CN109121496B - Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment - Google Patents

Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109121496B
CN109121496B CN201810800479.5A CN201810800479A CN109121496B CN 109121496 B CN109121496 B CN 109121496B CN 201810800479 A CN201810800479 A CN 201810800479A CN 109121496 B CN109121496 B CN 109121496B
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China
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rotating shaft
bearing
rod
bevel gear
frame
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CN201810800479.5A
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CN109121496A (en
Inventor
屠莎莎
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Hubei Wangwanzhong Ruoye Co ltd
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Shengzhou Ruicao Flowers And Trees Professional Cooperative
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • A01B49/06Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools for sowing or fertilising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to vegetable planting equipment, in particular to agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment. The invention aims to provide the multifunctional agricultural vegetable planting equipment which is convenient to use, high in working efficiency, energy-saving and environment-friendly. An agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional device comprises wheels, a first rotating shaft, a first bearing, a frame, an irrigation box body and the like; the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame are provided with first bearings, first rotating shafts are arranged in the first bearings, wheels are arranged on the first rotating shafts, the top of the frame is provided with an irrigation box body, water pipes are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the irrigation box body, and water valves are arranged on the water pipes. The invention achieves the effects of convenient use, high working efficiency, energy conservation and environmental protection, can water the roots of vegetables, is convenient to water and is convenient to adjust the watering amount.

Description

Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to vegetable planting equipment, in particular to agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment.
Background
Agriculture is an important industrial department in national economy, China pays more and more attention to agricultural development and China develops better and more recently, vegetable planting steps are firstly sown, watering, fertilizing, pesticide spraying, soil loosening and the like are carried out, labor is carried out completely and manually, labor amount is large, labor efficiency is low, an existing vegetable planting machine is often provided with only one function, a plurality of types of machines are needed in the whole vegetable planting step process, vegetable planting cost is increased inevitably, or the machines cannot be bought at all, and too many machines are inconvenient to place and use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the prior vegetable planting machine is only provided with one function, a plurality of types of machines are needed in the whole vegetable planting step process, the vegetable planting cost is inevitably increased, or the machines cannot be bought at all, and the placement and the use of too many machines are inconvenient.
The utility model provides an agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment, is provided with first bearing including wheel, first pivot, first bearing, frame, irrigation box, water pipe and water valve, and the frame bottom left and right sides is provided with first bearing, is provided with first pivot in the first bearing, is provided with the wheel in the first pivot, and the frame top is provided with irrigation box, and both sides are provided with the water pipe around the irrigation box, are provided with the water valve on the water pipe.
As a further improvement of the irrigation tank, the irrigation tank further comprises a large belt pulley, a connecting belt, a second bearing, a small belt pulley, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bearing, a third rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a support and a stirring blade, wherein the support is arranged at the top of the frame, the second bearing is arranged on the left side of the support, the second rotating shaft is arranged in the second bearing, the small belt pulley is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft, the first bevel gear is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating shaft, the third bearing is arranged on the right side of the irrigation tank body, the third rotating shaft is arranged in the third bearing, the second bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the third rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the stirring blade is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the stirring blade is positioned in the irrigation tank body, the large belt pulley is arranged on the first rotating shaft, and the connecting belt is connected between the large belt pulley and the small belt pulley.
As a further improvement of the invention, the agricultural chemical irrigation vehicle further comprises an agricultural chemical box body, a fourth bearing, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe and a spray head, wherein the agricultural chemical box body is arranged at the top of the vehicle frame, the fourth bearing is arranged on the right side of the agricultural chemical box body, the middle part of the third rotating shaft is positioned in the fourth bearing, the second connecting pipe is arranged at the bottom of the agricultural chemical box body, the first connecting pipe is arranged on the right side of the irrigation box body, and the spray head is arranged at the right ends of the second connecting pipe and the first connecting pipe.
As a further improvement of the invention, the device also comprises a fifth bearing, a third bevel gear, a fourth rotating shaft, a roller, a moving frame, a rotating disc, a first connecting rod, a support plate, a connecting plate, a spring, a left moving rod, a right moving rod, a piston, a cylinder body, a first single valve, a second one-way valve and a liquid outlet pipe, wherein the fifth bearing is arranged on the left side of the support, the fourth rotating shaft is arranged in the fifth bearing, the third bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the fourth rotating shaft, the third bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, the rotating disc is arranged at the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft, the roller is fixedly arranged on the rotating disc, the moving frame is arranged on the roller in a sliding manner, the first connecting rod is arranged at the right end of the moving frame, the support plate is arranged at the right end of the first connecting rod, the cylinder body is arranged on the frame, the piston is arranged in the cylinder body, the left end of the piston is provided with the left moving rod and the right moving rod, the connecting plate is arranged at the left end of the moving rod, the connecting plate is in contact with the support plate, a spring is connected between the connecting plate and the cylinder body, the left moving rod and the right moving rod penetrate through the spring, first single valves are arranged in the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the cylinder body, a second one-way valve is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe, and the right end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected with the spray head.
As a further improvement of the invention, the hydraulic cylinder further comprises a small nut and a large nut, the first connecting rod is a lead screw, the small nut and the large nut are arranged at the right end of the lead screw, and the large nut is positioned at the left side of the small nut.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sprayer further comprises a hose, a second connecting rod, a rack, a pinion, a sixth bearing and a fifth rotating shaft, wherein the hose is arranged at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe, the right end of the hose is connected with the left side of the sprayer, the sixth bearing is arranged at the right side of the top of the frame, the fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the sixth bearing, the sprayer is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft, the pinion is arranged at the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft, the second connecting rod is arranged at the right side of the movable frame, the rack is arranged at the right end of the second connecting rod, and the rack is meshed with the pinion.
As a further improvement of the invention, the soil turning device further comprises a soil turning structure, wherein the soil turning structure comprises a moving block, a fixed plate, an inserting rod, a clamping block, a supporting rod and a soil turning block, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the frame, the moving block is movably arranged on the supporting rod, the fixed plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving block, through holes are formed in the fixed plate and the clamping block, the inserting rod is placed in the through hole, the clamping block is fixed on the fixed plate through the inserting rod, and the soil turning block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block.
As a further improvement of the invention, the device also comprises a fixed block, the supporting rod is clamped with the fixed block, and the moving block is positioned in the fixed block.
As a further improvement of the invention, the agricultural chemical irrigation tank further comprises a threaded cover, and the top parts of the irrigation tank body and the pesticide tank body are provided with the threaded covers in a threaded fit mode.
When vegetables need to be watered, the water or fertilizer can be applied by manual work, after the vegetables are filled with liquid, the equipment is manually pushed to the field, the wheels on the equipment are located in the channel to move, then the water valve is manually screwed according to the needed watering amount, the water pipe can be used for watering the vegetables on the ridge soil, the equipment is manually moved at a constant speed to uniformly water, after the watering is finished, the water valve is manually closed, the equipment is manually pushed to a proper place to be placed, the watering is convenient, and the watering amount is convenient to adjust.
When pushing equipment, the wheel rotates the first pivot that makes the right side and rotates, makes big belt pulley rotate, makes belt lace wheel rotate through connecting, makes second pivot and first bevel gear rotate, because first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing make second bevel gear rotate, makes stirring vane carry out even stirring effect to the liquid in the irrigation tank, makes the in-process of fertilizeing fertilize evenly.
The pesticide box body can be filled with pesticide to spray pesticide, the irrigation box body can be filled with water, the water can be sprayed out from the first connecting pipe and the spray head, and the vegetables can also be sprayed and watered.
When the first bevel gear rotates, the third bevel gear and the fourth rotating shaft rotate, the rotary disc and the rollers rotate, the movable frame, the first connecting rod and the support plate move leftwards and rightwards continuously, the connecting plate, the left and right movable rods and the piston move leftwards and rightwards continuously, water in the irrigation box body enters the upper cylinder body from the first connecting pipe and then is sprayed out from the upper spray nozzle through the upper liquid outlet pipe, water spraying can be uniformly performed, pesticide in the pesticide box body enters the lower cylinder body from the second connecting pipe and then is sprayed out from the lower spray nozzle through the lower liquid outlet pipe, and pesticide spraying can be uniformly performed.
The big nut can be rotated by the manual work and the support plate is rotated, when the pesticide is sprayed, the big nut and the support plate are rotated one hundred eighty degrees clockwise by the manual operation, the support plate is in contact with the connecting plate below, when the water is sprayed or the fertilizer is applied, the big nut and the support plate are rotated one hundred eighty degrees anticlockwise by the manual operation, the support plate is in contact with the connecting plate above, and therefore the water spraying or the pesticide spraying can be conveniently selected according to the needs.
When the first connecting rod constantly moved left and right, made the second connecting rod constantly moved left and right, made the rack constantly move left and right, made the pinion constantly clockwise and anticlockwise rotation, made the fifth pivot constantly clockwise and anticlockwise rotation, made the shower nozzle constantly clockwise and anticlockwise rotation, the angle that the shower nozzle can spray is one hundred eighty degrees, the scope that makes the shower nozzle once only spray like this is wider, and the area that once only sprays is big, and work efficiency is more heightened.
When needs are digged vegetables, can remove the movable block, artifical thrust unit is in the field, manual operation makes the movable block be located suitable position on branch, make equipment be located the top of the vegetables on the ridge soil, during the mobile device, the piece of digging alright with carry out the effect of digging and weeding, when need not dig, the manual work is taken out the inserted bar from the through-hole, separate fixture block and fixed plate, dismantle fixture block and the piece of digging and place, when only needing a piece of digging to dig, two other fixture blocks and the piece of digging are taken off in the manual work, use a piece of digging to dig or weeding, when only needing two pieces of digging to dig, the manual work is taken off one other fixture block and the piece of digging, use two pieces of digging to dig or weed, can adjust the use according to the circumstances oneself.
When moving the movable block to suitable position, the manual work makes fixed block and branch and movable block contact hard, makes the movable block fix on branch, prevents to move at the time of digging or weeding then the in-process, when not needing the fixing, and the manual work is hard with fixed block and branch separation.
The screw cap can seal the irrigation box body and the pesticide box body, and can prevent fertilizer water and liquid medicine from splashing and emitting unpleasant taste.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has the advantages of convenient use, high working efficiency, energy saving and environmental protection, can water the roots of vegetables, is convenient to water and adjust the watering amount, the stirring blades uniformly stir the liquid in the irrigation box body to uniformly fertilize in the fertilization process, can uniformly spray pesticide and water, the spray head has wide one-time spraying range, large one-time spraying area and high working efficiency, can use the soil turning blocks to turn soil or weed according to the conditions, and has various functions.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a right side view of the water pipe and water valve of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a right-side structural schematic view of the soil turning structure of the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the fixing block of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged front view configuration diagram of the present invention a.
The labels in the figures are: 1-wheel, 2-first rotating shaft, 3-first bearing, 4-frame, 5-irrigation box, 6-water pipe, 7-water valve, 8-big belt pulley, 9-connecting belt, 10-second bearing, 11-small belt pulley, 12-first bevel gear, 13-second bevel gear, 14-third bearing, 15-third rotating shaft, 16-second rotating shaft, 17-bracket, 18-stirring blade, 19-pesticide box, 20-fourth bearing, 21-first connecting pipe, 22-second connecting pipe, 23-spray head, 24-fifth bearing, 25-third bevel gear, 26-fourth rotating shaft, 27-roller, 28-moving frame, 29-rotating disc, 30-first connecting rod, 31-support plate, 32-connecting plate, 33-spring, 34-left and right moving rod, 35-piston, 36-cylinder, 37-first single valve, 38-second one-way valve, 39-liquid outlet pipe, 40-small nut, 41-big nut, 42-hose, 43-second connecting rod, 44-rack, 45-pinion, 46-sixth bearing, 47-fifth rotating shaft, 48-soil turning structure, 49-fixing plate, 50-through hole, 51-inserted rod, 52-clamping block, 53-supporting rod, 54-soil turning block, 55-moving block, 56-fixing block and 57-threaded cover.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
The utility model provides an agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment, as shown in fig. 1-2, including wheel 1, first pivot 2, first bearing 3, frame 4, irrigate the box 5, water pipe 6 and water valve 7, the frame 4 bottom left and right sides is provided with first bearing 3, is provided with first pivot 2 in the first bearing 3, is provided with wheel 1 on the first pivot 2, and frame 4 top is provided with irrigates the box 5, and irrigates the box 5 front and back both sides and be provided with water pipe 6, is provided with water valve 7 on the water pipe 6.
Example 2
The multifunctional equipment for agricultural vegetable planting is shown in figures 1-3 and comprises wheels 1, first rotating shafts 2, first bearings 3, a frame 4, an irrigation box body 5, water pipes 6 and water valves 7, wherein the first bearings 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame 4, the first rotating shafts 2 are arranged in the first bearings 3, the wheels 1 are arranged on the first rotating shafts 2, the irrigation box body 5 is arranged on the top of the frame 4, the water pipes 6 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the irrigation box body 5, and the water valves 7 are arranged on the water pipes 6.
Also comprises a large belt pulley 8, a connecting belt 9, a second bearing 10, a small belt pulley 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a third bearing 14, a third rotating shaft 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a bracket 17 and a stirring blade 18, frame 4 top is provided with support 17, support 17 left side is provided with second bearing 10, be provided with second pivot 16 in the second bearing 10, second pivot 16 front end is provided with belt lace wheel 11, second pivot 16 rear end is provided with first bevel gear 12, irrigate 5 right sides and be provided with third bearing 14, be provided with third pivot 15 in the third bearing 14, third pivot 15 right-hand member is provided with second bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 13 and the meshing of first bevel gear 12, be provided with stirring vane 18 on the third pivot 15, stirring vane 18 is located irrigates box 5, be provided with big belt pulley 8 on the first pivot 2, be connected with between big belt pulley 8 and the belt lace wheel 11 and connect belt 9.
Example 3
The multifunctional equipment for agricultural vegetable planting is shown in figures 1-4 and comprises wheels 1, first rotating shafts 2, first bearings 3, a frame 4, an irrigation box body 5, water pipes 6 and water valves 7, wherein the first bearings 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame 4, the first rotating shafts 2 are arranged in the first bearings 3, the wheels 1 are arranged on the first rotating shafts 2, the irrigation box body 5 is arranged on the top of the frame 4, the water pipes 6 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the irrigation box body 5, and the water valves 7 are arranged on the water pipes 6.
Also comprises a large belt pulley 8, a connecting belt 9, a second bearing 10, a small belt pulley 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a third bearing 14, a third rotating shaft 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a bracket 17 and a stirring blade 18, frame 4 top is provided with support 17, support 17 left side is provided with second bearing 10, be provided with second pivot 16 in the second bearing 10, second pivot 16 front end is provided with belt lace wheel 11, second pivot 16 rear end is provided with first bevel gear 12, irrigate 5 right sides and be provided with third bearing 14, be provided with third pivot 15 in the third bearing 14, third pivot 15 right-hand member is provided with second bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 13 and the meshing of first bevel gear 12, be provided with stirring vane 18 on the third pivot 15, stirring vane 18 is located irrigates box 5, be provided with big belt pulley 8 on the first pivot 2, be connected with between big belt pulley 8 and the belt lace wheel 11 and connect belt 9.
Still including pesticide box 19, fourth bearing 20, first connecting pipe 21, second connecting pipe 22 and shower nozzle 23, 4 tops of frame are provided with pesticide box 19, and 19 right sides of pesticide box are provided with fourth bearing 20, and 15 middle parts of third pivot are located fourth bearing 20, and 19 bottoms of pesticide box are provided with second connecting pipe 22, irrigate 5 right sides of box and are provided with first connecting pipe 21, and second connecting pipe 22 and first connecting pipe 21 right-hand members are provided with shower nozzle 23.
Example 4
The multifunctional equipment for agricultural vegetable planting is shown in figures 1-8 and comprises wheels 1, first rotating shafts 2, first bearings 3, a frame 4, an irrigation box body 5, water pipes 6 and water valves 7, wherein the first bearings 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame 4, the first rotating shafts 2 are arranged in the first bearings 3, the wheels 1 are arranged on the first rotating shafts 2, the irrigation box body 5 is arranged on the top of the frame 4, the water pipes 6 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the irrigation box body 5, and the water valves 7 are arranged on the water pipes 6.
Also comprises a large belt pulley 8, a connecting belt 9, a second bearing 10, a small belt pulley 11, a first bevel gear 12, a second bevel gear 13, a third bearing 14, a third rotating shaft 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a bracket 17 and a stirring blade 18, frame 4 top is provided with support 17, support 17 left side is provided with second bearing 10, be provided with second pivot 16 in the second bearing 10, second pivot 16 front end is provided with belt lace wheel 11, second pivot 16 rear end is provided with first bevel gear 12, irrigate 5 right sides and be provided with third bearing 14, be provided with third pivot 15 in the third bearing 14, third pivot 15 right-hand member is provided with second bevel gear 13, second bevel gear 13 and the meshing of first bevel gear 12, be provided with stirring vane 18 on the third pivot 15, stirring vane 18 is located irrigates box 5, be provided with big belt pulley 8 on the first pivot 2, be connected with between big belt pulley 8 and the belt lace wheel 11 and connect belt 9.
Still including pesticide box 19, fourth bearing 20, first connecting pipe 21, second connecting pipe 22 and shower nozzle 23, 4 tops of frame are provided with pesticide box 19, and 19 right sides of pesticide box are provided with fourth bearing 20, and 15 middle parts of third pivot are located fourth bearing 20, and 19 bottoms of pesticide box are provided with second connecting pipe 22, irrigate 5 right sides of box and are provided with first connecting pipe 21, and second connecting pipe 22 and first connecting pipe 21 right-hand members are provided with shower nozzle 23.
The device also comprises a fifth bearing 24, a third bevel gear 25, a fourth rotating shaft 26, rollers 27, a moving frame 28, a rotating disc 29, a first connecting rod 30, a support plate 31, a connecting plate 32, a spring 33, a left moving rod and a right moving rod 34, a piston 35, a cylinder body 36, a first single valve 37, a second one-way valve 38 and a liquid outlet pipe 39, wherein the left side of the bracket 17 is provided with the fifth bearing 24, the fifth bearing 24 is internally provided with the fourth rotating shaft 26, the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft 26 is provided with the third bevel gear 25, the third bevel gear 25 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13 and the first bevel gear 12, the bottom of the fourth rotating shaft 26 is provided with the rotating disc 29, the rollers 27 are fixedly arranged on the rotating disc 29, the moving frame 28 is arranged on the rollers 27 in a sliding mode, the right end of the moving frame 28 is provided with the first connecting rod 30, the right end of the first connecting rod 30 is provided with the support plate 31, the frame 4 is provided with the cylinder body 36, the cylinder body 36 is arranged in the cylinder body 36, the cylinder body 36 is internally provided with the piston 35, the left end of the piston 35 is provided with the left moving rod and right moving rod 34, the left end of the left and right moving rod 34 is provided with a connecting plate 32, the connecting plate 32 is contacted with the support plate 31, a spring 33 is connected between the connecting plate 32 and the cylinder body 36, the left and right moving rod 34 penetrates through the spring 33, a first one-way valve 37 is arranged in the first connecting pipe 21 and the second connecting pipe 22, a liquid outlet pipe 39 is arranged on the right side of the cylinder body 36, a second one-way valve 38 is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe 39, and the right end of the liquid outlet pipe 39 is connected with the spray head 23.
The connecting rod device is characterized by further comprising a small nut 40 and a large nut 41, the first connecting rod 30 is a lead screw, the small nut 40 and the large nut 41 are arranged at the right end of the lead screw, and the large nut 41 is located on the left side of the small nut 40.
The multifunctional shower nozzle is characterized by further comprising a hose 42, a second connecting rod 43, a rack 44, a pinion 45, a sixth bearing 46 and a fifth rotating shaft 47, the hose 42 is arranged at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe 39, the right end of the hose 42 is connected with the left side of the shower nozzle 23, the sixth bearing 46 is arranged on the right side of the top of the frame 4, the fifth rotating shaft 47 is arranged in the sixth bearing 46, the shower nozzle 23 is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft 47, the pinion 45 is arranged at the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft 47, the second connecting rod 43 is arranged on the right side of the moving frame 28, the rack 44 is arranged at the right end of the second connecting rod 43, and the rack 44 is meshed with the pinion 45.
The soil turning structure 48 is further included, the soil turning structure 48 comprises a moving block 55, a fixing plate 49, an inserting rod 51, a fixture block 52, a support rod 53 and a soil turning block 54, the support rod 53 is fixedly arranged on the frame 4, the moving block 55 is movably arranged on the support rod 53, the fixing plate 49 is arranged at the bottom of the moving block 55, through holes 50 are formed in the fixing plate 49 and the fixture block 52, the inserting rod 51 is placed in the through holes 50, the fixture block 52 is fixed on the fixing plate 49 through the inserting rod 51, and the soil turning block 54 is arranged at the bottom of the fixture block 52.
The device further comprises a fixing block 56, the supporting rod 53 is connected with the fixing block 56 in a clamping mode, and the moving block 55 is located in the fixing block 56.
The top of the irrigation box body 5 and the top of the pesticide box body 19 are both provided with the threaded covers 57 through threaded matching.
When vegetables need to be watered, the irrigation box body 5 is manually filled with water or fertilizer, after the irrigation box body is filled with liquid, the equipment is manually pushed to the field, the wheels 1 on the equipment are located in the channels to move, then the water valve 7 is manually screwed according to the amount to be watered, the water pipe 6 can be used for watering the vegetables on ridge soil, the equipment is manually moved at a constant speed to uniformly water, after the watering is finished, the water valve 7 is manually closed, the equipment is manually pushed to a proper place to be placed, the watering is convenient, and the amount of watering is convenient to adjust.
When the device is pushed, the wheel 1 rotates to enable the first rotating shaft 2 on the right to rotate, the large belt pulley 8 rotates, the small belt pulley 11 rotates through the connecting belt 9, the second rotating shaft 16 and the first bevel gear 12 rotate, and the second bevel gear 13 rotates due to the fact that the first bevel gear 12 is meshed with the second bevel gear 13, so that the stirring blades 18 can uniformly stir liquid in the irrigation box body 5, and fertilization is uniform in the fertilization process.
The pesticide box 19 can be filled with pesticide for spraying pesticide, the irrigation box 5 can be filled with water, the water can be sprayed out from the first connecting pipe 21 and the spray head 23, and the vegetables can also be sprayed and watered.
When the first bevel gear 12 rotates, the third bevel gear 25 and the fourth rotating shaft 26 rotate, the rotating disc 29 and the roller 27 rotate, the moving frame 28, the first connecting rod 30 and the support plate 31 move left and right continuously, the connecting plate 32, the left and right moving rods 34 and the piston 35 move left and right continuously, water in the irrigation box body 5 enters the upper cylinder body 36 from the first connecting pipe 21 and then is sprayed out from the upper spray nozzle 23 from the upper liquid outlet pipe 39, water spraying effect can be uniformly performed, pesticide in the pesticide box body 19 enters the lower cylinder body 36 from the second connecting pipe 22 and then is sprayed out from the lower spray nozzle 23 from the lower liquid outlet pipe 39, and spraying effect can be uniformly performed.
The large nut 41 can be manually rotated to simultaneously rotate the support plate 31, when pesticide spraying is needed, the large nut 41 and the support plate 31 are manually operated to rotate one hundred eighty degrees clockwise to enable the support plate 31 to contact the connecting plate 32 below, and when water spraying or fertilizer application is needed, the large nut 41 and the support plate 31 are manually operated to rotate one hundred eighty degrees anticlockwise to enable the support plate 31 to contact the connecting plate 32 above, so that water spraying or pesticide spraying can be conveniently selected according to needs.
When the first connecting rod 30 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards, the second connecting rod 43 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards, the rack 44 continuously moves leftwards and rightwards, the pinion 45 continuously rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, the fifth rotating shaft 47 continuously rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, the spray head 23 continuously rotates clockwise and anticlockwise, the spraying angle of the spray head 23 is one hundred eighty degrees, and therefore the spray head 23 is wider in one-time spraying range, large in one-time spraying area and higher in working efficiency.
When the vegetables need to be turned, the moving block 55 can be moved, the equipment is manually pushed to the field, the moving block 55 is positioned at a proper position on the supporting rod 53 by manual operation, the equipment is positioned above the vegetables on the ridge soil, when the equipment is moved, the turning block 54 can perform the turning action and the weeding action, when the soil turning is not needed, the inserting rod 51 is manually taken out of the through hole 50, the clamping block 52 is separated from the fixing plate 49, the clamping block 52 and the soil turning block 54 are detached and placed, when only one soil turning block 54 is needed for turning soil, the other two fixture blocks 52 and the soil turning block 54 are manually taken down, one soil turning block 54 is used for turning soil or weeding, when only two soil turning blocks 54 are needed for turning soil, the other clamping block 52 and the soil turning block 54 are manually taken down, and the two soil turning blocks 54 are used for turning soil or weeding, so that the soil turning device can be adjusted to be used according to conditions.
When moving block 55 is moved to a proper position, fixed block 56 is manually forced to contact with support rod 53 and moving block 55, moving block 55 is fixed on support rod 53, so that moving during the process of soil turning or weeding is prevented, and when fixing is not needed, fixed block 56 is manually forced to separate from support rod 53.
The screw cap 57 seals the irrigation tank 5 and the pesticide tank 19 to prevent fertilizer water and chemicals from spilling and emitting unpleasant odors.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the invention in connection with specific preferred embodiments and it is not intended that the invention be limited to these specific details. For those skilled in the art to which the invention pertains, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and all shall be considered as the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. An agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional device is characterized by comprising wheels (1), a first rotating shaft (2), a first bearing (3), a frame (4), an irrigation box body (5), a water pipe (6), a water valve (7), a pesticide box body (19), a fourth bearing (20), a first connecting pipe (21), a second connecting pipe (22), a spray head (23), a fifth bearing (24), a third bevel gear (25), a fourth rotating shaft (26), rollers (27), a moving frame (28), a rotating disc (29), a first connecting rod (30), a support plate (31), a connecting plate (32), a spring (33), a left moving rod and a right moving rod (34), a piston (35), a cylinder body (36), a first one-way valve (37), a second one-way valve (38), a liquid outlet pipe (39), a small nut (40) and a large nut (41), wherein the first bearing (3) is arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the frame (4), a first rotating shaft (2) is arranged in the first bearing (3), wheels (1) are arranged on the first rotating shaft (2), an irrigation box body (5) is arranged at the top of the frame (4), water pipes (6) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the irrigation box body (5), a water valve (7) is arranged on each water pipe (6), a pesticide box body (19) is arranged at the top of the frame (4), a fourth bearing (20) is arranged on the right side of the pesticide box body (19), the middle part of the third rotating shaft (15) is positioned in the fourth bearing (20), a second connecting pipe (22) is arranged at the bottom of the pesticide box body (19), a first connecting pipe (21) is arranged on the right side of the irrigation box body (5), spray nozzles (23) are arranged at the right ends of the second connecting pipe (22) and the first connecting pipe (21), a fifth bearing (24) is arranged on the left side of the support (17), a fourth rotating shaft (26) is arranged in the fifth bearing (24), a third bevel gear (25) is arranged in the middle part of the fourth rotating shaft (26), a third bevel gear (25) is meshed with a second bevel gear (13) and a first bevel gear (12), a turntable (29) is arranged at the bottom of a fourth rotating shaft (26), a roller (27) is fixedly arranged on the turntable (29), a moving frame (28) is arranged on the roller (27) in a sliding manner, a first connecting rod (30) is arranged at the right end of the moving frame (28), a support plate (31) is arranged at the right end of the first connecting rod (30), a cylinder body (36) is arranged on the frame (4), a piston (35) is arranged in the cylinder body (36), a left moving rod (34) and a right moving rod (34) are arranged at the left end of the piston (35), a connecting plate (32) is arranged at the left end of the left moving rod (34) and the right moving rod (34), the connecting plate (32) is in contact with the support plate (31), a spring (33) is connected between the connecting plate (32) and the cylinder body (36), the left moving rod (34) and the right moving rod (34) penetrate through the spring (33), and first connecting pipe (37) are arranged in the first connecting pipe (21) and the second connecting pipe (22), a liquid outlet pipe (39) is arranged on the right side of the cylinder body (36), a second one-way valve (38) is arranged in the liquid outlet pipe (39), the right end of the liquid outlet pipe (39) is connected with the spray head (23), the first connecting rod (30) is a lead screw, a small nut (40) and a large nut (41) are arranged on the right end of the lead screw, and the large nut (41) is located on the left side of the small nut (40).
2. The agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a large belt pulley (8), a connecting belt (9), a second bearing (10), a small belt pulley (11), a first bevel gear (12), a second bevel gear (13), a third bearing (14), a third rotating shaft (15), a second rotating shaft (16), a bracket (17) and stirring blades (18), wherein the bracket (17) is arranged at the top of the frame (4), the second bearing (10) is arranged at the left side of the bracket (17), the second rotating shaft (16) is arranged in the second bearing (10), the small belt pulley (11) is arranged at the front end of the second rotating shaft (16), the first bevel gear (12) is arranged at the rear end of the second rotating shaft (16), the third bearing (14) is arranged at the right side of the irrigation box body (5), and the third rotating shaft (15) is arranged in the third bearing (14), the right end of a third rotating shaft (15) is provided with a second bevel gear (13), the second bevel gear (13) is meshed with the first bevel gear (12), a stirring blade (18) is arranged on the third rotating shaft (15), the stirring blade (18) is positioned in the irrigation box body (5), a large belt pulley (8) is arranged on the first rotating shaft (2), and a connecting belt (9) is connected between the large belt pulley (8) and the small belt pulley (11).
3. The agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a hose (42), a second connecting rod (43), a rack (44), a pinion (45), a sixth bearing (46) and a fifth rotating shaft (47), wherein the hose (42) is arranged at the right end of the liquid outlet pipe (39), the right end of the hose (42) is connected with the left side of the spray head (23), the sixth bearing (46) is arranged on the right side of the top of the frame (4), the fifth rotating shaft (47) is arranged in the sixth bearing (46), the spray head (23) is fixedly arranged on the fifth rotating shaft (47), the pinion (45) is arranged at the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft (47), the second connecting rod (43) is arranged on the right side of the moving frame (28), the rack (44) is arranged at the right end of the second connecting rod (43), and the rack (44) is meshed with the pinion (45).
4. The agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional device as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a soil turning structure (48), wherein the soil turning structure (48) comprises a moving block (55), a fixing plate (49), an inserting rod (51), a fixture block (52), a support rod (53) and a soil turning block (54), the support rod (53) is fixedly arranged on the frame (4), the moving block (55) is movably arranged on the support rod (53), the fixing plate (49) is arranged at the bottom of the moving block (55), through holes (50) are formed in the fixing plate (49) and the fixture block (52), the inserting rod (51) is placed in the through hole (50), the fixture block (52) is fixed on the fixing plate (49) through the inserting rod (51), and the soil turning block (54) is arranged at the bottom of the fixture block (52).
5. The multifunctional agricultural vegetable planting device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a fixing block (56), wherein the fixing block (56) is clamped on the support rod (53), and the moving block (55) is located in the fixing block (56).
6. An agricultural vegetable planting multifunctional device according to claim 5, characterized in that the device further comprises a threaded cover (57), and the top of the irrigation box body (5) and the top of the pesticide box body (19) are provided with the threaded cover (57) through threaded fit.
CN201810800479.5A 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment Active CN109121496B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810800479.5A CN109121496B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810800479.5A CN109121496B (en) 2018-07-20 2018-07-20 Agricultural vegetable plants multifunctional equipment

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CN109121496A CN109121496A (en) 2019-01-04
CN109121496B true CN109121496B (en) 2021-10-19

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070100600A (en) * 2006-04-08 2007-10-11 박형호 Tank for agricultural chemicals
CN206686547U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 泉州市秉德智能科技有限公司 A kind of device of digging of agricultural
CN107409588A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-01 吕博轩 A kind of multi-functional irrigation equipment for integrating fertigation and spraying insecticide
CN107821364A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-23 刘家豪 A kind of vegetable cultivation pesticide spraying device
CN207185195U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-06 张金霞 A kind of fertilizer machinery for carrying irrigation rig
CN207284921U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-01 郑青飞 A kind of pesticide mixes sprinkling cart automatically
CN207340514U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-05-11 华永 A kind of agricultural uses agrochemical fertilizer irrigation equipment
CN108064668A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-25 朱尚洪 A kind of quick watering device of Chinese garden planting

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20070100600A (en) * 2006-04-08 2007-10-11 박형호 Tank for agricultural chemicals
CN206686547U (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-12-01 泉州市秉德智能科技有限公司 A kind of device of digging of agricultural
CN207185195U (en) * 2017-08-16 2018-04-06 张金霞 A kind of fertilizer machinery for carrying irrigation rig
CN107409588A (en) * 2017-09-22 2017-12-01 吕博轩 A kind of multi-functional irrigation equipment for integrating fertigation and spraying insecticide
CN207340514U (en) * 2017-10-09 2018-05-11 华永 A kind of agricultural uses agrochemical fertilizer irrigation equipment
CN207284921U (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-05-01 郑青飞 A kind of pesticide mixes sprinkling cart automatically
CN107821364A (en) * 2017-11-14 2018-03-23 刘家豪 A kind of vegetable cultivation pesticide spraying device
CN108064668A (en) * 2018-01-15 2018-05-25 朱尚洪 A kind of quick watering device of Chinese garden planting

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Patentee before: Shengzhou ruicao flowers and trees professional cooperative