CN109092853A - A kind of refuse treatment plant - Google Patents
A kind of refuse treatment plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109092853A CN109092853A CN201810863388.6A CN201810863388A CN109092853A CN 109092853 A CN109092853 A CN 109092853A CN 201810863388 A CN201810863388 A CN 201810863388A CN 109092853 A CN109092853 A CN 109092853A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- compartment
- fixed
- door body
- screen box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B5/00—Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of refuse treatment plants, compartment including vehicle frame and on vehicle frame, it is characterized in that, the compartment is connected with skylight by windowing facility, the windowing facility includes being fixed on interior compartment side wall and horizontally disposed guide rail and the first cylinder, two idler wheels are equipped at intervals on the guide rail, two idler wheels pass through the first roller bearing respectively and the second roller bearing is rotationally connected on a guide rod, second connecting rod is rotatably connected on first roller bearing, third connecting rod is rotatably connected on second roller bearing, the second connecting rod and third connecting rod are isometric and be arranged in parallel, the outer end of the second connecting rod and third connecting rod is rotatablely connected the skylight, first cylinder and the parallel setting of guide rod, the guide rod vertically connects a support rod in the horizontal direction, the driving end of first cylinder is connected to the support rod.The windowing facility structure design that compartment of the invention uses is simple, and easy to operate, maintenance is easy.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of buildings, particularly relate to a kind of refuse treatment plant.
Background technique
The sunroof hole structure of the existing vehicle with garbage disposal function is easily damaged, and maintenance difficulty is big.Existing vehicle
The enabling of railroad car lateral wall mostly use the form of sliding door, therefore cannot fully open.The transfer structure of existing vehicle is set
Meter is simple, can only realize turning function, exists and turns to not flexible, the big problem of turning radius.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of refuse treatment plants, to solve existing tool in the prior art
There is the sunroof hole structure of the vehicle of garbage disposal function to be easily damaged, and maintenance difficulty is big and the railroad car lateral wall of vehicle
It opens the door and mostly uses the form of sliding door, therefore cannot fully open and the design of the transfer structure of existing vehicle is simple, only may be used
It realizes turning function, exists and turn to not flexible, the big technical problem of turning radius.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refuse treatment plant, including vehicle frame and it is set to
Compartment on vehicle frame, the compartment are connected with skylight by windowing facility, and the windowing facility includes being fixed on interior compartment side wall
And horizontally disposed guide rail and the first cylinder, two idler wheels are equipped at intervals on the guide rail, and two idler wheels pass through the first rolling respectively
Axis and the second roller bearing are rotationally connected on a guide rod, and second connecting rod, second roller bearing are rotatably connected on first roller bearing
On be rotatably connected to third connecting rod, the second connecting rod and third connecting rod are isometric and be arranged in parallel, the second connecting rod and third
The outer end of connecting rod is rotatablely connected the skylight, first cylinder and the parallel setting of guide rod, and the guide rod is in the horizontal direction
One support rod of upper vertical connection, the driving end of first cylinder are connected to the support rod, the skylight, second connecting rod, the
Three-link, guide rod form a parallelogram linkage, and the car body top is equipped with the opening for accommodating the skylight
Portion is vertically arranged with baffle below the opening portion, and the guide rod is equipped with spacer pin, and the third connecting rod is resisted against described
Spacer pin, so that the skylight is when on horizontal movement route, shape angle in an acute angle between the second connecting rod and guide rod,
The baffle plate setting on the horizontal movement route of skylight so that the skylight by baffle blocking and move upwards skylight；
The vehicle frame is equipped with garbage sorting device, the garbage sorting device include vibration screen box on the vehicle frame and
Two crushers are provided with feed hopper at the top of the crusher, and the bottom of the crusher is provided with lower hopper, described broken
The lower hopper of machine is connected to the top of vibrating screen box by canvas bag, and the outer wall of the vibration screen box is provided with vibrating motor, institute
Stating tool in vibration screen box, there are two symmetrically arranged upper sieve plate and two symmetrically arranged lower sieve plates, one end of the upper sieve plate is solid
It is scheduled on the inner wall of vibration screen box, the other end is arranged obliquely, and one end of the lower sieve plate is fixed on the inner wall of vibration screen box,
The other end is arranged obliquely, and the lower edge of upper sieve plate is higher than the upper edge of lower sieve plate, and the vibration screen box further includes scrapper conveyor
Structure, the scraping plate mechanism are formed by scraping board motor, driving spindle and two scraper plates, and described to scrape board motor setting broken at two
Between machine, the output shaft for scraping board motor and driving spindle are sequentially connected, and the driving spindle is set along the axis of vibration screen box
It sets in vibration screen box, described two scraper plates are separately fixed at the lower end and middle position of driving spindle, the vibration screen box
Bottom is provided with fine material outlet, and the corresponding two lower sieve plate positions of side wall of the vibration screen box are provided with coarse fodder outlet；
Dust-extraction unit is additionally provided on the vehicle frame, the dust-extraction unit includes cabinet, and the cabinet is equipped with air inlet, goes out
Air port, connects exhaust fan on the air inlet, and the cabinet lower end connects purification device by connecting tube, under the purification device
End connects water storage box, and upper end is equipped with spray tube in the cabinet, and the spray tube is connect by feed pipe with water storage box, described to give
Water pipe is equipped with water-supply valve, is equipped with dust concentration sensor and controller, the exhaust fan, water-supply valve, ash on the outside of the cabinet
Dust concentration sensor is connect with controller respectively, and the water storage box is arranged on vehicle frame.
Further, the vehicle frame is equipped with transfer, and the transfer includes gear ring, mounting rack, two Y types companies
Bar, the mounting rack are fixed on vehicle frame, and the two sides of the gear ring are fixed with the first pedestal and the second pedestal respectively, described
The center of first pedestal is by rotation the first sun gear of axis connection, and the center of second pedestal is by rotating axis connection second too
Sun wheel, is rotatably connected to the first planetary gear and the second planetary gear, first sun between first pedestal and the second pedestal
Wheel is identical with the setting of the second sun gear coaxial spaced and shape, and first planetary gear is engaged with the second planetary gear for part and shape
Shape is identical, and the thickness of first planetary gear is greater than the thickness of the first sun gear, and first planetary gear part is engaged in first
Sun gear, second planetary gear part wheel are engaged in the second sun gear, and two rotation axis are rotationally connected with installation respectively
On frame, the outer end of two rotation axis has been respectively fixedly connected with a tire, and the rear that gear ring is located on the mounting rack rotates
It is provided with turning-bar, sliding groove is additionally provided on the mounting rack, horizontal slide is provided with bogie on the sliding groove, and described turn
It is equipped with accommodation groove in the middle part of to frame, fixed circle wheel is fixed on the turning-bar, the turning-bar is set to the eccentric position of fixed circle wheel
Place, the fixed circle wheel are set in accommodation groove, move bogie translation, the rotation by fixed round wheel belt after the turning-bar rotation
Axis is equipped with positioning key, is arranged with slip ring in the rotation axis, and the slip ring is equipped with keyway, the setting direction of the keyway with
Rotation axis is parallel, and the slip ring is slideably positioned in rotation axis by the cooperation of keyway and positioning key, the circumference of the slip ring
Face is equipped with annular groove, and the tail portion of the Y type connecting rod is equipped with the first strip groove, and the both ends of the bogie are respectively provided with a guiding
Axis, the guiding axis are placed in first strip groove, and mounting rack is rotationally connected in the middle part of the Y type connecting rod, and the Y type connects
The head of bar is connected with sliding block by connecting shaft, and the sliding block is slideably positioned on the annular groove, close to tooth on the slip ring
The side of circle is equipped with brake block, on the mounting rack with brake disc is equipped at brake block opposite position, second motor drives
Dynamic ring gear against rotation.
Further, the side wall in the compartment is equipped with door opener, and the door opener includes the second door body, by the
The first door body and the guide chute being fixedly installed on compartment that one dead axle is rotationally connected on compartment, first dead axle are solid
Due on compartment, being fixed with tooth sector on first dead axle, it is equipped with slippage slot at the top of first door body, described second
It is equipped with slipping block close to tooth sector side at the top of door body, the slipping block is slideably positioned in the slippage slot, the sliding
Block is equipped with guide post, and the guide post is slideably positioned in the guide chute, and the guide chute includes bar shaped groove portion and lacks
Oral area, bar shaped groove portion setting parallel with slippage slot, the notch section are set in bar shaped groove portion close to tooth sector
At one end, towards compartment outside, the bar shaped groove portion and notch section are connected to form L-type, described in the notch direction of the notch section
The side wall of slipping block is equipped with steering rack, and second door body is arranged in parallel with the first door body, and second door body is separate to be turned
It is equipped with door handle to a side of gear, the door handle includes a buckling groove, and the length of second door body is less than first
Door body, when the guide post slides into notch section along bar shaped groove portion, the steering rack is meshed with tooth sector, and described second
Buckling groove in door body is fastened on the first door body.
The advantageous effects of the above technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:
The windowing facility structure design that compartment of the invention uses is simple, and easy to operate, maintenance is easy.Compartment of the invention
Using door opener can be by fully open door body can by the way of sliding and turning to, the unlatching amplitude of door body is flexibly more
Become, can make the side wall in entire compartment is all in opening-wide state, has practicability.The transfer being arranged on vehicle frame of the invention passes through
Differential design realizes the effect of flexibly turning to, and turning radius is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure chart of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure chart one of windowing facility of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart two of windowing facility of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the part-structure figure of windowing facility of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of transfer of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the part-structure figure one of transfer of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the part-structure figure two of transfer of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the explosive view of transfer of the invention.
Fig. 9 is the part explosive view one of transfer of the invention.
Figure 10 is the part explosive view two of transfer of the invention.
Figure 11 is the perspective view of door opener of the invention.
Figure 12 is the explosive view of door opener of the invention.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of garbage sorting device of the invention.
Figure 14 is the structure chart of dust-extraction unit of the invention.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool
Body embodiment is described in detail.
For convenience of description, before right direction is in Fig. 1, front end, front, direction of advance, left direction be after, rear end, after
Portion, direction of retreat.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refuse treatment plant, including vehicle frame 100 and is set to vehicle frame
Compartment 110 on 100, the compartment 110 are connected with skylight 41 by windowing facility 40, and the windowing facility 40 includes being fixed on
110 inner sidewall of compartment and horizontally disposed guide rail 42 and the first cylinder 43 are equipped at intervals with two idler wheels 401 on the guide rail 42,
Two idler wheels 401 are rotationally connected on a guide rod 404 by the first roller bearing 402 and the second roller bearing 403 respectively, first roller bearing
It is rotatably connected to second connecting rod 405 on 402, third connecting rod 406 is rotatably connected on second roller bearing 403, described second connects
Bar 405 and third connecting rod 406 are isometric and be arranged in parallel, the outer end rotation connection of the second connecting rod 405 and third connecting rod 406
The skylight 41, first cylinder 43 and the parallel setting of guide rod 404, the guide rod 404 vertical connection in the horizontal direction
One support rod 44, the driving end of first cylinder 43 are connected to the support rod 44, the skylight 41, second connecting rod 405,
Three-link 406, guide rod 404 form a parallelogram linkage, are equipped at the top of the compartment 110 for accommodating the day
The open portion 45 of window 41, the lower section in the opening portion 45 are vertically arranged with baffle 46, and the guide rod 404 is equipped with spacer pin 47,
The third connecting rod 406 is resisted against the spacer pin 47, so that the skylight 41, when on horizontal movement route, described second connects
Shape angle in an acute angle between bar 405 and guide rod 404, the baffle 46 are set on the horizontal movement route of skylight 41, with
The skylight 41 is set to move upwards skylight 41 by the blocking of baffle 46, the skylight 41 moves upwards rear cover together in described spacious
Oral area 45.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 to Figure 10, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of refuse treatment plant, including vehicle frame 100 and sets
In the compartment 110 on vehicle frame 100, the vehicle frame 100 is equipped with transfer 10, and the transfer 10 includes gear ring 11, peace
12, two Y type connecting rods 13 are shelved, the mounting rack 12 is fixed on vehicle frame 100, and fixation is set respectively for the two sides of the gear ring 11
There are the first pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 15, the center of first pedestal 14 connects the first sun gear 17, institute by rotation axis 16
The center for stating the second pedestal 15 connects the second sun gear 18, the first sun gear 17, the second sun gear 18 difference by rotation axis 16
It is fixedly linked with respective rotation axis 16, the first pedestal 14, the second pedestal 15 are rotatedly connected with respective rotation axis 16 respectively, institute
It states and is rotatably connected to the first planetary gear 19 and the second planetary gear 20 between the first pedestal 14 and the second pedestal 15, first sun
Wheel 17 and 18 coaxial spaced of the second sun gear are arranged and shape is identical, and first planetary gear 19 and the second planetary gear 20 are part
It engages and shape is identical, the thickness of first planetary gear 19 is greater than the thickness of the first sun gear 17, first planetary gear 19
Part is engaged in the first sun gear 17, and 20 part of the second planetary gear wheel is engaged in the second sun gear 18, two rotations
Axis 16 is rotationally connected with respectively on mounting rack 12, and the outer end of two rotation axis 16 has been respectively fixedly connected with a tire 21, institute
It states to rotate on mounting rack 12 positioned at the rear of gear ring 11 and is provided with turning-bar 22, be additionally provided with sliding groove 23 on the mounting rack 12,
Horizontal sliding is provided with bogie 24 on the sliding groove 23, is equipped with accommodation groove 241, the turning-bar in the middle part of the bogie 24
Fixed circle wheel 25 is fixed on 22, the turning-bar 22 is set at the eccentric position of fixed circle wheel 25, and the fixed circle wheel 25 is set to
In accommodation groove 241, the turning-bar 22 is translated after rotating by fixed 25 drive bogie 24 of circle wheel, and the accommodation groove 241 is side
Shape, the transverse width of the accommodation groove 241 is identical as the diameter of fixed circle wheel 25, and it is fixed that the longitudinal length of the accommodation groove 241 is greater than
The diameter of circle wheel 25, the transverse width direction of the accommodation groove 241 is parallel with rotation axis 16, and the rotation axis 16 is equipped with fixed
Position key 26, slip ring 27 is arranged in the rotation axis 16, and the slip ring 27 is equipped with keyway 271, the setting side of the keyway 271
To parallel with rotation axis 16, the slip ring 27 is slideably positioned in rotation axis 16 by the cooperation of keyway 271 and positioning key 26,
The periphery of the slip ring 27 is equipped with annular groove 272, and the tail portion of the Y type connecting rod 13 is equipped with the first strip groove 131, and described turn
It is respectively provided with a guiding axis 28 to the both ends of frame 24, the guiding axis 28 is placed in first strip groove 131, the Y type connecting rod
13 middle part is rotationally connected with mounting rack 12, and the head of the Y type connecting rod 13 is connected with sliding block 30, the cunning by connecting shaft 29
Block 30 is slideably positioned on the annular groove 272, is equipped with brake block 31, the peace close to the side of gear ring 11 on the slip ring 27
Shelve on 12 at 31 opposite position of brake block be equipped with brake disc 32,11 turns of driven gear ring of second motor (not shown)
It is dynamic.It is following using the headstock position of vehicle frame as front for convenience of description, the left and right side position of corresponding vehicle frame out；Straight line
When driving, bogie is in central symmetry position, and the brake block of two sides is detached from brake block at this time, and brake does not work, because
This second motor drives ring gear against rotation, and the first planetary gear and the second planetary gear keep relative static conditions relative to gear ring, i.e., and the
Rotation does not occur for one planetary gear and the second planetary gear, and only the first sun gear with gear ring around center revolves,
To which the first planetary gear drives the rotation of the first sun gear, the second planetary gear drives the rotation of the second sun gear, the first sun gear and the
The revolving speed of two sun gears is identical, therefore the tire rotational speed of two sides is identical；After turning-bar rotates clockwise, deflecting roller passes through bias
Wheel belt is moved bogie and is translated to the right, and the sliding block on the head of the Y type connecting rod on right side drives slip ring mobile to side by annular groove,
Brake block on slip ring mutually rubs with brake disc plays the role of slowing-down brake, i.e., applies braking action to the rotation axis on right side, when
Completely braking when, the second motor drives ring gear against rotation, and the first planetary gear and the second planetary gear rotate relative to gear ring, i.e., the
Rotation occurs for one planetary gear and the second planetary gear, and the second sun gear on the right side of vehicle frame does not rotate, the first sun gear after
Continuous rotation drives the tyre rotation in left side, realizes differential mechanism effect, reduces turning radius, convenient for turning.Steering dress of the invention
It is arranged in the front of vehicle frame, the rear portion of vehicle frame can be set a tire, become the moulding of tricycle.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 11 and Figure 12, the side wall in the compartment 110 is equipped with door opener 50, the door opener 50
Including the second door body 51, the first door body 53 being rotationally connected on compartment 110 by the first dead axle 52 and it is fixedly installed on vehicle
Guide chute 54 on compartment 110, the guide chute 54 are arranged in parallel along the length direction of 110 side wall of compartment, and described first is fixed
Axis 52 is fixed on compartment 110, and tooth sector 55 is fixed on first dead axle 52, is equipped at the top of first door body 53
Slippage slot 56,51 top of the second door body are equipped with slipping block 57 close to 55 side of tooth sector, and the sliding of slipping block 57 is set
It is placed in the slippage slot 56, the slipping block 57 is equipped with guide post 58, and the guide post 58 is slideably positioned in the guiding
In sliding slot 54, the guide chute 54 includes bar shaped groove portion 541 and notch section 542, the bar shaped groove portion 541 and 56 phase of slippage slot
It is arranged in parallel, the notch section 542 is set in bar shaped groove portion 541 at one end of tooth sector 55, the notch section 542
Notch direction towards the outside of compartment 110, the bar shaped groove portion 541 is connected to form L-type, the slipping block 57 with notch section 542
Side wall be equipped with steering rack 59, second door body 51 is arranged in parallel with the first door body 53, and second door body 51 is separate
A side of tooth sector 55 is equipped with door handle 60, and the door handle 60 includes a buckling groove 601, second door body 51
Length is less than the first door body 53, when the guide post 58 slides into notch section 542 along bar shaped groove portion 541, the steering rack 59
It is meshed with tooth sector 55, the buckling groove 601 in second door body 51 is fastened on the first door body 53, the steering rack 59
The outer rim rotation of tooth sector 55 is continued on, the guide post 58 passes through the notch section 541, and second door body 51 drives
First door body 53 is to making door opening action on the outside of compartment 110.When need at closing time, pass through 601 band of buckling groove in the second door body 51
At first dynamic first door body 53 1 does divertical motion, after turning over 90 °, the length of the first door body 53, the second door body 51 and bar shaped groove portion
Direction is parallel, and steering rack 59 is disengaged from tooth sector 55, and then the guide post 58 in the second door body 51 is along bar shaped
Groove portion continues translation and completes shutdown movement.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 13, garbage sorting device 120, the garbage sorting device are additionally provided on the vehicle frame 100
120 include vibration screen box 121 and two crushers 122 on the vehicle frame 100, the top of the crusher 122 be provided with into
Hopper 1221, the bottom of the crusher 122 are provided with lower hopper 1222, and the lower hopper 1222 of the crusher 122 passes through sail
Cloth bag 123 is connected to the top of vibrating screen box 121, and the outer wall of the vibration screen box 121 is provided with vibrating motor 124, the shake
There are two symmetrically arranged upper sieve plate 125 and two symmetrically arranged lower sieve plates 126, the upper sieve plates 125 for tool in dynamic screen box 121
One end be fixed on the inner wall of vibration screen box 121, the other end is arranged obliquely, and one end of the lower sieve plate 126 is fixed on shake
The inner wall of dynamic screen box 121, the other end are arranged obliquely, and the lower edge of upper sieve plate 125 is higher than the upper edge of lower sieve plate 126,
The vibration screen box 121 further includes scraping plate mechanism, the scraping plate mechanism by scraping board motor 127, driving spindle 128 and two scrape
Plate 129 forms, and the board motor 127 of scraping is arranged between two crushers 122, the output shaft for scraping board motor 127 and drive
Dynamic main shaft 128 is sequentially connected, and the driving spindle 128 is shaking in screen box 121 along the axis setting of vibration screen box 121, described
Two scraper plates 129 are separately fixed at the lower end and middle position of driving spindle 128, and the bottom of the vibration screen box 121 is provided with
Corresponding two lower 126 positions of sieve plate of side wall of fine material outlet 130, the vibration screen box 121 are provided with coarse fodder outlet 131.Institute
Sorting operation can be carried out to rubbish by stating garbage sorting device, have the feature of environmental protection.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Figure 14, dust-extraction unit 7 is additionally provided on the vehicle frame 100, the dust-extraction unit 7 includes cabinet 71,
The cabinet 71 is equipped with air inlet 72, air outlet 73, and exhaust fan 74 is connected on the air inlet 72, and 71 lower end of cabinet is logical
It crosses connecting tube 75 and connects purification device 76,76 lower end of purification device connects water storage box 77, and upper end is equipped in the cabinet 71
Spray tube 78, the spray tube 78 are connect by feed pipe 79 with water storage box 77, and the feed pipe 79 is equipped with water-supply valve 80, institute
It states and is equipped with dust concentration sensor 81 and controller 82 on the outside of cabinet 71, the exhaust fan 74, water-supply valve 80, dust concentration sensing
Device 81 is connect with controller 82 respectively, and the water storage box 77 is arranged on vehicle frame 100.It is monitored and is made by dust concentration sensor
The dust concentration of industry environment, when dust concentration is more than certain value, signal is transmitted to controller, controller by dust concentration sensor
It signals to open exhaust fan, water-supply valve, air is pumped into cabinet by exhaust fan, and spray tube, which sprays water, carries out the dust in air
Sedimentation, then air goes out to be discharged from air outlet, and the water after ejection flows back into water storage box by filtering, sterilization, carries out repeating to make
With.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art
For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of refuse treatment plant, the compartment including vehicle frame and on vehicle frame, which is characterized in that the compartment passes through windowing
Device is connected with skylight, and the windowing facility includes being fixed on interior compartment side wall and horizontally disposed guide rail and the first cylinder, institute
It states and is equipped at intervals with two idler wheels on guide rail, two idler wheels pass through the first roller bearing respectively and the second roller bearing is rotationally connected with a guide rod
On, it is rotatably connected to second connecting rod on first roller bearing, is rotatably connected to third connecting rod on second roller bearing, described second
Connecting rod and third connecting rod are isometric and be arranged in parallel, and the outer end of the second connecting rod and third connecting rod is rotatablely connected the skylight,
First cylinder and the parallel setting of guide rod, the guide rod vertically connect a support rod, first gas in the horizontal direction
The driving end of cylinder is connected to the support rod, and the skylight, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, guide rod form a parallelogram
Link mechanism, the car body top are equipped with the open portion for accommodating the skylight, are vertically arranged with below the opening portion
Baffle, the guide rod are equipped with spacer pin, and the third connecting rod is resisted against the spacer pin, so that the skylight is in horizontal movement
When on route, shape angle in an acute angle between the second connecting rod and guide rod, the baffle plate setting is in the horizontal movement of skylight
On route so that the skylight by baffle blocking and move upwards skylight；
The vehicle frame is equipped with garbage sorting device, and the garbage sorting device includes vibration screen box and two on vehicle frame
Crusher is provided with feed hopper at the top of the crusher, and the bottom of the crusher is provided with lower hopper, the crusher
Lower hopper is connected to the top of vibrating screen box by canvas bag, and the outer wall of the vibration screen box is provided with vibrating motor, the shake
There are two symmetrically arranged upper sieve plate and two symmetrically arranged lower sieve plates for tool in dynamic screen box, and one end of the upper sieve plate is fixed on
The inner wall of screen box is shaken, the other end is arranged obliquely, and one end of the lower sieve plate is fixed on the inner wall of vibration screen box, another
End is arranged obliquely, and the lower edge of upper sieve plate is higher than the upper edge of lower sieve plate, and the vibration screen box further includes scraping plate mechanism, institute
State scraping plate mechanism and formed by scraping board motor, driving spindle and two scraper plates, it is described scrape board motor setting two crushers it
Between, the output shaft for scraping board motor and driving spindle are sequentially connected, and the driving spindle exists along the axis setting of vibration screen box
It shakes in screen box, described two scraper plates are separately fixed at the lower end and middle position of driving spindle, the bottom of the vibration screen box
It is provided with fine material outlet, the corresponding two lower sieve plate positions of side wall of the vibration screen box are provided with coarse fodder outlet；
Dust-extraction unit is additionally provided on the vehicle frame, the dust-extraction unit includes cabinet, and the cabinet is equipped with air inlet, outlet air
Mouthful, exhaust fan is connected on the air inlet, the cabinet lower end connects purification device, the purification device lower end by connecting tube
Water storage box is connected, upper end is equipped with spray tube in the cabinet, and the spray tube is connect by feed pipe with water storage box, the water supply
Pipe is equipped with water-supply valve, is equipped with dust concentration sensor and controller, the exhaust fan, water-supply valve, dust on the outside of the cabinet
Concentration sensor is connect with controller respectively, and the water storage box is arranged on vehicle frame.
2. refuse treatment plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vehicle frame is equipped with transfer, described
Transfer includes gear ring, mounting rack, two Y type connecting rods, and the mounting rack is fixed on vehicle frame, the two sides point of the gear ring
It is not fixed with the first pedestal and the second pedestal, the center of first pedestal is described by rotation the first sun gear of axis connection
The center of second pedestal is rotatably connected to the by rotation the second sun gear of axis connection between first pedestal and the second pedestal
One planetary gear and the second planetary gear, first sun gear and the setting of the second sun gear coaxial spaced and shape is identical, described the
One planetary gear is part engagement with the second planetary gear and shape is identical, and the thickness of first planetary gear is greater than the first sun gear
Thickness, first planetary gear part are engaged in the first sun gear, and second planetary gear part wheel is engaged in the second sun gear,
Two rotation axis are rotationally connected on mounting rack respectively, and the outer end of two rotation axis has been respectively fixedly connected with a wheel
Tire, the rear rotation that gear ring is located on the mounting rack are provided with turning-bar, sliding groove, the cunning are additionally provided on the mounting rack
Horizontal sliding is provided with bogie on dynamic slot, and accommodation groove is equipped in the middle part of the bogie, and fixed circle wheel is fixed on the turning-bar,
The turning-bar is set at the eccentric position of fixed circle wheel, and the fixed circle wheel is set in accommodation groove, after the turning-bar rotation
Bogie translation is moved by fixed round wheel belt, the rotation axis is equipped with positioning key, is arranged with slip ring, the cunning in the rotation axis
Ring is equipped with keyway, and the setting direction of the keyway is parallel with rotation axis, and the slip ring passes through the cooperation of keyway and positioning key
It is slideably positioned in rotation axis, the periphery of the slip ring is equipped with annular groove, and the tail portion of the Y type connecting rod is equipped with the first bar shaped
Slot, the both ends of the bogie are respectively provided with a guiding axis, and the guiding axis is placed in first strip groove, the Y type connecting rod
Middle part be rotationally connected with mounting rack, the head of the Y type connecting rod is connected with sliding block, the sliding block sliding setting by connecting shaft
In on the annular groove, brake block is equipped with close to the side of gear ring on the slip ring, it is corresponding with brake block on the mounting rack
Brake disc, the second motor driven ring gear against rotation are equipped at position.
3. compartment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall in the compartment is equipped with door opener, described to open
Door gear includes the second door body, the first door body being connected on compartment by the first fixed-axis rotation and is fixedly installed on compartment
Guide chute, first dead axle is fixed on compartment, be fixed with tooth sector on first dead axle, described first
Slippage slot is equipped at the top of body, close tooth sector side is equipped with slipping block at the top of second door body, and the slipping block sliding is set
It is placed in the slippage slot, the slipping block is equipped with guide post, and the guide post is slideably positioned in the guide chute, described
Guide chute includes bar shaped groove portion and notch section, and bar shaped groove portion setting parallel with slippage slot, the notch section is set to
In bar shaped groove portion at one end of tooth sector, the notch direction of the notch section is towards on the outside of compartment, the bar shaped groove portion
It is connected to form L-type with notch section, the side wall of the slipping block is equipped with steering rack, and second door body is parallel with the first door body
Setting, second door body are equipped with door handle far from a side of tooth sector, and the door handle includes a buckling groove, described
The length of second door body is less than the first door body, when the guide post slides into notch section along bar shaped groove portion, the steering rack with
Tooth sector is meshed, and the buckling groove in second door body is fastened on the first door body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810863388.6A CN109092853A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of refuse treatment plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810863388.6A CN109092853A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of refuse treatment plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109092853A true CN109092853A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
Family
ID=64848282
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810863388.6A Withdrawn CN109092853A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of refuse treatment plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109092853A (en) |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810863388.6A patent/CN109092853A/en not_active Withdrawn
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181228 |
|
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Chunlong Document name: Notification of Approving Refund |