CN109091328A - A kind of intelligence assisted care bed - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence assisted care bed Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109091328A
CN109091328A CN201811132836.1A CN201811132836A CN109091328A CN 109091328 A CN109091328 A CN 109091328A CN 201811132836 A CN201811132836 A CN 201811132836A CN 109091328 A CN109091328 A CN 109091328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bed
bed board
plugged
supporting plate
wall surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811132836.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹金静
王东盈
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Huayu University of Technology filed Critical Shandong Huayu University of Technology
Priority to CN201811132836.1A priority Critical patent/CN109091328A/en
Publication of CN109091328A publication Critical patent/CN109091328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/001Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/018Control or drive mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/02Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/0507Side-rails
    • A61G7/0519Side-rails stowable, e.g. underneath mattress
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M5/00Devices for bringing media into the body in a subcutaneous, intra-vascular or intramuscular way; Accessories therefor, e.g. filling or cleaning devices, arm-rests
    • A61M5/14Infusion devices, e.g. infusing by gravity; Blood infusion; Accessories therefor
    • A61M5/1414Hanging-up devices
    • A61M5/1418Clips, separators or the like for supporting tubes or leads
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A61G2203/14Joysticks

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent assisted care beds, including bed board, pedestal, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the pedestal is placed on bed board, first supporting plate is plugged on the left wall face of bed board, and second supporting plate is placed on the inner wall of groove, and mattress mechanism is equipped on the bed board, the head of a bed is installed on the right side of the bed board, transfusion bottle mechanism is installed on the head of a bed, baffle mechanism is installed on the rear surface of the bed board, drinking mechanism is installed on the rear surface of the head of a bed.The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows, the device have bed body, power supply, inflator, suspension control device, adjustable overturning guardrail, have can be folded left and right, head can raise, foot can raise or reduce, the whole airbed controllably turned on one's side, and have temperature automatically controlled drinking-water and drainage.The head of a bed has video player, adjustable lifting transfusion pole;Tailstock has the device of panoramic shooting monitoring system Yu the real-time intercommunication of mobile phone.

Description

A kind of intelligence assisted care bed
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical treatment and nursing technical field, especially a kind of intelligent assisted care bed.
Background technique
Intelligent assisted care bed is patient's special intelligent that home-bound patient uses when being hospitalized or resting quiet at home to recover oneself Assisted care bed.It is divided into household nursing bed, electric care bed and multifunction nursing bed etc..By by multifunction nursing bed micro- electricity Brain technology and nursing bed science combine, and realize the comprehensive care to patient, meet the nursing requirement to patient, while more It is functional nursing bed to be bold in innovation also on the healthcare function of patient, it realizes from simple nursing to having the prominent of healthcare function Broken and development.
The paralytic to lie in bed throughout the year the help that movements all be unable to do without others such as independently turns over, urinates and defecates, drinking water, not only holding Bedsore is easily led to, oneself is deep by pain, and since the demands such as drink water, read a book, entertain cannot settle a dispute by the parties concerned themselves, makes patient household It suffers untold misery, quality of life is not known where to begin more.Design it is a can help patient calls, lean to one side, turn over, is convenient for cleaning, constant temperature drink The intelligent assisted care bed of water, watching video, not only reduces the pain of patient, and largely alleviate caregiver The workload of member.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, devise a kind of intelligent assisted care bed.
Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of intelligence assisted care bed, including bed board, pedestal, first Supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the pedestal are placed on bed board, and first supporting plate is plugged on the left wall face of bed board, the bed Open up fluted at the upper right side of plate, second supporting plate is placed on the inner wall of groove, is equipped with mattress on the bed board Mechanism is equipped with the head of a bed on the right side of the bed board, is equipped with transfusion bottle mechanism on the head of a bed, on the rear surface of the bed board Baffle mechanism is installed;
The mattress mechanism comprising: mattress construction, processing structure of urinating and defecating, the first support construction and the second support knot Structure;
The mattress construction is placed on bed board, and the processing structure of urinating and defecating is plugged on bed board lower wall surface, and described first Support construction is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate, and second support construction is placed on the second supporting plate and and mattress construction It is connected;
The mattress construction comprising: the first backing plate, the second backing plate, third backing plate, air cushion and inflator;
First backing plate is placed on bed board, and the second backing plate hinge is placed at the left side of the first backing plate, described Third backing plate hinge is placed at the right side of the first backing plate, and the air cushion is placed in the first backing plate, the second backing plate and third pad On plate, the inflator is placed under bed board and is connected with air cushion;
The processing structure of urinating and defecating comprising: box body, partition and electric pushrod;
Port is offered on the air cushion, the box body is plugged on the lower wall surface of bed board and is located at port lower part, described Partition is plugged on box body, and the electric pushrod is plugged between bed board and the first supporting plate, and the electric pushrod is connected with partition It connects, a pair of of structure identical fixed part is installed at the left and right sides of the box body;
The fixed part comprising: extension bar, card ball, the first spring;
The extension bar activity is placed on the lower wall surface of bed board, and the card ball is placed on the lower end surface of extension bar, the card Ball is plugged in the outside wall surface of box body, and first spring is placed between extension bar and bed board;
First support construction comprising: first servo motor, first gear and the first rack gear;
The first servo motor is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate, and the first gear is placed in the first servo electricity On the rotary end surface of machine, first rack gear is placed on the lower wall surface of the second backing plate and through the first supporting plate, first tooth Item is engaged with first gear to be connected;
Second support construction comprising: the first strut, the second strut, slide plate, the identical sliding block of a pair of of structure, bullet Spring slot, second spring, inserted link and the first pull rod;
The first strut activity is placed on the second supporting plate, and second strut is placed on the first strut, the cunning Plate activity is placed on the second strut, and a pair of sliding block is placed on slide plate, is offered on the lower wall surface of the third backing plate Sliding slot, a pair of sliding block is plugged in sliding slot, if it is identical to offer stem structure on the external right side wall surface of first strut Slot, the spring groove are placed on the external right side wall surface of the second strut, and the second spring is placed in spring groove, described to insert Bar is placed on the left side of second spring, and the inserted link sequentially passes through spring groove, the second strut and slot, and described first draws Bar is plugged on spring groove and is connected with inserted link;
The transfusion bottle mechanism comprising: the second servo motor, the second upright bar, twists bar, second gear, second at the first upright bar Rack gear, the second pull rod, spring base, the identical third spring of a pair of of structure, turntable and hook;
Second servo motor is placed on the head of a bed, and first upright bar is placed in the rotary end surface of the second servo motor On, second upright bar is plugged in the first upright bar, and the stubborn bar is plugged at the left side of the first upright bar, the second gear peace It is placed on the right side of stubborn bar and is located in the first upright bar, second rack gear is placed on the front face of the second upright bar and with the The engagement of two gears is connected, if offering the identical card slot of stem structure in the right wall of second upright bar, second pull rod is inserted Loaded in the first upright bar, second pull rod sequentially passes through the first upright bar and card slot, and the spring base is placed in the second pull rod In outside wall surface, a pair of third spring is placed between spring base and the outside wall surface of the first upright bar, and the turntable is plugged in the In two upright bars, the hook is plugged in the second upright bar and is connected with turntable.
Bracket is installed at the pedestal upper left side, video camera is installed on the bracket;
The video camera is for monitoring patient.
Second baffle is installed on the front face of the bed board, pallet is installed on the second baffle.
Motor cover is installed outside first servo motor, the motor cover is connected with the first supporting plate;
The motor cover is for protecting first servo motor.
Display is installed on the head of a bed.
The baffle mechanism comprising: first baffle, bull stick, pivoted housing and the identical bolt of a pair of of structure;
The bull stick is placed on the rear surface of bed board, and the pivoted housing is placed on the outer ring surface of bull stick, the first gear Plate is placed on pivoted housing, offers the identical jack of several pairs of structures on the outside back wall surface of the bull stick, the pivoted housing it is outer The identical screw hole of a pair of of structure is offered on rear side wall surface, a pair of bolt sequentially passes through described in a pair of screw hole and a pair Jack.
Described its shape of first rack gear is 90 ° of central angle arc-shaped.
Drinking mechanism is installed on the rear surface of the head of a bed;
The drinking mechanism comprising: connecting rod, water tank, solenoid valve, conduit, water inlet, upper cover, temperature sensor and Heating wire;
The connecting rod is placed on the rear surface of the head of a bed, and the water tank is placed on the left side of connecting rod, the solenoid valve It is placed on the front face of water tank, the conduit is plugged on solenoid valve, and the water inlet is plugged on water tank, and the upper cover is inserted Loaded on water inlet, the temperature sensor is placed on the lower inner wall face of water tank, and the interior lower part of the water tank offers cavity, The heating wire is placed in cavity.
Angle between first supporting plate and bed board is 60 °, and the angle between second supporting plate and bed board is 30 °.
Several its quantity of the slot are five.
The intelligent assisted care bed made using technical solution of the present invention, the device are had bed body, power supply, inflator, hanged Hang control device, adjustable overturning guardrail, have can be folded left and right, head can raise, foot can raise or reduce, it is whole can The airbed of rollover is controlled, and has temperature automatically controlled drinking-water and drainage.The head of a bed has video player, adjustable lifting infusion Bar;Tailstock has the device of panoramic shooting monitoring system Yu the real-time intercommunication of mobile phone.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of intelligent assisted care bed of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of schematic view of the front view of intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of transfusion bottle structural schematic diagram of intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of second support construction schematic diagram of intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is that a kind of urinating and defecating for intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 2 of the present invention handles processing structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is a kind of drinking-water structural schematic diagram of intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is a kind of baffle arrangement left view schematic diagram of intelligence assisted care bed described in Fig. 1 of the present invention;
In figure, 1, bed board;2, pedestal;3, the first supporting plate;4, the second supporting plate;5, the head of a bed;6, the first backing plate;7, the second pad Plate;8, third backing plate;9, air cushion;10, inflator;11, box body;12, partition;13, electric pushrod;14, extension bar;15, card ball; 16, the first spring;17, first servo motor;18, first gear;19, the first rack gear;20, the first strut;21, the second strut; 22, slide plate;23, sliding block;24, spring groove;25, second spring;26, inserted link;27, the first pull rod;28, the second servo motor;29, First upright bar;30, the second upright bar;31, bar is twisted;32, second gear;33, the second rack gear;34, the second pull rod;35, spring base; 36, third spring;37, turntable;38, it links up with;39, first baffle;40, bull stick;41, pivoted housing;42, bolt;43, connecting rod;44, water Case;45, solenoid valve;46, conduit;47, water inlet;48, upper cover;49, temperature sensor;50, heating wire;51, bracket;52, it takes the photograph Camera;53, second baffle;54, pallet;55, motor cover;56, display.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is specifically described with reference to the accompanying drawing, as shown in figs. 1-7, a kind of intelligence assisted care bed, including Bed board 1, pedestal 2, the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 4, the pedestal 2 are placed on bed board 1, and first supporting plate 3 is plugged in On the left wall face of bed board 1, open up fluted at the upper right side of the bed board 1, second supporting plate 4 is placed in the inner wall of groove On, mattress mechanism is installed on the bed board 1, the head of a bed 5 is installed on the right side of the bed board 1, is equipped on the head of a bed 5 Transfusion bottle mechanism is equipped with baffle mechanism on the rear surface of the bed board 1;The mattress mechanism comprising: mattress construction is urinated and defecated Processing structure, the first support construction and the second support construction;The mattress construction is placed on bed board 1, the processing of urinating and defecating Structure is plugged on 1 lower wall surface of bed board, and first support construction is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate 3, and described second Support structure is placed on the second supporting plate 4 and is connected with mattress construction;The mattress construction comprising: the first backing plate 6, second Backing plate 7, third backing plate 8, air cushion 9 and inflator 10;First backing plate 6 is placed on bed board 1, and second backing plate 7 is cut with scissors Chain is placed at the left side of the first backing plate 6, and 8 hinge of third backing plate is placed at the right side of the first backing plate 6, the air cushion 9 Be placed on the first backing plate 6, the second backing plate 7 and third backing plate 8, the inflator 10 be placed under bed board 1 and with 9 phase of air cushion Connection;The processing structure of urinating and defecating comprising: box body 11, partition 12 and electric pushrod 13;It is offered on the air cushion 9 logical Mouthful, the box body 11 is plugged on the lower wall surface of bed board 1 and is located at port lower part, and the partition 12 is plugged on box body 11, institute It states electric pushrod 13 to be plugged between bed board 1 and the first supporting plate 3, the electric pushrod 13 is connected with partition 12, the box body The identical fixed part of a pair of of structure is installed at 11 left and right sides;The fixed part comprising: extension bar 14, card ball 15, first Spring 16;14 activity of extension bar is placed on the lower wall surface of bed board 1, and the card ball 15 is placed on the lower end surface of extension bar 14, The card ball 15 is plugged in the outside wall surface of box body 11, and first spring 16 is placed between extension bar 14 and bed board 1;Described One support construction comprising: first servo motor 17, first gear 18 and the first rack gear 19;The first servo motor 17 It is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate 3, the first gear 18 is placed on the rotary end surface of first servo motor 17, described First rack gear 19 is placed on the lower wall surface of the second backing plate 7 and through the first supporting plate 3, first rack gear 19 and first gear 18 Engagement is connected;Second support construction comprising: the first strut 20, the second strut 21, slide plate 22, a pair of of structure are identical Sliding block 23, spring groove 24, second spring 25, inserted link 26 and the first pull rod 27;First strut, 20 activity is placed in second On supporting plate 4, second strut 21 is placed on the first strut 20, and 22 activity of slide plate is placed on the second strut 21, and one The sliding block 23 is placed on slide plate 22, sliding slot is offered on the lower wall surface of the third backing plate 8, a pair of sliding block 23 is inserted Loaded in sliding slot, if offering the identical slot of stem structure on the external right side wall surface of first strut 20, the spring groove 24 It is placed on the external right side wall surface of the second strut 21, the second spring 25 is placed in spring groove 24, and the inserted link 26 disposes In on the left side of second spring 25, the inserted link 26 sequentially passes through spring groove 24, the second strut 21 and slot, and described first Pull rod 27 is plugged on spring groove 24 and is connected with inserted link 26;The transfusion bottle mechanism comprising: the second servo motor 28, Bar 31, second gear 32, the second rack gear 33, the second pull rod 34, spring base 35, a pair of of structure are twisted in one upright bar 29, the second upright bar 30 Identical third spring 36, turntable 37 and hook 38;Second servo motor 28 is placed on the head of a bed 5, and described first is vertical Bar 29 is placed on the rotary end surface of the second servo motor 28, and second upright bar 30 is plugged in the first upright bar 29, described to twist Bar 31 is plugged at the left side of the first upright bar 29, and the second gear 32 is placed on the right side of stubborn bar 31 and is located at first and stands In bar 29, second rack gear 33, which is placed on the front face of the second upright bar 30 and engages with second gear 32, to be connected, and described the If offering the identical card slot of stem structure in the right wall of two upright bars 30, second pull rod 34 is plugged in the first upright bar 29, Second pull rod 34 sequentially passes through the first upright bar 29 and card slot, and the spring base 35 is placed in the outside wall surface of the second pull rod 34 On, a pair of third spring 36 is placed between spring base 35 and the outside wall surface of the first upright bar 29, and the turntable 37 is plugged in In second upright bar 30, the hook 38 is plugged in the second upright bar 30 and is connected with turntable 37, pacifies at 2 upper left side of pedestal Equipped with bracket 51, video camera 52 is installed on the bracket 51;The video camera 52 is for monitoring patient, the antetheca of the bed board 1 Second baffle 53 is installed on face, pallet 54 is installed on the second baffle 53, motor is installed outside first servo motor 17 Cover 55, the motor cover 55 is connected with the first supporting plate 3;The motor cover 55 is for protecting first servo motor 17, the head of a bed 5 On display 56, the baffle mechanism are installed comprising: first baffle 39, bull stick 40, pivoted housing 41 and a pair of of structure are identical Bolt 42;The bull stick 40 is placed on the rear surface of bed board 1, and the pivoted housing 41 is placed on the outer ring surface of bull stick 40, institute It states first baffle 39 to be placed on pivoted housing 41, it is identical slotting that several pairs of structures is offered on the outside back wall surface of the bull stick 40 Hole, the identical screw hole of a pair of of structure is offered on the outside back wall surface of the pivoted housing 41, and a pair of bolt 42 sequentially passes through one To the screw hole and a pair of jack, described its shape of first rack gear 19 is 90 ° of central angle arc-shaped, the head of a bed 5 Drinking mechanism is installed on rear surface;The drinking mechanism comprising: connecting rod 43, water tank 44, solenoid valve 45, conduit 46, water inlet Mouth 47, upper cover 48, temperature sensor 49 and heating wire 50;The connecting rod 43 is placed on the rear surface of the head of a bed 5, the water tank 44 are placed on the left side of connecting rod 43, and the solenoid valve 45 is placed on the front face of water tank 44, and the conduit 46 is plugged in On solenoid valve 45, the water inlet 47 is plugged on water tank 44, and the upper cover 48 is plugged on water inlet 47, the temperature sensing Device 49 is placed on the lower inner wall face of water tank 44, and the interior lower part of the water tank 44 offers cavity, and the heating wire 50 is placed in In cavity, the angle between first supporting plate 3 and bed board 1 is 60 °, and the angle between second supporting plate 4 and bed board 1 is 30 °, several its quantity of the slot are five.
The characteristics of the present embodiment, is, including bed board 1, pedestal 2, the first supporting plate 3 and the second supporting plate 4, pedestal 2 are placed in On bed board 1, the first supporting plate 3 is plugged on the left wall face of bed board 1, and fluted, the second supporting plate 4 peace is opened up at the upper right side of bed board 1 It is placed on the inner wall of groove, mattress mechanism is installed on bed board 1, the head of a bed 5 is installed on the right side of bed board 1, is pacified on the head of a bed 5 Equipped with transfusion bottle mechanism, baffle mechanism is installed on the rear surface of bed board 1;Mattress mechanism comprising: mattress construction, processing of urinating and defecating Structure, the first support construction and the second support construction;Mattress construction is placed on bed board 1, and processing structure of urinating and defecating is plugged in bed On 1 lower wall surface of plate, the first support construction is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate 3, and the second support construction is placed in the second supporting plate 4 Above and with mattress construction it is connected;Mattress construction comprising: the first backing plate 6, the second backing plate 7, third backing plate 8, air cushion 9 and Inflator 10;First backing plate 6 is placed on bed board 1, and 7 hinge of the second backing plate is placed at the left side of the first backing plate 6, third backing plate 8 hinges are placed at the right side of the first backing plate 6, and air cushion 9 is placed on the first backing plate 6, the second backing plate 7 and third backing plate 8, are filled Mechanism of qi 10 is placed under bed board 1 and is connected with air cushion 9;It urinates and defecates processing structure comprising: box body 11, partition 12 and electronic Push rod 13;Port is offered on air cushion 9, box body 11 is plugged on the lower wall surface of bed board 1 and is located at port lower part, and partition 12 inserts In on box body 11, electric pushrod 13 is plugged between bed board 1 and the first supporting plate 3, and electric pushrod 13 is connected with partition 12, box body The identical fixed part of a pair of of structure is installed at 11 left and right sides;Fixed part comprising: extension bar 14, card ball 15, the first spring 16;14 activity of extension bar is placed on the lower wall surface of bed board 1, and card ball 15 is placed on the lower end surface of extension bar 14, and card ball 15 is plugged in In the outside wall surface of box body 11, the first spring 16 is placed between extension bar 14 and bed board 1;First support construction comprising: first watches Take motor 17, first gear 18 and the first rack gear 19;First servo motor 17 is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate 3, the One gear 18 is placed on the rotary end surface of first servo motor 17, and the first rack gear 19 is placed on the lower wall surface of the second backing plate 7 And running through the first supporting plate 3, the first rack gear 19 is engaged with first gear 18 to be connected;Second support construction comprising: the first strut 20, the second strut 21, slide plate 22, the identical sliding block 23 of a pair of of structure, spring groove 24, second spring 25, inserted link 26 and first Pull rod 27;First strut, 20 activity is placed on the second supporting plate 4, and the second strut 21 is placed on the first strut 20, and slide plate 22 is living Dynamic to be placed on the second strut 21, a pair of of sliding block 23 is placed on slide plate 22, offers sliding slot on the lower wall surface of third backing plate 8, A pair of of sliding block 23 is plugged in sliding slot, if offering the identical slot of stem structure, spring on the external right side wall surface of the first strut 20 Slot 24 is placed on the external right side wall surface of the second strut 21, and second spring 25 is placed in spring groove 24, and inserted link 26 is placed in On the left side of two springs 25, inserted link 26 sequentially passes through spring groove 24, the second strut 21 and slot, and the first pull rod 27 is plugged in It is connected on spring groove 24 and with inserted link 26;Transfusion bottle mechanism comprising: the second servo motor 28, the first upright bar 29, the second upright bar 30, twist bar 31, second gear 32, the second rack gear 33, the second pull rod 34, spring base 35, the identical third spring 36 of a pair of of structure, Turntable 37 and hook 38;Second servo motor 28 is placed on the head of a bed 5, and the first upright bar 29 is placed in the second servo motor 28 On rotary end surface, the second upright bar 30 is plugged in the first upright bar 29, is twisted bar 31 and is plugged at the left side of the first upright bar 29, the second tooth Wheel 32 is placed on the right side of stubborn bar 31 and is located in the first upright bar 29, and the second rack gear 33 is placed in the antetheca of the second upright bar 30 It engages and is connected on face and with second gear 32, if offering the identical card slot of stem structure in the right wall of the second upright bar 30, second Pull rod 34 is plugged in the first upright bar 29, and the second pull rod 34 sequentially passes through the first upright bar 29 and card slot, and spring base 35 is placed in In the outside wall surface of two pull rods 34, a pair of of third spring 36 is placed between spring base 35 and the outside wall surface of the first upright bar 29, turntable 37 are plugged in the second upright bar 30, and hook 38 is plugged in the second upright bar 30 and is connected with turntable 37, which has bed body, electricity Source, inflator, suspension control device, adjustable overturning guardrail, have can be folded left and right, head can raise, foot can raise Or it reduces, the whole airbed controllably turned on one's side, and have temperature automatically controlled drinking-water and drainage.The head of a bed have video player, Adjustable lifting transfusion pole;Tailstock has the device of panoramic shooting monitoring system Yu the real-time intercommunication of mobile phone.
Under be classified as each component model and effect of this case:
Pedestal: frame body made of common metal, bottom four corners are mounted on pulley, are used to support and mobile bed body.
Partition: plastics are made, and outer wall is equipped with rubber pad, for sealing box body, do not dissipate taste.
Card ball: rubber is made, and can inject or directly pull up from the outer wall of box body, for connecting box body and extension bar, Box body is fixed in bed body.
First spring: coefficient of elasticity is that the extension spring of 10N/CM prevents it from falling off, make extension bar can for holding extension bar With better fixed bin body.
Second spring: coefficient of elasticity is the compressed spring of 10N/CM, for pushing inserted link insertion slot to fix the second strut.
Third spring: coefficient of elasticity is the extension spring of 10N/CM, fixes for pulling in the second pull rod insertion card slot Two upright bars.
Turntable: being made of carbon fiber, and surface polishing rotate hook can in the second upright bar.
Under be classified as each electrical part model and effect of this case:
Inflator: the air pump of model HG-11000, for air cushion inflation.
Electric pushrod: model TG-400D is driven by the permanent magnet direct current motor of model JS-ZYT06, for pushing Partition seals box body.
First servo motor: model SGDM-08ADA, for pulling the second backing plate.
Second servo motor: model SGDM-08ADA, for pulling the first upright bar.
Solenoid valve: model LD52, for controlling the flow of water.
Temperature sensor: model PT100, for perceiving water temperature.
Heating wire: model 1Cr21AL4, for heating drinking water.
By those skilled in the art, the power supply that electricity pieces all in this case are adapted to it is attached by conducting wire, and Suitable controller should be selected according to the actual situation, to meet demand for control, specific connection and control sequence should be referred to In following working principles, successive job order is completed to be electrically connected between each electricity piece, detailed connection means, is that this field is public Know technology, it is following mainly to introduce working principle and process, it is not explained to electrical control.
In the present embodiment, patient can lie on air cushion 9, can be by pulling the when needing to lift at back The mode of one pull rod 27, removes inserted link 26 from slot, can pull up the second strut 21, third backing plate 8 is jacked up, is reached To the purpose for lifting patients back, it is corresponding that the first pull rod 27 of rear release turns back to inserted link 26 under the promotion of second spring 25 Slot keeps the second strut 21 fixed, can be by make electric pushrod 13 receive controller input order when patient needs at one's leisure Rising extract partition 12 from box body 11 can allow patient to carry out conveniently, can be by pulling the side of two sides extension bar 14 after facilitating Formula releases card ball 15 on the outer wall of box body 11, can remove box body 11 and be cleaned, after box body 11 put back into original position, pull Extension bar 14 is inserted into card ball 15 in the outer wall of box body 11, so that it be made to fix, patient is facilitated to use, when needing to adjust patient leg Angle when, can be driven by controller input instruction, after so that motor driver in first servo motor 17 is received signal Its round end makes first gear 18 drive the first rack gear 19, and the track of the first rack gear 19 movement is more, then can put the second supporting plate 4 Under it is more, when start infusion when, first by drip-bottle hanger hook 38 on, can by turntable 37, directly pull hook 38 exist Rotated in second upright bar 30, to change the direction of transfusion bottle, can also by pulling out the second upright bar 30, after turn stubborn bar 31 and make the Two gears 32 drive the second rack gear 33 to move up, so that the second upright bar 30 be made to move up, increase transfusion bottle, and the second pull rod 30 can be the Enter in card slot under the promotion of three springs 36, the second upright bar 30 is fixed, and there are four card slots, can make upright bar there are four position into Row is adjusted, and when needing forward or moving backward the position of transfusion bottle, can control the second servo motor 28, it is made to pull first Upright bar 29, when needing to adjust the angle of first baffle 39, can directly back-out to achieve the purpose that be moved forward and backward transfusion bottle Bolt 42 makes it release the jack on bull stick 40, pivoted housing 41 can be made to rotate on bull stick 40, pulls second baffle 53 and changes angle Degree, after screw back bolt 42, reinsert it in corresponding jack, jack quantity is six, makes second baffle 53 there are six position Set adjustable, when patient needs to drink water, conduit 46 can be placed on mouth, after controller inputted order, outgoing signal It opens it to solenoid valve 45, water can enter patient in the mouth along conduit 46, and the temperature sensor 49 in water tank 44 can be real When incude water temperature, when too low its preset value of arrival of water temperature, temperature sensor 49 can outgoing signal to master controller, controller exists Outgoing signal makes it begin to warm up the water in water tank 44 to heating wire 50 after receiving signal, until reaching temperature sensor 49 After preset value, controller outgoing signal is stopped not heating to water.
In the present embodiment, mattress construction relies primarily on the overturning of partition type air cushion, realizes patient's body turning function.Air cushion is adopted Divided with 3*4 formula, each section air cushion is mutually indepedent, adjacent lotus leaf Spindle Links.
In the present embodiment, processing structure of urinating and defecating is connected with bed body, can collect the excreta of patient, and have one Fixed leakproofness, prevents smell from dissipating, and influences environment, easy to disassemble, installs back after cleaning nursing staff quickly It goes, guarantees that the device operates normally.
In the present embodiment, fluid infusion structure can be by drip-bottle hanger on it, and adjusts position, and patient is allow to be infused Shi Gengjia is comfortable.
Above-mentioned technical proposal only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art The principle of the present invention is embodied to some variations that some of them part may be made, belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention it It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of intelligence assisted care bed, including bed board (1), pedestal (2), the first supporting plate (3) and the second supporting plate (4), special Sign is that the pedestal (2) is placed on bed board (1), and first supporting plate (3) is plugged on the left wall face of bed board (1), described Open up fluted at the upper right side of bed board (1), second supporting plate (4) is placed on the inner wall of groove, on the bed board (1) Mattress mechanism is installed, is equipped with the head of a bed (5) on the right side of the bed board (1), transfusion bottle machine is installed on the head of a bed (5) Structure is equipped with baffle mechanism on the rear surface of the bed board (1);
The mattress mechanism comprising: mattress construction, processing structure of urinating and defecating, the first support construction and the second support construction;
The mattress construction is placed on bed board (1), and the processing structure of urinating and defecating is plugged on bed board (1) lower wall surface, and described One support construction is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate (3), second support construction be placed on the second supporting plate (4) and with Mattress construction is connected;
The mattress construction comprising: the first backing plate (6), the second backing plate (7), third backing plate (8), air cushion (9) and inflator (10);
First backing plate (6) is placed on bed board (1), and the second backing plate (7) hinge is placed in the left side of the first backing plate (6) Place, third backing plate (8) hinge is placed at the right side of the first backing plate (6), the air cushion (9) be placed in the first backing plate (6), On second backing plate (7) and third backing plate (8), the inflator (10) is placed under bed board (1) and is connected with air cushion (9);
The processing structure of urinating and defecating comprising: box body (11), partition (12) and electric pushrod (13);
Port is offered on the air cushion (9), the box body (11) is plugged on the lower wall surface of bed board (1) and is located under port Portion, the partition (12) are plugged on box body (11), the electric pushrod (13) be plugged in bed board (1) and the first supporting plate (3) it Between, the electric pushrod (13) is connected with partition (12), is equipped with a pair of of structure phase at the left and right sides of the box body (11) Same fixed part;
The fixed part comprising: extension bar (14), card ball (15), the first spring (16);
Extension bar (14) activity is placed on the lower wall surface of bed board (1), and the card ball (15) is placed in the lower end of extension bar (14) On face, the card ball (15) is plugged in the outside wall surface of box body (11), and first spring (16) is placed in extension bar (14) and bed Between plate (1);
First support construction comprising: first servo motor (17), first gear (18) and the first rack gear (19);
The first servo motor (17) is placed on the lower wall surface of the first supporting plate (3), and the first gear (18) is placed in On the rotary end surface of one servo motor (17), first rack gear (19) is placed on the lower wall surface of the second backing plate (7) and runs through First supporting plate (3), first rack gear (19) is engaged with first gear (18) to be connected;
Second support construction comprising: the first strut (20), the second strut (21), slide plate (22), a pair of of structure are identical Sliding block (23), spring groove (24), second spring (25), inserted link (26) and the first pull rod (27);
First strut (20) activity is placed on the second supporting plate (4), and second strut (21) is placed in the first strut (20) on, slide plate (22) activity is placed on the second strut (21), and a pair of sliding block (23) is placed on slide plate (22), Sliding slot is offered on the lower wall surface of the third backing plate (8), a pair of sliding block (23) is plugged in sliding slot, first strut (20) if external right side wall surface on offer the identical slot of stem structure, the spring groove (24) is placed in the second strut (21) On external right side wall surface, the second spring (25) is placed in spring groove (24), and the inserted link (26) is placed in second spring (25) on left side, the inserted link (26) sequentially passes through spring groove (24), the second strut (21) and slot, and described first draws Bar (27) is plugged on spring groove (24) and is connected with inserted link (26);
The transfusion bottle mechanism comprising: the second servo motor (28), the first upright bar (29), the second upright bar (30), twist bar (31), Second gear (32), the second rack gear (33), the second pull rod (34), spring base (35), the identical third spring (36) of a pair of of structure, Turntable (37) and hook (38);
Second servo motor (28) is placed on the head of a bed (5), and first upright bar (29) is placed in the second servo motor (28) on rotary end surface, second upright bar (30) is plugged on the first upright bar (29), and the stubborn bar (31) is plugged in first At the left side of upright bar (29), the second gear (32) is placed on the right side of stubborn bar (31) and is located at the first upright bar (29) Interior, second rack gear (33), which is placed on the front face of the second upright bar (30) and engages with second gear (32), to be connected, described Second upright bar (30) if right wall on offer the identical card slot of stem structure, second pull rod (34) is plugged in the first upright bar (29) on, second pull rod (34) sequentially passes through the first upright bar (29) and card slot, and the spring base (35) is placed in the second drawing In the outside wall surface of bar (34), a pair of third spring (36) be placed in spring base (35) and the first upright bar (29) outside wall surface it Between, the turntable (37) is plugged on the second upright bar (30), and the hook (38) is plugged on the second upright bar (30) and and turntable (37) it is connected.
2. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pacify at pedestal (2) upper left side Equipped with bracket (51), video camera (52) are installed on the bracket (51);
The video camera (52) is for monitoring patient.
3. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the front face of the bed board (1) It is equipped with second baffle (53), pallet (54) is installed on the second baffle (53).
4. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first servo motor (17) is installed outside Have motor cover (55), the motor cover (55) is connected with the first supporting plate (3);
The motor cover (55) is for protecting first servo motor (17).
5. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped on the head of a bed (5) aobvious Show device (56).
6. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle mechanism comprising: the One baffle (39), bull stick (40), pivoted housing (41) and the identical bolt (42) of a pair of of structure;
The bull stick (40) is placed on the rear surface of bed board (1), and the pivoted housing (41) is placed on the outer ring surface of bull stick (40), The first baffle (39) is placed on pivoted housing (41), offers several pairs of structure phases on the outside back wall surface of the bull stick (40) With jack, the identical screw hole of a pair of of structure, a pair of bolt (42) are offered on the outside back wall surface of the pivoted housing (41) Sequentially pass through a pair of screw hole and a pair of jack.
7. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described its shape of first rack gear (19) It is arc-shaped for 90 ° of central angle.
8. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on the rear surface of the head of a bed (5) Drinking mechanism is installed;
The drinking mechanism comprising: connecting rod (43), water tank (44), solenoid valve (45), conduit (46), water inlet (47), upper cover (48), temperature sensor (49) and heating wire (50);
The connecting rod (43) is placed on the rear surface of the head of a bed (5), and the water tank (44) is placed on the left side of connecting rod (43), The solenoid valve (45) is placed on the front face of water tank (44), and the conduit (46) is plugged on solenoid valve (45), it is described into The mouth of a river (47) is plugged on water tank (44), and the upper cover (48) is plugged on water inlet (47), temperature sensor (49) peace It is placed on the lower inner wall face of water tank (44), the interior lower part of the water tank (44) offers cavity, and the heating wire (50) is placed in In cavity.
9. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first supporting plate (3) and bed board (1) angle between is 60 °, and the angle between second supporting plate (4) and bed board (1) is 30 °.
10. a kind of intelligent assisted care bed according to claim 1, which is characterized in that several its quantity of the slot are Five.
CN201811132836.1A 2018-09-27 2018-09-27 A kind of intelligence assisted care bed Pending CN109091328A (en)

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CN111150583A (en) * 2020-02-28 2020-05-15 何战战 Inclination angle regulator of strut type sickbed
CN112545233A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-26 肖龙敏 Rest arm-chair for gynaecology
CN113208840A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-06 滨州医学院烟台附属医院 Be applicable to medical care with preventing pressing sore and standing up assistor

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CN107569348A (en) * 2017-09-04 2018-01-12 合肥家佳乐食品工业有限公司 It is a kind of intellectual nursing bed
CN108186237A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 成都三木行新能源科技有限公司 A kind of paediatrics care bed
CN212186947U (en) * 2018-09-27 2020-12-22 山东华宇工学院 Intelligent auxiliary nursing bed

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CN204600957U (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-09-02 郑州澍青医学高等专科学校 A kind of folding utility nursing bed
CN204684003U (en) * 2015-05-07 2015-10-07 大连星迈迪科技开发有限公司 Multifunctional access is massage recovering Wheel-chair type bed just
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CN113208840A (en) * 2021-05-08 2021-08-06 滨州医学院烟台附属医院 Be applicable to medical care with preventing pressing sore and standing up assistor
CN113208840B (en) * 2021-05-08 2022-07-12 滨州医学院烟台附属医院 Be applicable to medical care with preventing pressing sore and standing up assistor

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