CN109098332A - A kind of novel contignation and its method of construction towards marine environment - Google Patents
A kind of novel contignation and its method of construction towards marine environment Download PDFInfo
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- CN109098332A CN109098332A CN201811066720.2A CN201811066720A CN109098332A CN 109098332 A CN109098332 A CN 109098332A CN 201811066720 A CN201811066720 A CN 201811066720A CN 109098332 A CN109098332 A CN 109098332A
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- frp
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- tendons
- uhpc
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 210000002435 tendon Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000011374 ultra-high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000004574 high-performance concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003487 anti-permeability effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015271 coagulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005345 coagulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/16—Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
- E04B5/17—Floor structures partly formed in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/08—Members specially adapted to be used in prestressed constructions
- E04C5/12—Anchoring devices
Abstract
The novel contignation towards marine environment that the invention discloses a kind of, including prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam and prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet;Wherein, prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam includes U-shaped UHPC formwork, and prestressed FRP rebar in beam bottom formwork is equipped with inside U-shaped UHPC formwork, is equipped with FRP stirrup in the U-shaped region of U-shaped UHPC formwork, the top of FRP stirrup is equipped with FRP bearing rod, and the bottom of FRP stirrup is equipped with FRP tension and indulges muscle;Prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet includes FRP tendons truss, the bottom of FRP tendons truss is equipped with prestressed FRP rebar in board bottom formwork, board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons are equipped in board bottom formwork above prestressed FRP rebar, UHPC bottom plate is equipped with above board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons, the top of FRP tendons truss is equipped with precast concrete floor.The invention also discloses its methods of construction.The present invention can be used with gathering materials on the spot using seawater, sea sand mixing seawater marine sand concrete, can fast hoisting construction, while there is the outstanding Chloride Attack of resistance to ocean ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to offshore engineering structure technical fields, more particularly to a kind of novel beam slab knot towards marine environment
Structure and its method of construction.
Background technique
For carrying out engineering construction under the marine environment far from continent, it is faced with raw material long-distance transportation, fresh water money
The problems such as source is in short supply, construction equipment lacks.In addition, milder metocean conditions are complicated and changeable, ocean engineering construction is also faced with construction window
The problems such as the of short duration, short time limit of mouth.
For first problem, patent document CN 204163069 U, CN106381833A and CN107447748A etc. are
It is proposed that being used using seawater marine sand concrete binding fiber enhancing composite material (FRP), forming FRP enhances seawater sea sand coagulation
Soil structure is applied in the construction of coastal and islands and reefs.But research shows that FRP not be completely immune to marine environment, it is especially right
Cost performance high glass fiber compound material and basalt fiber composite material.The performance of FRP is moved back under different ocean damp conditions
Change rate to differ widely, for example, FRP has IMAGE energy, this is mainly attributed in the environment of more dry environment
Its outstanding resistance to chloride erosion ability.But to still have long-term behaviour discrete big by FRP under hygrothermal environment and alkaline environment
Problem, this, which is mainly attributed to act on because of hydrone, leads to resin matrix hydrolysis, because of OH-Ion infiltration leads to fiber/resin interface
Inherent micro-/the microscopic damage such as unsticking and fibrous molecular structure destruction.It is well known that the humidity under marine environment is very big, and mixed
Solidifying soil is that overbased material (contains a large amount of OH-).Therefore, there is expected durability for guarantee FRP seawater marine sand concrete structure
Can, it need to guarantee that FRP is under conditions of relatively dry.
For second problem, the fabricated construction actively pushed forward in the engineering of land is a feasible solution party
Case still since the construction equipment in ocean engineering is relatively limited, must carry out light-weight technologg to lifting components.Very-high performance
Concrete (UHPC) material has many advantages, such as that intensity is high, anti-permeability performance is good, prepares prefab-form using it and can lower significantly and hangs
The weight for filling component can also play the role of completely cutting off outside moisture while own as permanent formwork, it is internal to reach guarantee
The dry purpose of concrete.Widely used steel bar girder superimposed sheet, which can be extended in ocean engineering, in the engineering of land answers
With, but its internal truss frame reinforcing bar is perishable, and can not be applied in combination with seawater marine sand concrete, needs to be replaced.
Therefore, to those skilled in the art, one kind how is researched and developed towards marine environment specific demand, bond material
Special execution conditions under self-characteristic and marine environment can be used with quick-assembling, seawater of gathering materials on the spot, sea sand, be had simultaneously
There is the novel contignation of high-durability energy, becomes this field technical problem urgently to be resolved.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the novel contignation and its construction side that the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of towards marine environment
Method carries permanent formwork, can be used using seawater, sea sand mixing seawater marine sand concrete (SWSSC) with gathering materials on the spot, can
Fast hoisting construction, while there is the outstanding Chloride Attack of resistance to ocean ability.
Technical solution: to reach this purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
Novel contignation of the present invention towards marine environment, including prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam and prefabricated
FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet;Wherein, prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam includes U-shaped UHPC formwork, and beam is equipped with inside U-shaped UHPC formwork
Prestressed FRP rebar in bed die shell, FRP stirrup is equipped in the U-shaped region of U-shaped UHPC formwork, and the top of FRP stirrup is equipped with FRP frame
Stud, the bottom of FRP stirrup are equipped with FRP tension and indulge muscle;Prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet includes FRP tendons truss, FRP tendons truss
Bottom be equipped with prestressed FRP rebar in board bottom formwork, board bottom cross direction profiles FRP is equipped in board bottom formwork above prestressed FRP rebar
Muscle, UHPC bottom plate is equipped with above board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons, and the top of FRP tendons truss is equipped with precast concrete floor.
Further, the FRP tendons truss includes the vertical muscle of three FRP truss of triangular arrangement and consolidating for peripheral spiral winding
The impregnation yarn beam of change.
Further, the precast concrete floor is poured by pea gravel concreten.
Further, prestressed FRP rebar is all made of pre-tensioning system work in prestressed FRP rebar and board bottom formwork in the beam bottom formwork
Skill applies prestressing force.
Further, the board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons, FRP tension indulge muscle and FRP bearing rod be all made of pure FRP tendons or
Steel-continuous-fiber composite-rib.
Further, the inner surface of the UHPC bottom plate and U-shaped UHPC formwork passes through hair pulling treatment.
Further, the FRP stirrup is closed stirrups.
To the method for construction of the novel contignation of the present invention towards marine environment, comprising the following steps:
S1: being indulged muscle for three FRP truss and be fixed on turntable with triangle manner, is indulged on muscle lapping ends in FRP truss
Impregnation yarn beam indulges muscle along FRP truss while uniform rotation turntable and moves axially one back and forth, after the solidification of impregnation yarn beam, i.e.,
Complete the production of FRP tendons truss;
S2: precast concrete floor is poured in advance in the one side of FRP tendons truss;
S3: arranging the arrangement of reinforcement of prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed, will be obtained in step S2
FRP tendons truss with precast concrete floor is placed in a manner of inverted triangle, while placing and binding board bottom cross direction profiles FRP
Muscle;After pouring UHPC bottom plate and conserving 3 days, prestressed FRP rebar in a board bottom formwork is put, that is, prepares and completes prefabricated FRP tendons truss
Superimposed sheet;
S4: on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed in a manner of opening upwards prefabricated U-shaped UHPC formwork, pour UHPC and conserve
After 3 days, prestressed FRP rebar in a beam bottom formwork is put, that is, completes the preparation of U-shaped UHPC formwork;
S5: after the U-shaped UHPC formwork that lifting step S4 is obtained at the construction field (site) is fixed in place in a manner of opening upwards,
The FRP tendons cage made is placed inside U-shaped UHPC formwork, FRP tendons cage includes that FRP tension indulges muscle, FRP stirrup and FRP bearing rod,
The height of FRP stirrup exceeds the side wall of U-shaped UHPC formwork, pours SWSSC to U-shaped UHPC formwork Sidewall Height, is formed prefabricated
UHPC formwork composite beam;
S6: the prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet that lifting step S3 is obtained is in place;
S7: cast in situs seawater marine sand concrete forms contignation system.
Further, in the step S5, part of the FRP stirrup height beyond U-shaped UHPC formwork side wall is FRP stirrup height
1/3.
It is and existing the utility model has the advantages that the invention discloses a kind of novel contignation and its method of construction towards marine environment
There is technology to compare, the present invention have the following the utility model has the advantages that
1) contignation of the invention can gather materials on the spot and prepare concrete using seawater, sea sand, greatly reduce material
Transportation cost, it is with good economic efficiency;
2) the ready-made antiarch of prestressing force is applied by pre-tensioning system in UHPC formwork of the invention, waters concrete gravity after counteracting
And construction loads;
3) compared with existing assembled technology, the self weight of required lifting components is substantially reduced construction method of the invention;
4) characteristic that the overcoating protective effect and FRP material itself anti-chlorine ion for having benefited from UHPC are corroded, of the invention is new
Type contignation has high endurance quality in marine environment;
5) present invention utilizes UHPC high intensity and the corrosion resistant advantage of FRP material, in conjunction with assembled rapid construction technology and
Seawater, the sea sand of gathering materials on the spot prepare concrete technology, efficiently solve asking under the marine environment high resistant structure of Fast Construction
Topic.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be can quick-assembling pour seawater marine sand concrete contignation schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 2 is FRP tendons truss preparation method schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is FRP tendons girder three-dimensional schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the FRP tendons girder three-dimensional schematic diagram with precast concrete floor;
Fig. 5 is prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet cross-sectional view;
Fig. 6 is prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet schematic three dimensional views;
Fig. 7 is quick-assembling seawater marine sand concrete contignation cross-sectional view.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further introduced with attached drawing With reference to embodiment.
Present embodiment discloses a kind of novel contignation towards marine environment, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, packet
Include prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam 2 and prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1;Wherein, prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam 2 includes U-shaped
UHPC formwork 14 is equipped with prestressed FRP rebar 18 in beam bottom formwork, the U-shaped area of U-shaped UHPC formwork 14 inside U-shaped UHPC formwork 14
FRP stirrup 16 is equipped in domain, the top of FRP stirrup 16 is equipped with FRP bearing rod 17, and the bottom of FRP stirrup 16 is vertical equipped with FRP tension
Muscle 15;Prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1 includes FRP tendons truss, and the bottom of FRP tendons truss is equipped with pre-stress FRP in board bottom formwork
Muscle 12, prestressed FRP rebar 12 is equipped with board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons 13 above in board bottom formwork, in board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons 13
Face is equipped with UHPC bottom plate 11, and the top of FRP tendons truss is equipped with precast concrete floor 10.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, FRP tendons truss includes that the vertical muscle 8 of three FRP truss of triangular arrangement and peripheral spiral twine
Around cured impregnation yarn beam 7.As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6, FRP tendons truss is when making prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1
It is placed in the form of inverted triangle.
As shown in figure 4, precast concrete floor 10 is poured by pea gravel concreten.
Prestressed FRP rebar 12 is all made of the application of pre-tensioning system technique in prestressed FRP rebar 18 and board bottom formwork in beam bottom formwork
Prestressing force.
FRP truss indulge muscle 8, board bottom cross direction profiles FRP tendons 13, FRP tension indulge muscle 15 and FRP bearing rod 17 be all made of it is pure
FRP tendons or steel-continuous-fiber composite-rib.
The inner surface of UHPC bottom plate 11 and U-shaped UHPC formwork 14 passes through hair pulling treatment, and the viscous of SWSSC is poured with after to increase
Tie performance.
FRP stirrup 16 is closed stirrups, is prepared by the way of winding impregnation yarn circumferential in steel mold.
Present embodiment also discloses the method for construction to above-mentioned novel contignation, comprising the following steps:
S1: being fixed on turntable 9 as shown in Fig. 2, three FRP truss are indulged muscle 8 with triangle manner, vertical in FRP truss
Impregnation yarn beam 7 on 8 lapping ends of muscle indulges muscle 8 along FRP truss while uniform rotation turntable 9 and moves axially one back and forth, wait soak
After glue yarn beam 7 solidifies, that is, complete the production of FRP tendons truss;
S2: precast concrete floor 10, the thickness ratio of precast concrete floor 10 are poured in advance in the one side of FRP tendons truss
FRP truss indulges the big 6mm of diameter of muscle 8, width 2 times of FRP tendons diameter bigger than the side length of FRP tendons truss;
S3: arranging the arrangement of reinforcement of prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1 on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed, will obtain in step S2
The FRP tendons truss with precast concrete floor 10 placed in a manner of inverted triangle, while place and binding board bottom cross direction profiles
FRP tendons 13;After pouring UHPC bottom plate 11 and conserving 3 days, prestressed FRP rebar 12 in a board bottom formwork is put, that is, it is prefabricated to prepare completion
FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1;
S4: the formwork of the prefabricated U-shaped UHPC in such a way that Open Side Down 14 on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed pours UHPC and supports
Shield puts prestressed FRP rebar 18 in a beam bottom formwork, that is, completes the preparation of U-shaped UHPC formwork 14 after 3 days;
S5: after the U-shaped UHPC formwork 14 that lifting step S4 is obtained at the construction field (site) is fixed in place in a manner of opening upwards,
The FRP tendons cage made is placed inside U-shaped UHPC formwork 14, FRP tendons cage includes that FRP tension indulges muscle 15,16 and of FRP stirrup
FRP bearing rod 17, the height of FRP stirrup 16 exceed the side wall of U-shaped UHPC formwork 14, pour SWSSC to U-shaped 14 side of UHPC formwork
Wall height forms prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam 2;
S6: the prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet 1 that lifting step S3 is obtained is in place;
S7: cast in situs seawater marine sand concrete forms contignation system.
In step S5, part of 16 height of FRP stirrup beyond U-shaped 14 side wall of UHPC formwork is the 1/ of 16 height of FRP stirrup
3。
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel contignation towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: including prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet (1) and
Prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam (2);Wherein, prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet (1) includes FRP tendons truss, the bottom of FRP tendons truss
Portion is equipped with prestressed FRP rebar (12) in board bottom formwork, and prestressed FRP rebar (12) is equipped with board bottom cross direction profiles above in board bottom formwork
The top of FRP tendons (13), FRP tendons truss is equipped with precast concrete floor (10);Prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam (2) includes U-shaped
UHPC formwork (14), U-shaped UHPC formwork (14) is internal to be equipped with prestressed FRP rebar (18) in beam bottom formwork, U-shaped UHPC formwork (14)
U-shaped region in be equipped with FRP stirrup (16), the top of FRP stirrup (16) is equipped with FRP bearing rod (17), the bottom of FRP stirrup (16)
Portion is equipped with FRP tension and indulges muscle (15).
2. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: the FRP tendons truss
Three FRP truss including triangular arrangement indulge the cured impregnation yarn beam (7) of muscle (8) and peripheral spiral winding.
3. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: the precast concrete
Floor (10) is poured by pea gravel concreten.
4. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: in the beam bottom formwork
Prestressed FRP rebar (12) is all made of pre-tensioning system technique application prestressing force in prestressed FRP rebar (18) and board bottom formwork.
5. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: the board bottom is laterally divided
Cloth FRP tendons (13), FRP tension indulge muscle (15) and FRP bearing rod (17) is all made of pure FRP tendons or steel-continuous-fiber composite-rib.
6. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: the UHPC bottom plate
(11) and the inner surface of U-shaped UHPC formwork (14) passes through hair pulling treatment.
7. the novel contignation according to claim 1 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: the FRP stirrup
It (16) is closed stirrups.
8. the method for construction of pair novel contignation according to claim 2 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: packet
Include following steps:
S1: being indulged muscle (8) for three FRP truss and be fixed on turntable (9) with triangle manner, is indulged muscle (8) end in FRP truss and is taken
Connect impregnation yarn beam (7), uniform rotation turntable (9) whiles indulges muscle (8) along FRP truss and moves axially one back and forth, to impregnation
After yarn beam (7) solidification, that is, complete the production of FRP tendons truss;
S2: precast concrete floor (10) are poured in advance in the one side of FRP tendons truss;
S3: arranging the arrangement of reinforcement of prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet (1) on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed, will be obtained in step S2
FRP tendons truss with precast concrete floor (10) is placed in a manner of inverted triangle, while placing and binding board bottom cross direction profiles
FRP tendons (13);After pouring UHPC bottom plate (11) and conserving 3 days, prestressed FRP rebar (12) in a board bottom formwork is put, that is, has been prepared
At prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet (1);
S4: the formwork of the prefabricated U-shaped UHPC in such a way that Open Side Down (14) on pre-tensioning system prestressing bed pours UHPC and conserves
After 3 days, prestressed FRP rebar (18) in a beam bottom formwork is put, that is, completes the preparation of U-shaped UHPC formwork (14);
S5: after the U-shaped UHPC formwork (14) that lifting step S4 is obtained at the construction field (site) is fixed in place in a manner of opening upwards,
The FRP tendons cage made is placed inside U-shaped UHPC formwork (14), FRP tendons cage includes that FRP tension indulges muscle (15), FRP stirrup (16)
With FRP bearing rod (17), the height of FRP stirrup (16) exceeds the side wall of U-shaped UHPC formwork (14), pours SWSSC to U-shaped UHPC
Formwork (14) Sidewall Height is formed prefabricated U HPC formwork composite beam (2);
S6: the prefabricated FRP tendons truss superimposed sheet (1) that lifting step S3 is obtained is in place;
S7: cast in situs seawater marine sand concrete forms contignation system.
9. the method for construction of the novel contignation according to claim 8 towards marine environment, it is characterised in that: described
In step S5, FRP stirrup (16) the highly part beyond U-shaped UHPC formwork (14) side wall is the 1/3 of FRP stirrup (16) height.
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CN109797661A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-05-24 | 东南大学 | Assembled FRP arrangement of reinforcement seawater marine sand concrete-UHPC composite girder bridge structure and method of construction |
CN110173072A (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2019-08-27 | 福州大学 | A kind of FRP-UHPC combination T-type beam |
CN110318495A (en) * | 2019-07-10 | 2019-10-11 | 中国矿业大学 | One kind can assembled permanent formwork overlapping FRP tendons seawater sea sand Recycled Concrete Beams and preparation method thereof |
CN110409283A (en) * | 2019-07-22 | 2019-11-05 | 东南大学 | It is a kind of based on retarded adhesive prestressed UHPC permanent template without the rib prestressed Self-curing combination beam of abdomen and construction method |
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CN114033101A (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2022-02-11 | 华中科技大学 | Full FRP (fiber reinforced plastic) rib reinforced seawater sea sand concrete high-ductility beam and application thereof |
CN114775900A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-07-22 | 西安建筑科技大学 | Composite beam adopting prestressed composite rib to reinforce UHPC (ultra high performance polycarbonate) formwork and manufacturing method thereof |
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