A kind of garbage degradation device of the construction of environmental protection with deodorization functions
Technical field
The rubbish with deodorization functions the present invention relates to construction of environmental protection equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of construction of environmental protection
Rubbish decomposition apparatus.
Background technique
Environmental protection (abbreviation environmental protection) is to protect in personal, tissue or government aspect for the Nature and mankind's happiness certainly
The behavior of right environment refers to the mankind to solve reality or potential environmental problem, coordinates the relationship of the mankind and environment, ensure economic society
Can sustainable development and the general name of various action taken.Protecting environment is that the mankind protect national resource consciously and make it
It is reasonably utilized, natural environment is prevented to be contaminated and destroy;Comprehensive control is carried out to the environment for being contaminated and destroying
Reason coordinates weather modification work to create the environment for being suitable for human lives, work, and people is allowed to accomplish and natural harmony
The concept got along.It is dedicated to developing construction of environmental protection equipment now with many enterprises, garbage degradation device is exactly one of.
Through retrieving, Chinese patent grant number is the patent of CN108015092, discloses a kind of garbage degradation equipment, including
Trash processing unit, heat-pressure unit, rubbish feed unit to be processed, processed rubbish deliverying unit;Rubbish supply to be processed is single
Member is set to the side of trash processing unit, and processed rubbish deliverying unit is set to the side of trash processing unit;At rubbish
Reason unit is attached in rubbish to be processed for the bacterium solution that will degrade;Trash processing unit includes garbage disposal cylinder.In above-mentioned patent
It having the disadvantage that design structure is simple, has a single function, without deodorization structure, do not crush structure, degradation process is slow, and
Above-mentioned patent not can solve problems, therefore, need a kind of garbage degradation device of the construction of environmental protection with deodorization functions.
Summary of the invention
It is simple based on a kind of garbage degradation equipment design structure, have a single function, without deodorization structure, do not crush structure,
The slow technical problem of degradation process, the invention proposes a kind of garbage degradation device of construction of environmental protection with deodorization functions.
A kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions, including bottom plate, the bottom
Plate top exterior walls have been bolted degradation case, and box top outer wall of degrading is provided with feed inlet, degradation case side outer wall
It is bolted feed hopper, and the specification of feed hopper is adapted with feed inlet, degradation case side inner wall passes through bolt
It is fixed with the ultraviolet light deodorization lamp equidistantly distributed, the degradation case bottom outer wall is provided with instrument mounting groove, and instrument mounting groove
Bottom interior wall has been bolted processor, and degradation case side outer wall has been bolted filter screen, the degradation
Case bottom interior wall has been bolted heater, and heater top exterior walls have been bolted heating tube, the heating
Pipe is distributed in heater top exterior walls at snakelike, and the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted oxygen generator, and oxygen
Gas generator gas outlet is plugged with the first tracheae, and first tracheae has been bolted electricity close to one end of oxygen generator
Movable valve, and the one end of the first tracheae far from oxygen generator is plugged with degradation case side inner wall, first tracheae is close
One end of degradation case is plugged with flowmeter, and the degradation case side outer wall is welded with the second horizontal positioned transverse slat, and second is horizontal
Plate top exterior walls have been bolted air blower, and degradation case side inner wall has been bolted gas sampling detection
Instrument.
Preferably, degradation case side outer wall has been bolted the first transverse slat, and the first transverse slat top exterior walls are logical
It crosses bolt and is fixed with motor, degradation case side inner wall is provided with the first groove equidistantly distributed, and the first groove inner wall welds
There is bearing, two bearing side inner walls are welded with horizontal positioned the first drive rod and the second drive rod of same root, the first transmission
Bar and the second drive rod side outer wall are welded with the connection ring equidistantly distributed, and connection ring side outer wall be welded with it is equidistant
The crushing knife of distribution, the first drive rod and the second drive rod side outer wall are welded with gear, gear be located at the first drive rod and
The same end of second drive rod, and two gears form gear engagement, motor output shaft one end and the first drive rod are close to gear
One end mutually weld.
Preferably, degradation case side inner wall is bolted the fixing piece equidistantly distributed, and fixing piece one
Side inner wall has been bolted porous tracheae, and the blast pipe of porous tracheae air inlet and air blower plugs.
Preferably, the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted degradation bacterium solution storage box, and bacterium solution storage box of degrading
Discharge port is plugged with the second tracheae, and the second tracheae has been bolted electrically operated valve close to one end of degradation bacterium solution storage box,
And second one end far from degradation bacterium solution storage box of tracheae and degradation case side inner wall plug, the second tracheae is close to case of degrading
One end is plugged with flowmeter.
Preferably, it is dense to be bolted temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen for degradation case side inner wall
Detector is spent, and oxygen concentration detecting instrument is located at below temperature sensor.
Preferably, degradation case side outer wall has been bolted display screen and control panel, and control panel position
Below display screen.
Preferably, the bottom interior wall of the instrument mounting groove has been bolted battery, gas analyzer and heat dissipation
Fan mounting rack, and heat emission fan mounting rack side outer wall has been bolted heat emission fan, gas sampling detector by conducting wire with
Gas analyzer is connected.
Preferably, the bottom outer wall of first transverse slat has been bolted steady rest, and steady rest side outer wall is logical
It crosses bolt mutually to fix with degradation case side outer wall, the side inner wall of instrument mounting groove is provided with the heat release hole equidistantly distributed.
Preferably, the bottom plate top exterior walls have been bolted water tank, and tank top outer wall is bolted
There is water pump, the water inlet pipe of water pump is located inside water tank, and outlet pipe and the degradation case side inner wall of water pump plug, and in outlet pipe
Successively there are electrically operated valve and flowmeter by bolt.
Preferably, the ultraviolet light deodorization lamp, heater, oxygen generator, electrically operated valve, air blower, gas sampling inspection
It surveys instrument, motor, heat emission fan, water pump and display screen to pass through conducting wire and be connected with control panel, and control panel, gas analysis
Instrument, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and oxygen concentration detecting instrument signal output end pass through the letter of signal wire and processor
Number input terminal is connected.
Having the beneficial effect that in the present invention
1, vdiverse in function so that apparatus structure is abundant by the setting of motor, oxygen generator and water tank, be able to carry out crushing,
It is passed through oxygen and water, increases the diversity of apparatus function.
2, it by the setting of ultraviolet light deodoriser, enables a device to carry out ultraviolet light deodorization, increases the deodorization of device
Ability avoids odor contamination environment, reduces the work difficulty of staff, improves the capability of environmental protection of device.
3, it by the setting of oxygen generator, water tank, water pump and bacterium solution storage box of degrading, enables a device to degradation ring
Border is changed, and is improved the speed of device degradation rubbish, is improved device degradation capability.
4, by the setting of motor, gear, connection ring and crushing knife, so that device is engaged by gear drives crushing knife pair
Rubbish is crushed, and is reduced the degradation difficulty of rubbish, is increased the grindability of device.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the main view section knot that a kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention uses the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions
Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention uses the side elevational cross-section structure of the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions to show
It is intended to;
Fig. 3 is that a kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention uses the top view cross section structure of the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions to show
It is intended to;
Fig. 4 is that a kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention uses the instrument mounting groove of the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions to overlook
Structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of construction of environmental protection proposed by the present invention uses the local overlooking structure of the garbage degradation device with deodorization functions to show
It is intended to.
In figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 degradation casees, 3 heaters, 4 heating tubes, 5 oxygen generators, 6 first tracheaes, 7 second transverse slats, 8
Air blower, 9 humidity sensors, 10 filter screens, 11 feed inlets, 12 feed hoppers, 13 first drive rods, 14 display screens, 15 temperature pass
Sensor, 16 control panels, 17 oxygen concentration detecting instruments, 18 second tracheaes, 19 degradation bacterium solution storage boxes, 20 water tanks, 21 water pumps, 22
Ultraviolet light deodorization lamp, 23 steady rests, 24 motors, 25 gas sampling detectors, 26 gears, 27 second drive rods, 28 crushing knifes, 29
Connection ring, 30 bearings, 31 gas analyzers, 32 heat emission fans, 33 processors, 34 batteries, 35 fixing pieces, 36 porous tracheaes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, a kind of construction of environmental protection garbage degradation device with deodorization functions, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 push up
Portion's outer wall has been bolted degradation case 2, and 2 top exterior walls of case of degrading are provided with feed inlet 11, and degradation 2 side outer wall of case passes through
Bolt is fixed with feed hopper 12, and the specification of feed hopper 12 is adapted with feed inlet 11, and degradation 2 side inner wall of case is solid by bolt
Surely there is the ultraviolet light deodorization lamp 22 equidistantly distributed, enable a device to carry out ultraviolet light deodorization, increase the deodorization energy of device
Power avoids odor contamination environment, reduces the work difficulty of staff, improves the capability of environmental protection of device, 2 bottom of case of degrading
Portion's outer wall is provided with instrument mounting groove, and instrument mounting groove bottom interior wall has been bolted processor 33, degrades outside 2 side of case
Wall has been bolted filter screen 10, and degradation 2 bottom interior wall of case has been bolted heater 3, and 3 top of heater is outer
Wall has been bolted heating tube 4, and heating tube 4 is distributed in 3 top exterior walls of heater at snakelike, so that device heating is equal
It is even, suitable environment is provided for degradation bacteria existence, 1 top exterior walls of bottom plate have been bolted oxygen generator 5, and oxygen is sent out
Raw 5 gas outlet of device is plugged with the first tracheae 6, and the first tracheae 6 has been bolted motor-driven valve close to one end of oxygen generator 5
Door, and the one end of the first tracheae 6 far from oxygen generator 5 is plugged with degradation 2 side inner wall of case, the first tracheae 6 is close to degradation
One end of case 2 is plugged with flowmeter, convenient for controlling the concentration of oxygen, enables degradation bacteria that aerobic respiration occurs, case 2 one of degrading
Side outer wall is welded with the second horizontal positioned transverse slat 7, and 7 top exterior walls of the second transverse slat have been bolted air blower 8, degradation
2 side inner wall of case has been bolted gas sampling detector 25, detects to the environmental gas in device, convenient for detection
The degradation situation of rubbish.
In the present invention, degradation 2 side outer wall of case has been bolted the first transverse slat, and the first transverse slat top exterior walls pass through
Bolt is fixed with motor 24, and degradation 2 side inner wall of case is provided with the first groove equidistantly distributed, and the first groove inner wall welds
There is bearing 30, two 30 side inner walls of bearing are welded with horizontal positioned the first drive rod 13 and the second drive rod 27 of same root,
First drive rod 13 and 27 side outer wall of the second drive rod are welded with the connection ring 29 equidistantly distributed, and 29 side of connection ring
Outer wall is welded with the crushing knife 28 equidistantly distributed, and the first drive rod 13 and 27 side outer wall of the second drive rod are welded with gear
26, gear 26 is located at the same end of the first drive rod 13 and the second drive rod 27, and two gears 26 form gear engagement, motor
24 output shaft one end are mutually welded with the first drive rod 13 close to one end of gear 26, so that device drives powder by the engagement of gear 26
Broken knife 28 crushes rubbish, reduces the degradation difficulty of rubbish, increases the grindability of device.
Degradation 2 side inner wall of case is bolted the fixing piece 35 equidistantly distributed, and 35 side inner wall of fixing piece
It has been bolted porous tracheae 36, the blast pipe of porous 36 air inlet of tracheae and air blower 8 plugs, it divulges information for device,
Suitable living environment is provided for degradation bacteria, 1 top exterior walls of bottom plate have been bolted degradation bacterium solution storage box 19, and degrade
19 discharge port of bacterium solution storage box is plugged with the second tracheae 18, and the second tracheae 18 passes through spiral shell close to one end of degradation bacterium solution storage box 19
Bolt is fixed with electrically operated valve, and the one end of the second tracheae 18 far from degradation bacterium solution storage box 19 is mutually inserted with degradation 2 side inner wall of case
It connects, the second tracheae 18 is plugged with flowmeter close to one end of degradation case 2, just has the capacity of control degradation bacterium solution, 2 side of case of degrading
Inner wall has been bolted temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor 9 and oxygen concentration detecting instrument 17, and oxygen concentration detecting instrument
17 are located at 15 lower section of temperature sensor, and degradation 2 side outer wall of case has been bolted display screen 14 and control panel 16, and controls
Panel 16 processed is located at 14 lower section of display screen.
The bottom interior wall of instrument mounting groove has been bolted battery 34, gas analyzer 31 and heat emission fan installation
Frame, and heat emission fan mounting rack side outer wall has been bolted heat emission fan 32, gas sampling detector 25 passes through conducting wire and gas
Body analyzer 31 is connected, and the bottom outer wall of the first transverse slat has been bolted steady rest 23, and 23 side outer wall of steady rest
It is mutually fixed by bolt and degradation 2 side outer wall of case, the side inner wall of instrument mounting groove is provided with the heat release hole equidistantly distributed, bottom
1 top exterior walls of plate have been bolted water tank 20, and 20 top exterior walls of water tank have been bolted water pump 21, water pump 21
Water inlet pipe is located inside water tank 20, and outlet pipe and the degradation 2 side inner wall of case of water pump 21 plug, and pass through bolt in outlet pipe
Successively there are electrically operated valve and flowmeter, ultraviolet light deodorization lamp 22, heater 3, oxygen generator 5, electrically operated valve, air blower 8, gas
Body sampling Detection instrument 25, motor 24, heat emission fan 32, water pump 21 and display screen 14 are connected by conducting wire with control panel 16,
And control panel 16, gas analyzer 31, temperature sensor 15, the signal of humidity sensor 9 and oxygen concentration detecting instrument 17 are defeated
Outlet passes through signal wire and is connected with the signal input part of processor 33, the model ARM9TDMI of processor 33.
In use, user puts into rubbish from feed hopper 12, motor 24 is rotated, and band moving gear 26 engages, so that crushing
Knife 28 crushes rubbish, so that garbage degradation difficulty reduces, smashed rubbish enters degradation 2 bottom of case by filter screen 10
Portion, ultraviolet light deodoriser 22 carry out deodorization, temperature sensor 15, humidity sensor 9 and oxygen concentration detecting instrument detection to rubbish
Environment inside device, water pump 21 extract water required for degradation bacteria is survived from water tank 20, in bacterium solution storage box 19 of degrading
Degradation bacterium solution enters inside device, and oxygen generator 5 generates oxygen, provides suitable living environment for degradation bacterium solution, gas is taken out
Gas componant in 25 pairs of sample detector degradation casees 2 is sampled detection, and gas analyzer 31 is analyzed, so that processor 33
Convenient for detecting the degradation situation of rubbish.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.