CN109119209A - Automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique - Google Patents

Automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109119209A
CN109119209A CN201810977288.6A CN201810977288A CN109119209A CN 109119209 A CN109119209 A CN 109119209A CN 201810977288 A CN201810977288 A CN 201810977288A CN 109119209 A CN109119209 A CN 109119209A
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China
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
winding
gear
fabric adhesive
acetate fabric
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Granted
Application number
CN201810977288.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109119209B (en
Inventor
周卉
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Chongqing Baijia Cable Co., Ltd
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Shaoguan Wujiang Crown Automation Equipment Design Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/22Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers
    • H01B13/26Sheathing; Armouring; Screening; Applying other protective layers by winding, braiding or longitudinal lapping
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B13/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
    • H01B13/06Insulating conductors or cables
    • H01B13/10Insulating conductors or cables by longitudinal lapping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to automotive wire bundle manufacturing fields, specifically automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique, the following steps are included: step 1, harness feeding position, step 2, barrier paper winding and acetate fabric adhesive tape winding, step 3, acetate fabric adhesive tape are automatically cut off, step 4, blanking, traction mechanism unclamp, and the harness for winding acetate fabric adhesive tape is taken out.Winding process of the invention is simple and reliable, for being relatively up to automotive wire bundle, it can also keep good straightness, it avoids crimping because of gravity sinking and artificial winding compares, speed is 10-15 times of artificial winding or so, the harness yield of winding reaches 99.99%, with significant economic benefit, production cost can reduce, improve speed of production.

Description

Automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive wire bundle manufacturing fields, specifically automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique.
Background technique
With the increase of automobile function, electron controls technology it is commonly used, electricity piece is more and more, and automotive wire bundle also can More and more, the circuit quantity on automobile is dramatically increased with electricity consumption, and harness also just becomes more thicker heavier.This needs solves Big problem, how to make a large amount of harness in limited motor space how more effective reasonable Arrangement, make automotive wire bundle play it is bigger Function, it has also become auto manufacturing's problems faced.
Currently, either advanced luxury car or economical general-utility car, the form that automotive wire bundle is weaved into is substantially Be it is the same, all by automotive wire bundle, connection plug-in unit and package adhesive tape form, it should ensure transmit electric signal, also to guarantee to connect The reliability for connecing circuit supplies defined current value to electronic and electric components, prevents the electromagnetic interference to peripheral circuits, and to arrange Except electrical short-circuit, therefore, existing automotive wire bundle, can be in the upper winding acetic acid cloth of automotive wire bundle in order to improve the reliability of circuit Adhesive tape, and barrier paper is designed on acetate fabric adhesive tape, it is without damage that barrier paper can protect acetate fabric adhesive tape, avoids acetic acid cloth glue Band influent gas etc., delays the cohesive force of acetate fabric adhesive tape to decline, and improves insulation performance, while harness can be made more compact, Save space, and the presence of barrier paper mainly has a following difficult point so that the winding of acetate fabric adhesive tape is difficult to realize automate, one It is to need manually first to remove barrier paper, exposes adhesive layer, be then wound again, can not accomplish removing and the vinegar of barrier paper at present Sour the synchronous of cloth rubber belt winding carries out;Second is that the automotive wire bundle of automotive wire bundle usually has multiply, one section is equipped with terminal, and the other end is Dispersion, and automotive wire bundle is softer, can not be limited well to automotive wire bundle, is all manually to twine at present therefore Around acetate fabric adhesive tape, but artificial winding not can guarantee the consistency of harness quality, and worker winds and needs to expend largely Energy, production efficiency are low, it is often more important that, artificial winding is excessively sparse to have gap;Winding is excessively intensive, causes acetic acid cloth The waste of adhesive tape, and it is in uneven thickness, it will increase the volume of harness, occupied space influences the installation of harness, will also result in not Good, therefore, the fraction defective of harness artificial winding acetate tape is not less than 7%.
China Patent No. is the electric wire gluing device that CN201711198932.1 is announced, including rack, electrical cabinet, operating surface Plate and characteristic mechanism, the electrical cabinet top installation organic frame and characteristic mechanism, the rack is used to support characteristic mechanism, described Characteristic mechanism includes crimping encapsulation mechanism, adhesive tape feeding cutting mechanism and mobile rolling curve mechanism;Behaviour is also equipped in the rack Make panel, the operation panel includes the button module for setting the device action and being capable of real-time display unit state letter The display module of breath.
Although above-mentioned patent can be realized the automatic winding of electric wire and encapsulated, but its structure is excessively complicated, causes to process Complex steps reduce production efficiency, while also increasing the cost of equipment, it is often more important that, the structure of above-mentioned patent can not Applied to the removing of automotive wire bundle automatic synchronization winding adhesive tape and barrier paper, and when automotive wire bundle is longer, automotive wire bundle some Interlude is affected by gravity up to several meters, when automotive wire bundle is longer sagging harness to be caused to be bent, and how to guarantee automotive wire bundle Straightness is current still unsolved difficult point in favor of the automatic winding of acetate fabric adhesive tape.
Summary of the invention
One of the objects of the present invention is to provide automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding techniques, to solve above-mentioned background The problem of being proposed in technology.
The technical scheme is that
Automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique, comprising the following steps:
Step 1, the positioning of harness feeding: the both ends of harness are separately fixed on the traction mechanism in mounting base first, so One end of acetate fabric adhesive tape is extracted out afterwards and is wrapped in one end of automotive wire bundle;
Step 2, barrier paper winding and acetate fabric adhesive tape winding: mounting base upper end is equipped with winding mechanism, and winding mechanism includes Shell described in shell, rotary components, acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies and barrier paper winding component is fixedly connected with mounting base and shell The middle part of body is equipped with mounting groove, and the rotary components are fixedly mounted in shell, and acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies and barrier paper are received Wound module is fixedly connected with rotary components, rotary components rotation, the acetate fabric adhesive tape winding on acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies On harness, while barrier paper winding component gets up the barrier paper winding on acetate fabric adhesive tape;
Step 3, acetate fabric adhesive tape are automatically cut off: cutting mechanism is mounted on the upper end of mounting base and cutting mechanism is located at winding The side of mechanism, the cutting mechanism include moving assembly and shearing component, and the moving assembly is mounted on the upper end of mounting base, The shearing component is fixedly connected with moving assembly, and after the completion of acetate fabric adhesive tape winding, shearing component cuts acetate fabric adhesive tape It is disconnected;
Step 4, blanking: traction mechanism unclamps, and the harness for winding acetate fabric adhesive tape is taken out.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the traction mechanism is mounted on the two sides of winding mechanism, the cutting mechanism It is mounted on the upper end of mounting base and cutting mechanism is located at the side of winding mechanism, the traction mechanism includes driving assembly, first Traction component and the second traction component, first traction component and the second traction component are fixedly connected with driving assembly.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies include the first rotary shaft, first gear, Feed wheel and three connecting shafts, one end of first rotary shaft and rotation gear side wall rotation connection, the first gear and Feed wheel is fixedly connected and is both set in the first rotary shaft, and one end of three connecting shafts is solid with the side wall of rotation gear It is fixed to connect, the directive wheel being rotatablely connected with it is equipped in three connecting shafts, the first gear is engaged with fixed gear, described The side wall of rotation gear is equipped with the connecting rod that is firmly connected with it of one end, and the other end of connecting rod is equipped with discharging rod, it is described go out Expect that one end of bar is equipped with discharge port.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, barrier paper winding component includes the second rotary shaft, third rotary shaft, the Two gears, winding wheel and two driving wheels, second rotary shaft and third rotary shaft, which are rotated with the side wall of rotation gear, to be connected It connects, the second gear and a driving wheel are set in the second rotary shaft and second gear is engaged with fixed gear, another A driving wheel and winding wheel are set in third rotary shaft, are sequentially connected between described two driving wheels by belt.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the driving component includes two support columns and screw rod slide unit, two supports Column is in the two sides for being vertically arranged in winding mechanism, and the screw rod slide unit is in horizontally disposed and screw rod slide unit both ends respectively with two The upper end of a support column is fixedly connected, and is set on the screw rod slide unit there are two sliding shoe, is equipped between two sliding shoes for connecting The sliding bar of the two is connect, is equipped with the connection frame being firmly connected with it on two sliding shoes.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, first traction component and the second traction component respectively with two connection frames Be fixedly connected, the first traction component and the second traction component structure it is identical and include traction cylinder, guiding piece, link block, company Socket part and two clamping blocks, one end of the guiding piece are fixedly connected with one end of connection frame, the traction cylinder and guiding piece It is fixedly connected, the interconnecting piece is rotatablely connected in the middle part and guiding piece of bending and interconnecting piece, the both ends point of the link block Not with one end of interconnecting piece and draw cylinder one end be fixedly connected, two clamping blocks be separately mounted to interconnecting piece the other end and One end of guiding piece is equipped with half slot on two clamping blocks, and in the operating condition, two half slots cooperatively form a steam supply The circular groove that vehicle wire harness passes through.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is equipped in the half slot in first traction component on two clamping blocks The side of elastomer block, the shell is pressed from both sides equipped with gas, is equipped with limiting slot on two clamping jaws of gas folder front end, the limiting slot is in half Circle, in the operating condition, two limiting slots are capable of forming the circular hole passed through for automotive wire bundle, and the other side of shell is equipped with Gag lever post, lower end and the mounting base of gag lever post are bolted to connection, and the upper end of gag lever post is equipped with the limit buckle hinged with it, The limiting groove of semicircular in shape is equipped on gag lever post and limit buckle, in the operating condition, limiting groove and limit buckle on gag lever post On limiting groove cooperatively form a limitation circular groove, the lower end of the limit buckle is equipped with the fixture block engaged with gag lever post.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the moving assembly includes two support rods, sliding rail, mobile cylinder and movement Block, two support rods are in the upper end for being vertically arranged in mounting base, the sliding rail in horizontally disposed and sliding rail both ends respectively with The upper end of two support rods is fixedly connected, and the movable block installation is slidably matched on the slide rail and with sliding rail, the mobile cylinder It is fixedly mounted on a support rod and the output end of mobile cylinder is fixedly connected with one end of movable block.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shearing component includes the first cutout and the second cutout, and described the One cutout is fixedly connected with movable block, and the second cutout is located at the top of the first cutout, set on the first cutout there are two Loop bar, the lower end of the second cutout are set there are two shank, and the lower end of two shanks is plugged on the upper end of two loop bars respectively, It is arranged with spring on two loop bars, the front end of the first cutout and the second cutout is equipped with blade, second cutout Upper end be equipped with shearing cylinder, shear cylinder output end it is down-set and shear cylinder output end be equipped with lower lock block, institute State the connecting plate being equipped between shearing cylinder and movable block for connecting the two.
Automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique of the invention has below beneficial to effect compared with prior art Fruit:
(1) the first traction component and the second traction component synchronizing moving are driven by driving assembly, the first traction component is drawn Electrical automobile harness moves with it, and at the same time, winding element, acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies and barrier paper wind component work Work removes barrier paper, while acetate fabric adhesive tape being synchronously wrapped on automotive wire bundle, due to the first traction component and second Traction component at the uniform velocity moves, and drives harness at the uniform velocity traversing, guarantees at the uniform velocity closely winding on automotive wire bundle for acetate fabric adhesive tape, it Shearing component is moved at acetate fabric adhesive tape by moving assembly afterwards, is worked by shearing component and cuts acetate fabric adhesive tape, It can be automatically performed the automatic winding movement of acetate fabric adhesive tape outside automotive wire bundle, the configuration of the present invention is simple can reduce production Cost improves speed of production;
(2) other side of shell is equipped with gag lever post, and in the operating condition, limitation circular groove and circular hole on gag lever post cooperate work Make to make automotive wire bundle moderate length between the two, avoids automotive wire bundle is too long from leading to the deviation under the involving of adhesive tape, gag lever post Setting, when so that automotive wire bundle is too long, still maintain preferable straightness, can be realized longer acetate fabric adhesive tape from Dynamic winding;
(3) winding process is simple and reliable and artificial winding compares, and speed is 10-15 times of artificial winding or so, winding Automotive wire bundle yield reach 99.99%, have significant economic benefit.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view one of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at D;
Fig. 3 is schematic perspective view two of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic perspective view of winding mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the top view of winding mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view of the Fig. 5 along A-A line;
Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of traction mechanism in the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at A;
Fig. 9 is the top view of cutting mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic perspective view of cutting mechanism in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing in Figure 10 at B;
Figure 12 is process flow chart of the invention;
Description of symbols: mounting base 1, winding mechanism 2, shell 2a, rotary components 2b, rotating electric machine 2b1 drive gear 2b2 rotates gear 2b3, fixed gear 2b4, acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies 2c, the first rotary shaft 2c1, first gear 2c2, on Material wheel 2c3, connecting shaft 2c4, directive wheel 2c5, connecting rod 2c6, discharging rod 2c7, barrier paper wind component 2d, the second rotary shaft 2d1, third rotary shaft 2d2, second gear 2d3, driving wheel 2d4, winding wheel 2d5, traction mechanism 3, driving assembly 3a, support column 3a1, screw rod slide unit 3a2, sliding shoe 3a3, sliding bar 3a4, connection frame 3a5, the first traction component 3b draw cylinder 3b1, traction Block 3b2, link block 3b3, interconnecting piece 3b4, clamping block 3b5, the second traction component 3c, cutting mechanism 4, moving assembly 4a, support Bar 4a1, sliding rail 4a2, mobile cylinder 4a3, movable block 4a4, shearing component 4b, the first cutout 4b1, the second cutout 4b2, set Bar 4b3, inserted link 4b4, spring 4b5, blade 4b6 shear cylinder 4b7, lower lock block 4b8, connecting plate 4b9, elastomer block 5, and gas presss from both sides 6, Gag lever post 7a, limit buckle 7b, limiting groove 7c, fixture block 7d.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Figure 12, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention It is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole Embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work The every other embodiment obtained, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 12, automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique, comprising the following steps:
The both ends of harness: being separately fixed on the traction mechanism 3 in mounting base 1 by step 1, the positioning of harness feeding first, Then one end of acetate fabric adhesive tape is extracted out and is wrapped in one end of automotive wire bundle;One end of automotive wire bundle is passed through into circular groove and is put It sets on the first traction component 3b, is worked by the traction cylinder 3b1 in the first traction component 3b, and in 3b3 company of link block So that two clamping block 3b5 engagings, are clamped one end of automotive wire bundle by elastomer block 5 under the transmission of socket part 3b4, the second traction Traction cylinder 3b1 work in component 3c, so that two clamping block 3b5 engagings, form the position that circular groove limits automotive wire bundle, work One end of adhesive tape is extracted out and is wrapped in one end of automotive wire bundle by people;
Step 2, barrier paper winding and acetate fabric adhesive tape winding: 1 upper end of mounting base is equipped with winding mechanism 2, and winding mechanism 2 wraps Include shell 2a, rotary components 2b, acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies 2c and barrier paper winding component 2d, the shell 2a and mounting base 1 is fixedly connected and the middle part of shell 2a is equipped with mounting groove, and the rotary components 2b is fixedly mounted in shell 2a, acetate fabric adhesive tape Loading assemblies 2c and barrier paper winding component 2d are fixedly connected with rotary components 2b, rotary components 2b rotation, acetate fabric adhesive tape Acetate fabric adhesive tape on loading assemblies 2c is wrapped on harness, while barrier paper winds component 2d for the isolation on acetate fabric adhesive tape Paper winding is got up;Rotating motor 2b1 work drives sliding tooth wheel 2b2 rotation, and driving gear 2b2 drives the rotation gear engaged 2b3 rotation, rotation gear 2b3 drive first gear 2c2 and second gear 2d3 movement, and first gear 2c2 is during exercise due to the One gear 2c2 is engaged with fixed gear 2b4 so that first gear 2c2 rotation, first gear 2c2 drive driving wheel 2d4 rotation, pass Driving wheel 2d4 drives another driving wheel 2d4 and winding wheel 2d5 to turn, and winding wheel 2d5 winds barrier paper, and second gear 2d3 is being moved When engage so that second gear 2d3 rotation, second gear 2d3 drive feed wheel with fixed gear 2b4 due to second gear 2d3 2c3 rotation, carries out feeding, while rotating gear 2b3 and driving discharging rod 2c7 that adhesive tape is wrapped in automotive line around automotive wire bundle rotation Outside beam, at the same time, screw rod slide unit 3a2 work drives the first traction component 3b and the second traction component 3c synchronizing moving, silk During bar slide unit 3a2 drives the first traction component 3b and the second traction component 3c mobile, 6 work of gas folder is so that two clamping jaws Closure forms circular hole, and the position of automotive wire bundle is limited by circular hole, so that adhesive tape all winds automotive wire bundle;
Step 3, acetate fabric adhesive tape are automatically cut off: cutting mechanism 4 is mounted on the upper end of mounting base 1 and cutting mechanism 4 is located at The side of winding mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 4 include moving assembly 4a and shearing component 4b, and the moving assembly 4a is mounted on The upper end of mounting base 1, the shearing component 4b are fixedly connected with moving assembly 4a, after the completion of acetate fabric adhesive tape winding, shearing Component 4b cuts off acetate fabric adhesive tape;After rotating electric machine 2b1 stops working, pass through mobile cylinder 4a3 Work Promote movable block 4a4 is moved to the position of adhesive tape, and later, shearing cylinder 4b7 Work Promote lower lock block 4b8 is moved down, and lower lock block 4b8 is pushed so that the Two cutout 4b2 are moved down, and the blade 4b6 on the first cutout 4b1 and the second cutout 4b2 cuts adhesive tape;
Step 4, blanking: traction mechanism 3 unclamps, and the harness for winding acetate fabric adhesive tape is taken out.
The traction mechanism 3 is mounted on the two sides of winding mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 4 be mounted on the upper end of mounting base 1 and Cutting mechanism 4 is located at the side of winding mechanism 2, and the traction mechanism 3 includes driving assembly 3a, the first traction component 3b and second Traction component 3c, the first traction component 3b and the second traction component 3c are fixedly connected with driving assembly 3a.
The first traction component 3b and the second traction component 3c synchronizing moving, the first traction component are driven by driving assembly 3a 3b pulls automotive wire bundle to move with it, at the same time, winding element, acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies 2c and barrier paper winding Adhesive tape is wrapped on automotive wire bundle by component 2d work, and shearing component 4b is moved at adhesive tape by moving assembly 4a later, It is worked by shearing component 4b and cuts adhesive tape.
The rotary components 2b includes rotating electric machine 2b1, driving gear 2b2, rotation gear 2b3 and fixed gear 2b4, institute Fixed gear 2b4 and rotation gear 2b3 is stated to be installed in mounting groove and be equipped with through-hole, the fixed gear in the middle part of the two The side of 2b4 is fixedly connected with shell 2a, and the rotation gear 2b3 is mounted on the side of fixed gear 2b4 and rotation gear 2b3 It being rotatablely connected with shell 2a, the driving gear 2b2 is mounted in shell 2a and driving gear 2b2 is engaged with rotation gear 2b3, The rotating electric machine 2b1 is in the output end for the upper end and rotating electric machine 2b1 for being horizontally set on mounting base 1 through shell 2a and driving Gear 2b2 is fixedly connected;It is worked by rotating electric machine 2b1 and drives sliding tooth wheel 2b2 rotation, driving gear 2b2 drive is nibbled with it The rotation gear 2b3 of conjunction is rotated.
The acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies 2c includes the first rotary shaft 2c1, first gear 2c2, feed wheel 2c3 and three One end of connecting shaft 2c4, the first rotary shaft 2c1 and rotation gear 2b3 side wall rotation connection, the first gear 2c2 and Feed wheel 2c3 is fixedly connected and is both set on the first rotary shaft 2c1, and one end of three connecting shaft 2c4 is and rotary teeth The side wall of wheel 2b3 is fixedly connected, and the directive wheel 2c5 being rotatablely connected with it, the first gear are equipped on three connecting shaft 2c4 2c2 is engaged with fixed gear 2b4, and the side wall of the rotation gear 2b3 is equipped with the connecting rod 2c6 that one end is firmly connected with it, The other end of connecting rod 2c6 is equipped with discharging rod 2c7, and one end of the discharging rod 2c7 is equipped with discharge port;Rotate gear 2b3 rotation First gear 2c2 movement is driven in the process, can generate rotation while first gear 2c2 is around fixed gear 2b4 movement, by the One gear 2c2 drives feed wheel 2c3 rotation, and feed wheel 2c3 releases adhesive tape from feed wheel 2c3, and discharging rod 2c7 is with rotation While gear 2b3 is rotated, discharging rod 2c7 can be rotated around automotive wire bundle, and the adhesive tape in discharge port is wrapped in automotive wire bundle Outside.
The barrier paper winding component 2d includes the second rotary shaft 2d1, third rotary shaft 2d2, second gear 2d3, winding The side wall of 2d5 and two driving wheel 2d4, the second rotary shaft 2d1 and third rotary shaft 2d2 with rotation gear 2b3 is taken turns to turn Dynamic connection, the second gear 2d3 and a driving wheel 2d4 be set in the second rotary shaft 2d1 on and second gear 2d3 with consolidate Fixed gear 2b4 engagement, another driving wheel 2d4 and winding wheel 2d5 are set on third rotary shaft 2d2, described two transmissions It takes turns and is sequentially connected between 2d4 by belt;Second gear 2d3 is with rotation while driving gear 2b2 movement, second gear 2d3 Driving wheel 2d4 rotation is driven, driving wheel 2d4 drives winding wheel 2d5 rotation, the barrier paper that winding wheel 2d5 will take off from adhesive tape Winding.
The driving component 3a includes two support column 3a1 and screw rod slide unit 3a2, two support column 3a1 are in set vertically Set in the two sides of winding mechanism 2, the screw rod slide unit 3a2 in horizontally disposed and screw rod slide unit 3a2 both ends respectively with two branch The upper end of dagger 3a1 is fixedly connected, and is set on the screw rod slide unit 3a2 there are two sliding shoe 3a3, is set between two sliding shoe 3a3 Have and is equipped with the connection frame 3a5 being firmly connected with it on sliding bar 3a4, two sliding shoe 3a3 for connecting the two;Pass through silk Bar slide unit 3a2 work is able to drive two sliding shoe 3a3 movements, due to being connected between two sliding shoe 3a3 by sliding bar 3a4 It connects, so that two sliding shoe 3a3 can be moved synchronously.
The first traction component 3b and the second traction component 3c are fixedly connected with two connection frame 3a5 respectively, and first leads Draw component 3b and the second traction component 3c structure it is identical and include traction cylinder 3b1, guiding piece 3b2, link block 3b3, connection Portion 3b4 and two clamping block 3b5, one end of the guiding piece 3b2 are fixedly connected with one end of connection frame 3a5, the traction gas Cylinder 3b1 is fixedly connected with guiding piece 3b2, and the interconnecting piece 3b4 turns in the middle part and guiding piece 3b2 of bending and interconnecting piece 3b4 Dynamic connection, the both ends of the link block 3b3 are fixedly connected with one end of one end of interconnecting piece 3b4 and traction cylinder 3b1 respectively, and two A clamping block 3b5 is separately mounted to the other end of interconnecting piece 3b4 and one end of guiding piece 3b2, is equipped on two clamping block 3b5 Half slot, in the operating condition, two half slots cooperatively form the circular groove passed through for automotive wire bundle;By drawing cylinder 3b1 work is able to drive link block 3b3 movement, and link block 3b3 pulls one end of interconnecting piece 3b4, and interconnecting piece 3b4 is around itself and traction The junction of block 3b2 rotates, so that two clamping block 3b5 be made to close or open.
Elastomer block 5, the shell 2a are equipped in half slot in the first traction component 3b on two clamping block 3b5 Side be equipped with gas folder 6, gas presss from both sides and is equipped with limiting slot on two clamping jaws of 6 front ends, the limiting slot semicircular in shape, in work shape Under state, two limiting slots are capable of forming the circular hole passed through for automotive wire bundle.
The other side of shell 2a is equipped with gag lever post 7a, and lower end and the mounting base 1 of gag lever post 7a is bolted to connection, and limits The upper end of position bar 7a is equipped with the limiting groove that semicircular in shape is equipped on the limit buckle 7b hinged with it, gag lever post 7a and limit buckle 7b 7c, in the operating condition, the limiting groove 7c on limiting groove 7c and limit buckle 7b on gag lever post 7a cooperatively form a limitation circle Slot, the lower end of the limit buckle 7b are equipped with the fixture block 7d engaged with gag lever post 7a;Make the first traction component 3b by elastomer block 5 One end of automotive wire bundle can be clamped in the operating condition, in the operating condition, two clamping jaws of gas folder 6 form circular hole, circle Hole can limit the position of automotive wire bundle, and the limiting groove 7c on limiting groove 7c and gag lever post 7a on limit buckle 7b cooperatively forms limit Rounding slot, limitation circular groove and circular hole cooperating make automotive wire bundle moderate length between the two, avoid automotive wire bundle is too long from leading Cause the deviation under the involving of adhesive tape.
The moving assembly 4a includes two support rod 4a1, sliding rail 4a2, mobile cylinder 4a3 and movable block 4a4, two branch Strut 4a1 is in the upper end for being vertically arranged in mounting base 1, the sliding rail 4a2 in horizontally disposed and sliding rail 4a2 both ends respectively with The upper end of two support rod 4a1 is fixedly connected, and the movable block 4a4 is mounted on sliding rail 4a2 and is slidably matched with sliding rail 4a2, The mobile cylinder 4a3 is fixedly mounted on a support rod 4a1 and the output end of mobile cylinder 4a3 and the one of movable block 4a4 End is fixedly connected;It is worked by mobile cylinder 4a3 so that movable block 4a4 is moved along sliding rail 4a2.
The shearing component 4b includes the first cutout 4b1 and the second cutout 4b2, the first cutout 4b1 and moves Motion block 4a4 is fixedly connected, and the second cutout 4b2 is located at the top of the first cutout 4b1, set on the first cutout 4b1 there are two Loop bar 4b3, the lower end of the second cutout 4b2 are set there are two shank, and the lower end of two shanks is plugged on two loop bars respectively The upper end of 4b3, the front end that spring 4b5, the first cutout 4b1 and the second cutout 4b2 are arranged on two loop bar 4b3 are all provided with There is blade 4b6, the upper end of the second cutout 4b2 is equipped with shearing cylinder 4b7, and the output end for shearing cylinder 4b7 is down-set And the output end for shearing cylinder 4b7 is equipped with lower lock block 4b8, is equipped between the shearing cylinder 4b7 and movable block 4a4 for connecting Meet the connecting plate 4b9 of the two;Shearing cylinder 4b7 work moves down lower lock block 4b8, and lower lock block 4b8 pushes the second cutout 4b2 is moved down, and inserted link 4b4 is inserted into loop bar 4b3, and paralysis is shunk, the knife on the first cutout 4b1 and the second cutout 4b2 Sword 4b6 cuts adhesive tape, and after shearing cylinder 4b7 contraction, just the second cutout 4b2 is moved up under the action of spring 4b5.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique, which comprises the following steps:
The both ends of harness: being separately fixed on the traction mechanism (3) on mounting base (1) by step 1, the positioning of harness feeding first, Then one end of acetate fabric adhesive tape is extracted out and is wrapped in one end of automotive wire bundle;
Step 2, barrier paper winding and acetate fabric adhesive tape winding: mounting base (1) upper end is equipped with winding mechanism (2), winding mechanism (2) Component (2d) is wound including shell (2a), rotary components (2b), acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies (2c) and barrier paper, the shell (2a) is fixedly connected with mounting base (1) and the middle part of shell (2a) is equipped with mounting groove, and the rotary components (2b) are fixedly mounted on In shell (2a), acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies (2c) and barrier paper winding component (2d) are fixed with rotary components (2b) and are connected It connects, rotary components (2b) rotation, the acetate fabric adhesive tape on acetate fabric adhesive tape loading assemblies (2c) is wrapped on harness, is isolated simultaneously Paper winds component (2d) and the barrier paper winding on acetate fabric adhesive tape is got up;
Step 3, acetate fabric adhesive tape are automatically cut off: cutting mechanism (4) is mounted on the upper end of mounting base (1) and cutting mechanism (4) position Side in winding mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (4) include moving assembly (4a) and shearing component (4b), and described mobile group Part (4a) is mounted on the upper end of mounting base (1), and the shearing component (4b) is fixedly connected with moving assembly (4a), when acetic acid cloth glue After the completion of band winding, shearing component (4b) cuts off acetate fabric adhesive tape;
Step 4, blanking, traction mechanism (3) unclamp, and the harness for winding acetate fabric adhesive tape is taken out.
2. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the dragger Structure (3) is mounted on the two sides of winding mechanism (2), and the cutting mechanism (4) is mounted on upper end and the cutting mechanism of mounting base (1) (4) it is located at the side of winding mechanism (2), the traction mechanism (3) includes driving assembly (3a), the first traction component (3b) and the Two traction components (3c), first traction component (3b) and the second traction component (3c), which are fixed with driving assembly (3a), to be connected It connects.
3. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rotation group Part (2b) includes rotating electric machine (2b1), driving gear (2b2), rotation gear (2b3) and fixed gear (2b4), the fixed tooth Wheel (2b4) and rotation gear (2b3) are installed in mounting groove and are equipped with through-hole, the fixed gear in the middle part of the two The side of (2b4) is fixedly connected with shell (2a), and rotation gear (2b3) is mounted on side and the rotation of fixed gear (2b4) Rotating disk (2b3) and shell (2a) are rotatablely connected, and the driving gear (2b2) is mounted in shell (2a) and driving gear (2b2) is engaged with rotation gear (2b3), and the rotating electric machine (2b1) is in upper end and the electric rotating for being horizontally set on mounting base (1) The output end of machine (2b1) is fixedly connected through shell (2a) with driving gear (2b2).
4. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the acetic acid cloth Adhesive tape loading assemblies (2c) include the first rotary shaft (2c1), first gear (2c2), feed wheel (2c3) and three connecting shafts (2c4), one end of first rotary shaft (2c1) and rotation gear (2b3) side wall rotation connection, the first gear (2c2) It is fixedly connected and is both set on the first rotary shaft (2c1) with feed wheel (2c3), one end of three connecting shafts (2c4) is equal It is fixedly connected with the side wall of rotation gear (2b3), is equipped with the directive wheel being rotatablely connected with it on three connecting shafts (2c4) (2c5), the first gear (2c2) are engaged with fixed gear (2b4), and the side wall of rotation gear (2b3) is equipped with one end The other end of the connecting rod (2c6) being firmly connected with it, connecting rod (2c6) is equipped with discharging rod (2c7), the discharging rod (2c7) One end be equipped with discharge port.
5. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the barrier paper Winding component (2d) includes the second rotary shaft (2d1), third rotary shaft (2d2), second gear (2d3), winding wheel (2d5) and two A driving wheel (2d4), second rotary shaft (2d1) and third rotary shaft (2d2) are rotated with the side wall of rotation gear (2b3) Connection, the second gear (2d3) and driving wheel (2d4) is set on the second rotary shaft (2d1) and second gear (2d3) is engaged with fixed gear (2b4), another driving wheel (2d4) and winding wheel (2d5) are set in third rotary shaft On (2d2), it is sequentially connected between described two driving wheels (2d4) by belt.
6. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the driving group Part (3a) includes two support columns (3a1) and screw rod slide unit (3a2), and two support columns (3a1) are in be vertically arranged in wrapping machine The two sides of structure (2), the screw rod slide unit (3a2) in horizontally disposed and screw rod slide unit (3a2) both ends respectively with two support columns The upper end of (3a1) is fixedly connected, and is set on the screw rod slide unit (3a2) there are two sliding shoe (3a3), two sliding shoes (3a3) it Between be equipped with sliding bar (3a4) for connect the two, be equipped with the connection frame being firmly connected with it on two sliding shoes (3a3) (3a5)。
7. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described first leads Draw component (3b) and the second traction component (3c) to be fixedly connected with two connection frames (3a5) respectively, the first traction component (3b) and Second traction component (3c) structure is identical and includes traction cylinder (3b1), guiding piece (3b2), link block (3b3), interconnecting piece (3b4) and two clamping blocks (3b5), one end of the guiding piece (3b2) is fixedly connected with one end of connection frame (3a5), described Traction cylinder (3b1) is fixedly connected with guiding piece (3b2), and the interconnecting piece (3b4) is in the middle part of bending and interconnecting piece (3b4) With guiding piece (3b2) be rotatablely connected, the both ends of the link block (3b3) respectively with one end of interconnecting piece (3b4) and draw cylinder The one end of (3b1) is fixedly connected, and two clamping blocks (3b5) are separately mounted to the other end and guiding piece (3b2) of interconnecting piece (3b4) One end, be equipped with half slot on two clamping blocks (3b5), in the operating condition, two half slots cooperatively form a steam supply The circular groove that vehicle wire harness passes through.
8. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described first leads Draw in the half slot in component (3b) on two clamping blocks (3b5) and be equipped with elastomer block (5), the side of the shell (2a) is equipped with Gas presss from both sides (6), is equipped with limiting slot on two clamping jaws of gas folder (6) front end, the limiting slot semicircular in shape, in the operating condition, Two limiting slots are capable of forming the circular hole passed through for automotive wire bundle, and the other side of the shell (2a) is equipped with gag lever post (7a), lower end and the mounting base (1) of gag lever post (7a) are bolted to connection, and the upper end of gag lever post (7a) is equipped with hinged with it Limit buckle (7b), the limiting groove (7c) of semicircular in shape is equipped on gag lever post (7a) and limit buckle (7b), in the operating condition, The limiting groove (7c) on limiting groove (7c) and limit buckle (7b) on gag lever post (7a) cooperatively forms a limitation circular groove, the limit The lower end of position button (7b) is equipped with the fixture block (7d) engaged with gag lever post (7a).
9. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described mobile group Part (4a) includes two support rods (4a1), sliding rail (4a2), mobile cylinder (4a3) and movable block (4a4), two support rods (4a1) in the upper end for being vertically arranged in mounting base (1), the sliding rail (4a2) is in horizontally disposed and sliding rail (4a2) both ends point It is not fixedly connected with the upper end of two support rods (4a1), the movable block (4a4) is mounted on sliding rail (4a2) and and sliding rail (4a2) is slidably matched, the mobile cylinder (4a3) be fixedly mounted on a support rod (4a1) and mobile cylinder (4a3) it is defeated Outlet is fixedly connected with the one end of movable block (4a4).
10. automotive wire bundle acetate fabric adhesive tape automatic winding technique according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the shearing Component (4b) includes the first cutout (4b1) and the second cutout (4b2), first cutout (4b1) and movable block (4a4) Be fixedly connected, the second cutout (4b2) is located at the top of the first cutout (4b1), set on the first cutout (4b1) there are two set Bar (4b3), the lower end of the second cutout (4b2) are set there are two shank, and the lower end of two shanks is plugged on two sets respectively The upper end of bar (4b3) is arranged with spring (4b5) on two loop bars (4b3), the first cutout (4b1) and the second cutout The front end of (4b2) is equipped with blade (4b6), and the upper end of second cutout (4b2) is equipped with shearing cylinder (4b7), shears gas The output end of cylinder (4b7) is down-set and shears the output end of cylinder (4b7) equipped with lower lock block (4b8), the shearing cylinder The connecting plate (4b9) for connecting the two is equipped between (4b7) and movable block (4a4).
CN201810977288.6A 2018-08-26 2018-08-26 Automatic winding process for acetate cloth adhesive tape of automobile wire harness Active CN109119209B (en)

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CN113964753A (en) * 2021-11-11 2022-01-21 芜湖天海电装有限公司 Finished automobile wire harness corrugated pipe bidirectional pattern winding process
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