CN109098119A - A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position - Google Patents

A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109098119A
CN109098119A CN201811264548.1A CN201811264548A CN109098119A CN 109098119 A CN109098119 A CN 109098119A CN 201811264548 A CN201811264548 A CN 201811264548A CN 109098119 A CN109098119 A CN 109098119A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crank
connecting rod
baffle
pedestal
electronic lock
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Application number
CN201811264548.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109098119B (en
Inventor
张鹏
王子真
赵博园
冯浩
杨通达
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Priority to CN201811264548.1A priority Critical patent/CN109098119B/en
Publication of CN109098119A publication Critical patent/CN109098119A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F13/00Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions
    • E01F13/04Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage
    • E01F13/048Arrangements for obstructing or restricting traffic, e.g. gates, barricades ; Preventing passage of vehicles of selected category or dimensions movable to allow or prevent passage with obstructing members moving in a translatory motion, e.g. vertical lift barriers, sliding gates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy-saving locker of parking position, which includes mechanical lock link mechanism, electronic lock control device and solar panel power supply module;The device is intelligent twin-lock mechanism, it is opened by solar panel power supply and residential quarter access control system driving berth lock electronic lock, then berth lock mechanical lock automatic lifting is controlled using automobile self gravity potential energy, which solves private parking space by other people vehicles occupy and vehicle not by line stop the problem of, meanwhile travel time and the fuel resource of parking stall master is saved.

Description

A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position
Technical field
The invention belongs to residential quarter public parking facility technical fields, more particularly to a kind of energy-saving electromechanical integrated vehicle position Locking device.
Background technique
As city private car ownership increases rapidly, the plunder of " parking difficulty " and parking stall has become current popular society and asks One of topic.In order to solve this problem, berth lock comes into being.Private authorized personnel parking only is managed using berth lock, can be had Effect solves the problems, such as its parking stall occupied by other people vehicles and vehicle not can avoid dispute further by line parking.
Common berth lock is divided into mechanical and remote control type two types currently on the market.Wherein, mechanical berth lock is big The lifting of flip-arm is mostly realized by manual operation, and remote control type parking space lock is also required to car owner and is grasped manually using interior remote controler Make, uses and consume the certain fuel resource of car owner and travel time.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, problem to be solved by this invention is: providing a kind of energy-saving locker of parking position.It should Device is intelligent twin-lock mechanism, is opened by solar panel power supply and residential quarter access control system driving berth lock electronic lock, Berth lock mechanical lock automatic lifting then is controlled using automobile self gravity potential energy, which solves private parking spaces by other people vehicles Occupy and vehicle do not press line parking the problem of, meanwhile, saved travel time and the fuel resource of parking stall master.
The technical solution that the present invention solves the technical problem is: designing a kind of energy-saving locker of parking position, feature exists In, including mechanical lock link mechanism, electronic lock control device and solar panel power supply module;
Mechanical lock link mechanism includes No.1 baffle pedestal, baffle shaft, baffle, pressing plate, crank, crank pedestal and first Connecting rod, pressing plate are located at placed side by side with crank in the middle part of parking stall, and baffle is fixed in baffle shaft, in the both ends of crank setting crank Pedestal, crank pedestal connect to form rotary pair with crank, play a supportive role;Crank is the component of approximate " several ", and both ends are level Connecting rod, middle section are protrusion straight up, and crank pedestal is mounted on the end of two sections of horizontal brace rods;The level at crank both ends It is fixedly welded with a pressing plate in connecting rod, the middle section of pressing plate and crank is in 60 ° of welded corner joints, plays driving effect;First connecting rod Left end the lower part of baffle side is hinged on by rotary pair connector, right end is hinged on the middle part in crank middle section;Baffle Latter half of positioned at parking stall, baffle pedestal connect to form rotary pair with baffle shaft, is located at baffle lower end, plays a supportive role;
It include electronic lock shell in electronic lock control device, pedestal, third connecting rod, fourth link, the 5th connecting rod, slow down electricity Mechanical, electrical machine support, micro-control unit, conducting wire and battery module, third connecting rod connect to form rotary pair with pedestal, fourth link One end is hinged with third connecting rod, and the other end and the 5th connecting rod are hinged, and the 5th connecting rod is connected with decelerating motor interference fit, motor branch Frame is located at decelerating motor lower part, plays a supportive role, and battery module is connect with micro-control unit and decelerating motor by conducting wire;Electronics Lock control device is located at the inside of crank, and third connecting rod is worked as in the raised side lever front and back placement of third connecting rod and crank middle section When positioned at vertical state, third connecting rod hinders the rotation of crank, so that mechanical lock link mechanism is locked;When third connecting rod is located at When horizontality, crank can be rotated, and mechanical lock link mechanism is opened at this time;The state of third connecting rod is controlled by decelerating motor System;Decelerating motor is electrically connected with the microcontrol unit;
Solar panel in solar panel power supply module gives every row parking stall electricity electronic lock control dress by conducting wire The battery module power supply set.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
1. efficiently using travel time and fuel resource that clean energy resource (solar energy and gravitional force) saves car owner.
2. electronic lock combines more intelligent with mechanical lock.
3. structure is simple, easy for installation.This device can effectively solve vehicle not by line parking problem.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment in order to better illustrate the present invention below will carry out simply attached drawing needed in the embodiment It introduces, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, not Under the premise of making the creative labor, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the electronic lock control principle block diagram of the energy-saving locker of parking position of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of left lateral sides structural schematic diagram of the energy-saving embodiment of locker of parking position of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of energy-saving schematic perspective view of embodiment of locker of parking position of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of electronic lock control device schematic diagram of internal structure of the energy-saving embodiment of locker of parking position of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram figure of the sleeve inner part of the energy-saving embodiment of locker of parking position of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of energy-saving scheme of installation of embodiment of locker of parking position of the present invention.
(in attached drawing: 1- baffle pedestal;2- baffle shaft;3- baffle;4- rotary pair connector;5- first connecting rod;6- is bent Handle;7- electronic lock shell;8- pressing plate;9- crank pedestal;10- guide rail;11- sleeve;12- push rod;13- sliding block;The ground 14-;15- Pedestal;16- third connecting rod;17- fourth link;The 5th connecting rod of 18-;19- micro-control unit;20- battery module;21- conducting wire; 22- electric machine support;23- decelerating motor;24- chisel teeth turntable;25- spring;26- pressing lever;27- solar panel;28- is led Line.)
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further discussed below below with reference to example and its attached drawing, but it is without limitation on claim model of the invention It encloses.
A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position (abbreviation locker of parking position, referring to Fig. 1-6), including mechanical lock connecting rod machine of the present invention Structure, electronic lock control device, push switch device and solar panel power supply module.
Mechanical lock link mechanism includes No.1 baffle pedestal 1, baffle shaft 2, baffle 3, pressing plate 8, crank 6, crank pedestal 9 With first connecting rod 5, pressing plate 8 is located at placed side by side with crank 6 in the middle part of parking stall, and baffle 3 is fixed in baffle shaft 2, in crank 6 Crank pedestal 9 is arranged in both ends, and crank pedestal 9 connect to form rotary pair, play a supportive role with crank 6;Crank 6 is approximate " severals' " Component, both ends are horizontal brace rod, and middle section is protrusion straight up, and crank pedestal 9 is mounted on the end of two sections of horizontal brace rods End.It is fixedly welded with a pressing plate 8 on the horizontal brace rod at 6 both ends of crank, the middle section of pressing plate 8 and crank 6 is in 60 ° of fillet welding It connects, plays driving effect;The left end of first connecting rod 5 is hinged on the lower part of 3 side of baffle, right end hinge by rotary pair connector 4 It connects on the middle part in 6 middle section of crank;Baffle 3 is located at that parking stall is latter half of, and baffle pedestal 1 connect to form rotary pair with baffle shaft 2, Positioned at 3 lower end of baffle, play a supportive role.
Push switch device includes guide rail 10, sleeve 11, push rod 12, sliding block 13, chisel teeth turntable 24, spring 25 and pressing Bar 26, guide rail 10 are installed on 8 lower surface of pressing plate, and sliding block 13 is located on guide rail 10;One end of push rod 12 is connected with sliding block 13, separately One end is connect with the pressing lever 26 inside sleeve 11, and the upper end of chisel teeth turntable 24 and pressing lever 26 connect, lower end and bullet Spring 25 is connected.Pressing lever 26, chisel teeth turntable 24, spring 25 are sequentially arranged at the inside of sleeve 11 from top to bottom.
Electronic lock control device includes electronic lock shell 7, pedestal 15, third connecting rod 16, fourth link 17, the 5th connecting rod 18, decelerating motor 23, electric machine support 22, micro-control unit 19, conducting wire 21 and battery module 20, third connecting rod 16 and pedestal 15 connect It connects to form rotary pair, one end of fourth link 17 and third connecting rod 16 are hinged, and the other end and the 5th connecting rod 18 are hinged, the 5th connecting rod 18 are connected with the interference fit of decelerating motor 23, and electric machine support 22 is located at 23 lower part of decelerating motor, play a supportive role, battery module 20 It is connect with micro-control unit 19 and decelerating motor 23 by conducting wire 21.The inside that electronic lock control device 31 is located at crank 6 is (close The side of baffle 3), the side lever front and back of the protrusion in third connecting rod 16 and 6 middle section of crank is placed, when third connecting rod 16 is positioned at vertical When state, third connecting rod 16 hinders the rotation of crank 6, so that mechanical lock link mechanism 30 is locked;When third connecting rod 16 is located at When horizontality, crank 6 can be rotated, and mechanical lock link mechanism 30 is opened at this time.The state of third connecting rod 16 is by decelerating motor 23 control.Decelerating motor 23 is electrically connected with micro-control unit 19.The micro-control unit 19 is for receiving by residential quarter gate inhibition The signal that system transmits.
Solar panel 27 in solar panel power supply module is electronic lock controlled to every row parking stall electricity by conducting wire 28 The battery module 20 of device processed is powered.
The working principle of locker of parking position of the present invention is:
Car owner makes access control system send a signal to micro-control unit 19 by swiping the card before vehicle drives into residential quarter, and driving subtracts Speed motor 23 drives the 5th connecting rod 18 to rotate about 135 °, at this point, 16 near-horizontal state of third connecting rod, parking stall electronic lock are in Open state.At this moment vehicle drives into corresponding parking stall, and when front-wheel contacts pressing plate 8, pressing plate 8 rotates 30 ° and is overlapped with ground, while band Dynamic crank 6 rotates 30 ° and baffle 3 was fallen by first connecting rod 5.When pressing plate 8 is by wheel rolloff, pressing plate 8 drives 12 He of push rod Chisel teeth turntable 24 moves downward, compressed spring 25, blocks when the tooth top of the chisel teeth in chisel teeth turntable 24 is lower than in sleeve 11 The wedge-shaped tooth tip of slot, chisel teeth turntable 24, which is rotated, under the action of spring 25 enters card slot two by card slot No.1 position Position, pressing plate 8 will keep horizontality at this time.When vehicle is driven out to parking stall, rolloff pressing plate 8 drives push rod 12 and wedge shape to wheel again Tooth turntable 24 moves downward, compressed spring 25, when the tooth top of the chisel teeth in chisel teeth turntable 24 is lower than card slot in sleeve 11 Wedge-shaped tooth tip, chisel teeth turntable 24, which is rotated, under the action of spring 25 enters card slot No.1 position by No. two positions of card slot, Pressing plate 8 lifts simultaneously with baffle 3 at this time.To send a signal to access control system micro- by swiping the card by car owner before vehicle is driven out to residential quarter Control unit 19 drives decelerating motor 23, and 18 opposite direction of the 5th connecting rod is driven to rotate 135 °, at this point, third connecting rod 16 is approximate perpendicular Straight state, parking stall electronic lock double leval jib are in dead-centre position, and parking stall electronic lock is closed.
The foregoing is merely a prefered embodiment of the invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention.It is all in the present invention Open part, within claim, made variation, equivalent replacement, modification etc., belong to protection scope of the present invention it In.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of energy-saving locker of parking position, which is characterized in that including mechanical lock link mechanism, electronic lock control device and the sun It can solar panel power supply module;
Mechanical lock link mechanism includes No.1 baffle pedestal, baffle shaft, baffle, pressing plate, crank, crank pedestal and the first company Bar, pressing plate are located at placed side by side with crank in the middle part of parking stall, and baffle is fixed in baffle shaft, in the both ends of crank setting crank base Seat, crank pedestal connect to form rotary pair with crank, play a supportive role;Crank is the component of approximate " several ", and both ends are horizontal connect Extension bar, middle section are protrusion straight up, and crank pedestal is mounted on the end of two sections of horizontal brace rods;The horizontal of crank both ends connects It is fixedly welded with a pressing plate on extension bar, the middle section of pressing plate and crank is in 60 ° of welded corner joints, plays driving effect;First connecting rod Left end is hinged on the lower part of baffle side by rotary pair connector, and right end is hinged on the middle part in crank middle section;Baffle position Latter half of in parking stall, baffle pedestal connect to form rotary pair with baffle shaft, is located at baffle lower end, plays a supportive role;
In electronic lock control device include electronic lock shell, pedestal, third connecting rod, fourth link, the 5th connecting rod, decelerating motor, Electric machine support, micro-control unit, conducting wire and battery module, third connecting rod connect to form rotary pair with pedestal, and the one of fourth link End is hinged with third connecting rod, and the other end and the 5th connecting rod are hinged, and the 5th connecting rod is connected with decelerating motor interference fit, electric machine support It positioned at decelerating motor lower part, plays a supportive role, battery module is connect with micro-control unit and decelerating motor by conducting wire;Electronic lock Control device is located at the inside of crank, the raised side lever front and back placement of third connecting rod and crank middle section, when third connecting rod position When vertical state, third connecting rod hinders the rotation of crank, so that mechanical lock link mechanism is locked;When third connecting rod is located at water When level state, crank can be rotated, and mechanical lock link mechanism is opened at this time;The state of third connecting rod is controlled by decelerating motor; Decelerating motor is electrically connected with the microcontrol unit;
Solar panel in solar panel power supply module is by conducting wire to every row parking stall electricity electronic lock control device Battery module power supply.
2. a kind of energy-saving locker of parking position according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is additionally provided with push switch device, The push switch device includes guide rail, sleeve, push rod, sliding block, chisel teeth turntable, spring and pressing lever, and guide rail is installed on pressure On plate lower surface, sliding block is located on guide rail;One end of push rod is connected with sliding block, the pressing lever connection of the other end and sleeve inner, The upper end of chisel teeth turntable and pressing lever connect, and lower end is connected with spring;Pressing lever, chisel teeth turntable, spring on to Under be sequentially arranged at the inside of sleeve.
CN201811264548.1A 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Energy-saving parking spot lock device Active CN109098119B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811264548.1A CN109098119B (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Energy-saving parking spot lock device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811264548.1A CN109098119B (en) 2018-10-29 2018-10-29 Energy-saving parking spot lock device

Publications (2)

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CN109098119A true CN109098119A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109098119B CN109098119B (en) 2024-03-19

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4356666A (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-11-02 Kennedy Iii Daniel M Flexible parking space barrier
FR2835869A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-15 Valeo Securite Habitacle Electric lock for motor vehicle door, has main and false ratchets with sliding pin to control connection to interior and exterior controls
JP2006045806A (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-16 Koyo Denki:Kk Tire stopper for vehicle
CN102367709A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-03-07 杨晓伟 Parking spot lock
CN102493697A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 华北电力大学(保定) Parking spot lock of automobile and method
CN204552228U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-12 俞少平 A kind of parking management device
CN104947988A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 孙延涛 Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function
US20170036551A1 (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Parking barrier and battery charging apparatus using same
CN107355145A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-17 国金汽车集团有限公司 Grid charging port cap double leval jib opener on a kind of pure electric automobile
CN108018792A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 威海天剑电子科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent mobile turnover panel car arrester and its method of holding up traffic
CN209025004U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-06-25 河北工业大学 A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4356666A (en) * 1980-07-10 1982-11-02 Kennedy Iii Daniel M Flexible parking space barrier
FR2835869A1 (en) * 2002-02-11 2003-08-15 Valeo Securite Habitacle Electric lock for motor vehicle door, has main and false ratchets with sliding pin to control connection to interior and exterior controls
JP2006045806A (en) * 2004-08-02 2006-02-16 Koyo Denki:Kk Tire stopper for vehicle
CN102367709A (en) * 2011-09-16 2012-03-07 杨晓伟 Parking spot lock
CN102493697A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 华北电力大学(保定) Parking spot lock of automobile and method
CN204552228U (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-12 俞少平 A kind of parking management device
CN104947988A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-09-30 孙延涛 Parking place lock with kerb weight pressure energy storage function
US20170036551A1 (en) * 2015-08-03 2017-02-09 Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Parking barrier and battery charging apparatus using same
CN108018792A (en) * 2016-11-02 2018-05-11 威海天剑电子科技有限公司 A kind of Intelligent mobile turnover panel car arrester and its method of holding up traffic
CN107355145A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-11-17 国金汽车集团有限公司 Grid charging port cap double leval jib opener on a kind of pure electric automobile
CN209025004U (en) * 2018-10-29 2019-06-25 河北工业大学 A kind of energy-saving locker of parking position

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
李伟;门佳;鲁华栋;: "基于无线射频识别技术的住宅区智能车位锁设计", 温州职业技术学院学报, no. 04, pages 52 - 54 *
潘卫彬等: "曲柄导杆机构在遥控车位锁传动系统中的应用", 《机械化工》, pages 88 *

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