CN109122332A - Mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning excrement formula column home - Google Patents
Mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning excrement formula column home Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109122332A CN109122332A CN201810988112.0A CN201810988112A CN109122332A CN 109122332 A CN109122332 A CN 109122332A CN 201810988112 A CN201810988112 A CN 201810988112A CN 109122332 A CN109122332 A CN 109122332A
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- compartment
- bull stick
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- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 58
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000144980 herd Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0132—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables by means of scrapers or the like moving to-and-fro or step-by-step
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mutton sheeps to cultivate with automation cleaning excrement formula column home, comprising: column home ontology comprising wall, canopy lid, column home ontology are divided into 3 column home compartments;3 supports clean component, and a support is equipped in each column home compartment and cleans component, column home compartment is divided into the cultured space being located above and underlying collection space;Open setting railing of the cultured space along length side;The first stock guide is set along collection space width direction card in each collection space, affixed second stock guide of low side in the first stock guide elongatedness direction, the least significant end of each collection space side wall has an outlet of sewer, so that two collection spaces of arbitrary neighborhood are connected to and are in communication with the outside.The large space that the present invention has separates unified centralized collection excrement under raising, gravity, and self scrub effectively avoids sheep dung aggressiveness blocking connection cultured space and collection space gap beneficial effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultivation equipment fields.It is more particularly related to a kind of mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning
Excrement formula column home.
Background technique
With the continuous development of science and technology, cultural technique also therefore continuous progress, wherein mutton sheep is to adapt to external environment most
One of strong domestic animal, raising mutton sheep small investment, turnover is fast, benefit is steady, return rate is high, in recent years, since market is to wool and sheep
The demand relation of meat is changed, sheep husbandry by hair use based on turn to meat hair dual-purpose and develop to based on mutton sheep, produced for mutton sheep
The development of industry provides huge space, and mutton sheep production is made just to become a Gold Industry.
Mutton sheep cultivation, which can be divided into, herds cultivation, column home cultivation or mixed breed, wherein column home cultivation can be according to market
Demand realizes extensive, intensive, industrial aquaculture, is the main breeding way of current mutton sheep cultivation, and current column home cultivates,
A kind of directly to raise sheep on the ground in house canopy, sheep is not separated with excrement, and cultivation place hygienic issues is caused to be born
Sorrow, the height of 1m or so is provided with the culturing bed in gap to another kind from the ground in column home, and surrounding is risen with fence grid, ground level
It is poured with cement mixing soil, mutton sheep lives in on apertured culturing bed, and the excrement of output is from the slit source of culturing bed to water
Muddy ground face daily manually or mechanical cleaning, although having the function of separating sheep and corresponding excrement, conventional belt are seamed
The culturing bed of gap can be such that excrement largely remains, and without having self brush-wash function, cleaning equally exists difficulty, collecting dung
It needs manually to participate in the overall process, cleaning effect is limited and still needs a large amount of manpower and material resources for night soil-treatment.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above problems, and provide the advantages of at least will be described later.
It is cultivated it is a still further object of the present invention to provide a kind of mutton sheep and clears up excrement formula column home with automation, use big sky
Between separate that raising, unified centralized collection excrement mode saves collecting dung cost under gravity, and self scrub can be effective
Avoid sheep dung aggressiveness blocking connection cultured space and collection space gap.
In order to realize these purposes and other advantages according to the present invention, a kind of mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning is provided
Excrement formula column home, comprising:
Column home ontology comprising the open cuboid wall in top and along its length side and be covered on wall
On inverted V-shaped canopy lid, 2 partition walls are set at equal intervals along its length in the column home ontology, by the column home ontology point
It is divided into 3 column home compartments;
3 supports clean component, and level frame is equipped with a support cleaning component in each column home compartment, by column home compartment
It is divided into the cultured space being located above and underlying collection space, each support cleans component and includes:
Support component comprising multiple bull sticks being arranged at equal intervals side by side along column home compartment width direction, so that meat
Sheep is based oneself upon, wherein column home compartment side wall described in the rotatable hermetically passing in one end of a bull stick, traversing through end and a motor output shaft connect
It connects, the both ends of the other end of the bull stick and remaining bull stick are rotatably connected with the column home compartment inner sidewall respectively, wherein every
The both ends of a bull stick along its length are coaxially arranged with gear, and two bull sticks of arbitrary neighborhood are located at column home compartment the same side
Gear be engaged, the gear positioned at column home compartment the same side is circumferentially engaged a rack gear jointly, each remaining to turn
Bar is coaxial through columnar through holes are equipped with along its length, passes through the horizontally disposed fixed link of each through-hole, the fixation
The end face of bar is the horizontally disposed ellipse of long axis, and the diameter of the through-hole is slightly larger than the long axis of the fixed rod end surface, described
Column home compartment side wall is correspondingly provided with the holding tank for accommodating the fixed boom end close to the both ends of each fixed link, with solid
The fixed fixed link;
Two protective covers, the protective cover are cuboid structure, and two sides along its length all have multiple for making
Bull stick sealing can be rotated across multiple notches, two protective covers are circumferentially covered at respectively on two rack gears, in the protective cover
Upper and lower spaced horizontal is arranged with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, wherein the floor height of the upper backup pad is slightly above the protection
Upper end of the rack face height in covering, it is high that the apical side height of the lower supporting plate is slightly below the rack gear lower end surface in the protective cover
Degree;
Multiple cleaning components, the side wall between remaining bull stick two protective covers disposed thereon is along the residue bull stick length
Direction has a strip shaped opening, and each residue bull stick is correspondingly arranged a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes along described
The circumferentially fixed guide housing of opening inner side wall, positioned at the guide housing top surface telescopic frame, be covered on the telescopic frame top surface
Cover board, wherein the telescopic frame includes multiple successively scalable frame sets being arranged from the inside to the outside, positioned at outermost frame set bottom end with
The guide housing top surface is affixed, affixed positioned at the top that most interior frame covers and the bottom surface of the cover board, in the telescopic frame side wall
Interval is vertically arranged multiple springs, and it is remote that horizontal affixed mounting plate, the mounting plate in the telescopic frame are located at below the cover board
One side from the cover board is equipped with bristle along the direction far from the mounting plate, wherein described to lead when the opening down setting
It is slightly below the opening to the least significant end of frame, the cover board is bonded with the fixed link lateral wall, and the spring is in compression shape
State, the least significant end of the bristle are slightly above the opening;When open horizontal setting, opened described in the bristle ends distance
The distance of mouth is greater than the distance between two bull sticks of arbitrary neighborhood;
Wherein, open setting railing of the cultured space along length side;
Height along 3 support components of column home body length direction successively increases, along described in each collection space
Collection space width direction card sets the first stock guide, and first stock guide is arranged diagonally downward along close to the railing direction,
Affixed second stock guide of the low side of first stock guide in the width direction, second stock guide is along the collection space length
Direction is obliquely installed, and three the second guide versions are generally aligned in the same plane, and the most significant end of the plane is located at highest support group
In the collection space of part, the first stock guide and the second stock guide in each collection space form the bottom surface of the collection space, often
The least significant end of a collection space side wall has an outlet of sewer, so that two collection spaces of arbitrary neighborhood are connected to and connect with the external world
It is logical.
Preferably, the railing is arranged at intervals at including upper and lower spaced cross bar, along the cross bar length direction
Vertical bar between two cross bars, wherein the cross bar and the wall side wall are affixed.
Preferably, the column home compartment, which is located at outside the railing, is arranged crib, and the crib is the rectangular of top end opening
The bodily form, and be arranged along column home compartment length direction.
Preferably, one cesspool of setting is connected to outside the minimum outlet of sewer of height.
Preferably, the cesspool bottom surface is obliquely installed along the collection space length direction, and the cesspool bottom
The floor projection of face least significant end is not Chong Die with the floor projection of the column home ontology.
Preferably, the apical side height of the cesspool is higher than the height of the highest outlet of sewer of height.
The present invention is include at least the following beneficial effects:
The first, column home ontology is divided into 3 column home compartments by partition wall, and each column home compartment includes the raising sky being located above
Between and underlying collection space make each collection space with progressive by the setting of the first stock guide, the second stock guide
Reduced mode has minimum point, and convenient for the aggregation of waste, further three the second stock guides are located at same clinoplain, and lead to
The setting for crossing outlet of sewer is connected to 3 collection spaces in a manner of progressive reduction, convenient for the waste of entire column home ontology cultivation
It excludes, i.e., is collected relative to existing waste, the cost for artificially collecting excrement is effectively reduced, it is time saving and energy saving.
The second, it is arranged side by side in each column home compartment by multiple bull sticks and forms the supporting surface based oneself upon for sheep, so that support
Face is wave-shaped, enters collection space convenient for excrement aggregation by the gap between adjacent bull stick and collects, between multiple bull sticks
It is connected with gear drive, and cooperates the setting of rack gear, form double control, reduced the possibility of de- tooth, further pass through upper support
The setting of plate and lower supporting plate makes the operation of its mate gear rack gear provide fixed space, improves rack gear operation stability, in turn
Cooperation motor effectively assists the synchronization action for guaranteeing multiple bull sticks.
Third, opening form the space for making to clean component or more telescopic movable, and guide housing gives telescopic frame support, and spring exists
Compressive state is in telescopic frame, so that telescopic frame drives cover board to abut with the fixed link, fixed link is that longitudinal cross-section is ellipse
The circular body of rod, cover board rotates under the drive of bull stick along fixed link, so that adjusting bristle protrudes from the distance of opening, so as to work as
The open horizontal be arranged when, distance of the bristle ends apart from the opening be greater than two bull sticks of arbitrary neighborhood between away from
From, thus clean automatically self scrub connection cultured space and collection space gap, effectively avoid sheep dung aggressiveness from blocking the seam
Gap.
Further advantage, target and feature of the invention will be partially reflected by the following instructions, and part will also be by this
The research and practice of invention and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that mutton sheep cultivation described in one of technical solution of the present invention is shown with the structure of automation cleaning excrement formula column home
It is intended to;
The structural schematic diagram of collection space when Fig. 2 is ship ontology installation described in one of technical solution of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that support described in one of technical solution of the present invention cleans component;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of gear and rack gear described in one of technical solution of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for cleaning component when one of technical solution of the present invention is opening down;
Fig. 6 structural schematic diagram for cleaning component when being present invention one of which technical solution open horizontal;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of partition wall described in one of technical solution of the present invention.
Appended drawing reference are as follows: column home ontology 1, wall 10, canopy lid 11, partition wall 12, column home compartment 13, cultured space 14 are collected
Space 15, support component 2, bull stick 20, motor 21, gear 22, rack gear 23, through-hole 24, fixed link 25, holding tank 26, protective cover
3, notch 30, upper backup pad 32, lower supporting plate 33, cleaning component 4, opening 40, guide housing 41, telescopic frame 42, cover board 43, spring
44, mounting plate 45, bristle 46, railing 47, cross bar 48, vertical bar 49, the first stock guide 5, the second stock guide 50, outlet of sewer 51,
Crib 6, cesspool 7.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, to enable those skilled in the art referring to specification text
Word can be implemented accordingly.
It should be appreciated that such as " having ", "comprising" and " comprising " term used herein do not allot one or more
The presence or addition of a other elements or combinations thereof.
As shown in figs. 1-7, the present invention provides a kind of mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning excrement formula column home, comprising:
Column home ontology 1 comprising the cuboid wall 10 and lid of the open setting in top and along its length side are set
2 partition walls 12, partition wall 12 are arranged in the column home ontology 1 at equal intervals along its length for inverted V-shaped canopy lid 11 on wall 10
Shape is similar with the 10 both ends shape of wall, and the column home ontology 1 is divided into 3 column home compartments 13,3 column homes
13 shape of compartment is similar, and volume is equal;
3 supports clean component 4, and level frame is equipped with a support cleaning component 4 in each column home compartment 13, by column home
Compartment 13 is divided into the cultured space 14 and underlying collection space 15 being located above, and is located at wall in collection space 15
10 open one side closed settings, each support clean component 4 and include:
Support component 2 comprising multiple bull sticks 20 being arranged at equal intervals side by side along 13 width direction of column home compartment, with
Base oneself upon mutton sheep, wherein the rotatable sealing in one end of a bull stick 20 (can connect or cover rubber layer for bearing and cooperate logical
Cross one of aperture size control) 13 side wall of column home compartment is passed through, traversing through end and a motor 21 export axis connection, this turn
The both ends of the other end of bar 20 and remaining bull stick 20 are rotatably connected with 13 inner sidewall of column home compartment respectively, wherein each
The both ends of bull stick 20 along its length are coaxially arranged with gear 22, i.e. bull stick 20 and gear 22 disposed thereon is coaxially disposed,
And multiple 22 specifications of gear are identical, the engagement of gear 22 that two bull sticks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood are located at described 13 the same side of column home compartment is set
It sets, the gear 22 positioned at described 13 the same side of column home compartment is circumferential to be engaged a rack gear 23 jointly, and rack gear 23 is that short side is in pair
Claim the rectangular-shape of arc, each residue bull stick 20 is coaxial through columnar through holes 24 are equipped with along its length, passes through each
The horizontally disposed fixed link 25 of through-hole 24, the end face of the fixed link 25 is the horizontally disposed ellipse of long axis, i.e., described solid
Fixed pole 25 is the body of rod that longitudinal cross-section is ellipse, and the diameter of the through-hole 24 is slightly larger than the long axis of 25 end face of fixed link,
13 side wall of column home compartment is correspondingly provided with close to the both ends of each fixed link 25 for accommodating 25 end of fixed link
Holding tank 26, with the fixation fixed link 25, i.e., longitudinal cross-section and the fixed link 25 of the described holding tank 26 match
The end of ellipse, the fixed link 25 is set in holding tank 26, to fix fixed link 25;
Two protective covers 3, the protective cover 3 are cuboid structure, and two sides along its length all have more for making
The sealing of a bull stick 20 can be rotated across multiple notches 30, two protective covers 3 are circumferential respectively to be covered on two rack gears 23, described
Spaced horizontal is arranged with upper backup pad 32 and lower supporting plate 33 up and down in protective cover 3, wherein the bottom surface of the upper backup pad 32
Height is slightly above the 23 upper surface height of rack gear in the protective cover 3, and the apical side height of the lower supporting plate 33 is slightly below the guarantor
The 23 lower end surface height of rack gear in shield 3;
Multiple cleaning components 4, the side wall between 20 disposed thereon two protective covers 3 of remaining bull stick is along the residue bull stick
20 length directions have a strip shaped opening 40, and each residue bull stick 20 is correspondingly arranged a cleaning component 4, the cleaning component
4 include along the circumferentially fixed guide housing 41 of 40 inner sidewalls of the opening, the telescopic frame 42 for being located at 41 top surface of guide housing (end),
It is covered on the cover board 43 of 42 top surface of telescopic frame, wherein the telescopic frame 42 includes multiple successively scalable sets from the inside to the outside
If frame set, it is affixed positioned at outermost frame set bottom end and 41 top surface of guide housing, positioned at most interior frame set top with it is described
The bottom surface of cover board 43 is affixed, and interval is vertically arranged multiple springs 44 in 42 side wall of telescopic frame, the top of each spring 44 with
It is abutted positioned at the top that most interior frame covers, bottom end is abutted with the bottom end that outermost frame covers is located at, and institute is located at below the cover board 43
State in telescopic frame 42 horizontal affixed mounting plate 45, the mounting plate 45 far from the cover board 43 an end face (when opening 40 downward
When setting, the end face is horizontally disposed) it is equipped with bristle 46 along the direction far from the mounting plate 45, one end of the guide housing 41 is protruded
In the opening 40, i.e., when the opening 40 is arranged downward, the least significant end of the guide housing 41 is slightly below the opening 40,
In, when the opening 40 is arranged downward, the least significant end of the guide housing 41 is slightly below the opening 40, the cover board 43 and institute
The fitting of 25 lateral wall of fixed link (the i.e. described cover board 43 is curved cover plate 43, and the arc is adapted to 25 lateral wall of fixed link) is stated,
The spring 44 is in compressive state, and the least significant end of the bristle 46 is slightly above the opening 40;When 40 levels of the opening are set
When setting (opening 40 is arranged towards bull stick 20 adjacent thereto), the distance of opening 40 described in 46 threshold value of bristle, which is greater than, appoints
It anticipates the distance between two neighboring bull stick 20;
Wherein, open setting railing 47 of the cultured space 14 along length side;
Height along 13 support components 2 of length direction of column home ontology successively increases, edge in each collection space 15
The 15 width direction card of collection space sets the first stock guide 5, and first stock guide 5 is tilted along close to 47 direction of railing
Down-set, affixed second stock guide 50 of the low side of first stock guide 5 in the width direction, second stock guide 50 is along institute
It states 15 length direction of collection space to be obliquely installed, and three the second guide versions are generally aligned in the same plane, and the most significant end position of the plane
In the first stock guide 5 and the second stock guide 50 in the collection space 15 with highest support component 2, in each collection space 15
The bottom surface of the collection space 15 is cooperatively formed, the least significant end of each 15 side wall of collection space has an outlet of sewer 51, so as to appoint
Two neighboring collection space 15 of anticipating is connected to and is in communication with the outside.
In this technical solution, the interval between two bull sticks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood should be greater than conventional sheep dung partial size so that sheep
Excrement passes through, but is less than sheep hoof circumferential surface diameter, and set sheep hoof card, motor 21 is fixedly arranged on the wall of column home compartment 13,
The output end of motor 21 docks fixed, motor when motor 21 is power-off brake motor 21, i.e. no power with the traversing through end of bull stick 20
21 output shaft is not rotatable, because the end of bull stick 20 is cylindric, so it can be cylindric for being specifically rotatably connected
Groove body and 20 end of bull stick accommodate docking and realize, can also be T shape by the way that multiple longitudinal cross-sections are arranged in 13 inner sidewall of column home compartment
Groove body, the end of the bull stick 20 has the convex block to match with groove body, so that the end of the bull stick 20 and column home compartment
13 inner sidewalls are rotatably connected, and multiple frame inner rooms are scalable to be fixedly connected, the end of two to be concretely connected frame set,
The upper end of middle outer frame set forms the annular necking moved up and down for inside casing set to internal condensation, and the lower end of inside casing set extends outwardly
Ring-shaped baffle is formed, sheep in use process, can not be respectively placed in 3 column home compartments by annular necking by ring baffle
In 13 cultured space 14, when sheep moves in cultured space 14, the opening 40 is arranged downwards, and the bull stick 20, which is formed, to be used
In the supporting surface for basing oneself upon sheep, the gap that sheep dung will pass through between adjacent bull stick 20 falls into collection space 15, turns when needing to clean
When bar 20, expulsion makes sheep leave cultured space 14, and motor 21 is opened in cooperation washing, and bull stick 20 rotates, and cleans component 4 in fixation
Reciprocal telescopic cleaning works is done under the action of bar 25, the waste for falling into collection space 15 passes through the aggregation row of outlet of sewer 51 respectively
Out.Using the technical solution, first, column home ontology 1 divided by partition wall 12 for 3 column home compartments 13, each column home compartment 13 wraps
It includes the cultured space 14 and underlying collection space 15 being located above, passes through the first stock guide 5, the second stock guide 50
Setting makes each collection space 15 have minimum point, convenient for the aggregation of waste, further three second in a manner of progressive reduction
Stock guide 50 is located at same clinoplain, and passes through the setting of outlet of sewer 51, makes 3 collection spaces 15 with progressive reduced side
Formula connection, the waste convenient for the cultivation of entire column home ontology 1 are excluded, i.e., are collected relative to existing waste, are effectively reduced artificial
The cost of excrement is collected, it is time saving and energy saving;The second, it is arranged side by side to be formed by multiple bull sticks 20 in each column home compartment 13 and be stood for sheep
The supporting surface of foot enters collection by the gap between adjacent bull stick 20 convenient for excrement aggregation so that supporting surface is wave-shaped
Space 15 is collected, and with the transmission connection of gear 22 between multiple bull sticks 20, and is cooperated the setting of rack gear 23, is formed double control, subtract
The possibility for taking off tooth less, further runs its 22 rack gear 23 of mate gear by the setting of upper backup pad 32 and lower supporting plate 33
Fixed space is provided, improves 23 operation stability of rack gear, and then motor 21 is cooperated effectively to assist the synchronization for guaranteeing multiple bull sticks 20
Movement;Third, opening 40 form the space for making to clean about 4 telescopic movable of component, and guide housing 41 gives the support of telescopic frame 42, bullet
Spring 44 is in compressive state in telescopic frame 42, so that telescopic frame 42 drives cover board 43 to abut with the fixed link 25, fixed link
25 be the body of rod that longitudinal cross-section is ellipse, and cover board 43 rotates under the drive of bull stick 20 along fixed link 25, to adjust bristle
46 protrude from the distance of opening 40, so that when the opening 40 is horizontally disposed, are open 40 described in 46 threshold value of bristle
Distance be greater than the distance between two bull sticks 20 of arbitrary neighborhood, to clean self scrub connection cultured space 14 automatically and receive
The gap for collecting space 15, effectively avoids sheep dung aggressiveness from blocking the gap.
In another technical solution, the railing 47 includes upper and lower spaced cross bar 48, along the cross bar 48 length
Degree direction is arranged at intervals at the vertical bar 49 between two cross bars 48, wherein the cross bar 48 and 10 side wall of wall are affixed, adopt
With the technical solution, the distance between two neighboring cross bar 48 should can be such that the incidence of an at least bellwether passes through, without making body
It passes through, railing 47 is simple and practical in structure.
In another technical solution, the column home compartment 13, which is located at outside the railing 47, is arranged crib 6, the crib 6
For the cuboid of top end opening 40, and it is arranged along 13 length direction of column home compartment, using the technical solution, for providing
It eats food for sheep.
In another technical solution, one cesspool 7 of setting is connected to outside the minimum outlet of sewer 51 of height, using the technology
Scheme, convenient for the aggregation and first precipitating of waste.
In another technical solution, 7 bottom surface of cesspool is obliquely installed along 15 length direction of collection space, and
The floor projection of the 7 bottom surface least significant end of cesspool is not Chong Die with the floor projection of the column home ontology 1, using the technical side
Case, convenient for the discharge of waste.
In another technical solution, the apical side height of the cesspool 7 is higher than the height of the highest outlet of sewer 51 of height
Degree, using the technical solution, avoids waste from splashing out.
Number of devices and treatment scale described herein are for simplifying explanation of the invention.Mutton sheep of the present invention is cultivated
It will be readily apparent to persons skilled in the art with the application of automation cleaning excrement formula column home, modifications and variations.
Although the embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed as above, but its is not only in the description and the implementation listed
With it can be fully applied to various fields suitable for the present invention, for those skilled in the art, can be easily
Realize other modification, therefore without departing from the general concept defined in the claims and the equivalent scope, the present invention is simultaneously unlimited
In specific details and legend shown and described herein.
Claims (6)
1. mutton sheep cultivation automation cleaning excrement formula column home characterized by comprising
Column home ontology comprising the open cuboid wall in top and along its length side and be covered on wall
Inverted V-shaped canopy lid, 2 partition walls are set at equal intervals along its length in the column home ontology, the column home ontology is divided into 3
A column home compartment;
3 supports clean component, and level frame is equipped with a support cleaning component in each column home compartment, and column home compartment is separated
For the cultured space and underlying collection space being located above, each support cleans component and includes:
Support component comprising multiple bull sticks being arranged at equal intervals side by side along column home compartment width direction, so that mutton sheep is vertical
Foot, wherein column home compartment side wall described in the rotatable hermetically passing in one end of a bull stick, traversing through end are connect with a motor output shaft, it should
The both ends of the other end of bull stick and remaining bull stick are rotatably connected with the column home compartment inner sidewall respectively, wherein each bull stick
Both ends along its length are coaxially arranged with gear, and two bull sticks of arbitrary neighborhood are located at the gear of column home compartment the same side
It is engaged, the gear positioned at column home compartment the same side is circumferentially engaged a rack gear jointly, and each residue bull stick is along it
Length direction passes through the horizontally disposed fixed link of each through-hole, the end of the fixed link coaxially through columnar through holes are equipped with
Face is the horizontally disposed ellipse of long axis, and the diameter of the through-hole is slightly larger than the long axis of the fixed rod end surface, the column home every
Between side wall close to the both ends of each fixed link be correspondingly provided with the holding tank for accommodating the fixed boom end, described in fixation
Fixed link;
Two protective covers, the protective cover are cuboid structure, and two sides along its length all have for making multiple bull sticks
Sealing can be rotated across multiple notches, two protective covers circumferentially cover at respectively on two rack gears, in the protective cover up and down
Spaced horizontal is arranged with upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, wherein the floor height of the upper backup pad is slightly above in the protective cover
Upper end of the rack face height, the apical side height of the lower supporting plate are slightly below rack gear lower end surface height in the protective cover;
Multiple cleaning components, the side wall between remaining bull stick two protective covers disposed thereon is along the residue bull stick length direction
With a strip shaped opening, each residue bull stick is correspondingly arranged a cleaning component, and the cleaning component includes along the opening
The circumferentially fixed guide housing of inner sidewall, positioned at the guide housing top surface telescopic frame, be covered on the cover board of the telescopic frame top surface,
Wherein, the telescopic frame includes multiple successively scalable frame sets being arranged from the inside to the outside, positioned at outermost frame set bottom end with it is described
Guide housing top surface is affixed, affixed positioned at the top that most interior frame covers and the bottom surface of the cover board, interval in the telescopic frame side wall
Multiple springs are vertically arranged, horizontal affixed mounting plate in the telescopic frame are located at below the cover board, the mounting plate is far from institute
The one side for stating cover board is equipped with bristle along the direction far from the mounting plate, wherein when the opening down setting, the guide housing
Least significant end be slightly below the opening, the cover board is bonded with the fixed link lateral wall, and the spring is in compressive state, institute
The least significant end for stating bristle is slightly above the opening;When open horizontal setting, the bristle ends are apart from the opening
Distance is greater than the distance between two bull sticks of arbitrary neighborhood;
Wherein, open setting railing of the cultured space along length side;
Height along 3 support components of column home body length direction successively increases, along the collection in each collection space
Space width direction card sets the first stock guide, and first stock guide is arranged diagonally downward along close to the railing direction, described
Affixed second stock guide of the low side of first stock guide in the width direction, second stock guide is along the collection space length direction
It is obliquely installed, and three the second guide versions are generally aligned in the same plane, and the most significant end of the plane is located at highest support component
In collection space, the first stock guide and the second stock guide in each collection space form the bottom surface of the collection space, Mei Geshou
The least significant end for collecting space wall has an outlet of sewer, so that two collection spaces of arbitrary neighborhood are connected to and are in communication with the outside.
2. mutton sheep as described in claim 1 cultivation automation cleaning excrement formula column home, which is characterized in that the railing includes
Upper and lower spaced cross bar, the vertical bar being arranged at intervals at along the cross bar length direction between two cross bars, wherein the cross
Bar and the wall side wall are affixed.
3. mutton sheep cultivation as claimed in claim 2 automation cleaning excrement formula column home, which is characterized in that the column home compartment
Crib is set outside the railing, and the crib is the cuboid of top end opening, and along column home compartment length direction
Setting.
4. mutton sheep cultivation as claimed in claim 2 automation cleaning excrement formula column home, which is characterized in that the minimum dirt of height
One cesspool of setting is connected to outside water out.
5. mutton sheep cultivation as claimed in claim 4 automation cleaning excrement formula column home, which is characterized in that the cesspool bottom
Face is obliquely installed along the collection space length direction, and the floor projection of cesspool bottom surface least significant end not with the column home
The floor projection of ontology is overlapped.
6. mutton sheep cultivation as claimed in claim 4 automation cleaning excrement formula column home, which is characterized in that the cesspool
Apical side height is higher than the height of the highest outlet of sewer of height.
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CN201810988112.0A CN109122332B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Mutton sheep is bred with automatic excrement formula fence of clearing up |
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CN201810988112.0A CN109122332B (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | Mutton sheep is bred with automatic excrement formula fence of clearing up |
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CN109122332A true CN109122332A (en) | 2019-01-04 |
CN109122332B CN109122332B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110741953A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Ecological breeding ring for breeding cattle |
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JP2016011319A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-21 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Local dirt removal product |
CN107318660A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-11-07 | 贵州智强羊业发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to clear up the sheepfold of sheep manure automatically |
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CH607578A5 (en) * | 1976-02-25 | 1978-09-15 | Peter Amhof | Brush device, in particular for cleaning gratings |
EP0377414A1 (en) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-07-11 | Piero Della Vedova | Automatic self-cleaning dirt-box for pet animals |
CN201365442Y (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2009-12-23 | 付文涛 | Culturing cage capable of automatically removing feces |
DE102013016083A1 (en) * | 2013-09-27 | 2015-04-02 | Ludwig Polak | Toilet brush handle with special coupling for quickly connecting and disconnecting a toilet brush head from the toilet brush handle |
JP2016011319A (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2016-01-21 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Local dirt removal product |
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CN110741953A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-04 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Ecological breeding ring for breeding cattle |
CN110741953B (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2022-01-25 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Ecological breeding ring for breeding cattle |
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CN109122332B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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