CN109095282B - A cable processing and winding machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable processing winding machine which comprises a winding machine base, wherein a winding machine supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the winding machine base, a winding machine top plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the winding machine supporting plate, a movable sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the winding machine top plate, a movable pulley is slidably connected to the surface of the movable sliding groove, a movable pulley frame is movably connected to the surface of the movable pulley, a hook plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable pulley frame, a first hydraulic oil tank is connected to the bottom surface of the hook plate, and a first hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first hydraulic oil tank. This cable processing coiler is through spiral cylinder, winding carousel, take-up reel and cable hole for after the cable is being twined the protective layer, can directly be accomplished by spiral cylinder spiral, save the transportation reel time, reduce machine area, reached the effect that improves work efficiency.

Description

A cable processing and winding machine

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a cable processing and winding machine.

Background technique

The cable is usually a rope-like cable formed by twisting several or several groups of conductors. Each group of conductors is insulated from each other and often twisted around a center, and the entire outer layer is covered with a highly insulating covering. The cable has the characteristics of internal energization and external insulation. The manufacturing process of wire and cable and the development of special equipment are closely related and promote each other. The new process requirements promote the generation and development of new special equipment; in turn, the development of new special equipment improves the promotion and application of new processes. Such as wire drawing, annealing, extrusion series line; physical foaming production line and other special equipment, promote the development and improvement of wire and cable manufacturing process, improve the product quality and production efficiency of cable, wire and cable are through: drawing, twisting, It is made by covering three processes. The more complex the model and specification, the higher the repeatability. In order to improve the softness and integrity of the wire and cable, it is called twisting of two or more single wires intertwined in the specified direction. The twisting process is divided into: conductor twisting, cabling, braiding, steel wire armoring and winding , the existing cable on the market needs to wrap a protective layer on the cable during processing, and the existing cable processing and winding machine needs to take out the cable after wrapping the protective layer for the cable, and use a reeling machine to roll up the cable. The two types of machines cover a large area, and the work is time-consuming and labor-intensive, affecting work efficiency.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cable processing and winding machine to solve the above-mentioned problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a cable processing winding machine, comprising a winding machine base, the top surface of the winding machine base is fixedly connected with a winding machine support plate, and the top surface of the winding machine support plate is fixed The top plate of the winding machine is connected, and the bottom surface of the top plate of the winding machine is provided with a movable chute, the surface of the movable chute is slidably connected with a movable pulley, and the surface of the movable pulley is movably connected with a movable pulley frame, the movable pulley frame The bottom end of the hook plate is fixedly connected with a hook plate, the bottom surface of the hook plate is connected with a first hydraulic oil tank, the bottom surface of the first hydraulic oil tank is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic pipe, and the surface of the first hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic oil tank. A hydraulic motor, the bottom end of the first hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected with a first winding rod, the top surface of the top plate of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a winding motor, and the output end of the winding motor is fixedly connected with a winding pulley , the surface of the winding pulley is connected with a winding transmission belt, the winding pulley is connected with a winding drum through the winding transmission belt, and one side of the winding drum is fixedly connected with a winding drum fixing plate through a bearing. The other side is fixedly connected with a winding turntable, and the surface of the winding turntable is fixedly connected with a winding belt fixing block.

The top surface of the base of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a reeling roller support plate, the surface of the reeling roller supporting plate is fixedly connected with a reeling roller through a bearing, and the surface of the reeling roller is provided with a transmission groove, and the transmission The surface of the groove is driven and connected with a transmission belt, the transmission groove is connected with a transmission pulley through the transmission belt, the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the axis of the transmission pulley, and the surface of the transmission motor is fixedly connected with a motor bracket, so One end of the motor support away from the transmission motor is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate of the winding machine, one end of the reeling drum is fixedly connected with a reel, and the surface of the reel is fixedly connected with a reel fixing block, and the reel is fixedly connected with a reel fixing block. The other end of the wire drum is fixedly connected with a wire winding drum stabilizing plate through a bearing, the surface of the wire winding drum stabilizing plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate of the winding machine, and the bottom surface of the top plate of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic oil tank, The bottom surface of the second hydraulic oil tank is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic pipe, the bottom end of the second hydraulic pipe is fixedly connected with a cutting tool holder, and the bottom surface of the cutting tool holder is fixedly connected with a cutting blade.

Preferably, the surface of the support plate of the winding machine is provided with a transmission belt through hole matched with the transmission belt.

Preferably, the top surface of the base of the winding machine is fixedly connected with the front plate of the winding machine, and the top surface of the front plate of the winding machine is provided with a cutting groove matched with the cutting blade.

Preferably, a side plate of the winding machine is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base of the winding machine, and a movable door through hole is opened on the surface of the side plate of the winding machine.

Preferably, a movable door is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the movable door, and a second coil hanging rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable door, and the number of the second coil hanging rod is two, two second The reel hanging rods are distributed on the surface of the movable door with the first hydraulic pipe as the axis of symmetry.

Preferably, the number of the movable chutes is two, the number of the movable pulleys is four, and two of the four movable pulleys form a group, and the two groups of movable pulleys are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two movable chutes. .

Preferably, the surface of the winding turntable is provided with a cable hole, and the cable hole penetrates the winding drum and the winding drum fixing plate.

Preferably, the number of the reel fixing blocks is three, and the three reel fixing blocks are distributed on the reel with the axis of the reel as the center of the circle, and the angle between the three reel fixing blocks is 120° surface of the disc.

beneficial effect

The utility provides a cable processing and winding machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. The cable processing and winding machine, through the winding drum, the winding turntable, the winding drum and the cable hole, enables the cable to be wound directly by the winding drum after being wound through the protective layer, saving the time of transporting the reel, Reduce the footprint of the machine and achieve the effect of improving work efficiency.

2. The cable processing and winding machine, through the second hydraulic pipe, the cutting knife holder, the cutting blade, the second coiling rod and the movable door, can cut the cable and take it out through the movable door when the cable reaches the required number of coils. The effect of being able to control the number of coiled cable coils and being convenient to take is achieved.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side sectional structure of the present invention;

Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the side plate of the winding machine of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of enlarged structure at place A of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the position B of the present invention.

In the picture: 1 winding machine base, 2 winding machine support plate, 3 winding machine top plate, 4 movable chute, 5 movable pulley, 6 movable pulley frame, 7 hook plate, 8 first hydraulic oil tank, 9 first hydraulic pipe, 10 The first winding rod, 11 the first hydraulic motor, 12 winding motor, 13 winding pulley, 14 winding transmission belt, 15 winding drum, 16 winding drum fixing plate, 17 winding turntable, 18 winding belt fixing block, 19 cable hole, 20 reel support plate, 21 reel roller, 22 transmission groove, 23 transmission belt, 26 transmission motor, 27 motor bracket, 28 reel, 29 reel fixing block, 30 winding machine side plate, 31 movable door through hole, 32 reeling roller stabilization plate, 33 movable door, 34 second reel hanging rod, 35 second hydraulic oil tank, 36 second hydraulic pipe, 37 second hydraulic motor, 38 cutting tool holder, 39 cutting blade, 40 front winding machine plate, 41 cutting groove.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a cable processing and winding machine, comprising a winding machine base 1, the top surface of the winding machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a winding machine support plate 2, the winding machine The top surface of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a winding machine top board 3, and the bottom surface of the winding machine top board 3 is provided with a movable chute 4, and the surface of the movable chute 4 is slidably connected with a movable pulley 5. The number of the movable chute 4 is two, the number of the movable pulleys 5 is four, and two of the four movable pulleys 5 are a group, and the two groups of movable pulleys 5 are respectively connected with the surfaces of the two movable chutes 4, so that the hook plate 7 The movement is more stable, the surface of the movable pulley 5 is movably connected with a movable pulley frame 6, the bottom end of the movable pulley frame 6 is fixedly connected with a hook plate 7, and the bottom surface of the hook plate 7 is connected with a first hydraulic oil tank 8 , the bottom surface of the first hydraulic oil tank 8 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic pipe 9, the surface of the first hydraulic pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a first hydraulic motor 11, and the bottom end of the first hydraulic pipe 9 is fixedly connected with a The first winding hanging rod 10, the top surface of the winding machine top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a winding motor 12, the output end of the winding motor 12 is fixedly connected with a winding pulley 13, and the surface of the winding pulley 13 is connected by driving There is a winding drive belt 14, the winding pulley 13 is connected to a winding drum 15 through the winding transmission belt 14, one side of the winding drum 15 is fixedly connected with a winding drum fixing plate 16 through a bearing, and the other side of the winding drum 15 is connected with a winding drum fixing plate 16. A winding turntable 17 is fixedly connected, the surface of the winding turntable 17 is fixedly connected with a winding tape fixing block 18, a cable hole 19 is opened on the surface of the winding turntable 17, and the cable hole 19 runs through the winding drum 15 and is fixed to the winding drum The plate 16 passes through the reel 21, the winding turntable 17, the reel 28 and the cable hole 19, so that when the cable is wound through the protective layer, it can be directly wound by the reel 21, saving the time of transporting the reel, Reduce the footprint of the machine and achieve the effect of improving work efficiency.

The top surface of the base 1 of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a reeling roller support plate 20, the surface of the reeling roller supporting plate 20 is fixedly connected with a reeling roller 21 through a bearing, and the surface of the reeling roller 21 is provided with a transmission The groove 22, the surface of the transmission groove 22 is connected with the transmission belt 23, and the surface of the support plate 2 of the winding machine is provided with a transmission belt through hole matching the transmission belt 23, so that the transmission belt 23 is convenient to work, and the transmission groove 22 is driven by the transmission belt 23 A transmission pulley is connected, and the output end of the transmission motor 26 is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the transmission pulley. The surface of the machine support plate 2 is fixedly connected, one end of the reeling drum 21 is fixedly connected with a reel 28, and the surface of the reel 28 is fixedly connected with a reeling fixing block 29, and the number of the reeling fixing blocks 29 is Three, and the three reel fixing blocks 29 are distributed on the surface of the reel 28 with the axis of the reel 28 as the center of the circle, and the angle between the three reel fixing blocks 29 is 120°, so that better Winding the cable, the top surface of the base 1 of the winding machine is fixedly connected with the side plate 30 of the winding machine, and the surface of the side plate 30 of the winding machine is provided with a movable door through hole 31, so that the movable door 33 can be set to facilitate the taking of the coiled wire. Out, the other end of the reeling drum 21 is fixedly connected with a reeling drum stabilizing plate 32 through a bearing, the surface of the reeling drum stabilizing plate 32 is fixedly connected with the surface of the winding machine support plate 2, and the through hole 31 of the movable door is fixedly connected. A movable door 33 is movably connected to the inner wall, and the surface of the movable door 33 is fixedly connected with a second reel hanging rod 34, and the number of the second reel hanging rod 34 is two, and the two second reel hanging rods 34 are equal to or more than two. The first hydraulic pipe 9 is distributed on the surface of the movable door 33 with a symmetrical axis, so that there is space for the first hydraulic pipe 9 to move, and a second hydraulic oil tank 35 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 3 of the winding machine. The bottom surface of the second hydraulic pipe 36 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic pipe 36, the surface of the second hydraulic pipe 36 is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic motor 37, and the bottom end of the second hydraulic pipe 36 is fixedly connected with a cutting tool holder 38. The bottom surface of the knife holder 38 is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 39, and the top surface of the winding machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a winding machine front plate 40, and the top surface of the winding machine front plate 40 is provided with a cutting blade 39. , through the second hydraulic pipe 36, the cutting blade holder 38, the cutting blade 39, the second coil hanging rod 34 and the movable door 33, when the cable reaches the required number of coils, the cable can be cut off and taken out through the movable door 33 to achieve The effect of controlling the number of coils of the cable and being easy to use is achieved.

Working principle: When using the cable winding machine, hang one end of the cable through the cable hole 19 to the winding fixing block 29, hang the protective film tube to be wound on the winding tape fixing block 18, start the winding motor 12, drive the The winding drum 15 starts to rotate, so that the winding turntable 17 is rotated to wrap the protective film on the cable, the transmission motor 26 is started, and the second transmission pulley is driven to rotate, so that the transmission belt 23 drives the winding drum 21 to rotate, so that the cable starts to be wound until the winding is fixed. On the block 29, when the cable reaches the proper length, the second hydraulic pipe 36 is activated, the cutting blade 39 is pressed down to the cutting groove 41, the cable is cut, and then the first hydraulic pipe 9 is activated, and the hook plate 7 is pushed to make the first coil. The wire hanging rod 10 is extended to the inside of the coiled wire, and then the first hydraulic pipe 9 is activated to hang the coiled wire and move it to the first coiled wire hanging rod 10, then the movable door 33 can be opened, and the coiled cable can be taken out to reach. In order to be able to take the appropriate length of cable according to the needs, and to facilitate the winding of the cable after winding, reduce the effect of machine footprint.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, and substitutions can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the invention and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A cable processing winding machine, comprising a winding machine base (1), characterized in that: the top surface of the winding machine base (1) is fixedly connected with a winding machine supporting plate (2), and the winding machine supporting plate ( 2) The top surface of the winding machine is fixedly connected with the top plate (3) of the winding machine, and the bottom surface of the top plate of the winding machine (3) is provided with a movable chute (4), and the surface of the movable chute (4) is slidably connected with a movable pulley ( 5), the surface of the movable pulley (5) is movably connected with a movable pulley frame (6), and the bottom end of the movable pulley frame (6) is fixedly connected with a hook plate (7), and the hook plate (7) is A first hydraulic oil tank (8) is connected to the bottom surface, a first hydraulic pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first hydraulic oil tank (8), and a first hydraulic pressure pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first hydraulic oil tank (8). A motor (11), the bottom end of the first hydraulic pipe (9) is fixedly connected with a first winding rod (10), and the top surface of the top plate (3) of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a winding motor (12), The output end of the winding motor (12) is fixedly connected with a winding pulley (13), the surface of the winding pulley (13) is driven and connected with a winding transmission belt (14), and the winding belt pulley (13) passes through the winding transmission belt. (14) A winding drum (15) is connected to the transmission, one side of the winding drum (15) is fixedly connected with a winding drum fixing plate (16) through a bearing, and the other side of the winding drum (15) is fixedly connected with a winding drum (15). a turntable (17), the surface of the winding turntable (17) is fixedly connected with a winding tape fixing block (18); The top surface of the base (1) of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a reeling roller support plate (20), and the surface of the reeling roller supporting plate (20) is fixedly connected with a reeling roller (21) through a bearing. A transmission groove (22) is provided on the surface of the wire drum (21), a transmission belt (23) is connected to the surface of the transmission groove (22), and a transmission pulley is connected to the transmission groove (22) through the transmission belt (23), An output end of a transmission motor (26) is fixedly connected to the shaft center of the transmission pulley, a motor bracket (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission motor (26), and the motor bracket (27) is far away from the transmission motor (26). ) is fixedly connected with the surface of the support plate (2) of the winding machine, one end of the reel (21) is fixedly connected with a reel (28), and the surface of the reel (28) is fixedly connected with a reel (28). A wire fixing block (29), the other end of the wire winding drum (21) is fixedly connected with a wire winding drum stabilizing plate (32) through a bearing, and the surface of the wire winding drum stabilizing plate (32) is connected to the winding machine support plate ( 2) the surface is fixedly connected, the bottom surface of the top plate (3) of the winding machine is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic oil tank (35), and the bottom surface of the second hydraulic oil tank (35) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic pipe (36), The surface of the second hydraulic pipe (36) is fixedly connected with a second hydraulic motor (37), and the bottom end of the second hydraulic pipe (36) is fixedly connected with a cutting tool holder (38), the cutting tool holder ( The bottom surface of 38) is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (39). 2 . The cable processing and winding machine according to claim 1 , characterized in that: the surface of the support plate ( 2 ) of the winding machine is provided with a transmission belt through hole matching with the transmission belt ( 23 ). 3 . 3. A cable processing winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top surface of the winding machine base (1) is fixedly connected with a winding machine front plate (40), and the winding machine front plate (40) ) is provided with a cutting groove (41) matched with the cutting blade (39). 4. A cable processing winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: a winding machine side plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the winding machine base (1), and the winding machine side plate ( The surface of 30) is provided with a movable door through hole (31). 5. A cable processing and winding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: a movable door (33) is movably connected to the inner wall of the through hole (31) of the movable door, and the surface of the movable door (33) is fixed A second reel hanging rod (34) is connected, and the number of the second reel hanging rod (34) is two, and the two second reel hanging rods (34) take the first hydraulic pipe (9) as the axis of symmetry Distributed on the surface of the movable door (33). 6. A cable processing and winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the movable chutes (4) is two, the number of the movable pulleys (5) is four, and the number of the four Two movable pulleys (5) form a group, and the two groups of movable pulleys (5) are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the two movable chutes (4). 7. A cable processing and winding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the winding turntable (17) is provided with a cable hole (19), and the cable hole (19) penetrates the winding drum (15) ) and the winding drum fixing plate (16). 8. A cable processing and winding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of said reeling fixing blocks (29) is three, and the three reeling fixing blocks (29) are connected by a reel ( The axis of 28) is the center of the circle, and the included angle between the three reel fixing blocks (29) is 120° distributed on the surface of the reel (28).

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