CN109107943B

CN109107943B - Civil engineering operation cleans dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN109107943B
Application number: CN201810935598.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田美灵; 王晋宝
Original assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Current assignee: Zhejiang Ocean University ZJOU
Priority date: 2018-08-16
Filing date: 2018-08-16
Publication date: 2020-12-15
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-16
Also published as: CN109107943A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation, and relates to the technical field of civil engineering. This dust collector is cleaned in civil engineering operation, comprising a main body, the left side of main part lower extreme is provided with first wheel, the middle part interlude of first wheel has the dead lever, and the welding of the interlude department of dead lever and first wheel, the link has all been cup jointed at the both ends of dead lever, one side fixed mounting that the link is relative has the connecting rod. This dust collector is cleaned in civil engineering operation through cavity, bearing, rubber sleeve, fixed block, water inlet, lid, hinge, fixed pipe, flusher, stripper plate, venthole, water tank, butt joint pipe, small-size spraying pump, shunt tubes, spray tube, high pressure atomising head, lantern ring, the cooperation setting of placing basket, battery, baffler and dwang, has solved and can't effectively carry out dust removal work to hole area or comparatively narrow place.

Description

Civil engineering operation cleans dust collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term for the scientific and technological process of building various engineering facilities. It refers to the applied materials, equipment and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and the like; and also refers to objects of engineering construction, i.e., various engineering facilities such as houses, roads, railways, transportation pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection works, etc., which are constructed on or under the ground, on land or in water, and serve human life, production, military, scientific research directly or indirectly.

The civil engineering construction process can produce a large amount of dust, if not clear up these dusts, can cause the damage to staff's health under long-time work, if prior art discloses a civil engineering operation cleaning dust collector of authorizing bulletin No. CN206448224U, the technical problem of solution is the clearance problem on the spot, adopted and swept up the back with the dust of piling up on the ground, absorb the storage with the dust of sweeping up to play the dust removal effect, but this kind of dust removal mode is respond well, nevertheless because of the device is great, can't carry out dust removal work when getting into hole area or comparatively narrow and small place.

Also discloses a spraying dust removal device for civil engineering with the authorization notice number of CN206965395U in the prior art, which solves the technical problem that the using effect of a user cannot be satisfied due to poor spraying dust removal effect, and comprises a base, a box body, a motor connected with the box body, a rotary rod connected with the motor, a support plate arranged in the box body, a lifting device connected with the support plate, a rotary rod penetrating through the support plate and the box body, a rotary disk connected with the top end of the rotary rod, support columns fixedly connected with both sides of the top of the rotary disk, and a water tank connected with the box body, the bottom of the water tank is fixedly connected with the top of the base, the top of the water tank is connected with a water pump tank, the bottom of the inner cavity of the water pump tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with a water pumping pipe, and the bottom of the pumping pipe sequentially penetrates through the bottom of the water pump box and the top of the water tank from top to bottom and extends to the inside of the water tank. The invention adopts the spray gun for dust removal, although the dust removal mode can carry out large-area dust suppression, the dust removal mode has the same problems as the cleaning and dust removal device for civil engineering operation with the authorization notice number of CN206448224U because the dust removal device has larger volume and heavier weight and is more complicated to move, and the dust removal work cannot be effectively carried out on hollow areas or narrower fields.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation, which solves the problem that the dust removing work cannot be effectively carried out on hollow areas or narrow fields.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation comprises a main body, wherein a first wheel is arranged on the left side of the lower end of the main body, a fixed rod is inserted in the middle of the first wheel and welded with the insertion part of the first wheel, two ends of the fixed rod are respectively sleeved with a connecting frame, a connecting rod is fixedly mounted on one side opposite to the connecting frame, fixed columns are fixedly mounted at two ends of the fixed rod, hairbrushes are bonded on the surfaces of the fixed columns, cavities are formed in the inner cavities of the fixed columns, a rotating rod is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of each cavity, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two side surfaces of each cavity through bearings, a rubber sleeve is fixedly mounted on the rotating rod, a fixed block is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the inner cavity of each cavity, a water inlet is connected to the upper, the inner cavity of the cavity is communicated with a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe is communicated with a flusher, a squeezing plate is fixedly mounted between the flusher and the fixed pipe, and the inner cavity of the cavity is communicated with an air outlet.

Preferably, the right side fixed mounting of main part upper end has the water tank, the upper portion on water tank inner chamber right side even has the butt joint pipe, and the butt joint pipe can communicate with outside water pipe, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank inner chamber has small-size spray pump.

Preferably, the one end intercommunication of small-size atomizing pump has the shunt tubes, the inner chamber of water tank is extended out to the one end of shunt tubes, the one end intercommunication that the shunt tubes extends has the spray pipe, and the spray pipe intercommunication has the high pressure atomising head, and the spray pipe passes through lantern ring and main part fixed connection.

Preferably, the left upper end of main part is provided with places the basket, and places the basket and pass through the left side fixed connection of bolt and main part, the inner chamber fixed mounting who places the basket has the battery, and battery and small-size spray pump electric connection.

Preferably, the number of the flushers is not less than three, and the three flushers are symmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the fixed block is closely attached to one side of the rubber sleeve through an opening at the lower end of the fixed block.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the cavity is fixedly provided with a blocking plate, and the upper end of the blocking plate is tightly attached to one side of the rubber sleeve.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) this dust collector is cleaned in civil engineering operation, through cavity, bearing, rubber sleeve, fixed block, water inlet, lid, hinge, fixed pipe, flusher, stripper plate, venthole, water tank, butt joint pipe, small-size spraying pump, shunt tubes, spray tube, high-pressure atomising head, the lantern ring, place the cooperation setting of basket, battery, baffler and dwang, effectively carried out the clearance to the dust in pothole area or narrow and small area and restrained, solved and can't effectively carry out dust removal work's problem to pothole area or comparatively narrow and small place.

(2) The cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation is characterized in that a cavity, a bearing, a rubber sleeve, a fixed block, a water inlet, a cover, a hinge, a fixed pipe, a flusher, an extrusion plate, an air outlet and a rotating rod are respectively adopted for cleaning dust entering air, the flusher on the fixed column is extruded with the ground, when the flusher is extruded with the ground, the air in the flusher can enter the cavity through the fixed pipe and then is discharged from the air outlet, when the flusher is separated from the ground, the flusher begins to reset, external air enters the cavity through the air outlet, and because the rubber sleeve on the rotating rod is tightly attached to a lower opening of the fixed block, the rubber sleeve is contacted with a water flow in the fixed block, the dust entering the cavity can be adsorbed on the rubber sleeve, and then when the adsorbed surface of the rubber sleeve is contacted with an opening at the bottom end of the fixed block, the dust can enter the water flow again, thereby effectively cleaning the dust entering the cavity.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the attachment bracket of the present invention;

figure 3 is a top plan view of a first wheel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the tank of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a main body 1, a first wheel 2, a fixing rod 3, a connecting frame 4, a connecting rod 5, a fixing column 6, a hairbrush 7, a cavity 8, a bearing 9, a rubber sleeve 10, a fixing block 11, a water inlet 12, a cover 13, a hinge 14, a fixing tube 15, a flusher 16, a squeezing plate 17, an air outlet 18, a water tank 19, a butt joint tube 20, a small spray pump 21, a shunt tube 22, a spray tube 23, a high-pressure spray head 24, a lantern ring 25, a placing basket 26, a storage battery 27, a blocking plate 28 and a rotating rod 29.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering operation cleaning and dust removing device comprises a main body 1, wherein a placing basket 26 is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the main body 1, the placing basket 26 is fixedly connected with the left side of the main body 1 through a bolt, a storage battery 27 is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the placing basket 26, the storage battery 27 is electrically connected with a small-sized spray pump 21, the whole device is in continuous movement, so that the electric connection with an external power supply is not practical, in order to enable the small-sized spray pump 21 to normally operate, the problem can be effectively solved through the power generation of the storage battery 27 in the placing basket 26, a water tank 19 is fixedly arranged at the right side of the upper end of the main body 1, a butt joint pipe 20 is connected to the upper part of the right side of the inner cavity of the water tank 19, the butt joint pipe 20 can be communicated with an external water pipe, the small-sized spray pump 21 is, one end of the shunt tube 22 extends out of the inner cavity of the water tank 19, one end of the shunt tube 22, which is extended, is communicated with a spray tube 23, the spray tube 23 is communicated with a high-pressure spray head 24, when the brush 7 rotates through the rotation of the fixed column 6, dust on the ground is raised due to friction between the brush 7 and the ground, and then the dust raised and dust in the outside air are effectively inhibited through spraying of water mist on the spray tube 23, and dust can be inhibited in hollow areas or narrow places due to small devices, and the ground is not wet and slippery, the spray tube 23 is fixedly connected with the main body 1 through a lantern ring 25, the left side of the lower end of the main body 1 is provided with a first wheel 2, a fixed rod 3 is inserted in the middle of the first wheel 2, the fixed rod 3 is welded with the insertion part of the first wheel 2, two ends of the fixed rod 3 are both sleeved with a connecting frame 4, the connecting rod 5 is fixedly installed on one side, opposite to the connecting frame 4, of the fixing rod 3, the fixing column 6 is fixedly installed at the two ends of the fixing rod 3, the brush 7 is bonded on the surface of the fixing column 6, one end, far away from the fixing column 6, of the brush 7 extends to the outer side of the first wheel 2, the cavity 8 is formed in the inner cavity of the fixing column 6, the blocking plate 28 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the cavity 8, the upper end of the blocking plate 28 is tightly attached to one side of the rubber sleeve 10, the rotating rod 29 is arranged in the middle of the inner cavity of the cavity 8, the two ends of the rotating rod 29 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two side faces of the cavity 8 through the bearings 9, the rubber sleeve 10 is fixedly installed on the rotating rod 29, the fixing block 11 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the inner cavity, the water inlet 12 is provided with a cover 13, the cover 13 is fixedly connected with the water inlet 12 through a hinge 14, the inner cavity of the cavity 8 is communicated with a fixed pipe 15, one end of the fixed pipe 15 is communicated with a flusher 16, the flushers 16 are not less than three, the three flushers 16 are symmetrically arranged, a squeezing plate 17 is fixedly arranged between the flusher 16 and the fixed pipe 15, the inner cavity of the cavity 8 is communicated with an air outlet hole 18, when the first wheel 2 rotates, the fixed rod 3 on the first wheel can drive the fixed column 6 to rotate, so that the flusher 16 on the fixed column 6 can squeeze the ground, when the flusher 16 squeezes the ground, air in the flusher can enter the cavity 8 through the fixed pipe 15 and then is discharged from the air outlet hole 18, when the flusher 16 is separated from the ground, the flusher 16 starts to reset, so that outside air enters the cavity 8 through the air outlet hole 18, and because the rubber sleeve 10 on the rotating rod 29 is tightly attached to the lower opening of the fixed, make

rubber sleeve

10 and 11 interior rivers contacts of fixed block, make the dust that gets into in the cavity 8 adsorb on rubber sleeve 10, when the opening contact of the adsorbed one side of

rubber sleeve

10 and 11 bottoms of fixed block later, the dust gets into in the rivers again to carry out effectual clearance to the dust that gets into in the cavity 8.

The cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation is characterized in that when in use, a wheel 2 is rotated by moving a main body 1, and a fixing rod 3 on the wheel can drive a fixing column 6 to rotate, so that a flusher 16 on the fixing column 6 can be extruded with the ground, when the flusher 16 is extruded with the ground, the air in the flusher can enter a cavity 8 through a fixing pipe 15 and then is discharged from an air outlet hole 18, when the flusher 16 is separated from the ground, the flusher 16 starts to reset, so that the outside air enters the cavity 8 through the air outlet hole 18, and because the rubber sleeve 10 on a rotating rod 29 is tightly attached to the lower opening of the fixing block 11, the rubber sleeve 10 is contacted with the water flow in the fixing block 11, the dust entering the cavity 8 can be adsorbed on the rubber sleeve 10, and then when the adsorbed surface of the rubber sleeve 10 is contacted with the opening at the bottom end of the fixing block 11, the dust can enter the water flow again, so that the dust entering the cavity 8 can, and when brush 7 rotated through the rotation of fixed column 6, because of the friction on brush 7 and ground, made the dust on ground raise, the blowout of water smoke on the back through spray pipe 23 has effectively restrained the dust in dust and the outside air that raises, and because the device is less, can press down the dirt to pothole area or comparatively narrow and small place, and still can not lead to the ground wet and slippery.

To sum up, this dust collector is cleaned in civil engineering operation, through cavity 8, bearing 9, rubber sleeve 10, fixed block 11, water inlet 12, lid 13, hinge 14, fixed pipe 15, flusher 16, stripper plate 17, venthole 18, water tank 19, butt joint pipe 20, small-size spray pump 21, shunt tubes 22, spray tube 23, high pressure atomizer 24, lantern ring 25, place basket 26, battery 27, baffler 28 and dwang 29's cooperation setting, effectively cleared up the suppression to the dust in hole area or narrow and small area, solved and can't effectively carry out dust removal work to hole area or comparatively narrow place problem.

Meanwhile, in order to clean dust entering air, the cleaning and dust removing device for civil engineering operation respectively adopts the structural design of the cavity 8, the bearing 9, the rubber sleeve 10, the fixed block 11, the water inlet 12, the cover 13, the hinge 14, the fixed pipe 15, the flusher 16, the extrusion plate 17, the air outlet 18 and the rotating rod 29, so that the flusher 16 on the fixed column 6 is extruded with the ground, when the flusher 16 is extruded with the ground, the air in the flusher 16 can enter the cavity 8 through the fixed pipe 15 and then is discharged from the air outlet 18, when the flusher 16 is separated from the ground, the flusher 16 starts to reset, so that the external air enters the cavity 8 through the air outlet 18, and because the rubber sleeve 10 on the rotating rod 29 is tightly attached to the lower opening of the fixed block 11, the rubber sleeve 10 is contacted with the water flow in the fixed block 11, the dust entering the cavity 8 can be adsorbed on the rubber sleeve 10, and then when the adsorbed surface of the rubber sleeve 10 is contacted with the opening at the bottom end of the fixed, the dust is again entrained in the water flow, thereby effectively cleaning the dust entrained in the cavity 8.

The accumulator presented in this document can be electrically connected to an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering operation cleans dust collector, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the lower end of the main body (1) is provided with a first wheel (2), the middle of the first wheel (2) is provided with a fixing rod (3) in an inserting mode, the fixing rod (3) is welded with the inserting portion of the first wheel (2), two ends of the fixing rod (3) are respectively sleeved with a connecting frame (4), one side, opposite to the connecting frame (4), of the connecting rod (5) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, two ends of the fixing rod (3) are fixedly provided with fixing columns (6), the surface of each fixing column (6) is bonded with a brush (7), the inner cavity of each fixing column (6) is provided with a cavity (8), the middle of the inner cavity of each cavity (8) is provided with a rotating rod (29), two ends of each rotating rod (29) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of each cavity (8) through bearings (9), two side faces of each rotating rod (29) are fixedly provided with rubber sleeves (10, the upper end of fixed block (11) inner chamber is connected with water inlet (12), be provided with lid (13) on water inlet (12), and lid (13) pass through hinge (14) and water inlet (12) fixed connection, the inner chamber intercommunication of cavity (8) has fixed pipe (15), the one end intercommunication of fixed pipe (15) has flusher (16), and fixed mounting has stripper plate (17) between flusher (16) and fixed pipe (15), the inner chamber intercommunication of cavity (8) has venthole (18).

2. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 1, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of main part (1) upper end has water tank (19), the upper portion on water tank (19) inner chamber right side even has butt joint pipe (20), and just butt joint pipe (20) and outside water pipe intercommunication, the bottom fixed mounting of water tank (19) inner chamber has small-size spraying pump (21).

3. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 2, wherein: one end intercommunication of small-size atomizing pump (21) has shunt tubes (22), the inner chamber of water tank (19) is extended out to the one end of shunt tubes (22), the one end intercommunication that shunt tubes (22) extend has spray tube (23), and spray tube (23) intercommunication has high-pressure atomising head (24), and spray tube (23) are through lantern ring (25) and main part (1) fixed connection.

4. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 2, wherein: the left upper end of main part (1) is provided with places basket (26), and places basket (26) and pass through the left side fixed connection of bolt and main part (1), the inner chamber fixed mounting who places basket (26) has battery (27), and battery (27) and small-size spray pump (21) electric connection.

5. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the flushers (16) is not less than three, and the three flushers (16) are symmetrically arranged.

6. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing block (11) is tightly attached to one side of the rubber sleeve (10) through an opening at the lower end.

7. The civil engineering work sweeping and dust removing device of claim 1, wherein: the inner cavity of the cavity (8) is fixedly provided with a blocking plate (28), and the upper end of the blocking plate (28) is tightly attached to one side of the rubber sleeve (10).