CN114768272B

CN114768272B - Tile ridge building block structure with cambered surface modeling, toy and building method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN114768272B
Application number: CN202210334779.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓善军; 卢建鹏; 谢克意; 张翔
Original assignee: Shanghai Brooke Building Block Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Brooke Building Block Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-31
Filing date: 2022-03-31
Publication date: 2023-09-12
Anticipated expiration: 2042-03-31
Also published as: CN114768272A

Abstract

The application provides a tile ridge building block structure with an arc surface shape, a toy and a building method thereof, wherein the tile ridge building block structure comprises an arc tile building block and a vertical ridge, the vertical ridge comprises a plurality of ridge bodies which are spliced in sequence, each ridge body is provided with a ridge body and one or more ridge tiles which are arranged on one side of the ridge body or respectively arranged on two sides of the ridge body, the ridge bodies can be spliced in sequence along the length direction, and the end parts of the ridge tiles are provided with a first end face and a second end face which are mutually vertical and are respectively provided with a particle splicing structure; the application solves the problem of splicing and building arc roof building blocks, has good stability, can truly simulate the arc structure of a roof like a Tai and palace, and greatly improves the interestingness of building block splicing.

Description

Tile ridge building block structure with cambered surface modeling, toy and building method thereof

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of toys, in particular to a ridge building block structure with an arc surface shape, a toy and a building method thereof.

Background

The building blocks are helpful for developing intelligence and training the hand-eye coordination ability of children, the development of the intelligence of the children is facilitated in the building blocks splicing process, the existing house building block toy is generally spliced or lapped by using a simple cube, the interestingness is very low, especially the design of the roof is usually flat-topped, even if the top design inclined plane with a ridge is usually flat, the arc-shaped plane is also usually an integrally designed roof, the interestingness of the toy is reduced, the split design is usually conventional splicing, as in fig. 4 and 5, a roof splicing structure in the prior art is provided, an ancient board is designed, an arc-shaped roof structure such as a Taihe roof cannot be simulated, and two sides of the arc-shaped roof structure are not spliced, only a mother head on one bottom surface can be spliced with a beam to enhance the stability, the interestingness of building block splicing is greatly reduced, and the splicing structure is designed to promote the interest of player splicing.

Patent document CN2686016Y discloses a building block type building model roof member, which is formed by mutually abutting roof boards with top, arranging bottom edge along the outer edge of roof top layer, but the toy top is designed to be plane, has monotonous structure and poor interest; as further disclosed in patent document CN2328406Y, an assembled building toy is provided with a plurality of cylinders and arc beams with different lengths, two ends of each cylinder and each arc beam are respectively provided with tenons and a plurality of connecting pieces, and the end surfaces of the connecting pieces are provided with mortises; the back of the door, window, balcony, roof and wall board has adhesive layer for adhering to the main frame or wall board of building, which is formed by inserting column.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the application aims to provide a ridge building block structure with an arc surface shape, a toy and a building method thereof.

The application provides a ridge building block structure with a cambered surface shape, which comprises the following components:

the vertical ridge comprises a plurality of ridge bodies which are spliced in sequence, wherein each ridge body is provided with a ridge body with an arc axle center and one or more ridge tiles which are arranged on one side of the ridge body or respectively arranged on two sides of the ridge body, the ridge bodies can be spliced in sequence along the length direction, and the end parts of the ridge tiles are provided with a first end face and a second end face which are mutually perpendicular and are respectively provided with a particle splicing structure;

the axle center is arc and the arbitrary terminal surface in preceding terminal surface, rear end face, left end face, the right-hand member face all disposes granule mosaic structure makes in the arc tile building blocks at least one terminal surface can splice on first terminal surface or the second terminal surface, a plurality of can between the arc tile building blocks can be in the same place along fore-and-aft direction and/or along left-and-right direction through granule mosaic structure.

Preferably, the method further comprises:

the positive ridge is provided with a tile end face for splicing the arc tile building blocks and/or a ridge end face for splicing the ridge body, so that the arc tile building blocks, the ridge body and the positive ridge can be spliced together to form an arc roof modeling, and the positive ridges can be spliced together through positive ridge splicing structures at the respective end parts to be configured into modeling with different positive ridge lengths.

Preferably, the positive ridge splicing structure is a third splicing structure or a fourth splicing structure, and the third splicing structure is matched with the fourth splicing structure.

Preferably, the front end surface of one arc tile building block and the rear end surface of the other arc tile building block can be spliced together through respective particle splicing structures, and respective axes are connected into a section of arc;

the left end face of one arc tile building block can be spliced with the right end face of the other arc tile building block through the splicing structures respectively, and the axes of the left end face and the right end face are parallel.

Preferably, the particle splicing structure is a first splicing structure or a second splicing structure, and the first splicing structure is matched with the second splicing structure.

Preferably, the first splicing structure is a boss, and the second splicing structure is a notch; or the second splicing structure is a boss, and the first splicing structure is a notch.

Preferably, the boss comprises a first cylindrical table, a second cylindrical table and a third cylindrical table which are coaxially arranged and sequentially connected, and the outer diameters of the second cylindrical table are smaller than the outer diameters of the first cylindrical table and the third cylindrical table;

the notch comprises a circular arc groove and an opening, and the second cylinder platform can pass through the opening along the radial direction under the drive of external force and be spliced into the circular arc groove and is formed by the following steps:

the length of the opening is smaller than the outer diameter of the second cylindrical table so that the second cylindrical table is radially locked in the circular arc groove; and

the first cylindrical table and the third cylindrical table are respectively contacted and abutted with the two ends of the circular arc groove, so that the boss is axially locked in the notch.

Preferably, two first splicing structures or second splicing structures which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the end face of each arc tile building block; or alternatively

A first splicing structure or a second splicing structure is arranged; or alternatively

The end faces of the four arc tile building blocks are provided with: one part of the end faces are provided with a first splicing structure or a second splicing structure, and the other part of the end faces are provided with two first splicing structures or second splicing structures.

Preferably, two bosses arranged at intervals are arranged on the end face of the arc tile building block, and a first cylindrical table in one boss of the two bosses can be omitted or configured so that the outer diameter of the first cylindrical table is identical to the outer diameter of the second cylindrical table.

Preferably, the front end face, the rear end face, the left end face and the right end face of the arc tile building block are all planes.

Preferably, the included angle between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the arc tile building block is equal to the central angle of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block.

Preferably, α=l×180/(pi R), where α is a central angle of an arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block, L is an arc length of the axis of the arc tile building block, and R is a radius of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block.

Preferably, the arc of the arc can be set to match the collocation of different products. Preferably, the outer side or the inner side of the arc tile building block is rectangular or square in overlooking.

Preferably, the top surface of the arc tile building block is provided with one ridge or a plurality of ridges extending along the front-back direction, and the ridges are arranged at intervals.

Preferably, a first tile surface and a second tile surface are arranged in sequence along the front-back direction between two adjacent tile ridges, and the rear end of the first tile surface is higher than the front end of the second tile surface.

Preferably, the first tile surface and the second tile surface are smooth surfaces.

Preferably, the top ends of the tile ridges are any one of the following shapes:

an arc line;

an arc surface;

the top view is a serpentine bending line.

Preferably, the cross section of the outer surface of the ridge is a curved line, a zigzag line, a parabola or a circular arc line structure.

Preferably, the two ridge bodies can be spliced together in an end-to-end manner through the first splicing structure and the second splicing structure which are arranged at two ends of the ridge body and matched with each other, and the axes of the two ridge bodies are connected into a section of arc line.

Preferably, the first splicing structure is a male head, and the second splicing structure is a female head; or the first splicing structure is a female head, and the second splicing structure is a male head.

Preferably, the diameter of the circular arc can be set to match different bending degrees of the ridge body. Preferably, the ridge tiles arranged on two sides of the ridge body are symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged.

Preferably, the joints of the ridge tiles arranged on one side or two sides of the ridge body are matched when the two ridge bodies are spliced together in an end-to-end mode.

Preferably, the end-to-end connection position of the two ridge bodies is a junction position of the first end face of one ridge tile and the second end face of the other ridge tile.

Preferably, the ridge body formed by the ridge body and one ridge tile arranged at one side of the ridge body or two ridge tiles respectively arranged at two sides of the ridge body is a basic unit, and the number of the basic units can be selected according to ridges with different lengths when different modeling toys are spliced so as to obtain the appearance of corresponding modeling.

Preferably, the basic units are identical or different in structure.

Preferably, the ridge body comprises one basic unit or a plurality of basic units integrally connected.

Preferably, the ridge tile has a plurality of ridge tiles arranged at intervals and ridge tile surfaces arranged between two adjacent ridge tiles and connected in sequence, each two adjacent ridge tile surfaces have different heights and the heights of the plurality of ridge tile surfaces decrease in sequence in a direction away from the ridge body.

Preferably, the root of the tile ridge is integrally connected with the ridge body.

Preferably, the axle center of the ridge is of an arc-shaped structure.

Preferably, the top of the ridge body is provided with splicing grooves and modeling blocks which are arranged along the length direction, and the bottom of the modeling block is provided with splicing tables matched with the splicing grooves.

Preferably, the cross section of the top of the modeling block is an arc-shaped surface with a convex shape; or the top of the modeling block is provided with a special modeling.

Preferably, the splicing groove is provided with a reinforcing rib.

Preferably, the two sides of the splicing table are provided with convex surfaces, so that the thickness of the convex surfaces on the two sides is larger than the width of the splicing groove, and the splicing table is elastically clamped by the groove wall of the splicing groove when spliced into the splicing groove.

The toy provided by the application comprises the ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape.

According to the construction method of the ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling, provided by the application, the ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling is adopted, and the construction method comprises the following steps:

s1, determining types and quantity of positive ridges according to the length of the positive ridges of the toy, and splicing all positive ridges together through positive ridge splicing structures at the end parts of the positive ridges;

s2, determining the types and the number of the ridge bodies according to the appearance of the vertical ridges of the toy, and sequentially splicing all the ridge bodies at positions corresponding to the positive ridges to form the vertical ridges;

s3, splicing and filling a space surrounded by the normal ridge and the vertical ridge by adopting arc tile building blocks, wherein the arc tile building blocks are spliced in sequence from top to bottom when spliced, and the last arc tile building block of each row of arc tiles is spliced by adopting a structure with three sides as notches and one side as a boss.

Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. the application can splice and disassemble the normal ridge, the vertical ridge and the arc tile building blocks according to the size structure of the toy roof, the spliced position has the roof appearance of different arc structures, the structural design is flexible, the universality is good, the problem of splicing and building the arc roof building blocks is solved, the arc tile building blocks are interlocked in the front-back direction and the left-right direction after being built, the stability is good, the arc structure of the building blocks like a Taihe palace roof can be truly simulated, the imagination of players is expanded, and the interestingness of building block splicing is greatly improved.

2. The top of the arc-shaped ridge building block is matched with the splicing groove through the modeling blocks, so that not only can the configuration of various models of the ridge top be realized, but also the construction of continuous smooth arc-shaped appearance can be realized, the structural models are rich, different styles of ancient architectures can be simulated, and the interest is good.

3. The arc-shaped ridge building blocks can realize the extension, splicing and building of ridge side roofs through the two end faces, are suitable for splicing different roof structures, and have good universality.

4. According to the application, the wood with one basic unit is used as a general building block, most of the building blocks with the basic unit are spliced when the toy with the arc-shaped roof ridge is built, and the building blocks are independently opened according to different structures such as bending angles, lengths and the like, so that the manufacturing cost of similar toys can be greatly reduced, and the universality is good.

5. The axial center arc structure of the arc-shaped ridge building block can meet the design of different bending degree profiles so as to match the collocation shapes of different products, and has good universality.

6. According to the arc tile building block, radial and axial locking of the boss is realized through the designed boss and notch structure, so that the whole built cambered surface can be stably maintained and is not easy to loosen, and the experience of a player is greatly improved.

7. The axle center circular arc of the arc tile building block can be designed into different radians to match the collocation shapes of different products, and has good universality.

8. The ridge at the top of the arc tile building block can be set into different shapes, so that the variety of the roof building toy is increased, and the interestingness of the toy is increased.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, given with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a toy constructed using a ridge building structure with a cambered surface configuration in accordance with the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a ridge body;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the arcuate tile building blocks;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of a prior art tile bottom surface;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of a prior art tile top surface;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a toy roof with two vertical ridges, wherein multiple ridge bodies on one vertical ridge are spliced together and multiple ridge bodies on the other vertical ridge are not spliced together;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a toy roof with two vertical ridges, wherein a plurality of ridge bodies on the two vertical ridges are spliced together;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a splice groove and a modeling block, wherein a portion of the modeling block is not spliced in the splice groove;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a construction of a plurality of arcuate tile blocks in a splice;

FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a splice groove and a molding block, wherein the molding block is spliced in the splice groove;

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the molding block in one direction in the present application;

FIG. 12 is a schematic view of another orientation of the modeling block of the present application;

FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the structure of the inventive molding block with a beast mold disposed therein;

FIG. 14 is a schematic side view of a plurality of arc tile building blocks of the present application, wherein the central angle corresponding to the axis of the arc tile building blocks is 3 degrees;

fig. 15 is a schematic view of the top of the ridge of the present application in plan view, wherein 1 is an arcuate line, 2 is an arcuate surface, and 3 and 4 are serpentine curved lines.

The figure shows:

arc tile building block 1 roof tile 22

First end surface 221 of first splice structure 11

Second end face 222 of second splice structure 12

Ridge 13 ridge 223

First tile 14 roof ridge tile 224

The second tile 15 is right ridged 3

The first cylindrical land 101 has an end ridge 31

Middle ridge 32 of second cylindrical land 102

Third cylindrical table 103 vertical ridge 4

Arc groove 104 splice groove 213

Opening 105 stiffener 2131

Ridge body 2 modeling block 214

Ridge 21 splice table 2141

Raised surface 21411 of first splice structure 211

Second spelling structure 212

Detailed Description

The present application will be described in detail with reference to specific examples. The following examples will assist those skilled in the art in further understanding the present application, but are not intended to limit the application in any way. It should be noted that variations and modifications could be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the inventive concept. These are all within the scope of the present application.

The application provides a ridge building block structure with an arc surface shape, which comprises an arc-shaped ridge building block 1, a positive ridge 3 and a vertical ridge 4, wherein the vertical ridge 4 comprises a plurality of ridge bodies 2 which are spliced in sequence, the ridge bodies 2 are provided with ridge bodies 21 with arc axle centers and one or more ridge tiles 22 which are arranged on one side of each ridge body 21 or respectively arranged on two sides of each ridge body 21, the ridge bodies 21 can be spliced in sequence along the length direction, the two ridge bodies 2 can be spliced together in an end-to-end mode through a first splicing structure 211 and a second splicing structure 212 which are respectively arranged on two ends of each ridge body 21 and matched with each other, the axle centers of the two ridge bodies 2 are connected into a section of arc, and the arc is preferably a circular arc, so that the whole vertical ridge 4 has an integral arc aesthetic feeling, and the experience of a player is improved.

Further, according to the actual application scenario, the ridge tiles 22 disposed on two sides of the ridge body 21 may be disposed symmetrically or asymmetrically to obtain the required splicing shape, where the first splicing structure 211 is a male head and the second splicing structure 212 is a female head; or the first splicing structure 211 is a female head, the second splicing structure 212 is a male head, and the male head is matched with the female head so as to splice the two ridge bodies 2 together. In practical applications, there may be only one roof tile 22 on the roof body 2, the roof tiles 22 are arranged on only one side of the roof body 21, or there may be a plurality of roof tiles 22, for example, two roof tiles 22 are respectively located on two sides of the roof body 21, or there are a plurality of roof tiles 22 arranged on two sides of the roof body 21, and a plurality of roof tiles 22 located on one side of the roof body 21 are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the roof body 21.

Specifically, the end of the ridge tile 22 has a first end surface 221 and a second end surface 222 which are perpendicular to each other, and particle splicing structures are configured on the first end surface 221 and the second end surface 222, and the arrangement of the particle splicing structures is used for splicing other building blocks at the end of the ridge tile 22, so that the expansion splicing of the appearance is realized, and the required toy splicing shape is obtained.

As shown in fig. 3 and 9, the axis of the arc tile building block 1 is arc-shaped, preferably arc-shaped, and any one of the front end face, the rear end face, the left end face and the right end face of the arc tile building block 1 is configured with a particle splicing structure, so that at least one of the end faces of the arc tile building block 1 can be spliced on the first end face 221 or the second end face 222, and the front end face, the rear end face, the left end face and the right end face of the arc tile building block 1 are all preferably planes. The arc tile building blocks 1 can be spliced together along the front-back direction and/or along the left-right direction through a particle splicing structure.

As shown in fig. 1 and 7, the positive ridge 3 has a tile end face for splicing the arc tile building blocks 1 and/or a ridge end face for splicing the ridge body 21, so that the arc tile building blocks 1, the ridge body 2 and the positive ridge 3 can be spliced together to form an arc roof shape, a particle splicing structure is also configured on the tile end face, and a first splicing structure 211 or a second splicing structure 212 is configured on the ridge end face, and can be spliced and held together with the end of the ridge body 21. The plurality of positive ridges 3 can be spliced together through positive ridge splicing structures provided at respective ends and can be configured into shapes having different positive ridge lengths, the positive ridge splicing structures are third splicing structures or fourth splicing structures, the third splicing structures are matched with the fourth splicing structures, and the third splicing structures and the fourth splicing structures are spliced and matched preferably through the structural forms of the male head and the female head.

It should be noted that, the bottom of the positive ridge 3 has a structure of splicing beams, such as a male head or a female head, so that the positive ridge 3 can be spliced on the beams and be more stable through the support of the beams. The positive spine 3 divide into the tip spine 31 of arranging at the tip and the middle part spine 32 of arranging at the middle part, tip spine 31 only one end sets up public head or female head for splice other positive spines 3, the bottom of tip spine 31 has tile terminal surface and spine terminal surface, be used for splice arc tile building blocks 1 respectively, the spine body 21, and the both ends of middle part spine 32 along axial direction all are provided with public head or female head, or one end sets up public head other end and sets up female head, the bottom of middle part spine 32 sets up the tile terminal surface, only can splice arc tile building blocks 1, the axle center of middle part spine 32 is the straightway, the length of roof has been decided to the quantity of middle part spine 32, consequently, can select the quantity of middle part spine 32 in a flexible way according to the length of actual splice toy roof, in order to obtain the roof length that needs to build, satisfy player's demand.

The axle center of the ridge body 21 is of an arc structure, in practical application, the axle center of the ridge body 21 is preferably of an arc structure, the diameter of the arc can be set to match different bending degrees of the ridge body 21, the overall bending degree of the ridge body 21 can influence the appearance of external shapes, and the requirements of practical beauty and characteristics are met by reasonable arrangement according to the characteristics of different buildings.

Specifically, the ridge body 2 composed of the ridge body 21 and one ridge tile 22 disposed on one side of the ridge body 21 or two ridge tiles 22 disposed on both sides of the ridge body 21 respectively constitutes one basic unit, and the number of the basic units can be selected according to the ridges of different lengths when different modeling toys are spliced to obtain the appearance of the corresponding modeling. In a specific design, the ridge body 2 comprises one basic unit or a plurality of basic units integrally connected.

Further, as shown in fig. 8 for example, the ridge body 2 having a plurality of animal models at the top comprises one basic unit and is positioned at the end of the roof, the ridge body 2 connected to the ridge body 2 also comprises one basic unit, and the third ridge body 2 and the fourth ridge body 2 extending in the roof direction each comprise two basic units, specifically, the structures of the basic units are identical or different. The basic units are preferably identical in structure to enhance versatility of the building block structure.

In practical application, the wood with a basic unit can be used as a general building block, most of the building blocks with the basic unit are adopted in the building of the toy with the arc-shaped roof ridge, and the building blocks are manufactured by independently opening the mold according to different structures such as bending angles, lengths and the like in different areas, namely, in the splicing of the toys with different types of arc-shaped roof, the manufacturing of the whole toy can be realized only by opening the mold of part of ridge structures, and the manufacturing cost of the toy can be greatly reduced.

As shown in fig. 2 and 10, the ridge tile 22 has a plurality of ridge tiles 223 arranged at intervals and ridge tile surfaces 224 arranged between two adjacent ridge tiles 223 and connected in sequence, each two adjacent ridge tile surfaces 224 have different heights, the heights of the plurality of ridge tile surfaces 224 in the direction away from the ridge body 21 are reduced in sequence, the height design of a real roof can be simulated, the sense of realism is strong, and the interest is increased.

The root of the ridge 223 is preferably integrally connected with the ridge body 21, and the axle center of the ridge 223 is in an arc-shaped structure.

As shown in fig. 10, when two ridge bodies 2 are spliced together end to end, the joints of ridge tiles 22 arranged on one side or both sides of each ridge body 2 are matched, that is, the end face of each ridge tile 22 at the tail of one ridge body 2 can be matched with the end face of each ridge tile 22 at the head of the other ridge body 2, and it should be noted that the joint of the two ridge bodies 2 end to end is the junction of the first end face 221 of one ridge tile 22 and the second end face 222 of the other ridge tile 22, so that the difficulty in manufacturing a die can be reduced. The two ridge tiles 22 are connected and then are matched and connected with the ridge 223 and the ridge tile surface 224, so that the appearance is attractive, and the splicing pleasure of players is increased.

As shown in fig. 2, 8, 11, 12 and 13, the top of the ridge body 21 is provided with a splicing groove 213 and a modeling block 214 arranged along the length direction, the bottom of the modeling block 214 is provided with a splicing table 2141 matched with the splicing groove 213, and in order to increase the strength of the toy, the splicing groove 213 is provided with a reinforcing rib 2131 to increase the durability of the toy for frequent disassembly and assembly. Specifically, the top of the molding block 214 may be designed with various shapes, such as a cross section of the top of the molding block 214 being designed as a convex arc surface; or the top of the molding block 214 is provided with special molds, such as various beasts, chicken-riding cactus, etc., to increase the aesthetic feeling of the toy.

Further, the protruding surfaces 21411 are disposed on two sides of the splicing table 2141, so that the thickness of the protruding surface 21411 is larger than the width of the splicing groove 213, and the protruding surface 21411 is elastically clamped by the groove wall of the splicing groove 213 when the splicing table 2141 is spliced into the splicing groove 213, and preferably the thickness of the protruding surface 21411 is slightly larger than the width of the splicing groove 213, so that the insertion and the extraction can be realized by hand force.

In a preferred embodiment, two sides of the ridge body 21 are respectively provided with a ridge tile 22, the first end surface 221 and the second end surface 222 are respectively provided with a particle splicing structure, the particle splicing structure is a first splicing structure 11 or a second splicing structure 12, the first splicing structure 11 or the second splicing structure 12 is used for splicing the arc tile building blocks 1 to realize the construction of the whole roof, the first splicing structure 11 is a notch, and the second splicing structure 12 is a boss.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 10, the boss comprises a first cylindrical platform 101, a second cylindrical platform 102 and a third cylindrical platform 103 which are coaxially arranged and sequentially connected, the third cylindrical platform 103 is arranged on the arc tile building block 1, the second cylindrical platform 102 and the first cylindrical platform 101 extend to the outside of the arc tile building block 1, and the outer diameter of the second cylindrical platform 102 is smaller than the outer diameters of the first cylindrical platform 101 and the third cylindrical platform 103; the notch comprises a circular arc groove 104 and an opening 105, and the second cylindrical platform 102 can pass through the opening 105 and enter the circular arc groove 104 along the radial direction under the drive of external force, wherein on one hand, the second cylindrical platform 102 is radially locked in the circular arc groove 104 due to the fact that the length of the opening 105 is smaller than the outer diameter of the second cylindrical platform 102, preferably, the length of the opening 105 is slightly smaller than the outer diameter of the second cylindrical platform 102, so that the second cylindrical platform 102 can be assembled in the circular arc groove 104 by hand force; on the other hand, when the first cylindrical platform 101 and the third cylindrical platform 103 are respectively contacted and abutted with the two ends of the circular arc groove 104 so that the second cylindrical platform 102 is spliced in the circular arc groove 104, the first cylindrical platform 101 and the third cylindrical platform 103 on two sides are respectively clung to the two side walls of the circular arc groove 104, and the bosses are axially locked in the notches, so that the arc tile building blocks 1 can be stably kept together after being spliced by the particle splicing structures on the first end face 221 and/or the second end face 222.

Specifically, the front end face of one arc tile building block 1 can be spliced together with the rear end face of the other arc tile building block 1 through the splicing structures respectively, the respective axes are connected into a section of arc, the left end face of one arc tile building block 1 can be spliced together with the right end face of the other arc tile building block 1 through the splicing structures respectively, and the respective axes are parallel.

The axis of the arc tile building block 1 extends in the center of the arc tile building block 1 along the front-back direction, wherein the included angle between the front end surface and the back end surface of the arc tile building block 1 is equal to the central angle of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block 1, so that the arc radian of the axis of the arc tile building block 1 can be obtained by calculating the included angle between the front end surface and the right end surface of the arc tile building block 1, and the formula of the central angle of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block 1 is alpha=l×180/(pi R), wherein alpha is the central angle of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block 1, L is the arc length of the axis of the arc tile building block 1, and R is the radius of the arc formed by the axis of the arc tile building block 1. As shown in fig. 14, the central angle of the arc where the axis of the arc tile building block 1 is located is 3 °, and in order to facilitate demolding in the actual mold manufacturing process, the design of the draft angle is often considered, for example, the central angle of the arc tile building block 1 is 3.1 °.

Further, the diameter of the circle is that the arc roof can be spliced by a plurality of arc tile building blocks 1 spliced together according to the length calculation of the axis of the arc tile building blocks 1, and in practical application, the radian of the axis of the arc tile building blocks 1 can be set to match with the collocation shapes of different products.

The roof modeling after building is shown through the top surface of the arc tile building block 1, the top surface of the arc tile building block 1 is provided with one tile ridge 13 or a plurality of tile ridges 13 extending along the front-back direction, as shown in fig. 9, the tile ridges 13 are arranged at intervals, different aesthetic feeling representations of building shapes can be achieved through the design of the tile ridge 13 modeling on the top surface of the arc tile building block 1 in the modeling of an ancient building, in specific application, the top ends of the tile ridges 13 can be set to be in the shapes of arc lines, arc surfaces, snake-shaped bending lines and the like when overlooking, the cross section of the outer surface of the tile ridge 13 can be flexibly designed, and the tile ridge building block can be designed to be in the shapes of bending lines, saw-tooth lines, parabolas or arc structures and the like as shown in fig. 15.

In order to simulate a real ancient building, a first tile surface 14 and a second tile surface 15 which are sequentially arranged along the front-back direction are arranged between two adjacent tile ridges 13, as shown in fig. 9, the rear end of the first tile surface 14 is higher than the front end of the second tile surface 15, and the first tile surface 14 and the second tile surface 15 are smooth surfaces, so that the spliced model has a gradient of rainwater flowing up and down, the spliced toy model is lifelike, and the interestingness of the toy is increased.

In practical application, the design of the first tile surface 14 and the second tile surface 15 can also provide positioning references when the plurality of arc tile building blocks 1 are spliced in the left-right direction, so that a player can be guided to find the corresponding splicing positions quickly; the design of the ridge 13 not only increases the aesthetic feeling of the appearance of the roof, but also can provide positioning references when the arc tile building blocks 1 are spliced in the front-back direction, so that players can be guided to find the corresponding splicing positions quickly, and the construction efficiency is improved.

In specific application, the end face of each arc tile building block 1 is preferably provided with two first splicing structures 11 or second splicing structures 12 which are arranged at intervals; or are provided with a first splice structure 11 or a second splice structure 12; the end faces of the four arc tile building blocks 1 can be provided with a first splicing structure 11 or a second splicing structure 12, and the other end faces are provided with two first splicing structures 11 or second splicing structures 12, so that stable construction of the arc tile building blocks 1 can be realized, wherein the first splicing structures 11 are preferably notches, and the second splicing structures 12 are preferably bosses. As shown in fig. 3, the front end face and the left end face each have two notches, and the rear end face and the right end face each have two bosses. In a variation, three of the end faces are notches, one of the end faces is a boss, and stable construction of a plurality of arc tile building blocks 1 can be realized, and the result can be used for construction when the last piece of the whole arc roof is spliced and closed. The structures of the notch and the boss on the arc tile building block 1 are the same as those on the end face of the ridge tile 22, and will not be described here again.

The outer side or the inner side of the overlook arc tile building block 1 is rectangular or square, so that the construction of a plurality of arc tile building blocks 1 is more convenient to operate.

In a specific design, the first cylindrical platform 101 in one of the two bosses on the same side of the arc tile building block 1 can be omitted, or the outer diameter of the first cylindrical platform 101 is the same as that of the second cylindrical platform 102, as shown in fig. 11, locking is realized only by means of one boss on the same side of the arc tile building block 1, and the effect of mutual splicing of the two arc tile building blocks 1 can also be realized in the application.

The application also provides a toy, which comprises a ridge building block structure with an arc-shaped modeling, wherein the spliced roof modeling of the toy can present an arc-shaped structure, the spliced structure is stable and not easy to loose, and the building block toy has good experience in the construction process, such as a building block toy simulating a Taihe palace roof in figure 1.

The application also provides a construction method of the ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling, which adopts the ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling and comprises the following steps:

s1, determining types and the number of the positive ridges 3 according to the length of the positive ridges of the toy, splicing all the positive ridges 3 together through positive ridge splicing structures at the end parts of the positive ridges, wherein the number of the positive ridges 3 determines the whole length of the toy roof;

s2, determining the types and the number of the ridge bodies 2 according to the shape of the vertical ridges of the toy, and sequentially splicing all the ridge bodies 2 at the positions corresponding to the positive ridges 3 to form vertical ridges 4;

s3, splicing and filling a space surrounded by the normal ridge 3 and the vertical ridge 4 by adopting the arc tile building blocks 1, wherein the arc tile building blocks are spliced in sequence from top to bottom when spliced, and the last arc tile building block 1 of each row of arc tiles is spliced by adopting a structure with three sides being notches and one side being a boss.

In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.

The foregoing describes specific embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the particular embodiments described above, and that various changes or modifications may be made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the appended claims without affecting the spirit of the application. The embodiments of the application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other arbitrarily without conflict.

Claims

1. A ridge building block structure having a cambered surface shape, comprising:

the vertical ridge (4) comprises a plurality of ridge bodies (2) which are spliced in sequence, wherein each ridge body (2) is provided with a ridge body (21) with an arc-shaped axle center and one or more ridge tiles (22) which are arranged on one side of each ridge body (21) or respectively arranged on two sides of each ridge body (21), the ridge bodies (21) can be spliced in sequence along the length direction, and the end parts of the ridge tiles (22) are provided with a first end face (221) and a second end face (222) which are mutually perpendicular and are all provided with particle splicing structures;

the arc tile building blocks (1) are arc-shaped, any one of the front end face, the rear end face, the left end face and the right end face is provided with a particle splicing structure, so that at least one end face of each arc tile building block (1) can be spliced on the first end face (221) or the second end face (222), a plurality of arc tile building blocks (1) can be spliced together along the front-back direction and/or along the left-right direction through the particle splicing structure, the front end face of one arc tile building block (1) can be spliced together with the rear end face of the other arc tile building block (1) through the particle splicing structure, and the respective axes are connected into an arc; the left end face of one arc tile building block (1) can be spliced with the right end face of the other arc tile building block (1) through splicing structures respectively, and the axes of the arc tile building blocks are parallel.

2. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling of claim 1, further comprising:

just ridging (3), have the concatenation the tile terminal surface of arc tile building blocks (1) and/or concatenation the ridging terminal surface of ridge body (21) makes arc tile building blocks (1), roof body (2), just ridging (3) can splice together and form cambered surface roof molding, a plurality of just ridging (3) can splice together and then can be configured into the molding that has different just ridging length through the just ridging mosaic structure that each tip has.

3. The tile-ridge building block structure with a cambered surface shape according to claim 2, wherein the positive ridge splicing structure is a third splicing structure or a fourth splicing structure, and the third splicing structure is matched with the fourth splicing structure.

4. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, wherein the particle splicing structure is a first splicing structure (11) or a second splicing structure (12), and the first splicing structure (11) is matched with the second splicing structure (12).

5. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 4, wherein the first splicing structure (11) is a boss, and the second splicing structure (12) is a notch; or the second splicing structure (12) is a boss, and the first splicing structure (11) is a notch.

6. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 5, wherein the boss comprises a first cylindrical table (101), a second cylindrical table (102) and a third cylindrical table (103) which are coaxially arranged and sequentially connected, and the outer diameter of each second cylindrical table (102) is smaller than the outer diameters of the first cylindrical table (101) and the third cylindrical table (103);

the notch comprises a circular arc groove (104) and an opening (105), and the second cylinder platform (102) can pass through the opening (105) along the radial direction under the driving of external force and is spliced into the circular arc groove (104) as follows:

-the length of the opening (105) is smaller than the outer diameter of the second cylindrical land (102) such that the second cylindrical land (102) is radially locked in the circular arc groove (104); and

the first cylinder platform (101) and the third cylinder platform (103) are respectively contacted and abutted with the two ends of the circular arc groove (104) so that the boss is axially locked in the notch.

7. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 5, wherein two first splicing structures (11) or second splicing structures (12) which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the end face of each cambered tile building block (1); or alternatively

A first splicing structure (11) or a second splicing structure (12) are arranged; or alternatively

The end faces of the four arc tile building blocks are provided with: one part of the end face is provided with a first splicing structure (11) or a second splicing structure (12), and the other part of the end face is provided with two first splicing structures (11) or second splicing structures (12).

8. The ridge building block structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 7, characterized in that two bosses which are arranged at intervals are arranged on the end face of the cambered tile building block (1) and the first cylindrical land (101) in one of the two bosses can be omitted or configured so that the outer diameter of the first cylindrical land (101) is the same as the outer diameter of the second cylindrical land (102).

9. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, wherein the front end face, the rear end face, the left end face and the right end face of the cambered tile building block (1) are all planes.

10. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, wherein the included angle between the front end surface and the rear end surface of the cambered tile building block (1) is equal to the central angle of a circular arc formed by the axle center of the cambered tile building block (1).

11. The ridge building block structure with the arc surface modeling according to claim 10, wherein α=lx180/(pi R), α is a central angle of an arc formed by an axis of the arc-shaped tile building block (1), L is an arc length of the axis of the arc-shaped tile building block (1), and R is a radius of the arc formed by the axis of the arc-shaped tile building block (1).

12. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 11, wherein the radian of the circular arc can be set to match the collocation shape of different products.

13. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 1, wherein the outer side surface or the inner side surface of the cambered tile building block (1) is rectangular or square when overlooked.

14. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 12, wherein the top surface of the cambered tile building block (1) is provided with one ridge (13) or a plurality of ridges (13) extending along the front-back direction, and the ridges (13) are arranged at intervals.

15. The ridge building structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 14, wherein a first tile surface (14) and a second tile surface (15) which are sequentially arranged along the front-back direction are arranged between two adjacent ridges (13), and the rear end of the first tile surface (14) is higher than the front end of the second tile surface (15).

16. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling according to claim 15, wherein the first tile surface (14) and the second tile surface (15) are smooth surfaces.

17. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling according to claim 14, wherein the top end of the ridge (13) is any one of the following shapes:

an arc line;

an arc surface;

the top view is a serpentine bending line.

18. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 14, characterized in that the cross section of the outer surface of the ridge (13) is a curved line, a zigzag line, a parabola or a circular arc structure.

19. The tile-ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, wherein the two ridge bodies (2) can be spliced together end to end through the matched first splicing structure (211) and the matched second splicing structure (212) which are arranged at the two ends of the ridge body (21) and enable the axes of the two ridge bodies (2) to be connected into an arc line.

20. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling of claim 19, wherein the first splicing structure (211) is a male head and the second splicing structure (212) is a female head; or the first splicing structure (211) is a female head, and the second splicing structure (212) is a male head.

21. The tile-ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 10, wherein the diameter of the circular arc can be set to match different bending degrees of the ridge body (21).

22. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 1, characterized in that ridge tiles (22) arranged at both sides of the ridge body (21) are symmetrically or asymmetrically arranged.

23. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, wherein the joints of ridge tiles (22) arranged on one side or two sides of the ridge body (2) are matched when the two ridge bodies (2) are spliced together in an end-to-end mode.

24. The ridge building block structure with the cambered surface shape according to claim 1, wherein the joint of the two ridge bodies (2) end to end is the junction of a first end face (221) of one ridge tile (22) and a second end face (222) of the other ridge tile (22).

25. The tile-ridge building block structure with cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that a ridge body (2) consisting of the ridge body (21) and one ridge tile (22) arranged on one side of the ridge body (21) or two ridge tiles (22) respectively arranged on both sides of the ridge body (21) is a basic unit, and the number of the basic units can be selected according to the ridges with different lengths when different modeling toys are spliced to obtain the appearance of the corresponding modeling.

26. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape of claim 25, wherein the basic units are completely identical or different in structure.

27. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 25, characterized in that the ridge body (2) comprises one basic unit or a plurality of basic units integrally connected.

28. The ridge building block structure with a cambered surface shape according to claim 1, wherein the ridge tile (22) is provided with a plurality of ridge tiles (223) which are arranged at intervals and ridge tile surfaces (224) which are arranged between two adjacent ridge tiles (223) and are connected in turn, and each two adjacent ridge tile surfaces (224) are provided with different heights and the heights of the plurality of ridge tile surfaces (224) are reduced in turn in a direction away from the ridge body (21).

29. The ridge building structure with cambered surface shape according to claim 28, characterized in that the root of the ridge (223) is integrally connected with the ridge body (21).

30. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling of claim 28, wherein the axle center of the ridge (223) is a cambered structure.

31. The ridge building block structure with cambered surface modeling according to claim 1, characterized in that the top of the ridge body (21) is provided with splicing grooves (213) and modeling blocks (214) which are arranged along the length direction, and the bottom of the modeling blocks (214) is provided with splicing tables (2141) matched with the splicing grooves (213).

32. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling according to claim 31, characterized in that the cross section of the top of the modeling block (214) is a convex cambered surface; or the top of the modeling block (214) is provided with a special modeling.

33. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling of claim 31, wherein the splicing groove (213) is provided with a reinforcing rib (2131).

34. The ridge building structure with cambered surface modeling of claim 31, wherein the two sides of the splicing table (2141) are provided with raised surfaces (21411) so that the thickness of the two sides with the raised surfaces (21411) is larger than the width of the splicing groove (213) and is elastically clamped by the groove wall of the splicing groove (213) when the splicing table (2141) is spliced into the splicing groove (213).

35. A toy comprising a ridge building structure having a cambered surface shape according to any one of claims 1 to 34.

36. A method of constructing a ridge building block structure having a cambered surface configuration, characterized in that a ridge building block structure having a cambered surface configuration as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 34 is used, comprising the steps of:

s1, determining types and quantity of positive ridges (3) according to the length of the positive ridges of the toy, and splicing all the positive ridges (3) together through positive ridge splicing structures at the end parts of the positive ridges;

s2, determining the types and the number of the ridge bodies (2) according to the shape of the vertical ridges of the toy, and sequentially splicing all the ridge bodies (2) at the positions corresponding to the positive ridges (3) to form vertical ridges (4);

s3, splicing and filling a space surrounded by the normal ridge (3) and the vertical ridge (4) by adopting arc tile building blocks (1), wherein the arc tile building blocks are spliced in sequence from top to bottom when spliced, and the last arc tile building block (1) of each row of arc tiles is spliced by adopting a structure with three sides as notches and one side as a boss.