CN109092691A - A kind of watermelon sorting cleaning equipment - Google Patents

A kind of watermelon sorting cleaning equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109092691A
CN109092691A CN201810818456.7A CN201810818456A CN109092691A CN 109092691 A CN109092691 A CN 109092691A CN 201810818456 A CN201810818456 A CN 201810818456A CN 109092691 A CN109092691 A CN 109092691A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sorting
chamber
cleaning
cage
watermelon
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201810818456.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109092691B (en
Inventor
晋传生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU JICHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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WUHU JICHENG AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810818456.7A priority Critical patent/CN109092691B/en
Publication of CN109092691A publication Critical patent/CN109092691A/en
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Publication of CN109092691B publication Critical patent/CN109092691B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/04Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size
    • B07B13/05Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices according to size using material mover cooperating with retainer, deflector or discharger
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B13/00Grading or sorting solid materials by dry methods, not otherwise provided for; Sorting articles otherwise than by indirectly controlled devices
    • B07B13/14Details or accessories

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of watermelons to sort cleaning equipment, the cleaning chamber set gradually, sorting chamber, two drying chambers are equipped with inside treatment trough, two drying chambers are arranged side by side and are connected to respectively with sorting chamber, transport mechanism is equipped with the conveyer chain extended from the cleaning chamber to sorting cavity direction, cage is mounted on conveyer chain, cage bottom is equipped with rotatably mounted baffle, mechanism for sorting is intracavitary positioned at sorting, and the sorting chamber is divided into two sorting paths being connected to respectively with two drying chambers by the sorting plate of mechanism for sorting.Cleaning equipment is sorted by the watermelon of above-mentioned optimization design, transport mechanism makes watermelon successively by immersion, sorting, drying by cage, pass through the design to cage, realize watermelon before sorting from cage automatic blanking, in cleaning, sorting, drying process, secondary damage will not be caused to watermelon surface.

Description

A kind of watermelon sorting cleaning equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to fruit cleaning technical fields more particularly to a kind of watermelon to sort cleaning equipment.
Background technique
Fruit needs just be further processed by cleaning, therefore, fruit process enterprise is usually all after purchase Fruit washer is had purchased, for cleaning the fruit of rigid purchase.Spherical fruit large-scale for watermelon etc., heavier-weight, and And surface is smooth, and transmission is carried in cleaning process and is not easy, conventional fruit washer in the process of cleaning, is easy to fruit surface Cause secondary damage.
Summary of the invention
To solve technical problem present in background technique, the present invention proposes a kind of watermelon sorting cleaning equipment.
A kind of watermelon proposed by the present invention sorts cleaning equipment, comprising: treatment trough, transport mechanism, cage, mechanism for sorting;
Treatment trough top opening, treatment trough inside is equipped with the cleaning chamber set gradually, sorting chamber, two drying chambers, described Cleaning bottom of chamber is gradually increased towards area direction is drained, and the drying chamber is located at the sorting chamber far from the cleaning chamber side, and two A drying chamber is arranged side by side and is connected to respectively with sorting chamber;
Transport mechanism is located above treatment trough, and transport mechanism is equipped with the biography extended from the cleaning chamber to sorting cavity direction Send chain, conveyer chain includes the first delivery section above the cleaning chamber, and first delivery section is in tilted layout and itself and institute It is identical to state cleaning bottom of chamber face inclined direction;
Cage is located at the intracavitary and cage of cleaning and is mounted on conveyer chain, and cage bottom is equipped with discharge port, and the discharge port is remote It is equipped with from the drying chamber side perpendicular to the horizontally disposed first rotating shaft of conveyer chain, the discharge port is interior to be equipped with baffle, baffle One end may be rotatably mounted on cage by first rotating shaft, and baffle is equipped with support portion far from described first rotating shaft one end;
Mechanism for sorting is intracavitary positioned at sorting, and mechanism for sorting includes the second shaft being vertically arranged and sorting plate, mechanism for sorting It may be rotatably mounted at that the sorting is intracavitary, and sorting plate is vertically arranged and one end is connect with the second shaft by second shaft, It sorts plate and the sorting chamber is divided into two sorting paths being connected to respectively with two drying chambers.
Preferably, the support portion bottom of baffle is equipped with idler wheel.
Preferably, conveyer chain further include positioned at it is described sorting chamber above the second delivery section, the sorting path bottom to It is gradually decreased far from the cleaning cavity direction.
Preferably, second delivery section is horizontally disposed.
Preferably, the sorting path bottom is equipped with strainer, strainer and the sorting path bottom interval prepsetting gap.
In the present invention, the watermelon sorting cleaning equipment proposed, treatment trough inside is equipped with the cleaning chamber set gradually, sorting Chamber, two drying chambers, two drying chambers are arranged side by side and are connected to respectively with sorting chamber, and transport mechanism is equipped with from the cleaning chamber The conveyer chain extended to sorting cavity direction, cage are mounted on conveyer chain, and cage bottom is equipped with rotatably mounted baffle, sorting Mechanism be located at sort it is intracavitary, the sorting plate of mechanism for sorting by it is described sort chamber and be divided into be connected to respectively with two drying chambers Two sorting paths.Cleaning equipment is sorted by the watermelon of above-mentioned optimization design, transport mechanism makes watermelon successively by cage By immersion, sorting, drying, by the design to cage, realize that watermelon, from cage automatic blanking, in cleaning, divides before sorting It picks, in drying process, secondary damage will not be caused to watermelon surface.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of watermelon proposed by the present invention sorts cleaning equipment.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram for the treatment trough that a kind of watermelon proposed by the present invention sorts cleaning equipment.
Specific embodiment
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram that a kind of watermelon proposed by the present invention sorts cleaning equipment, and Fig. 2 is A kind of overlooking structure diagram of the treatment trough of watermelon sorting cleaning equipment proposed by the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1 with 2, a kind of watermelon proposed by the present invention sorts cleaning equipment, comprising: treatment trough 1, is hung at transport mechanism Cage 3, mechanism for sorting;
1 top opening for the treatment of trough is equipped with the cleaning chamber set gradually, sorting chamber, two drying chambers, institute inside treatment trough 1 Cleaning bottom of chamber to be stated to gradually increase towards area direction is drained, the drying chamber is located at the sorting chamber far from the cleaning chamber side, Two drying chambers are arranged side by side and are connected to respectively with sorting chamber;
Transport mechanism is located at 1 top for the treatment of trough, and transport mechanism is equipped with from described and cleans what chamber extended to sorting cavity direction Conveyer chain 21, conveyer chain 21 include the first delivery section above the cleaning chamber, first delivery section be in tilted layout and It is identical as the cleaning bottom of chamber face inclined direction;
Cage 3 is located at the intracavitary and cage 3 of cleaning and is mounted on conveyer chain 21, and 3 bottom of cage is equipped with discharge port, the discharging Mouth is equipped with far from the drying chamber side perpendicular to the horizontally disposed first rotating shaft of conveyer chain 21, and the discharge port is interior to be equipped with baffle 31,31 one end of baffle may be rotatably mounted on cage 3 by first rotating shaft, and baffle 31 is equipped with branch far from described first rotating shaft one end Support part;
Mechanism for sorting is intracavitary positioned at sorting, and mechanism for sorting includes the second shaft being vertically arranged and sorting plate 4, mechanism for sorting It may be rotatably mounted at that the sorting is intracavitary, and sorting plate 4 is vertically arranged and one end is connect with the second shaft by second shaft, It sorts plate 4 and the sorting chamber is divided into two sorting paths being connected to respectively with two drying chambers.
In the specific work process of the watermelon sorting cleaning equipment of the present embodiment, watermelon to be cleaned is contained in cage, is passed It send mechanism to transmit the cage for being loaded with watermelon from the feed inlet of soaking compartment to the direction of discharge port, in transmit process, passes through The support portion of baffle bottom is closed baffle against soak zone bottom, and cage is first soaked in soak in transmit process In, it is gradually increasing along trench bottom is impregnated, in cage uphill process, the liquid having on cage is downward along trench bottom is impregnated The immersion of fruit in cage is realized in flowing in cage moving process;As cage rises in off-sorting station, the gear of cage bottom Plate is opened, and the watermelon in cage is rolled in off-sorting station out of cage, and by sorting plate rotation, watermelon is rolled to drying along sorting plate Area, to realize the cleaning and sorting of watermelon, watermelon after final sorting is from discharge hole for discharge.
In the present embodiment, the watermelon sorting cleaning equipment proposed, be equipped with inside treatment trough the cleaning chamber set gradually, Chamber, two drying chambers are sorted, two drying chambers are arranged side by side and are connected to respectively with sorting chamber, and transport mechanism is equipped with from described clear The conveyer chain that chamber extends to sorting cavity direction is washed, cage is mounted on conveyer chain, and cage bottom is equipped with rotatably mounted baffle, Mechanism for sorting is intracavitary positioned at sorting, and the sorting chamber is divided by the sorting plate of mechanism for sorting to be connected with two drying chambers respectively Two logical sorting paths.Cleaning equipment is sorted by the watermelon of above-mentioned optimization design, transport mechanism makes watermelon by cage Successively by impregnating, it is sorting, dry, by the design to cage, realize watermelon before sorting from cage automatic blanking, clear It washes, sort, in drying process, secondary damage will not be caused to watermelon surface.
In a specific embodiment, the support portion bottom of baffle 31 is equipped with idler wheel, reduces baffle and cleans rubbing for bottom of chamber portion Wipe power.
In the specific set-up mode of conveyer chain, conveyer chain 21 further includes the second transmission above the sorting chamber Section, the sorting path bottom to gradually decreasing far from the cleaning cavity direction, the watermelon after sorting under the effect of gravity, from out Material mouth rolls out.
In further specific embodiment, second delivery section is horizontally disposed.
In the specific set-up mode of sorting path, the sorting path bottom is equipped with strainer 5, strainer 5 and the sorting The bottom of the channel interval prepsetting gap, when watermelon passes through sorting path, moisture drips liquid by strainer, improves drying efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of watermelon sorts cleaning equipment characterized by comprising treatment trough (1), transport mechanism, cage (3), sorter Structure;
Treatment trough (1) top opening, treatment trough (1) is internal to be equipped with the cleaning chamber set gradually, sorting chamber, two drying chambers, institute Cleaning bottom of chamber to be stated to gradually increase towards area direction is drained, the drying chamber is located at the sorting chamber far from the cleaning chamber side, Two drying chambers are arranged side by side and are connected to respectively with sorting chamber;
Transport mechanism is located above treatment trough (1), and transport mechanism is equipped with the biography extended from the cleaning chamber to sorting cavity direction It send chain (21), conveyer chain (21) includes the first delivery section above the cleaning chamber, and first delivery section is in tilted layout And it is identical as the cleaning bottom of chamber face inclined direction;
Cage (3) is located at cleaning intracavitary and cage (3) and is mounted on conveyer chain (21), and cage (3) bottom is equipped with discharge port, described Discharge port is equipped with far from the drying chamber side perpendicular to conveyer chain (21) horizontally disposed first rotating shaft, is set in the discharge port Have baffle (31), baffle (31) one end may be rotatably mounted on cage (3) by first rotating shaft, and baffle (31) is far from described first Shaft one end is equipped with support portion;
Mechanism for sorting is intracavitary positioned at sorting, and mechanism for sorting includes the second shaft being vertically arranged and sorting plate (4), and mechanism for sorting is logical Crossing second shaft may be rotatably mounted at that the sorting is intracavitary, and sorting plate (4) is vertically arranged and one end is connect with the second shaft, It sorts plate (4) and the sorting chamber is divided into two sorting paths being connected to respectively with two drying chambers.
2. watermelon according to claim 1 sorts cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the support portion bottom of baffle (31) is equipped with Idler wheel.
3. watermelon according to claim 1 sorts cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that conveyer chain (21) further includes positioned at described The second delivery section above chamber is sorted, the sorting path bottom is gradually decreased to far from the cleaning cavity direction.
4. watermelon according to claim 3 sorts cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that second delivery section is horizontally disposed.
5. watermelon according to claim 1 sorts cleaning equipment, which is characterized in that the sorting path bottom is equipped with strainer (5), strainer (5) and the sorting path bottom interval prepsetting gap.
CN201810818456.7A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Watermelon letter sorting cleaning equipment Active CN109092691B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810818456.7A CN109092691B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Watermelon letter sorting cleaning equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810818456.7A CN109092691B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Watermelon letter sorting cleaning equipment

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109092691A true CN109092691A (en) 2018-12-28
CN109092691B CN109092691B (en) 2021-08-31

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CN201810818456.7A Active CN109092691B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Watermelon letter sorting cleaning equipment

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117339928A (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-05 浙江金安制药机械有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine washs drying equipment

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2852715Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-01-03 易钢 Detoxification cleaning and antistaling machine of fruit and vegetable
KR20100091874A (en) * 2009-02-11 2010-08-19 최병국 Onion peeling-off apparatus
CN101878944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 上海神农机械有限公司 Compound cleaning type tomato flotation washer
CN103919242A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 王辉 Potato drip-washing and conveying device
CN205463349U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-08-17 徐州天穆集团有限公司 One set of fruit self -loopa cleaning system
CN205512228U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-08-31 洪天才 Food processing device
CN206341898U (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-07-21 毕节市刺梨花开农业发展有限公司 A kind of Rosa roxburghii cleaning device
CN108043755A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 韦荣斌 A kind of sorting machine
CN108283318A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-17 重庆市长寿区石猫儿农业有限公司 Apple cleaning device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2852715Y (en) * 2005-12-29 2007-01-03 易钢 Detoxification cleaning and antistaling machine of fruit and vegetable
KR20100091874A (en) * 2009-02-11 2010-08-19 최병국 Onion peeling-off apparatus
CN101878944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 上海神农机械有限公司 Compound cleaning type tomato flotation washer
CN103919242A (en) * 2014-04-10 2014-07-16 王辉 Potato drip-washing and conveying device
CN205463349U (en) * 2016-01-11 2016-08-17 徐州天穆集团有限公司 One set of fruit self -loopa cleaning system
CN205512228U (en) * 2016-01-31 2016-08-31 洪天才 Food processing device
CN206341898U (en) * 2016-11-12 2017-07-21 毕节市刺梨花开农业发展有限公司 A kind of Rosa roxburghii cleaning device
CN108043755A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-18 韦荣斌 A kind of sorting machine
CN108283318A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-17 重庆市长寿区石猫儿农业有限公司 Apple cleaning device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117339928A (en) * 2023-10-18 2024-01-05 浙江金安制药机械有限公司 Traditional chinese medicine washs drying equipment

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Address before: 241100 Wuhu Jincheng Agricultural Technology Co., Ltd., Fuxing village, Huaqiao Town, Wuhu County, Wuhu City, Anhui Province

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