CN109121797A - A kind of hedge trimming device - Google Patents

A kind of hedge trimming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121797A
CN109121797A CN201811030590.7A CN201811030590A CN109121797A CN 109121797 A CN109121797 A CN 109121797A CN 201811030590 A CN201811030590 A CN 201811030590A CN 109121797 A CN109121797 A CN 109121797A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bar
fixedly connected
bearing
belt wheel
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811030590.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨启良
杨莹
唐建楷
王焕昌
刘冰
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
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Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Kunming University of Science and Technology filed Critical Kunming University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201811030590.7A priority Critical patent/CN109121797A/en
Publication of CN109121797A publication Critical patent/CN109121797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/04Apparatus for trimming hedges, e.g. hedge shears

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Harvester Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of hedge trimming devices, belong to urban landscape technical field.A kind of hedge trimming device, including adjustment mechanism, pruning mechanism, walking mechanism;The adjustment mechanism includes fuel tank, small oil tank, operating stick, foot pedal, attachment base, bar, bar, rod set, hydraulic cylinder, plunger, bearing, bolt, reinforcing rib, support plate, connection frame, shut-off valve, oil return pipe, petroleum pipeline, check valve, fuel sucking pipe, check valve;The pruning mechanism includes motor, baffle, motor plate, belt wheel, composite blade, belt, shaft, belt wheel;The walking mechanism includes driving frame, hand rod, bearing block, front-wheel, universal wheel, axle.Work efficiency is high for the present apparatus, easy to operate, greatly saves manpower and material resources, reduces production cost, cheap, can satisfy the requirement of city hedge trimming.

Description

A kind of hedge trimming device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hedge trimming devices, belong to urban landscape technical field.
Background technique
With the continuous improvement of living standards with the support energetically of country, the people in the countryside in China are largely moved to city It moves, urbanization process is constantly accelerated.China is undergoing one " making city movement " unprecedented in human history, Urban China It is ready to appear.During urbanization continues to develop, urban population is continuously increased, therefore, while population increases, just more It needs to propose environment etc. tightened up requirement.The greening in city is always all very by the favor of people, the size pair of green coverage The Surroundings in Cities has direct influence.In recent years, with the continuous promotion of spiritual level, requirement of the people to urban environment is also got over Come garden city that is higher, and then emerging many, either in terms of urban cells green coverage or road construction, all Very big change is arrived.At present Greening Urban Road construction aspect, mainly in a manner of in road planted on two sides hedgerow based on, and Also main city is carried out by the environmentally friendly personnel of urban environmental protection department for the most common hedge trimming work, and traditional trim mode is general Mechanical progress operation is trimmed for man-hour manually hand-held, this mode not only consumes a large amount of manpower, and working efficiency is also relatively low.
Summary of the invention
For the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and deficiency, the present invention provides a kind of hedge trimming device.Present apparatus work Make it is high-efficient, it is easy to operate, greatly save manpower, reduce production cost, it is cheap, can satisfy city hedgerow and repair The requirement cut.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of hedge trimming device, including adjustment mechanism, pruning mechanism, vehicle with walking machine Structure;
The adjustment mechanism includes fuel tank 2, small oil tank 3, operating stick 4, foot pedal 5, attachment base 7, bar8, bar9, rod set 13, liquid Cylinder pressure 17, plunger 18, bearing 19, bolt 20, reinforcing rib 26, support plate 27, connection frame 29, shut-off valve 30, oil return pipe 31, oil transportation Pipe 32, check valve33, fuel sucking pipe 34, check valve35;Fuel tank 2 is placed on vehicle frame 1, and small oil tank 3 and fuel tank 2 pass through fuel sucking pipe 34 connections, are provided with check valve on fuel sucking pipe 3435, the piston rod on small oil tank 3 is fixedly connected with operating stick 4, operating stick 4 One end connected with connection frame 29 by pin, the other end of operating stick 4 is fixedly connected with foot pedal 5, small oil tank 3 and hydraulic cylinder 17 are connected by petroleum pipeline 32, are provided with check valve on petroleum pipeline 3233, hydraulic cylinder 17 and fuel tank 2 are connected by oil return pipe 31 It connects, shut-off valve 30 is provided on oil return pipe 31, hydraulic cylinder 17 is connected with 18 clearance fit of plunger, and plunger 18 can be in hydraulic cylinder It is moved up and down inside 17, the inner hole of plunger 18 and bearing 19 is interference fitted connection, and bearing 19 is fixedly connected with support plate 27, supports Plate 27 is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib 26, attachment base 7, attachment base 7 and bar8 are connected by pin, bar8 and reinforcing rib 26 is fixed connects It connects, bar8 and bar9 are nested in inside rod set 13, by bolt 20 by bar8 and bar9 are stably connected with;
The pruning mechanism includes motor 10, baffle 11, motor plate 12, belt wheel21, composite blade 22, belt 23, shaft 24, Belt wheel25;Motor 10 is mounted on motor plate 12, and baffle 11 is fixedly connected with motor plate 12, and baffle 11 is arranged in motor plate 12 Two sides, motor plate 12 and bar9 are fixedly connected, the output shaft and belt wheel of motor 1021 are connected by key, in belt wheelUnder 21 Side, composite blade 22 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 10, belt wheel21 and belt wheel25 are connected by belt 23, belt wheel25 It is connected by key with shaft 24, in belt wheel25 lower section, shaft 24 are fixedly connected with composite blade 22, shaft 24 and motor plate 12 are connected by bearing.
The walking mechanism includes driving frame 1, hand rod 6, bearing block 14, front-wheel 15, universal wheel 16, axle 28;Vehicle frame 1 It is fixedly connected with hand rod 6, vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected with bearing block 14, and bearing block 14 is connected with axle 28 by bearing, axle 28 It is fixedly connected with front-wheel 15, universal wheel 16 is mounted on the middle position of 1 lower rear of vehicle frame.
The rod set 13 is provided with rectangular through-hole, bar8 are provided with the rectangular channel of certain depth, bar8 sectional area is greater than bar9, Bar9 are inserted into bar8 inside, barSmall circular through-hole is provided on 9.
The plunger 18 is stuck in the inner ring hole of bearing 19, and interference fit connection, bearing 19 is nested in inside support plate 27, The two is fixedly connected.
The composite blade 22 uses common steel blade, and small oil tank 3 and hydraulic cylinder 17 use conventional hydraulic cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present apparatus uses hydraulic control system, the height of pruning mechanism can be freely controlled by foot pedal, for different trimmings The hedgerow of height, device is easy to adjust, and strong applicability is driven using single motor, and belt transmission, revolving speed is high, the operation is stable, can be with Increasing the number of composite blade, the amplitude appropriate for expanding trimming as needed, adjustment mechanism has the retractility of horizontal direction, Flexible length can be adjusted in real time, in certain adjusting range, different hedgerow width can accurately be trimmed, this It can be controlled outside by adjusting angle of the mechanism to pruning mechanism, present apparatus design is simple, and convenient for operation, the pruning efficiency is high, Pruning mechanism can be adjusted according to actual needs, can also be generalized in other technical field, convenient for public use, There are certain market prospects.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is axonometric schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is front-view schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is schematic side view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is schematic top plan view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is adjustment mechanism schematic diagram of the present invention.
Each label in figure are as follows: 1- driving frame, 2- fuel tank, 3- small oil tank, 4- operating stick, 5- foot pedal, 6- hand rod, 7- connect Joint chair, 8- bar, 9- bar, 10- motor, 11- baffle, 12- motor plate, 13- rod set, 14- bearing block, 15- front-wheel, 16- is universal Wheel, 17- hydraulic cylinder, 18- plunger, 19- bearing, 20- bolt, 21- belt wheel, 22- composite blade, 23- belt, 24- shaft, 25- Belt wheel, 26- reinforcing rib, 27- support plate, 28- axle, 29- connection frame, 30- shut-off valve, 31- oil return pipe, 32- petroleum pipeline, 33- Check valve, 34- fuel sucking pipe, 35- check valve
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1: as shown in Fig. 1 to 5, this kind of hedge trimming device, including adjustment mechanism, pruning mechanism and vehicle with walking machine Structure;
The adjustment mechanism includes fuel tank 2, small oil tank 3, operating stick 4, foot pedal 5, attachment base 7, bar8, bar9, rod set 13, liquid Cylinder pressure 17, plunger 18, bearing 19, bolt 20, reinforcing rib 26, support plate 27, connection frame 29, shut-off valve 30, oil return pipe 31, oil transportation Pipe 32, check valve33, fuel sucking pipe 34, check valve35;Fuel tank 2 is placed on vehicle frame 1, and small oil tank 3 and fuel tank 2 pass through fuel sucking pipe 34 connections, are provided with check valve on fuel sucking pipe 3435, the piston rod on small oil tank 3 is fixedly connected with operating stick 4, operating stick 4 One end connected with connection frame 29 by pin, the other end of operating stick 4 is fixedly connected with foot pedal 5, small oil tank 3 and hydraulic cylinder 17 are connected by petroleum pipeline 32, are provided with check valve on petroleum pipeline 3233, hydraulic cylinder 17 and fuel tank 2 are connected by oil return pipe 31 It connects, shut-off valve 30 is provided on oil return pipe 31, hydraulic cylinder 17 is connected with 18 clearance fit of plunger, and plunger 18 can be in hydraulic cylinder It is moved up and down inside 17, the inner hole of plunger 18 and bearing 19 is interference fitted connection, and bearing 19 is fixedly connected with support plate 27, supports Plate 27 is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib 26, attachment base 7, attachment base 7 and bar8 are connected by pin, bar8 and reinforcing rib 26 is fixed connects It connects, bar8 and bar9 are nested in inside rod set 13, by bolt 20 by bar8 and bar9 are stably connected with;
The pruning mechanism includes motor 10, baffle 11, motor plate 12, belt wheel21, composite blade 22, belt 23, shaft 24, Belt wheel25;Motor 10 is mounted on motor plate 12, and baffle 11 is fixedly connected with motor plate 12, and baffle 11 is arranged in motor plate 12 Two sides, motor plate 12 and bar9 are fixedly connected, the output shaft and belt wheel of motor 1021 are connected by key, in belt wheelUnder 21 Side, composite blade 22 are fixedly connected with the output shaft of motor 10, belt wheel21 and belt wheel25 are connected by belt 23, belt wheel25 It is connected by key with shaft 24, in belt wheel25 lower section, shaft 24 are fixedly connected with composite blade 22, shaft 24 and motor plate 12 are connected by bearing;
The walking mechanism includes driving frame 1, hand rod 6, bearing block 14, front-wheel 15, universal wheel 16, axle 28;Vehicle frame 1 and hand Handrail 6 is fixedly connected, and vehicle frame 1 is fixedly connected with bearing block 14, and bearing block 14 is connected with axle 28 by bearing, and axle 28 is with before Wheel 15 is fixedly connected, and universal wheel 16 is mounted on the middle position of 1 lower rear of vehicle frame.
Further, the rod set 13 is provided with rectangular through-hole, bar8 are provided with the rectangular channel of certain depth, bar8 sectional area Greater than bar9, bar9 are inserted into bar8 inside, barSmall circular through-hole is provided on 9.
Further, the plunger 18 is stuck in the inner ring hole of bearing 19, and interference fit connection, bearing 19 is nested in support Inside plate 27, the two is fixedly connected.
Further, the composite blade 22 uses common steel blade, and small oil tank 3 and hydraulic cylinder 17 use conventional hydraulic Cylinder.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Firstly, device is moved to working region, working depth is adjusted according to actual needs, closes shut-off valve 30, is stepped on foot-operated Plate 5, small oil tank 3 will start under the action of piston rod from the inside oil suction of fuel tank 2, because of the effect of check valve, oil will be by It is transmitted to inside hydraulic cylinder 17, at this point, shut-off valve 30 is in off state, under the action of oil, plunger 18 will constantly rise, thus It is constantly lifted entire pruning mechanism, cutting range to be achieved, foot pedal 5 is stepped in stopping, if excessive height, need to only open shut-off valve 30, then pruning mechanism is turned to it is vertical with direction of travel, open motor 10, composite blade 22 start high speed rotation, Artificial to push carriage walking, hedge trimming operation formally starts;
Hedge trimming device of the invention can be very good to improve working efficiency, save manpower, and the present apparatus is small in size, convenient for behaviour Make, high-efficient, the easy to use and popularization of trimming.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned Embodiment within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art can also be before not departing from present inventive concept Put that various changes can be made.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of hedge trimming device, it is characterised in that: including adjustment mechanism, pruning mechanism, walking mechanism;
The adjustment mechanism includes fuel tank (2), small oil tank (3), operating stick (4), foot pedal (5), attachment base (7), bar(8), bar(9), rod set (13), hydraulic cylinder (17), plunger (18), bearing (19), bolt (20), reinforcing rib (26), support plate (27), company Connect frame (29), shut-off valve (30), oil return pipe (31), petroleum pipeline (32), check valve(33), fuel sucking pipe (34), check valve (35);Fuel tank (2) is placed on vehicle frame (1), and small oil tank (3) and fuel tank (2) are connected by fuel sucking pipe (34), in fuel sucking pipe (34) On be provided with check valve(35), the piston rod on small oil tank (3) is fixedly connected with operating stick (4), one end of operating stick (4) and Connection frame (29) is connected by pin, and the other end of operating stick (4) is fixedly connected with foot pedal (5), small oil tank (3) and hydraulic cylinder (17) it is connected by petroleum pipeline (32), is provided with check valve on petroleum pipeline (32)(33), hydraulic cylinder (17) and fuel tank (2) are logical Oil return pipe (31) connection is crossed, is provided on oil return pipe (31) shut-off valve (30), hydraulic cylinder (17) and plunger (18) clearance fit Connection, plunger (18) can move up and down inside hydraulic cylinder (17), and the inner hole of plunger (18) and bearing (19), which is interference fitted, to be connected It connects, bearing (19) is fixedly connected with support plate (27), and support plate (27) is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib (26), attachment base (7), connection Seat (7) and bar(8) it is connected by pin, bar(8) it is fixedly connected with reinforcing rib (26), bar(8) and bar(9) it is nested in Rod set (13) is internal, by bolt (20) by bar(8) and bar(9) it is stably connected with;
The pruning mechanism includes motor (10), baffle (11), motor plate (12), belt wheel(21), composite blade (22), belt (23), shaft (24), belt wheel(25);Motor (10) is mounted on motor plate (12), and baffle (11) and motor plate (12) are fixed Connection, baffle (11) are arranged in the two sides of motor plate (12), motor plate (12) and bar(9) be fixedly connected, motor (10) it is defeated Shaft and belt wheel(21) it is connected by key, in belt wheel(21) output shaft of lower section, composite blade (22) and motor (10) is solid Fixed connection, belt wheel(21) and belt wheel(25) it is connected by belt (23), belt wheel(25) it is connected by key with shaft (24), Belt wheel(25) lower section, shaft (24) are fixedly connected with composite blade (22), and shaft (24) and motor plate (12) pass through bearing Connection;
The walking mechanism includes driving frame (1), hand rod (6), bearing block (14), front-wheel (15), universal wheel (16), axle (28);Vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected with hand rod (6), and vehicle frame (1) is fixedly connected with bearing block (14), bearing block (14) and axle (28) it is connected by bearing, axle (28) is fixedly connected with front-wheel (15), and universal wheel (16) is mounted on vehicle frame (1) lower rear Middle position.
2. a kind of hedge trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is logical that the rod set (13) is provided with rectangle Hole, bar(8) rectangular channel of certain depth, bar are provided with(8) sectional area is greater than bar(9), bar(9) it is inserted into bar (8) inside, bar(9) small circular through-hole is provided on.
3. a kind of hedge trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plunger (18) is stuck in bearing (19) Inner ring hole in, interference fit connection, bearing (19) is nested in that support plate (27) is internal, and the two is fixedly connected.
4. a kind of hedge trimming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the composite blade (22) is using common Steel blade, small oil tank (3) and hydraulic cylinder (17) use conventional hydraulic cylinder.
CN201811030590.7A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of hedge trimming device Pending CN109121797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811030590.7A CN109121797A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of hedge trimming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811030590.7A CN109121797A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of hedge trimming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109121797A true CN109121797A (en) 2019-01-04

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ID=64826989

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811030590.7A Pending CN109121797A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of hedge trimming device

Country Status (1)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206195A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 山东理工大学 Road greening tree clipping recycle knife mill
CN205093228U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-23 石河子大学 Clipping device
CN205320674U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-06-22 卢玉梅 Novel long arm afforestation clipping machine
CN205727207U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-30 伍晓明 A kind of gardens hedgerow is without dead angle trimmer
CN106718162A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hedgeclipper
CN207783633U (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-08-31 山东东岳专用汽车制造有限公司 A kind of pure hydraulic pressure on-vehicle hedge clipping machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104206195A (en) * 2014-09-22 2014-12-17 山东理工大学 Road greening tree clipping recycle knife mill
CN205093228U (en) * 2015-11-20 2016-03-23 石河子大学 Clipping device
CN205320674U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-06-22 卢玉梅 Novel long arm afforestation clipping machine
CN205727207U (en) * 2016-07-15 2016-11-30 伍晓明 A kind of gardens hedgerow is without dead angle trimmer
CN106718162A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-31 常州市双强机械制造有限公司 Vehicle-mounted hedgeclipper
CN207783633U (en) * 2018-01-20 2018-08-31 山东东岳专用汽车制造有限公司 A kind of pure hydraulic pressure on-vehicle hedge clipping machine

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Application publication date: 20190104