CN109105003A - A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer - Google Patents
A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109105003A CN109105003A CN201811001951.5A CN201811001951A CN109105003A CN 109105003 A CN109105003 A CN 109105003A CN 201811001951 A CN201811001951 A CN 201811001951A CN 109105003 A CN109105003 A CN 109105003A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rice shoot
- shoot root
- cylinder
- roller
- root
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D89/00—Pick-ups for loaders, chaff-cutters, balers, field-threshers, or the like, i.e. attachments for picking-up hay or the like field crops
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer, including roller, pulls out tooth and brush cylinder；Outer surface of cylinder, which is provided with, radial pulls out tooth；Multiple groups rice shoot root conveyer is provided in front of roller；The back upper place of roller is provided with support frame, is provided with brush cylinder on support frame；The oblique line segment trailer part of rice shoot root conveyer extends to the part at the middle part of brush cylinder or more；There are radial gaps between hairbrush in brush cylinder；Brush cylinder rear is provided with scraping rod, material scraping plate is set on scraping rod, between material scraping plate face hairbrush there are gap, and extend into gap；Support frame is fixed on the connecting plate of the left and right sides；The lower end of connecting plate is rotatablely connected by bearing and roller bearing；The rear of support frame is provided with arc drop guide；The upper surface of arc drop guide is provided with rice shoot root rolling barrel.Horseshoe rice shoot can be cleared up well, be conveyed, not will cause the blocking of rice shoot, combing it is more smooth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to horseshoes to harvest technical field, and in particular to a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer.
Background technique
Horseshoe is called water chestnut, also known as black taro, wild duck thatch, Di Li.It belongs to Cyperaceae herbaceos perennial.It is originating in China, it is long
There is cultivation in each province on the south the basin of river, with Guilin for the famous place of production.Its is full of nutrition for water chestnut, contains protein, fat, thick
The ingredients such as fiber, carrotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, niacin, vitamin C, iron, calcium and starch, puchiin.Fresh water chestnut
Middle moisture content 68.5%, starch 18.8%, protein 2.3%, fat 0.2%, ash content 1.6%.Multivitamin A, B1, B2, C and mine
Substance calcium, phosphorus, iron etc..Except this, also contain a kind of heat labile antimicrobial component puchiin, to staphylococcus aureus, large intestine bar
Bacterium, Pseudomonas aeruginosa etc. have inhibiting effect.Chinese medicine thinks that water chestnut is sweet in flavor, cold in nature, has heat-clearing cool liver, promotes the production of body fluid to quench thirst, bowl spares benefit
Gas and other effects.Compendium of Material Medica says water chestnut: " clear thirsty antipyretic, tonifying middle-Jiao and Qi." its sweet in flavor and cold in property, the cold of insufficiency type and the careful clothes of deficiency of blood person.
It planted, harvested with horseshoe, being processed as staple crops revenue source in Anhui Wuwei County Shushan town.In the past to horseshoe
Harvest is all manual operation, and the cleaning of horseshoe rice shoot is more troublesome, and cleaning efficiency is low, large labor intensity, cleaning it is not thorough
Bottom.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned technical problems, and provide a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root auger conveying dress
The technical solution set.
The present invention is that the following technical solution is employed to solve:
A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer, including roller, pull out tooth, support frame, brush cylinder and fixed frame；
The outer surface of cylinder, which is evenly arranged with, radial pulls out tooth；It is defeated that multiple groups rice shoot root arranged in parallel is provided in front of the roller
Send device；The rice shoot root conveyer is arcuate structure and the tangent straightway of terminal edge in the upper end of segmental arc and is located at straight
The overall structure that the oblique line section of line segment tail portion connection connects together；The back upper place of the roller is provided with support frame, support frame
On be provided with brush cylinder；The oblique line segment trailer part of the rice shoot root conveyer extends to the portion at the middle part of brush cylinder or more
Point；There are radial gaps between hairbrush in brush cylinder；Brush cylinder rear is provided with scraping rod, is arranged on scraping rod
Material scraping plate, between material scraping plate face hairbrush there are gap, and extend into gap；The roller is provided with rolling in axis direction
Axis；Support frame is fixed on the connecting plate of the left and right sides；The lower end of connecting plate is rotatablely connected by bearing and roller bearing；The support
The rear of frame is provided with arc drop guide；The upper surface of described arc drop guide is provided with rice shoot root rolling barrel, the cleaning of rice shoot root
Roller is caught up with for the rice shoot root to get off from arc drop guide to be scraped downwards, while being arranged to the left the rice shoot root for overtaking and is scraped
Out.
Further, the rice shoot root rolling barrel includes cylinder, central axis, eccentric shaft, round bar, connector sleeve and helical-blade
Piece；It is provided with helical blade outside the cylinder, central axis and eccentric shaft is internally provided with, is evenly arranged with multiple groups on eccentric shaft
Rotary connector sleeve is provided with round bar on each connector sleeve, pilot hole corresponding with round bar, round bar is provided on cylinder
One end is fixed on connector sleeve, and the other end is through in pilot hole.
Further, during barrel body rotation, when pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft, round bar stretching is led
The rice shoot root come from brush cylinder conveying can be scraped and be rushed on arc drop guide to the minimum length behind hole, when pilot hole moves
When to the position farthest with eccentric shaft, in round bar bottom retraction pilot hole.
Further, the rice shoot root rolling barrel is fixed on fixed frame, is provided on fixed frame for connecting
The fixed link of the central axis of rice shoot root rolling barrel；Closing on the right side of the rice shoot root rolling barrel, left side is provided with discharge gate.
Further, the rice shoot root conveyer is provided with support rod below straightway and oblique line section coupling part,
The other end of support rod is fixed on plate.
Further, the upper end of arc drop guide is located at the back lower place of scraping rod.
Compared with prior art, structure of the invention design, can clear up horseshoe rice shoot well, be conveyed, clearly
Reason it is high-efficient, labor intensity is low, not will cause the blocking of rice shoot, combing it is more smooth.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is rice shoot root conveyer construction schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of rice shoot root rolling barrel；
Wherein: 1, roller, 2, roller bearing, 3, bearing；4, rice shoot root conveyer；5, tooth is pulled out；6, support frame；7, brush cylinder；8, solid
Determine frame；9, fixed link；10, connecting plate；11, arc drop guide；12, scraping rod；13, rice shoot root rolling barrel；14, scraper
Plate；15, plate；16, support rod；41, arc section；42, straightway；43, oblique line section；131, cylinder；132, central axis；133, partially
Mandrel；134, round bar；135, connector sleeve；136, helical blade.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2, invention is further described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 2,
A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer, including roller 1, pull out tooth 5, support frame 6, brush cylinder 7 and fixed
Frame 8；1 outer surface of roller, which is evenly arranged with, radial pulls out tooth 5；It is arranged in parallel that the front of the roller 1 is provided with multiple groups
Rice shoot root conveyer 4；Terminal edge of the rice shoot root conveyer 4 for arcuate structure 41 and in the upper end of segmental arc is tangent
Straightway 42 and the overall structure to connect together positioned at the oblique line section 43 that 42 tail portion of straightway connects；The roller 1 it is rear on
Side is provided with support frame 6, and brush cylinder 7 is provided on support frame 6；43 tail portion of oblique line section of the rice shoot root conveyer 4
Extend to the part at the middle part of brush cylinder 7 or more；There are radial gaps between hairbrush in brush cylinder 7；In brush roll
7 rears of cylinder are provided with scraping rod 12, are arranged material scraping plate 14 on scraping rod 12, between 14 face hairbrush of material scraping plate there are gap,
And it extend into gap；The roller 1 is provided with roller bearing 2 in axis direction；Support frame 6 is fixed on the connecting plate 10 of the left and right sides
On；The lower end of connecting plate 10 is rotatablely connected by bearing 3 and roller bearing 2；The rear of support frame as described above 6 is provided with arc drop guide
11；The upper surface of described arc drop guide 11 is provided with rice shoot root rolling barrel 13, and rice shoot root rolling barrel 13 is used for handle from arc
The rice shoot root to get off on drop guide 11, which is scraped downwards, to be caught up with, while overtaking the discharge gate discharge of next rice shoot root to the left scraping.This
The brush cylinder 7 of invention rotates clockwise, and rice shoot root rolling barrel 13 rotates counterclockwise, combing of the rice shoot root through brush cylinder 7
It is transported to above brush cylinder 7 on arc drop guide 11, is then cleared up away by rice shoot root rolling barrel 13 afterwards.Rice shoot root is defeated
The starting point of the arcuate structure of device 4 is sent to be located at below the vertical center line of roller 1.
Further, the rice shoot root rolling barrel 13 include cylinder 131, central axis 132, eccentric shaft 133, round bar 134,
Connector sleeve 135 and helical blade 136；It is provided with helical blade 136 outside the cylinder 131, is internally provided with 132 He of central axis
Eccentric shaft 133 is evenly arranged with the rotary connector sleeve 135 of multiple groups on eccentric shaft 133, is provided on each connector sleeve 135
Round bar 134 is provided with pilot hole corresponding with round bar 134 on cylinder 131, and 134 one end of round bar is fixed on connector sleeve 135,
The other end is through in pilot hole.
Further, in 131 rotation process of cylinder, when pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft 133, round bar
Minimum length after 134 stretching pilot holes, which can scrape the rice shoot root come from the conveying of brush cylinder 7, rushes on arc drop guide 11,
When pilot hole moves to the position farthest with eccentric shaft 133, in 134 bottom retraction pilot hole of round bar.
Further, the rice shoot root rolling barrel 13 is fixed on fixed frame 8, is provided with and is used on fixed frame 8
Connect the fixed link 9 of the central axis of rice shoot root rolling barrel 13；It is closed on the right side of the rice shoot root rolling barrel 13, left side is provided with
Discharge gate.
Further, the rice shoot root conveyer 4 is provided with branch below straightway 42 and 43 coupling part of oblique line section
Strut 16, the other end of support rod 16 are fixed on plate 15.
Further, the upper end of arc drop guide 11 is located at the back lower place of scraping rod 12.
Embodiment provided above is better embodiment of the invention, only is used to facilitate to illustrate the present invention, not to this hair
It is bright to make any form of restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if not departing from the proposed skill of the present invention
In the range of art feature, using the equivalent embodiment for locally changing or modifying made by disclosed technology contents, and
Without departing from technical feature content of the invention, in the range of still falling within the technology of the present invention feature.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer, it is characterised in that: including roller, pull out tooth, support frame, brush roll
Cylinder and fixed frame；The outer surface of cylinder, which is evenly arranged with, radial pulls out tooth；It is parallel that multiple groups are provided in front of the roller
The rice shoot root conveyer of arrangement；Terminal edge of the rice shoot root conveyer for arcuate structure and in the upper end of segmental arc is tangent
Straightway and the overall structure to connect together positioned at the oblique line section that straight line segment trailer connects；It is provided in the back upper place of the roller
Support frame is provided with brush cylinder on support frame；The oblique line segment trailer part of the rice shoot root conveyer extends to brush cylinder
Middle part more than part；There are radial gaps between hairbrush in brush cylinder；Brush cylinder rear is provided with scraper
Bar, is arranged material scraping plate on scraping rod, between material scraping plate face hairbrush there are gap, and extend into gap；The roller exists
Axis direction is provided with roller bearing；Support frame is fixed on the connecting plate of the left and right sides；The lower end of connecting plate passes through bearing and roller bearing
Rotation connection；The rear of support frame as described above is provided with arc drop guide；It is clear that the upper surface of described arc drop guide is provided with rice shoot root
Roller is managed, rice shoot root rolling barrel is caught up with for the rice shoot root to get off from arc drop guide to be scraped downwards, while being come scraping to overtake
Rice shoot root be discharged to the left.
2. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot
Root rolling barrel includes cylinder, central axis, eccentric shaft, round bar, connector sleeve and helical blade；Spiral is provided with outside the cylinder
Blade is internally provided with central axis and eccentric shaft, and the rotary connector sleeve of multiple groups, each connection are evenly arranged on eccentric shaft
It puts on and is provided with round bar, pilot hole corresponding with round bar is provided on cylinder, round bar one end is fixed on connector sleeve, the other end
It is through in pilot hole.
3. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: barrel body rotation
In the process, when pilot hole moves to the position nearest with eccentric shaft, round bar stretch out pilot hole after minimum length can from
The rice shoot root that brush cylinder conveying comes, which is scraped, to be rushed on arc drop guide, when pilot hole moves to the position farthest with eccentric shaft,
In round bar bottom retraction pilot hole.
4. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot
Root rolling barrel is fixed on fixed frame, and consolidating for the central axis for connecting rice shoot root rolling barrel is provided on fixed frame
Fixed pole；Closing on the right side of the rice shoot root rolling barrel, left side is provided with discharge gate.
5. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rice shoot
Root conveyer is provided with support rod below straightway and oblique line section coupling part, and the other end of support rod is fixed on plate
On.
6. a kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: arc guide
The upper end of device is located at the back lower place of scraping rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001951.5A CN109105003A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001951.5A CN109105003A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109105003A true CN109105003A (en) | 2019-01-01 |
Family
ID=64861554
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811001951.5A Withdrawn CN109105003A (en) | 2018-08-30 | 2018-08-30 | A kind of shallow mud field Ma Ti order seedling root spiral conveyer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109105003A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727721A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-02 | 山西农业大学 | Sweet potato harvester |
-
2018
- 2018-08-30 CN CN201811001951.5A patent/CN109105003A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111727721A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-02 | 山西农业大学 | Sweet potato harvester |
| CN111727721B (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-08-06 | 山西农业大学 | Sweet potato harvester |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190101 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |