CN211963313U - Kitchen waste treatment system - Google Patents

Kitchen waste treatment system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211963313U
CN211963313U CN202020550926.9U CN202020550926U CN211963313U CN 211963313 U CN211963313 U CN 211963313U CN 202020550926 U CN202020550926 U CN 202020550926U CN 211963313 U CN211963313 U CN 211963313U
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solid
filter
liquid separation
rotating shaft
room
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CN202020550926.9U
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熊威
梁小波
熊卓
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Hunan Hongxiang Wanjing Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Hunan Hongxiang Wanjing Environmental Engineering Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage processing system, it includes the fuselage, be provided with the solid-liquid separation room in the fuselage, solid-liquid separation room one side is provided with the solid recovery room with the solid-liquid separation room intercommunication, solid-liquid separation room below is provided with the liquid recovery room, the liquid is collected the room and is passed through connecting pipe and solid-liquid separation room intercommunication, be provided with the filter that is located the feed inlet below in the solid-liquid separation room, the filter is towards solid recovery room one end downward sloping setting, filter one end level is provided with pivot one, pivot one rotates with the solid-liquid separation room inner wall and is connected, be provided with the drive filter on the fuselage and revolute a reciprocating swing's actuating mechanism. The utility model has the advantages of good solid-liquid separation effect.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment system
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of kitchen garbage processing and specifically relates to a kitchen garbage processing system is related to.
Background
Can produce a large amount of kitchen garbage in the food and beverage trade, and rubbish is piled and is smelly easily after long time, needs in time to handle and transport rubbish, and often contains more profit in the kitchen garbage, easily takes place the seepage and causes environmental pollution in the transportation, consequently needs a refuse treatment device to carry out solid-liquid separation to kitchen garbage to transport and handle solid kitchen garbage and profit respectively.
Chinese patent No. CN210208064U discloses a kitchen waste treatment system, which comprises a carrying box and a pre-storage box, wherein a revolving door is rotatably connected to the top of the carrying box, a top cover is fixed to the right side of the top of the carrying box, a hydraulic cylinder is fixed to the lower end surface of the top cover, the lower side of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to a pressure plate through a hydraulic rod, a fixed cylinder is arranged on the right side of a filter plate, a movable plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed cylinder, and the right side of the movable plate is connected to the fixed cylinder through a bolt.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the garbage is poured into the bearing box, although a part of oil and water are separated from the garbage under the action of gravity and then flow into the pre-storage box through the filter plate, a large amount of oil and water still remains in the filtered garbage, and the solid-liquid separation effect is poor.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a kitchen garbage processing system has the better advantage of solid-liquid separation effect.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing system, includes the fuselage, be provided with the solid-liquid separation room in the fuselage, solid-liquid separation room one side is provided with the solid recovery room with the solid-liquid separation room intercommunication, the solid-liquid separation room below is provided with the liquid recovery room, the liquid recovery room passes through connecting pipe and solid-liquid separation room intercommunication, be provided with the filter that is located the feed inlet below in the solid-liquid separation room, the filter is towards solid recovery room one end downward sloping setting, filter one end level is provided with pivot one, pivot one rotates with the solid-liquid separation room inner wall and is connected, be provided with the drive filter on the fuselage and revolute a reciprocating swing's actuating mechanism.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drop into kitchen garbage to the solid-liquid separation room from the feed inlet, kitchen garbage falls on the filter, actuating mechanism orders about the filter and revolutes a reciprocal swing of rotation shaft, the synchronous vibrations of kitchen garbage on the filter of ability, the profit in the messenger kitchen garbage can separate out more smoothly to pass the filter and get into the liquid recovery room, the reciprocal swing of filter also can make solid garbage landing to the solid recovery room downwards more easily simultaneously, avoid solid garbage to pile up on the filter.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving mechanism comprises a driving rod which is rotatably connected to the machine body, the driving rod is parallel to the rotating shaft I, a connecting rod is vertically fixed on the driving rod, a first sliding block is arranged at one end, away from the driving rod, of the connecting rod, a first sliding groove which is perpendicular to the rotating shaft I is formed in the filtering plate, the first sliding block is connected to the first sliding groove in a sliding mode, and a motor which is in transmission connection with the driving rod is arranged on the machine body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives the actuating lever rotation, and the actuating lever drives slider one at spout one reciprocal slip, makes the filter revolute a reciprocal swing of axis of rotation simultaneously, can make the filter swing at a high speed in succession through this kind of motor drive's mode.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving rod is coaxially fixed with a first gear, a second gear meshed with the first gear is coaxially fixed on the driving rod, and the number of teeth of the first gear is smaller than that of the second gear.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because conventional motor speed all is thousands of revolutions per minute, if the motor is direct to be connected with the actuating lever, the filter can swing with the same frequency, and easy wearing and tearing, gear one and gear two's cooperation has played the deceleration effect, can avoid the filter swing too fast.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the driving mechanism comprises an air cylinder arranged on the machine body, and a piston rod of the air cylinder is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the filter plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder is flexible orders about the filter reciprocal swing, and the swing frequency is lower, also can drive when accumulational rubbish weight is great on the filter, and the noise is less simultaneously, when needs clear up the filter, the cylinder can carry out the outrigger to the filter, avoids clearing up in-process filter swing, and is comparatively convenient during the clearance.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the air cylinder is fixed on the machine body, the piston rod of the air cylinder is rotatably connected with a second sliding block, the filter plate is provided with a second sliding groove which is perpendicular to the first rotating shaft, and the second sliding block is slidably connected in the second sliding groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cylinder is fixed on the fuselage, when the cylinder piston rod is flexible, drives the slider two and slides in spout two, makes the filter revolve the swing of axle one simultaneously.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the air cylinder is provided with a third rotating shaft parallel to the first rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the machine body, the filter plate is provided with a second rotating shaft parallel to the third rotating shaft, a piston rod of the air cylinder is provided with a connecting seat, and the connecting seat is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the fuselage between cylinder, filter and cylinder and the filter constitutes a triangle-shaped, because the distance between filter length and filter and the cylinder is fixed, when the piston rod of cylinder is flexible, the cylinder revolutes three swings of a pivot, and the connecting seat revolutes two rotations of a pivot, drives the filter simultaneously and revolutes a pivot swing, and the structure is comparatively simple.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the filter includes the framework and can dismantle the filter screen of connection in the framework, the filter screen both sides are provided with the joint strip, set up in the framework with joint strip complex joint groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the card has more rubbish in the mesh of filter screen, can pull down the filter screen from the framework and carry out more smooth or wash, need not to pull down whole filter, it is comparatively convenient.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the frame body is provided with a spoiler parallel to the rotating shaft, and the spoiler is abutted to the bottom surface of the filter screen.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the spoiler can support the filter screen on the one hand, avoids the filter screen to take place to warp under the pressure of rubbish, and the spoiler can avoid the profit to flow into in the solid recovery room along the filter screen bottom surface simultaneously.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. the driving mechanism drives the filter plate to reciprocate around the rotating shaft, so that the kitchen waste on the filter plate can synchronously vibrate, oil and water in the kitchen waste can be separated out more smoothly, meanwhile, the solid waste can more easily slide downwards into the solid recovery chamber due to the reciprocating swing of the filter plate, and the solid waste is prevented from being accumulated on the filter plate;
2. the filter screen can be dismantled and connect in the framework, when the card has more rubbish in the mesh of filter screen, can pull down the filter screen from the framework and carry out more smooth or wash.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the first embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the filter plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drive mechanism according to one embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism in the second embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism in the third embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a fuselage; 2. a solid-liquid separation chamber; 3. a solids recovery chamber; 4. a liquid recovery chamber; 5. a connecting pipe; 6. a feed inlet; 7. a cover plate; 8. a filter plate; 81. a frame body; 82. a first rotating shaft; 83. a filter screen; 84. a clamping strip; 85. a clamping groove; 86. a spoiler; 9. a drive mechanism; 91. a drive rod; 92. a connecting rod; 93. a first sliding block; 94. a first sliding chute; 10. a motor; 11. a first gear; 12. a second gear; 13. a cylinder; 14. a second sliding block; 15. a second chute; 16. a rotating shaft III; 17. a second rotating shaft; 18. a connecting seat.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, for the utility model discloses a kitchen waste treatment system, including fuselage 1, be provided with solid-liquid separation room 2 in the fuselage 1, solid-liquid separation room 2 one side is provided with the solid recovery room 3 with solid-liquid separation room 2 intercommunication, solid-liquid separation room 2 below is provided with liquid recovery room 4, liquid recovery room 4 passes through connecting pipe 5 and solid-liquid separation room 2 intercommunication, liquid recovery room 4 bottom lateral wall sets up to the slope of connecting pipe 5, be equipped with the feed inlet 6 with solid-liquid separation room 2 intercommunication on the fuselage 1, the articulated apron 7 that covers feed inlet 6 that has in fuselage 1 top.
Be provided with the filter 8 that is located the feed inlet 6 below in the solid-liquid separation room 2, the filter 8 sets up towards 3 one end downward sloping in the solid recovery room, and the liquid in the kitchen garbage that drops into from the feed inlet 6 passes filter 8 and gets into liquid recovery room 4, and solid rubbish is in the solid recovery room 3 from 8 surperficial landing of filter.
Referring to fig. 3, the filter plate 8 includes a frame 81, a first rotating shaft 82 is coaxially fixed on two sides of the frame 81 close to one end of the solid separation chamber, the first rotating shaft 82 is horizontally arranged and rotatably connected to the body 1, a filter screen 83 is detachably connected to the frame 81, clamping strips 84 are fixed on two sides of the filter screen 83, and clamping grooves 85 matched with the clamping strips 84 are formed in the frame 81.
Three sets of flow blocking plates 86 arranged in parallel with the first rotating shaft 82 are arranged on the frame body 81 at intervals, the flow blocking plates 86 are abutted to the bottom surface of the filter screen 83, and when liquid on the bottom surface of the filter screen 83 flows to a position in contact with the flow blocking plates 86, the liquid can flow downwards along the flow blocking plates 86, so that the liquid is prevented from flowing into the solid recovery chamber 4 along the filter screen 83.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 4, the machine body 1 is provided with a driving mechanism 9 for driving the filter plate 8 to reciprocate around a first rotating shaft 82.
The driving mechanism 9 comprises a driving rod 91 rotatably connected to the machine body 1, the driving rod 91 is parallel to the first rotating shaft 82, a connecting rod 92 is vertically fixed on the driving rod 91, one end, far away from the driving rod 91, of the connecting rod 92 is rotatably connected with a first sliding block 93, a first sliding groove 94 vertically arranged with the first rotating shaft 82 is formed in the frame body 81, and the first sliding block 93 is slidably connected in the first sliding groove 94; when the driving rod 91 rotates, the driving rod 91 drives the connecting rod 92 to rotate around the driving rod 91, and further drives the first sliding block 93 to rotate circumferentially around the driving rod 91, and the first sliding block 93 slides in the first sliding groove 94 and drives the filter plate 8 to swing around the first rotating shaft 82.
The motor 10 is fixedly installed on the machine body 1, the motor 10 is communicated with an external power supply through an electric wire, a first gear 11 is coaxially connected to an output shaft of the motor 10, a second gear 12 meshed with the first gear 11 is coaxially fixed on the driving rod 91, and the gear ratio of the first gear 11 to the second gear 12 is preferably 1: 3.
The motor 10 is used as a power source to drive the filter plate 8 to swing, the frequency of the swing is high, and the filter plate is suitable for the working condition that a small amount of kitchen waste is continuously put on the filter plate 8.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: during the use, open apron 7, drop into kitchen garbage in solid-liquid separation room 2, then switch on motor 10's power, motor 10 orders about the actuating lever 91 through gear drive and rotates, and actuating lever 91 drives connecting rod 92 rotatory, and then drives filter 8 through the cooperation of slider and spout and revolutes a 82 swings, and kitchen garbage on the filter 8 is along with the swing of filter 8 and the shake, and liquid passes filter 8 entering liquid recovery room 4, and solid rubbish is from filter 8 surperficial landing to the solid recovery indoor 3.
Example two: referring to fig. 5, the difference between the first embodiment and the second embodiment is that the driving mechanism 9 includes a cylinder 13 fixed on the machine body 1, a second sliding block 14 is rotatably connected to a piston rod of the cylinder 13, a second sliding slot 15 perpendicular to the first rotating shaft 82 is formed in the filter plate 8, and the second sliding block 14 is slidably connected in the second sliding slot 15.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the piston rod of the air cylinder 13 stretches, the second sliding block 14 is driven to slide in the second sliding groove 15, and meanwhile, the filter plate 8 swings around the first rotating shaft 82; through cylinder 13 as the swing of power supply drive filter 8, wobbling frequency is lower, and the noise is less, is applicable to once the operating mode of putting in more rubbish on filter 8, when needs clear up filter 8 simultaneously, cylinder 13 can carry out the outrigger to filter 8, avoids the swing of clearance in-process filter 8, and is comparatively convenient during the clearance.
Example three: referring to fig. 6, the difference between the present embodiment and the second embodiment is that a third rotating shaft 16 parallel to the first rotating shaft 82 is fixed at one end of the cylinder 13 away from the piston rod, the third rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the body 1, a second rotating shaft 17 parallel to the third rotating shaft 16 is fixed on the filter plate 8, a connecting seat 18 is arranged on the piston rod of the cylinder 13, the connecting seat 18 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 17 and rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 17, and when the piston rod of the cylinder 13 is completely retracted, the cylinder 13 is perpendicular to the filter plate 8.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when a piston rod of the air cylinder 13 stretches, the air cylinder 13 swings around the third rotating shaft 16, the connecting seat 18 rotates around the second rotating shaft 17, and meanwhile, the filter plate 8 is driven to swing around the first rotating shaft 82; this kind of drive mode structure is comparatively simple, but at the wobbling process of drive filter 8, the cylinder 13 also can take place the swing, and when rubbish weight on the filter 8 is great, stability is relatively poor, is applicable to miniaturized kitchen garbage processing system.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage processing system, includes fuselage (1), be provided with solid-liquid separation room (2) in fuselage (1), solid-liquid separation room (2) one side is provided with solid recovery room (3) with solid-liquid separation room (2) intercommunication, solid-liquid separation room (2) below is provided with liquid recovery room (4), liquid recovery room (4) are through connecting pipe (5) and solid-liquid separation room (2) intercommunication, be provided with filter (8) that are located feed inlet (6) below in solid-liquid separation room (2), its characterized in that: the filter (8) are towards the downward sloping setting of solid recovery room (3) one end, filter (8) one end level is provided with pivot (82), pivot (82) rotate with solid-liquid separation room (2) inner wall and are connected, be provided with drive filter (8) on fuselage (1) and revolute a (82) reciprocating swing's actuating mechanism (9).
2. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (9) are including rotating drive lever (91) of connection on fuselage (1), drive lever (91) and pivot (82) parallel arrangement, the vertical fixation has connecting rod (92) on drive lever (91), the one end that drive lever (91) were kept away from in connecting rod (92) is provided with slider (93), set up spout (94) with pivot (82) perpendicular setting on filter (8), slider (93) sliding connection is in spout (94), be provided with motor (10) of being connected with drive lever (91) transmission on fuselage (1).
3. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the coaxial gear (11) that is fixed with on motor (10) output shaft, coaxial gear two (12) with gear one (11) meshing of being fixed with on actuating lever (91), the number of teeth of gear one (11) is less than the number of teeth of gear two (12).
4. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (9) comprises an air cylinder (13) arranged on the machine body (1), and a piston rod of the air cylinder (13) is in transmission connection with one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (82), of the filter plate (8).
5. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the air cylinder (13) is fixed on the machine body (1), a second sliding block (14) is rotatably connected to a piston rod of the air cylinder (13), a second sliding groove (15) perpendicular to the first rotating shaft (82) is formed in the filtering plate (8), and the second sliding block (14) is slidably connected into the second sliding groove (15).
6. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the filter plate is characterized in that a third rotating shaft (16) parallel to the first rotating shaft (82) is arranged on the air cylinder (13), the third rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1), a second rotating shaft (17) parallel to the third rotating shaft (16) is arranged on the filter plate (8), a connecting seat (18) is arranged on a piston rod of the air cylinder (13), and the connecting seat (18) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (17).
7. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter (8) include framework (81) and can dismantle filter screen (83) of connection on framework (81), filter screen (83) both sides are provided with joint strip (84), seted up on framework (81) with joint strip (84) complex joint groove (85).
8. The kitchen waste treatment system according to claim 7, characterized in that: a spoiler (86) arranged in parallel with the first rotating shaft (82) is arranged on the frame body (81), and the spoiler (86) is abutted against the bottom surface of the filter screen (83).
CN202020550926.9U 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Kitchen waste treatment system Active CN211963313U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020550926.9U CN211963313U (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Kitchen waste treatment system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020550926.9U CN211963313U (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Kitchen waste treatment system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211963313U true CN211963313U (en) 2020-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020550926.9U Active CN211963313U (en) 2020-04-14 2020-04-14 Kitchen waste treatment system

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CN (1) CN211963313U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114801286A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-07-29 江苏佳汇食品科技有限公司 Food processing residue waste treatment equipment and method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114801286A (en) * 2022-06-29 2022-07-29 江苏佳汇食品科技有限公司 Food processing residue waste treatment equipment and method thereof

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