CN109113123A - A kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method - Google Patents

A kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109113123A
CN109113123A CN201810464024.0A CN201810464024A CN109113123A CN 109113123 A CN109113123 A CN 109113123A CN 201810464024 A CN201810464024 A CN 201810464024A CN 109113123 A CN109113123 A CN 109113123A
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China
Prior art keywords
longitudinal
sewer
greenbelt
road
green belt
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Application number
CN201810464024.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109113123B (en
Inventor
曹林涛
伍骄
黄�俊
康丹
孙海波
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DAQIAN ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT GROUP Co.,Ltd.
Hubei University of Arts and Science
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Hubei University of Arts and Science
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Priority to CN201810464024.0A priority Critical patent/CN109113123B/en
Publication of CN109113123A publication Critical patent/CN109113123A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C11/00Details of pavings
    • E01C11/22Gutters; Kerbs ; Surface drainage of streets, roads or like traffic areas
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F15/00Safety arrangements for slowing, redirecting or stopping errant vehicles, e.g. guard posts or bollards; Arrangements for reducing damage to roadside structures due to vehicular impact
    • E01F15/02Continuous barriers extending along roads or between traffic lanes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method, belongs to Road Greening Construction field.Greenbelt entirety earth's surface guarantees that stone roller seating space absolute altitude in sawtooth pattern station is flushed with greenbelt lower than closing on road table 20-30mm, being isolated with road table contact site using sawtooth pattern station stone in greenbelt and going along with sb. to guard him greenbelt;It is arranged in greenbelt 1/4-1/3 cross-section location and water storage main body is done by up-narrow and down-wide longitudinal sewer that rubble forms, and longitudinal sewer bottom is scattered to dispense the adsorptivity separation layer being made of dead twigs and withered leaves, while being laid with chemical fibre class filtration fabric in the lateral of longitudinal sewer at interval of 3 meters;Road is longitudinal at interval of 8-10 meter, is excavated in longitudinal sewer adjoining position than sewer depth 20cm and the small-sized evaporation tank that connects together, four peripheral walls and internal porous brick or garden wood is used to fill without cementing hollow type;The position connecting in longitudinal sewer with small-sized evaporation tank, sewer sinking 20cm and heeling-in end are contained by the hollow concrete short tube that mesh blocks.Just rain can be moderately accumulated by above structure and passes through evaporated and purified, while first rain being avoided to be mixed by more.

Description

A kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Road Greening Construction fields, belong to one of sponge the idea of the city on road and highway construction Concrete measure shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method is planted, specifically a kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method.
Background technique
Road green belt is usually used in dividing traffic flow, protrudes from road table in most cases, by the station stone or edge that protrude road table Stone crowds around soil and transplants the isolation structure that greening constitutes whole protrusion earth's surface.Defect essentially consists in: road table rainwater can not converge It is easy to cause soil to spill into road table pollution road surface into greenbelt, while when watering to greenbelt.Since capital expenditure is asked Topic, the greenbelt shorter mention internal drainage pipe network of Ordinary Rd or highway to divide traffic flow;In contrast, highway It can be in segmentation band interior design longitudinal drainage the considerations of due to structure durability with Class I highway median strip.
With the emergence of sponge city concept, sunk type square, greenery patches and road are gradually mentioned and attempt.According to " sponge urban construction technical manual --- low influence exploitation storm-water system building ", sunk type road green belt refers to city road Road two sides greenbelt and intermediate isolating greenbelt are designed to lower than earth's surface 50-300mm;Its purpose essentially consists in: holding by regulating and storing Product effectively cuts down rainwash;Dust is imported and is precipitated with rainwater, effectively collects road table dust;Recharge of groundwater simultaneously saves About water is used in greening.Because sinking to underground, have significant Drainage Design feature: design has drainage system, including internal drainage pipe With external overflow pipe;Or design has collection and reutilization measure, including the facilities such as rain pipe/reservoir and pumping plant.It shows and opinion, Because it is stagnant to worry that vegetation stage is flooded, subdrainage system becomes the standard configuration of sunk type road green belt.But even Continuous subdrainage pipe network significantly improves construction and maintenance cost, while also can be because bringing management across gardens and municipal administration Liang Ge department It is unsmooth.It is big that this objectively causes sunk type road green belt to promote difficulty, while the first rain for having pollution in road surfaces source is importing After sunk type greenbelt, subsequent cleaning charge for remittance, which necessarily mixes with it, to be exchanged, so that pollution is brought into drainage pipeline networks by overflow, is dropped Low sunk type road green belt cuts dirty effect.It needs to protrude the green of road table in sunk type road green belt and conventional thus Change and find a balance between band, can ensure the appropriateness of roadside greening carrying space stockpile road surface source containing humiliating the first of object Beginning rainwater.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method, provides a kind of appropriateness accumulation face source just rain, and keep away Exempt from the construction method of the roadside greening band structure for the first rain dual disposal for having pollution.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: including the following steps:
Step 1 is arranged in greenbelt 1/4-1/3 cross-section location and is water storage master by up-narrow and down-wide longitudinal sewer that rubble forms Body, and the adsorptivity separation layer that the scattered spreading in longitudinal sewer bottom is made of dead twigs and withered leaves, while road is longitudinal at interval of 3 meters Lateral in longitudinal sewer is laid with chemical fibre class filtration fabric, and fills medium coarse sand centered on filtration fabric and enter longitudinal infiltration Ditch;
Step 2, finishing greenbelt entirety earth's surface, which are lower than, closes on road table 20-30mm, and adopts in greenbelt and road table contact site It is isolated with sawtooth pattern station stone and goes along with sb. to guard him greenbelt, guarantees that stone roller seating space absolute altitude in sawtooth pattern station is flushed with greenbelt;
Step 3, road are longitudinal at interval of 3 meters, are connected in the shallow ridges of the lateral surface soil finishing 20-30mm depth of greenbelt Longitudinal sewer;
Step 4, road are longitudinal at interval of 8-10 meters, are excavated in longitudinal sewer adjoining position than sewer depth 20cm and are connected in one The small-sized evaporation tank risen, four peripheral walls and inside are filled using porous brick or garden wood without cementing hollow type;
Step 5, the position connecting in longitudinal sewer with small-sized evaporation tank, sewer sinking 20cm and heeling-in end are blocked by mesh Hollow concrete short tube contain.
In above-mentioned technical proposal: longitudinal sewer depth 40-50cm in the step 1, earth's surface width are that road is green Change 1/5 with earth's surface width;Concrete pipe culvert diameter 20-30cm in the step 5,1-2 meters of length.
The present invention closes on road table 20- through the above technical solutions, having the effect that greenbelt entirety earth's surface is lower than 30mm, greenbelt surrounding are gone along with sb. to guard him using the sawtooth pattern station stone convenient for dispersion charge for remittance, so that the just rain dispersion of the road table containing pollution converges Stream enters greenbelt;Lateral shallow ridges and longitudinal sewer are convenient for collection and delivering rainwater;Up-narrow and down-wide longitudinal sewer main body is just In storage rainwater and less occupancy planting soil;Soil shallow ridges, sewer bottom dead twigs and withered leaves, interval implantation filtration fabrics and fill The medium coarse sand filled out is convenient for absorption pollutant;End expands reservoir capacity by the hollow concrete pipe culvert that mesh blocks, and sinks It is stagnant that heeling-in is convenient for draining to prevent again;Four peripheral walls and inside are conveniently existed using porous brick or garden wood without the evaporation tank that cementing hollow type fills Rainwater catchment and discharge vaporization under ensuring safely.More main effect is: when shallow heavy rainwater of the formula greenbelt through first rain is full With it is rear, the rainwater of subsequent relative clean because not swapped to the head of greenbelt without entering back into light greenization band of satisfying, Would not more it mix with there is the first rain of pollution, to reduce environmental pollution.In short, it is green mainly to have avoided sunk type road Change the setup cost with drainage pipeline networks and the case where not collecting just rain of conventional protrusion road table greenbelt.
Below with reference to application example, the invention will be further described.
Implementation steps of the invention are as follows:
Step 1 is arranged in greenbelt 1/4-1/3 cross-section location and is water storage master by up-narrow and down-wide longitudinal sewer that rubble forms Body, and the adsorptivity separation layer that the scattered spreading in longitudinal sewer bottom is made of dead twigs and withered leaves, while road is longitudinal at interval of 3 meters Lateral in longitudinal sewer is laid with chemical fibre class filtration fabric, and fills medium coarse sand centered on filtration fabric and enter longitudinal infiltration Ditch;
Step 2, finishing greenbelt entirety earth's surface, which are lower than, closes on road table 20-30mm, and adopts in greenbelt and road table contact site It is isolated with sawtooth pattern station stone and goes along with sb. to guard him greenbelt, guarantees that stone roller seating space absolute altitude in sawtooth pattern station is flushed with greenbelt;
Step 3, road are longitudinal at interval of 3 meters, are connected in the shallow ridges of the lateral surface soil finishing 20-30mm depth of greenbelt Longitudinal sewer;
Step 4, road are longitudinal at interval of 8-10 meters, are excavated in longitudinal sewer adjoining position than sewer depth 20cm and are connected in one The small-sized evaporation tank risen, four peripheral walls and inside are filled using porous brick or garden wood without cementing hollow type;
Step 5, the position connecting in longitudinal sewer with small-sized evaporation tank, sewer sinking 20cm and heeling-in end are blocked by mesh Hollow concrete short tube contain.
Longitudinal sewer depth 40-50cm in the step 1, earth's surface width are the 1/ of road green belt earth's surface width 5;Concrete pipe culvert diameter 20-30cm in the step 5,1-2 meters of length.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method, it is characterised in that:
The following steps are divided to complete:
Step 1 is arranged in greenbelt 1/4-1/3 cross-section location and is water storage master by up-narrow and down-wide longitudinal sewer that rubble forms Body, and the adsorptivity separation layer that the scattered spreading in longitudinal sewer bottom is made of dead twigs and withered leaves, while road is longitudinal at interval of 3 meters Lateral in longitudinal sewer is laid with chemical fibre class filtration fabric, and fills medium coarse sand centered on filtration fabric and enter longitudinal infiltration Ditch;
Step 2, finishing greenbelt entirety earth's surface, which are lower than, closes on road table 20-30mm, and adopts in greenbelt and road table contact site It is isolated with sawtooth pattern station stone and goes along with sb. to guard him greenbelt, guarantees that stone roller seating space absolute altitude in sawtooth pattern station is flushed with greenbelt;
Step 3, road are longitudinal at interval of 3 meters, are connected in the shallow ridges of the lateral surface soil finishing 20-30mm depth of greenbelt Longitudinal sewer;
Step 4, road are longitudinal at interval of 8-10 meters, are excavated in longitudinal sewer adjoining position than sewer depth 20cm and are connected in one The small-sized evaporation tank risen, four peripheral walls and inside are filled using porous brick or garden wood without cementing hollow type;
Step 5, the position connecting in longitudinal sewer with small-sized evaporation tank, sewer sinking 20cm and heeling-in end are blocked by mesh Hollow concrete short tube contain.
2. a kind of shallowly heavy formula road green belt construction method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in the step 1 Longitudinal sewer depth 40-50cm, earth's surface width be road green belt earth's surface width 1/5;Concrete in the step 5 Pipe culvert diameter 20-30cm, 1-2 meters of length.
CN201810464024.0A 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Construction method of shallow-sinking road green belt Active CN109113123B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810464024.0A CN109113123B (en) 2018-05-15 2018-05-15 Construction method of shallow-sinking road green belt

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN109113123A true CN109113123A (en) 2019-01-01
CN109113123B CN109113123B (en) 2020-09-01

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090019127A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 한국건설기술연구원 System of reverse drain gutter and construction method therewith
CN204139020U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-04 重庆电子工程职业学院 Roadbed gutter Steaming structure
CN204626511U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-09-09 上海营邑城市规划设计有限公司 A kind of environmental gutter structure for rainwater-collecting and utilization
CN205223787U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 江苏城市职业学院 Greenery patches grass planting ditch
CN105735450A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-06 湖北文理学院 Underground water storage method
CN207259888U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-04-20 威海市公路勘察设计院 A kind of sponge urban road sinking greenbelt

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20090019127A (en) * 2007-08-20 2009-02-25 한국건설기술연구원 System of reverse drain gutter and construction method therewith
CN204139020U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-02-04 重庆电子工程职业学院 Roadbed gutter Steaming structure
CN204626511U (en) * 2015-02-11 2015-09-09 上海营邑城市规划设计有限公司 A kind of environmental gutter structure for rainwater-collecting and utilization
CN205223787U (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-11 江苏城市职业学院 Greenery patches grass planting ditch
CN105735450A (en) * 2016-02-19 2016-07-06 湖北文理学院 Underground water storage method
CN207259888U (en) * 2017-07-03 2018-04-20 威海市公路勘察设计院 A kind of sponge urban road sinking greenbelt

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