar class to tea yield and quality.

Description

It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant pest management technical fields, and in particular, to a kind of for killing soil worm pupa just Take formula insect killer.
Background technique
Tea is the agricultural industry of distinct Chinese characteristics, is shown according to statistical data in 2015, and national tea place area is up to 43,160,000 Mu picks 33,870,000 mu of area.Year can produce 227.8 ten thousand tons of dry gross tea, and the output value is up to 151,900,000,000 yuan.It according to incompletely statistics, can be with The pest for endangering tea tree has more than 800 kinds, and China's disease for tea plant recorded has more than 130 kinds.The generation of these disease pests will be to tealeaves Yield and quality and its subsequent economic benefit generate adverse effect.In many tea insects, lepidoptera pest (young age custom Claim caterpillar) pass through the tender shoots for chewing feeding tealeaves and young leaflet tablet, entire tea tree crown blade can usually be eaten up, to tealeaves Influence of production is the hugest.At present to the prevention method of this kind of caterpillar, worm mainly is controlled by spraying biocontrol microorganisms, biological pesticide etc. Harmful generation, but this precautionary approach belongs to subsequent prevention.And another common mode, it is to be inhaled using LED light deinsectization lamp Draw and kills pest.
No matter it is utilized in tea tree crown and sprays biocontrol microorganisms or pest is killed by deinsectization lamp and all there is certain deficiency. The lepidopterous insects history of life is made of worm's ovum, larva (caterpillar), worm pupa, adult (moth) this four-stage, wherein endangering tea tree The maximum stage is larval stage.Biocontrol microorganisms are prevented and treated mainly for larval stage, and a large amount of worm's ovums have hatched worm larva at this time, And have a very wide distribution, application biocontrol microorganisms effect it is difficult to ensure that.It is prevented and treated using insecticidal lamp primarily directed to adult stage, desinsection Lamp can kill the adult of emergence, reduce the chance of its mating and oviposition, but insecticidal lamp is while killing pest, will be a large amount of The beneficial insect also killing of non-selectivity together.Therefore, now it is badly in need of developing a kind of specifically for upper soll layer lepidopterous insects worm pupa Efficient killing method or device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, provide a kind of for killing soil worm pupa just Formula insect killer is taken, by killing the worm pupa of upper soll layer, the moth quantity of emergence is reduced, to reduce subsequent insect density.
Another object of the present invention is to provide above-mentioned portable insect killers in prevention and treatment tea garden soil lepidopterous insects worm pupa In application.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is achieved by following scheme:
It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa, including control-rod, bindiny mechanism and deinsectization sleeve;The connection Mechanism upper end is equipped with the link block for connecting control-rod, is equipped with kinematic axis inside bindiny mechanism;The kinematic axis outer surface Motion bearings are socketed with, motion bearings outer surface fixing sleeve is connected to deinsectization sleeve;If the deinsectization sleeve outer surface is uniformly provided with Dry trithialan.
Lepidopteran insect larvae is often sprouted wings in upper soll layer, using this history of life feature, its most fragile when It waits (worm pupa stage) to be killed, to reach best insecticidal effect, by killing the worm pupa of upper soll layer, reduces the moth number of emergence Amount, to reduce subsequent insect density.Portable insect killer of the present invention is placed in tea tree in the ranks, can be controlled by dragging Bar drives deinsectization sleeve to roll in upper soll layer, using the weight of deinsectization sleeve itself, so that the trithialan on deinsectization sleeve is inserted Enter upper soll layer, the worm pupa of upper soll layer is punctured, achievees the purpose that kill worm pupa.
It preferably, is to be threadedly coupled or be fitting to connection between the link block and control-rod.
It is highly preferred that being equipped with connecting hole at the top of the link block, connecting hole is equipped with internal screw thread;Described control-rod one end is set There is the external screw thread matched with connecting hole.
Preferably, the link block side is equipped with external hole, and when not installing control-rod, settable chain passes through external Serve as control unit in hole.
Preferably, the deinsectization sleeve inner is equipped with cavity, and deinsectization cartridges sides are equipped with inlet, from inlet to cavity Middle addition desinsection medical fluid further kills worm pupa by chemical method;Or fertilizer is added, to improve soil nutrient environment.
It is highly preferred that being connected inside the trithialan with deinsectization sleeve inner, desinsection screw top end is equipped with through-hole, insecticide Liquid or fertilizer can be flowed into upper soll layer from the through-hole at the top of trithialan with the rolling of deinsectization sleeve.
Preferably, the control-rod is telescopic rod, can adjust height appropriate according to particular condition in use.
Preferably, the self weight of the deinsectization sleeve is 3~5kg.
Application of the portable insect killer in prevention and treatment tea garden soil lepidopterous insects worm pupa is also claimed in the present invention.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
Portable insect killer provided by the present invention can drive deinsectization sleeve to roll in upper soll layer, benefit by dragging control-rod The worm pupa of upper soll layer is punctured so that the trithialan on deinsectization sleeve is inserted into upper soll layer with the weight of deinsectization sleeve itself, Achieve the purpose that kill worm pupa.The portable insect killer which has a compact structure and a reasonable design, it is easy to carry, it can be worm pupa in pest It is killed when the stage, insecticidal effect is significant, reduces subsequent insect density, is conducive to alleviate caterpillar class to tea yield and quality Influence.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the portable insect killer.
Fig. 2 is the components broken away view of the portable insect killer.
Fig. 3 is the side view of the deinsectization sleeve.
Fig. 4 is the deinsectization schematic diagram of the portable insect killer.
Appended drawing reference: 1- control-rod;2- bindiny mechanism;21- link block;211- connecting hole;212- external hole;22- fortune Moving axis;3- deinsectization sleeve;31- trithialan;32- inlet;4- motion bearings.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiment is made the present invention and is further elaborated, the embodiment It is served only for explaining the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.Test method as used in the following examples is such as without spy Different explanation, is conventional method;Used material, reagent etc., unless otherwise specified, for the reagent commercially obtained And material.
Embodiment 1
It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa, as shown in figures 1-4, including control-rod 1, bindiny mechanism 2 and go out Worm sleeve 3;2 upper end of bindiny mechanism is equipped with the link block 21 for connecting control-rod 1, is equipped with fortune inside bindiny mechanism 2 Moving axis 22;22 outer surface of kinematic axis is socketed with motion bearings 4, and 4 outer surface fixing sleeve of motion bearings is connected to deinsectization sleeve 3; 3 outer surface of deinsectization sleeve is uniformly provided with several trithialans 31.Connect between the link block 21 and control-rod 1 for screw thread It connects.Connecting hole 211 is equipped at the top of the link block 21, connecting hole 211 is equipped with internal screw thread;Described 1 one end of control-rod be equipped with The external screw thread that connecting hole 211 matches.21 side of link block is equipped with external hole 212 can when not installing control-rod 1 Setting chain passes through external hole 212 and serves as control unit.Cavity is equipped with inside the deinsectization sleeve 3,3 side of deinsectization sleeve is equipped with Desinsection medical fluid is added into cavity from inlet 32 for inlet 32, further kills worm pupa by chemical method.The trithialan 31 inside be connected inside deinsectization sleeve 3, equipped with through-hole, desinsection medical fluid can be with the rolling of deinsectization sleeve 3 on trithialan 31 top It moves and is flowed into upper soll layer from the through-hole at 31 top of trithialan.The control-rod 1 is telescopic rod, can be according to specifically used feelings Condition adjusts height appropriate.The self weight of the deinsectization sleeve 3 is 5kg.
Lepidopteran insect larvae is often sprouted wings in upper soll layer, using this history of life feature, its most fragile when It waits (worm pupa stage) to be killed, to reach best insecticidal effect, by killing the worm pupa of upper soll layer, reduces the moth number of emergence Amount, to reduce subsequent insect density.Portable insect killer described in the present embodiment is placed in tea tree in the ranks, can be controlled by dragging Bar 1 processed drives deinsectization sleeve 3 to roll in upper soll layer, using the weight of deinsectization sleeve 3 itself, so that killing on deinsectization sleeve 3 31 insertion upper soll layer of worm nail, the worm pupa of upper soll layer is punctured, achievees the purpose that kill worm pupa.
Embodiment 2
It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa, including control-rod 1, bindiny mechanism 2 and deinsectization sleeve 3;It is described 2 upper end of bindiny mechanism is equipped with the link block 21 for connecting control-rod 1, is equipped with kinematic axis 22 inside bindiny mechanism 2;The fortune 22 outer surface of moving axis is socketed with motion bearings 4, and 4 outer surface fixing sleeve of motion bearings is connected to deinsectization sleeve 3;The deinsectization sleeve 3 Outer surface is uniformly provided with several trithialans 31.It is fitting connection between the link block 21 and control-rod 1.The connection mould 21 side of block is equipped with external hole 212, and when not installing control-rod 1, settable chain passes through external hole 212 and serves as control unit. Cavity is equipped with inside the deinsectization sleeve 3,3 side of deinsectization sleeve is equipped with inlet 32, is added and is killed into cavity from inlet 32 Worm medical fluid further kills worm pupa by chemical method.31 inside of the trithialan be connected inside deinsectization sleeve 3, desinsection 31 tops are followed closely equipped with through-hole, desinsection medical fluid can be flowed into soil from the through-hole at 31 top of trithialan with the rolling of deinsectization sleeve 3 Earth surface layer.The control-rod 1 is telescopic rod, can adjust height appropriate according to particular condition in use.The deinsectization sleeve 3 Self weight is 3kg.
Lepidopteran insect larvae is often sprouted wings in upper soll layer, using this history of life feature, its most fragile when It waits (worm pupa stage) to be killed, to reach best insecticidal effect, by killing the worm pupa of upper soll layer, reduces the moth number of emergence Amount, to reduce subsequent insect density.Portable insect killer described in the present embodiment is placed in tea tree in the ranks, can be controlled by dragging Bar 1 processed drives deinsectization sleeve 3 to roll in upper soll layer, using the weight of deinsectization sleeve 3 itself, so that killing on deinsectization sleeve 3 31 insertion upper soll layer of worm nail, the worm pupa of upper soll layer is punctured, achievees the purpose that kill worm pupa.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention rather than protects to the present invention The limitation of shield range can also be made on the basis of above description and thinking for those of ordinary skill in the art Other various forms of variations or variation, there is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the protection of the claims in the present invention within spirit and principle Within the scope of.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa, which is characterized in that including control-rod (1), bindiny mechanism (2) With deinsectization sleeve (3);Bindiny mechanism (2) upper end is equipped with the link block (21) for connecting control-rod (1), bindiny mechanism (2) internal to be equipped with kinematic axis (22);Kinematic axis (22) outer surface is socketed with motion bearings (4), motion bearings (4) outer surface Fixing sleeve is connected to deinsectization sleeve (3);Deinsectization sleeve (3) outer surface is uniformly provided with several trithialans (31).
2. portable insect killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that between the link block (2) and control-rod (1) To be threadedly coupled or being fitting to connection.
3. portable insect killer according to claim 2, which is characterized in that be equipped with connecting hole at the top of the link block (2) (211), connecting hole (211) is equipped with internal screw thread;Described control-rod (1) one end is equipped with the external screw thread matched with connecting hole (211).
4. portable insect killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that link block (2) side is equipped with external hole (212).
5. portable insect killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with cavity inside the deinsectization sleeve (3), go out Worm sleeve (3) side is equipped with inlet (32).
6. portable insect killer according to claim 5, which is characterized in that trithialan (31) inside and deinsectization sleeve (3) internal to be connected, trithialan (31) top is equipped with through-hole.
7. portable insect killer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the control-rod (1) is telescopic rod.
8. application of any portable insect killer of claim 1~7 in prevention and treatment tea garden soil lepidopterous insects worm pupa.
CN201811115734.9A 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa Pending CN109122650A (en)

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CN201811115734.9A CN109122650A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811115734.9A CN109122650A (en) 2018-09-25 2018-09-25 It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314553A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-05 昆明猎虫农业科技有限公司 Solar projection type high-altitude insecticidal lamp

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2289388Y (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-09-02 宋清学 Weed destroying and deinsectization machine
CN2703392Y (en) * 2003-02-19 2005-06-08 久多 Grassland-deratization pasture planting machine
CN102972383A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Fluid type pesticide soil disinfection device
CN103299977A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-18 陈新元 Environment-friendly agricultural equipment for sterilization and deinsectization of soil
CN107396913A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-28 段华勇 A kind of forestry chemical spraying device
CN107549155A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 储昭义 A kind of forestry vegetation soil deinsectization medicament permeability apparatus
CN209251508U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-08-16 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2289388Y (en) * 1996-06-21 1998-09-02 宋清学 Weed destroying and deinsectization machine
CN2703392Y (en) * 2003-02-19 2005-06-08 久多 Grassland-deratization pasture planting machine
CN103299977A (en) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-18 陈新元 Environment-friendly agricultural equipment for sterilization and deinsectization of soil
CN102972383A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-03-20 北京农业信息技术研究中心 Fluid type pesticide soil disinfection device
CN107396913A (en) * 2017-09-06 2017-11-28 段华勇 A kind of forestry chemical spraying device
CN107549155A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-09 储昭义 A kind of forestry vegetation soil deinsectization medicament permeability apparatus
CN209251508U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-08-16 广东省农业科学院茶叶研究所 It is a kind of for killing the portable insect killer of soil worm pupa

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112314553A (en) * 2020-10-15 2021-02-05 昆明猎虫农业科技有限公司 Solar projection type high-altitude insecticidal lamp

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