CN212064875U

CN212064875U - A fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Info

Publication number: CN212064875U
Application number: CN202020213594.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任振江
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-02-26
Filing date: 2020-02-26
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a fertilizing device for landscaping, which comprises a frame, wherein a base is arranged below the frame; the bottom of the base is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is fixed on the base through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the upper part of the rack are provided with extending frames which are arranged on the two sides of the rack, and the extending frames are fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts; a fertilizer box is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the fertilizer box are provided with conveying cylinders; this a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation through the frame that sets up, base, drive arrangement, stretch frame, can fertilizer, carry a section of thick bamboo, carry the auger, carry the motor, spill fertile mouth, ditching device, mount, ditching hobbing cutter, seal the structure of ditch hobbing cutter and ditching motor, has replaced artifical fertilization mode, has realized the automation of fertilization to improve fertilization efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour.

Description

A fertilizer injection unit for afforestation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an afforestation's fertilizer injection unit field specifically is a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation.

Background

Landscaping is an aesthetic natural environment and rest area created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water) to plant trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, and is called garden. Gardens include gardens, residential gardens, small paradises, gardens, parks, vegetable gardens, zoos and the like, and with the development of the garden discipline, forest parks, scenic spots, natural conservation areas or tourist areas of national parks and recreational areas are included.

In landscaping, garden plants are generally required to be fertilized, the fertilization usually comprises surface fertilization and fertilizer burying, the existing operation mode is manual fertilization, the fertilization efficiency is low, and the labor intensity is high; this makes it necessary to invent a fertilizing apparatus for landscaping.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a fertilizing device for landscaping comprises a rack, wherein a base is arranged below the rack; the bottom of the base is provided with a driving device, and the driving device is fixed on the base through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the upper part of the rack are provided with extending frames which are arranged on the two sides of the rack, and the extending frames are fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts; a fertilizer box is arranged at the upper part of the rack and is fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the fertilizer box are provided with conveying cylinders which are longitudinally fixed on the stretching frame through bolts and nuts; a conveying auger is arranged in the conveying cylinder, a conveying motor is arranged on the front side of the conveying auger, and the conveying motor is fixed on the stretching frame through bolts and nuts; the front end of the conveying auger is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying motor through a coupler; the front end of the conveying cylinder is provided with a fertilizer spreading nozzle; a ditching device is arranged below the fertilizer spreading nozzle and comprises a fixed frame, a ditching hob, a ditch sealing hob and a ditching motor, the fixed frame is fixed on the rack through bolts and nuts, and the ditching hob is arranged at the front part of the fixed frame; the ditching hob is obliquely arranged, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the front part of the ditching hob, of the fixing frame, a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the ditching hob is fixed in the bearing hole; a groove sealing hob is arranged at the rear part of the fixing frame, a mounting hole is formed in the position of the fixing frame corresponding to the front end of the groove sealing hob, a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the groove sealing hob is fixed in the bearing hole; a ditching motor is arranged on the front side of the ditching hob and is fixed on the fixed frame through bolts and nuts; two rotating shafts are arranged on the front side of the ditching motor; the front end of the ditching hob is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the ditching motor through a coupler; the front end of the groove sealing hob is fixedly connected with the other rotating shaft of the ditching motor through a coupler.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the rack is made of stainless steel and is fixed on the base through bolts and nuts; the driving device is an electric crawler wheel.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the stretching frame is made of stainless steel; the fertilizer box is made of plastic; the conveying cylinder is made of plastic; the conveying auger is made of plastic.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the position that the rear end of carrying the pivot of auger corresponds is provided with the fixing base, is provided with the bearing in the fixing base, the rear end of carrying the auger is fixed in the fixing base.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the fertilizer spreading nozzle and the conveying cylinder are of an integrally formed structure; the ditching hob is made of cast iron, and a plurality of conical rolling claws are arranged on the ditching hob; the ditching motor is a speed reducing motor; the fertilizer spreading nozzle is opposite to the position between the ditching hobbing cutter and the ditch sealing hobbing cutter.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this a fertilizer injection unit for afforestation through the frame that sets up, base, drive arrangement, stretch frame, can fertilizer, carry a section of thick bamboo, carry the auger, carry the motor, spill fertile mouth, ditching device, mount, ditching hobbing cutter, seal the structure of ditch hobbing cutter and ditching motor, has replaced artifical fertilization mode, has realized the automation of fertilization to improve fertilization efficiency greatly, reduced intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a fertilizing apparatus for landscaping.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying cylinder in a fertilizing device for landscaping.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an extending frame in the fertilizing device for landscaping.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying auger in the fertilizing device for landscaping.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a ditching device in the fertilizing device for landscaping.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fertilizer spreading nozzle in the fertilizer spreading device for landscaping.

In the figure: the device comprises a rack 1, a base 2, a driving device 3, an extending frame 4, a fertilizer box 5, a conveying cylinder 6, a conveying auger 7, a conveying motor 8, a fertilizer spreading nozzle 9, a ditching device 10, a fixing frame 11, a ditching hobbing cutter 12, a ditch sealing hobbing cutter 13 and a ditching motor 14.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in an embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizing apparatus for landscaping includes a frame 1, a base 2 is disposed below the frame 1, the frame 1 is made of stainless steel, and the frame 1 is fixed on the base 2 through bolts and nuts; the bottom of the base 2 is provided with a driving device 3, the driving device 3 is an electric crawler wheel, and the driving device 3 is fixed on the base 2 through bolts and nuts; the driving device 3 is used for driving the machine body to walk, so that the fertilizer application position is adjusted, the ditching device 10 is driven to move, and the ditching function is realized; the two sides of the upper part of the rack 1 are provided with extending frames 4, the extending frames 4 are made of stainless steel, the extending frames 4 are arranged on the two sides of the rack 1, and the extending frames 4 are fixed on the rack 1 through bolts and nuts; a fertilizer box 5 is arranged at the upper part of the rack 1, and the fertilizer box 5 is fixed on the rack 1 through bolts and nuts; the fertilizer box 5 is made of plastic, and the purpose of the plastic is to reduce the corrosion of the fertilizer to the fertilizer box 5 and reduce the weight of the machine body; the two sides of the fertilizer box 5 are provided with conveying cylinders 6, and the conveying cylinders 6 are longitudinally fixed on the extending frame 4 through bolts and nuts; the conveying cylinder 6 is made of plastic; a conveying auger 7 is arranged in the conveying cylinder 6, the conveying auger 7 is made of plastic, a conveying motor 8 is arranged on the front side of the conveying auger 7, and the conveying motor 8 is fixed on the extending frame 4 through bolts and nuts; a fixed seat is arranged at a position corresponding to the rear end of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger 7, a bearing is arranged in the fixed seat, and the rear end of the conveying auger 7 is fixed in the fixed seat; the front end of the conveying auger 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of the conveying motor 8 through a coupler; the conveying device is used for conveying the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 5, so that the fertilizer can be conveniently applied;

referring to fig. 1, 4 and 6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a fertilizer spreading nozzle 9 is disposed at the front end of the conveying cylinder 6, the fertilizer spreading nozzle 9 and the conveying cylinder 6 are an integrated structure, and the fertilizer spreading nozzle 9 is used for facilitating fertilizer to flow out; a ditching device 10 is arranged below the fertilizer spreading nozzle 9, the ditching device 10 comprises a fixed frame 11, a ditching hob 12, a ditching hob 13 and a ditching motor 14, the fixed frame 11 is fixed on the frame 1 through bolts and nuts, the ditching hob 12 is arranged at the front part of the fixed frame 11, the ditching hob 12 is made of cast iron, a plurality of conical rolling claws are arranged on the ditching hob 12, and the rolling claws are used for increasing excavating force, so that a ditching function is realized; the ditching hob 12 is obliquely arranged, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixing frame 11, of the front portion of the ditching hob 12, a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the ditching hob 12 is fixed in the bearing hole; a groove sealing hob 13 is arranged at the rear part of the fixing frame 11, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the front end of the groove sealing hob 13, of the fixing frame 11, a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the groove sealing hob 13 is fixed in the bearing hole; a ditching motor 14 is arranged on the front side of the ditching hob 12, the ditching motor 14 is a speed reducing motor, and the ditching motor 14 is fixed on the fixed frame 11 through bolts and nuts; two rotating shafts are arranged on the front side of the ditching motor 14, and are conveniently connected with the ditching hob 12 and the ditch sealing hob 13 respectively; the front end of the ditching hob 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a ditching motor 14 through a coupler; the front end of the ditching cutter 13 is fixedly connected with the other rotating shaft of the ditching motor 14 through a coupler; the fertilizer spreading nozzle 9 is opposite to the position between the ditching hob 12 and the ditch sealing hob 13; the purpose of the arrangement is to conveniently spread the fertilizer; the ditching device 10 is used for ditching soil so as to facilitate fertilization and fertilizer burying;

when the ditching machine is used, the machine body is driven to move through the driving device 3, the fertilizer application position is adjusted, then the conveying auger 7 is driven to rotate through the conveying motor 8, fertilizer is conveyed to the fertilizer spreading nozzle 9, ditching is carried out through the ditching device 10, and when the ditching device 10 works, the ditching motor 14 rotates to drive the ditching hob 12 to rotate, so that ditching is realized, and meanwhile, the fertilizer is sealed and buried through the rotation of the ditching hob 13; the trenching assembly 10 may be used on a single side, as desired.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. A fertilizing device for landscaping comprises a rack (1), and is characterized in that a base (2) is arranged below the rack (1); the bottom of the base (2) is provided with a driving device (3), and the driving device (3) is fixed on the base (2) through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the upper part of the rack (1) are provided with extending frames (4), the extending frames (4) are arranged on the two sides of the rack (1), and the extending frames (4) are fixed on the rack (1) through bolts and nuts; a fertilizer box (5) is arranged at the upper part of the rack (1), and the fertilizer box (5) is fixed on the rack (1) through bolts and nuts; the two sides of the fertilizer box (5) are provided with conveying cylinders (6), and the conveying cylinders (6) are longitudinally fixed on the stretching frame (4) through bolts and nuts; a conveying auger (7) is arranged in the conveying cylinder (6), a conveying motor (8) is arranged on the front side of the conveying auger (7), and the conveying motor (8) is fixed on the extending frame (4) through bolts and nuts; the front end of the conveying auger (7) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a conveying motor (8) through a coupler; the front end of the conveying cylinder (6) is provided with a fertilizer spreading nozzle (9); a ditching device (10) is arranged below the fertilizer spreading nozzle (9), the ditching device (10) comprises a fixed frame (11), a ditching hob (12), a ditch sealing hob (13) and a ditching motor (14), the fixed frame (11) is fixed on the rack (1) through bolts and nuts, and the ditching hob (12) is arranged at the front part of the fixed frame (11); the ditching hob (12) is obliquely arranged, a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the fixing frame (11), of the front portion of the ditching hob (12), a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the ditching hob (12) is fixed in the bearing hole; a groove sealing hob (13) is arranged at the rear part of the fixing frame (11), a mounting hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the front end of the groove sealing hob (13), of the fixing frame (11), a bearing is arranged in the mounting hole, and the front end of the groove sealing hob (13) is fixed in the bearing hole; a ditching motor (14) is arranged on the front side of the ditching hob (12), and the ditching motor (14) is fixed on the fixed frame (11) through bolts and nuts; two rotating shafts are arranged on the front side of the ditching motor (14); the front end of the ditching hob (12) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a ditching motor (14) through a coupler; the front end of the groove sealing hob (13) is fixedly connected with the other rotating shaft of the ditching motor (14) through a coupler.

2. A fertilizing apparatus for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein said frame (1) is made of stainless steel, the frame (1) is fixed on the base (2) by means of bolts and nuts; the driving device (3) is an electric crawler wheel.

3. A fertilizing device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the stretching frame (4) is of stainless steel; the fertilizer box (5) is made of plastic; the conveying cylinder (6) is made of plastic materials; the conveying auger (7) is made of plastic.

4. The fertilizing device for landscaping, according to claim 1, wherein a fixing seat is arranged at a position corresponding to the rear end of the rotating shaft of the conveying auger (7), a bearing is arranged in the fixing seat, and the rear end of the conveying auger (7) is fixed in the fixing seat.

5. A fertilizing device for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, characterized in that the fertilizer nozzle (9) and the delivery cylinder (6) are of one-piece construction; the ditching hob (12) is made of cast iron, and a plurality of conical rolling claws are arranged on the ditching hob (12); the ditching motor (14) is a speed reducing motor; the fertilizer spreading nozzle (9) is opposite to the position between the ditching hobbing cutter (12) and the ditch sealing hobbing cutter (13).