CN109107192B - Toy assembly - Google Patents

Toy assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109107192B
CN109107192B CN201810868695.3A CN201810868695A CN109107192B CN 109107192 B CN109107192 B CN 109107192B CN 201810868695 A CN201810868695 A CN 201810868695A CN 109107192 B CN109107192 B CN 109107192B
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China
Prior art keywords
joint
tenon
mortise
joint element
elements
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CN201810868695.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109107192A (en
Inventor
敖继渊
李春明
郭润程
马可
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Youfang Robot Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Youfang Robot Technology Dongguan Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810868695.3A priority Critical patent/CN109107192B/en
Publication of CN109107192A publication Critical patent/CN109107192A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63HTOYS, e.g. TOPS, DOLLS, HOOPS OR BUILDING BLOCKS
    • A63H33/00Other toys
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B1/00Devices for securing together, or preventing relative movement between, constructional elements or machine parts
    • F16B1/02Means for securing elements of mechanisms after operation

Abstract

The present invention provides a toy construction assembly comprising a plurality of construction elements for constructing a toy figure, the plurality of construction elements being interconnected to form an integral toy figure, the construction elements comprising: joint elements which are in releasable fixed interconnection through joggling, wherein the joint elements at least comprise a first joint element, a second joint element and a third joint element which are joggled with each other, and the first joint element, the second joint element and the third joint element form a two-to-two mutually perpendicular structure after being joggled with each other; a connecting element, adjacent connecting elements being releasably fixedly connected by the joint element; a functional element for the fitting connection to the joint element and/or the connecting element; and a decorative element for fitting connection to the functional element. Compared with the prior art, the toy assembling component has the advantages of diversity, convenience in operation, strong structural firmness, good appearance aesthetic feeling and deeper educational significance.

Description

Toy assembly
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of toy structures, in particular to a toy splicing assembly.
Background
The toy is an indispensable life necessity for children, and with the development of society, people no longer just satisfy the toy of fixed knot structure to the purchase of toy, has more let children learn to practice the ability and develop intelligence when playing, consequently, the subassembly is assembled to the toy and is developed fast thereupon.
The toy assembling components in the related art are more in a Gao mode and are formed by splicing small particle elements, and each small particle is connected in a matching mode through a cylindrical or concave-convex connecting structure. The small elements in various types are continuously matched and stacked, and finally assembled into a toy with complete appearance and even additional functions.
However, in the toy splicing components in the related art, the splicing mode is only a circular concave-convex matching mode, and the structure splicing is single; the assembled toy is only in a stacked shape, and does not show the real structure of a prototype, so that the practical educational significance of children in the splicing process is greatly reduced; in addition, the bosses or concave holes of the cylindrical concave-convex connection structure in the toy assembling component in the related art are densely arranged, so that the attractiveness of the finally assembled toy is influenced.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new toy building set that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a toy splicing component which is diversified, convenient to operate, strong in structural firmness and good in appearance aesthetic feeling.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a toy building set comprising a plurality of building elements for building a toy figure, the plurality of building elements being interconnected to form an integral toy figure, the building elements comprising: joint elements releasably fixedly interconnected by joggling, the joint elements including at least a first joint element, a second joint element and a third joint element joggled with each other, and the first joint element, the second joint element and the third joint element joggled with each other to form a two-by-two mutually perpendicular structure; a connecting element, adjacent connecting elements being releasably fixedly connected by the joint element; a functional element for the fitting connection to the joint element and/or the connecting element; and a decorative element for fitting connection to the functional element.
Preferably, the first joint element comprises a first body, and a first mortise and a second mortise which are respectively arranged on the first body, and the axis of the first mortise and the axis of the second mortise are arranged perpendicular to each other; the second joint element comprises a second body, a third mortise arranged on the second body and a first tenon formed by the protruding and extending of the second body, the first tenon is inserted into the first mortise to form a tenon joint, the second joint element is perpendicular to the first joint element, and the axis of the third mortise is parallel to the axis of the second mortise; the third joint element comprises a third body, and a second tenon and a third tenon which are respectively extended from the third body to the second mortise and the third mortise, wherein the second tenon and the third tenon are respectively inserted into the second mortise and the third mortise and form a tenon joint respectively, and the third joint element is simultaneously perpendicular to the first joint element and the second joint element.
Preferably, the first joint element further includes a fourth tenon extending from the first body, the second joint element further includes a fifth tenon extending from the second body, and the third joint element further includes a sixth tenon extending from the third body; the connecting elements are provided with at least one fourth mortise, and the fourth tenon, the fifth tenon and the sixth tenon are inserted into the fourth mortises of different connecting elements to form joggles, so that the different connecting elements are connected with one another.
Preferably, the joint element further comprises an assembly groove, the assembly groove comprises a first groove arranged on the first body and a second groove arranged on the second body and communicated with the first groove in an abutting mode, and the third body is clamped in the assembly groove.
Preferably, the third body is clamped in the first groove and the second groove and then forms a coplanar structure with the first body and the second body respectively.
Preferably, the connecting element comprises a square tube and a round shaft.
Preferably, the fourth mortise is provided at both ends of the connection member.
Preferably, the connecting element further comprises a connecting tenon and/or a connecting mortise arranged thereon, so as to realize direct tenon combination of at least two connecting elements.
Preferably, the functional elements comprise gears and wheels for performing the transmission and rolling functions.
Preferably, the decorative element is configured to achieve a particular function and appearance of the toy figure.
Compared with the related art, the toy assembling component has the advantages that the joint elements are in releasable fixed interconnection through the joggles, adjacent connecting elements are in releasable fixed connection through the joint elements, meanwhile, the functional elements which are assembled and connected with the joint elements and/or the connecting elements and the functional elements are provided, and the functional elements are assembled and connected with the functional elements, so that the elements realize the modularization of the tenon-and-mortise splicing structure, the splicing is convenient, the entertainment is realized, and the learning of the traditional culture of the tenon-and-mortise splicing structure is increased; because the structural firmness of the mortise-tenon joint structure is higher, elements do not need to be stacked into the appearance of a model, so that the logical splicing with a real structure can be realized, the real internal construction and the building mode of a prototype can be known in the splicing process, and the accurate cognition of the prototype of an object is improved; meanwhile, the structural firmness of the mortise-tenon joint structure is higher, so that the dense connecting holes and connecting ball structures of related elements are avoided, and the appearance aesthetic feeling is improved.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The foregoing and other aspects of the invention will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the following detailed description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction and assembly process of the joint elements of the toy building set of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a connecting element structure of a toy building set according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of functional elements of the toy building set of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a decorative element of the toy building set of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a spliced toy figure of a toy construction assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of an assembling process of the structure of one embodiment in fig. 5.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiments/examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative of the concepts of the present invention, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments and scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art will be able to employ other technical solutions which are obvious based on the disclosure of the claims and the specification of the present application, and these technical solutions include those which make any obvious replacement or modification of the embodiments described herein, and all of which are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring also to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a toy construction assembly 100 comprising a plurality of construction elements for constructing toy figures, the plurality of construction elements being interconnected to form a unitary toy figure, thereby allowing construction of a plurality of toy figure structures.
In particular, the construction element comprises a joint element 1, a connecting element 2, a functional element 3 and a decorative element 4.
As shown in fig. 1, the joint elements 1 are releasably fixedly interconnected by mortises (i.e. mortise and tenon joints). Releasably fixedly interconnected means that the connection is removable after being secured and does not cause structural failure of the components. The joint element 1 structure in the toy assembling component 100 of the invention is improved and applied by taking the tenon-and-mortise structure of the Chinese building as a revelation, the strength of reinforced connection is more reliable, and meanwhile, the deep Chinese traditional culture is reflected and inherited in the splicing process, thus having deeper educational significance.
In this embodiment, the joint element 1 includes at least a first joint element 11, a second joint element 12, and a third joint element 13 that are joggled with each other, and the first joint element 11, the second joint element 12, and the third joint element 13 are joggled with each other to form a two-by-two mutually perpendicular structure. The structure enables the two elements at the vertical positions to be fixedly connected, the structure is stable, the appearance aesthetic feeling is good, the structure is closer to the original physical prototype structure, and the verisimilitude is better. In addition, the problem of single matching mode is effectively improved, and the splicing complexity is improved to achieve intelligence-developing forging.
Specifically, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure and assembly process of the joint elements of the toy building set of the present invention. The first joint member 11 includes a first body 111, a first mortise 112 and a second mortise 113 respectively provided in the first body 111, and a fourth tenon 114 protrudingly extending from the first body 111. Wherein the axis of the first mortise 112 and the axis of the second mortise 113 are perpendicular to each other.
The second joint member 12 includes a second body 121, a third mortise 122 provided in the second body 121, a first tenon 123 formed by the second body 121 in a protruding manner, and a fifth tenon 124 formed by the second body 121 in a protruding manner. The first tenon 123 is inserted into the first mortise 112 to form a mortise joint, such that the second joint element 12 and the first joint element 11 are perpendicular to each other, and the axis of the third mortise 122 and the axis of the second mortise 113 are parallel to each other.
The third joint element 13 includes a third body 131, a second tenon 132 and a third tenon 133 extending from the third body 131 to the second mortise 113 and the third mortise 122, respectively, and a sixth tenon 134 protrudingly extending from the third body 131. The second tenon 132 and the third tenon 133 are respectively inserted into the second mortise 113 and the third mortise 122 and are respectively tenon-jointed so that the third joint element 13 is perpendicular to the first joint element 11 and the second joint element 12.
The above structure realizes that the first joint element 11, the second joint element 12 and the third joint element 13 are mutually joggled and are mutually vertical in pairs. It is convenient to connect different construction elements from three directions, namely, the connection of other construction elements is realized by the fourth tenon 114, the fifth tenon 124 and the sixth tenon 134.
Preferably, the joint element 1 further includes an assembly groove 14, the assembly groove 14 includes a first groove 141 provided in the first body 111 and a second groove 142 provided in the second body 121 and in abutting communication with the first groove 131, and the third body 131 is clamped in the assembly groove 14. The structure can form limit through the assembling groove 14, and guide is formed during assembling and the assembling efficiency is effectively improved.
In this embodiment, the third body 131 is clamped in the first groove 141 and the second groove 142 to form a coplanar structure with the first body 111 and the second body 121, respectively. Namely, when two mutually perpendicular assembling elements are connected, two surfaces at the formed corners are respectively formed together, and the appearance aesthetic feeling after assembling is improved.
Of course, it is also possible to use said first joint element 11, said second joint element 12 and said third joint element 13 in combination with each other two by two, the principle of which is the same as described above.
Referring to fig. 2, the connecting element 2 is used to connect the respective connector elements 1, in other words, it can also be understood that two or more connecting elements 2 are connected by the connector elements 1, i.e., adjacent connecting elements 2 are releasably and fixedly connected by the connector elements 1.
Specifically, in the present embodiment, the connecting element 2 includes elements such as a square tube and a circular shaft.
For example, the connecting element 2 is provided with at least one fourth mortise (not shown), and the fourth tenon 114, the fifth tenon 124 and the sixth tenon 134 are inserted into the fourth mortise of different connecting elements 2 to form a mortise, so as to achieve the connection of different connecting elements.
In the present embodiment, the fourth mortises are provided at both ends of the connecting element 2. Of course, the present invention is not limited to this, and may be provided at any position between both ends, as needed.
Preferably, the connecting element 2 further comprises a connecting tongue and/or a connecting groove provided thereon, so as to realize a direct mortise joint combination of at least two connecting elements 2. Thereby being suitable for more complicated structure assembly.
Through the joint element 1 and the connecting element 2, the defect that the assembled toy is only in the shape of stacked shapes can be avoided, the real structure of a prototype is truly shown, and the assembled toy has better educational significance.
Referring to fig. 3, the functional element 3 is adapted to be connected to the connector element 1 and/or the connecting element 2.
For example, the functional elements 3 include gears, wheels, etc., and the functional elements 3 mainly implement strong functional attributes, such as a function of transmission and rolling or a function of elasticity.
Referring to fig. 4, the decoration element 4 is configured to be assembled and connected to the functional element 3. The decorative element 4 is intended to make some toy figures with special functions and/or appearances more realistic, close to prototypes.
Please refer to fig. 5-6, which show two examples of toy model structures spliced by the toy assembling components of the present invention, wherein fig. 5(a) is a lookout tower, and fig. 5(b) is a rock thrower. For example, in the assembling process of the observation tower shown in fig. 5(a), various assembling elements shown in fig. 6(a) are firstly assembled into various small components shown in fig. 6(b), and then the various small components are assembled into a complete structure shown in fig. 6 (c).
Compared with the related art, the toy assembling component has the advantages that the joint elements are in releasable fixed interconnection through the joggles, adjacent connecting elements are in releasable fixed connection through the joint elements, meanwhile, the functional elements which are assembled and connected with the joint elements and/or the connecting elements and the functional elements are provided, and the functional elements are assembled and connected with the functional elements, so that the elements realize the modularization of the tenon-and-mortise splicing structure, the splicing is convenient, the entertainment is realized, and the learning of the traditional culture of the tenon-and-mortise splicing structure is increased; because the structural firmness of the mortise-tenon joint structure is higher, elements do not need to be stacked into the appearance of a model, so that the logical splicing with a real structure can be realized, the real internal construction and the building mode of a prototype can be known in the splicing process, and the accurate cognition of the prototype of an object is improved; meanwhile, the structural firmness of the mortise-tenon joint structure is higher, so that the dense connecting holes and connecting ball structures of related elements are avoided, and the appearance aesthetic feeling is improved.
It should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments described with reference to the drawings are only intended to illustrate the present invention and not to limit the scope of the present invention, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Furthermore, unless the context indicates otherwise, words that appear in the singular include the plural and vice versa. Additionally, all or a portion of any embodiment may be utilized with all or a portion of any other embodiment, unless stated otherwise.

Claims (8)

1. A toy building set comprising a plurality of building elements for building toy figures, a plurality of said building elements forming integral toy figures by interconnection, said building elements comprising:
joint elements releasably fixedly interconnected by joggling, the joint elements including at least a first joint element, a second joint element and a third joint element joggled with each other, and the first joint element, the second joint element and the third joint element joggled with each other to form a two-by-two mutually perpendicular structure;
a connecting element, adjacent connecting elements being releasably fixedly connected by the joint element;
a functional element for the fitting connection to the joint element and/or the connecting element; and the number of the first and second groups,
a decorative element for fitting connection to the functional element;
the first joint element comprises a first body, a first mortise and a second mortise which are respectively arranged on the first body, and the axis of the first mortise is perpendicular to the axis of the second mortise; the second joint element comprises a second body, a third mortise arranged on the second body and a first tenon formed by the protruding and extending of the second body, the first tenon is inserted into the first mortise to form a tenon joint, the second joint element is perpendicular to the first joint element, and the axis of the third mortise is parallel to the axis of the second mortise; the third joint element comprises a third body and a second tenon and a third tenon which extend from the third body to the second mortise and the third mortise respectively, and the second tenon and the third tenon are inserted into the second mortise and the third mortise respectively and form a tenon joint respectively, so that the third joint element is perpendicular to the first joint element and the second joint element simultaneously;
the joint element further comprises an assembling groove, the assembling groove comprises a first groove arranged on the first body and a second groove arranged on the second body and communicated with the first groove in an abutting mode, and the third body is clamped in the assembling groove.
2. The toy construction assembly of claim 1, wherein the first joint member further includes a fourth tenon extending from the first body projection, the second joint member further includes a fifth tenon extending from the second body projection, and the third joint member further includes a sixth tenon extending from the third body projection; the connecting elements are provided with at least one fourth mortise, and the fourth tenon, the fifth tenon and the sixth tenon are inserted into the fourth mortises of different connecting elements to form joggles, so that the different connecting elements are connected with one another.
3. A toy building set according to claim 1, wherein the third body is engaged with the first and second slots to form a coplanar structure with the first and second bodies.
4. A toy building set according to claim 2, characterised in that the connecting elements comprise square tubes and round shafts.
5. A toy building set according to claim 4, characterised in that the fourth grooves are provided at both ends of the connecting element.
6. A toy building set according to claim 5, characterised in that the connecting elements further comprise connecting tenons and/or connecting mortises provided thereon for enabling direct mortice combination of at least two of the connecting elements.
7. A toy building set according to claim 1, characterised in that the functional elements comprise gears and wheels for transmission and rolling functions.
8. A toy building set according to claim 1, characterised in that the decorative element is adapted to fulfil specific functions and appearances of the toy figure.
CN201810868695.3A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Toy assembly Active CN109107192B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868695.3A CN109107192B (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Toy assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810868695.3A CN109107192B (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Toy assembly

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CN109107192A CN109107192A (en) 2019-01-01
CN109107192B true CN109107192B (en) 2021-05-28

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB213861A (en) * 1923-04-12 1924-04-10 Franz Kreisel Toy building set
TW424545U (en) * 1999-06-04 2001-03-01 Wu Kuan Ying Intellectual building blocks
CN201192581Y (en) * 2008-06-06 2009-02-11 张广基 Interest assembling combination device
TWM483115U (en) * 2013-11-25 2014-08-01 Ringo Daniel Winkelmann Modular construction assembly
CN207667145U (en) * 2017-02-16 2018-07-31 深圳市酷彼伴玩具有限公司 A kind of magnetic assembled toy vehicle
CN206823184U (en) * 2017-05-12 2018-01-02 北京派希教育科技有限公司 A kind of structural building blocks and combinations thereof framework
CN108317143A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-07-24 苏州铨木智能科技有限公司 A kind of surface frame tenon

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