CN109090630B - Hawaii fruit opening device - Google Patents
Hawaii fruit opening device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109090630B CN109090630B CN201811314941.7A CN201811314941A CN109090630B CN 109090630 B CN109090630 B CN 109090630B CN 201811314941 A CN201811314941 A CN 201811314941A CN 109090630 B CN109090630 B CN 109090630B
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- rotating wheel
- cutter
- collector
- runner
- mounting frame
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
Abstract
The utility model provides a macadamia nut opening device, belong to the nut processing equipment field, by the mounting bracket fixed plate, the cutter protective housing, the pay-off box, the baffle, the mounting bracket, first collecting box, the second cutter, second cutter axle, second cutter belt pulley, the second runner axle, first runner belt pulley, first runner axle, first cutter belt pulley, second runner belt pulley, the fan mounting bracket, the collector, fan and collector installation pole are constituteed, the device sets up two not equidirectional pivoted runners in the pay-off box below, the efficiency in macadamia nut entering runner has been guaranteed, macadamia nut open-ended efficiency has been improved, the time has been saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a macadamia nut opening device, in particular to a device which adopts a rotating wheel device with a special structure and is matched with a cutter to cut and open macadamia nuts, and belongs to the field of nut processing equipment.
Background
Macadamia nut is a tree nut originally produced in macadamia, is also called macadamia nut, has high nutritional value, medicinal value and economic value, and is very popular with consumers and manufacturers. The macadamia nut has the advantages that the nut shells and the nut kernels are regularly spherical, the nut kernels are completely wrapped by the hard nut shells, seasoning is difficult to permeate into the nut shells in the frying process, a groove needs to be formed in the nut shells, the groove can be fully utilized when the macadamia nut is eaten, the iron sheet is inserted into the groove, and the nut shells can be pried open by forced rotation to take out the nut shells. The prior macadamia nut slotting methods are various, straight saw blades are used for slotting, various slotting machines are adopted for slotting arc-shaped grooves on shells, and the efficiency of macadamia nut slotting is slow in the prior stage, so that an opening machine with higher efficiency is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-mentioned disadvantages, the present invention provides a macadamia nut opening device.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a Hawaii fruit opening device comprises a mounting frame fixing plate, a cutter protecting shell, a feeding box, a baffle plate, a mounting frame, a first collecting box, a second cutter shaft, a second cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel belt pulley, a first rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel, a first cutter shaft, a first cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel belt pulley, a fan mounting frame, a collector, a fan and a collector mounting rod, wherein the second cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cutter shaft, the second cutter is fixedly arranged on the second cutter shaft, the second rotating wheel belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cutter shaft, the first cutter is fixedly arranged on a first cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating wheel shaft, the first rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter shaft, a second cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel shaft and a second rotating wheel shaft are all arranged on a mounting frame through bearings, the cutter protective shell is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting frame fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the first collecting box is arranged below the first rotating wheel, the second collecting box is arranged below the second rotating wheel, the collector mounting rod is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the collector mounting rod is positioned below the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the collector is fixedly arranged on the collector mounting rod, the fruit guide device comprises a fan mounting frame, a collector, a feeding box, a fruit guide plate, an air collector, a fruit guide plate, an arc-shaped baffle plate, a fan mounting frame, a mounting frame fixing plate, a fan mounting frame, a fan mounting frame, a feeding box, a filter plate, a fruit guide plate and a fan, wherein the fan mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame fixing plate, the fan is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the fan is arranged on the fan mounting frame in a matching manner, the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a material leakage port, the feeding box is provided with the arc-shaped baffle plate, the material leakage port is the same as the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel in number, the collector is provided with the arc-shaped plate, the fruit, the second rotating wheel is composed of a first rotating wheel disc, a second rotating wheel disc, a limiting stop block, rubber bulges, a limiting semicircular groove, fruit containing grooves and cutter seams, the second rotating wheel disc and the first rotating wheel disc are fixedly installed together, the fruit containing grooves are uniformly distributed on the circumferences of the first rotating wheel disc and the second rotating wheel disc, the limiting stop block is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fruit containing groove, the limiting semicircular groove is located below the limiting stop block, the rubber bulges are located in the limiting semicircular groove, cutter grooves are formed between the first rotating wheel disc and the second rotating wheel disc, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel have the same structure, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are opposite, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel both rotate towards the outer side direction, namely the second rotating wheel rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating wheel rotates clockwise, the first rotating wheel is close to the second rotating wheel, the feeding box is installed above the middle position of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the lower end of the feeding box is close to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the first cutters are matched in the first rotating wheel, the second cutters are matched in the second rotating wheel, the number of the first cutters is the same as that of the first rotating wheel, and the number of the second cutters is the same as that of the second rotating wheel;
and comprises the following steps:
(1) turning on a power device to enable the first cutter, the second cutter, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel to rotate according to the specified direction and speed;
(2) starting a fan;
(3) pouring the macadamia nuts into a feeding box, and feeding the macadamia nuts in the feeding box into the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel through a material leakage opening of the feeding box;
(4) the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel respectively drive the macadamia nuts to pass through the first cutter and the second cutter 8, and the opening work is finished;
(5) the Hawaii fruits after opening are collected in the first collecting box and the second collecting box when passing through the collector.
A Hawaii fruit opening device comprises a mounting frame fixing plate, a cutter protecting shell, a feeding box, a baffle plate, a mounting frame, a first collecting box, a second cutter shaft, a second cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel belt pulley, a first rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel, a first cutter shaft, a first cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel belt pulley, a fan mounting frame, a collector, a fan and a collector mounting rod, wherein the second cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cutter shaft, the second cutter is fixedly arranged on the second cutter shaft, the second rotating wheel belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cutter shaft, the first cutter is fixedly arranged on a first cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating wheel shaft, the first rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter shaft, a second cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel shaft and a second rotating wheel shaft are all arranged on a mounting frame through bearings, the cutter protective shell is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting frame fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the first collecting box is arranged below the first rotating wheel, the second collecting box is arranged below the second rotating wheel, the collector mounting rod is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the collector mounting rod is positioned below the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the collector is fixedly arranged on the collector mounting rod, the fan mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame fixing plate, the fan mounting frame is located below the collector, the fan is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the fan is placed in the collector in a matched mode, and the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame.
The bottom of the feeding box is provided with material leaking ports, the feeding box is provided with arc-shaped baffles, and the number of the material leaking ports is the same as that of the first rotating wheels and the second rotating wheels.
The collector have arc, filter screen, lead fruit board, collection wind ware and filter, the arc install on the collector, lead the fruit board and install the inside at the collector, the filter screen be located lead the fruit board, collection wind ware be located the lower extreme of collector, the filter be located collection wind ware, the filter with lead and equally divide and distribute the through-hole on the fruit board.
The second runner by first runner dish, second runner dish, spacing piece, rubber arch, spacing semicircular groove, hold fruit groove and cutter seam and constitute, second runner dish and first runner dish fixed mounting together, hold fruit groove equipartition on the circumference of first runner dish and second runner dish, spacing piece fixed mounting that blocks hold the side in fruit groove, spacing semicircular groove be located below the spacing piece that blocks, rubber arch be located spacing semicircular groove, first runner dish and second runner dish in the middle of form the cutter groove.
The first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are identical in structure, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are opposite, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel rotate towards the outer side direction, namely the second rotating wheel rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating wheel rotates clockwise, but the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel rotate along the direction shown in the attached drawing 8, the second cutter rotates anticlockwise, the first cutter rotates clockwise, and the speeds of the first cutter and the second cutter are larger than the rotating speeds of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.
The first rotating wheel is close to the second rotating wheel, the feeding box is arranged above the middle position of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the lower end of the feeding box is close to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.
The first cutters are matched in the first rotating wheel, the second cutters are matched in the second rotating wheel, the number of the first cutters is the same as that of the first rotating wheel, and the number of the second cutters is the same as that of the second rotating wheel.
The device has the beneficial effects that the two rotating wheels rotating in different directions are arranged below the feeding box, so that the efficiency of the macadamia nuts entering the rotating wheels is ensured, the efficiency of opening the macadamia nuts is improved, and the time is saved; each hemispherical fruit containing groove on the rotating wheel can contain one macadamia nut, the rubber bulge in each hemispherical fruit containing groove can increase the friction force of the macadamia nuts, the baffle bulge can prevent the macadamia nuts from flying out, the macadamia nuts are fixed by using centrifugal force, and the cut can be completed after the macadamia nuts pass through the cutter along with the rotating wheel; the cutter is arranged at the same horizontal position with the rotating wheel, when the macadamia nuts rotate to the position from the highest point, the macadamia nuts have a falling trend under the action of gravity, so that better opening can be facilitated, the macadamia nuts after opening are easier to fall due to the gravity and the lack of the blockage of the cutter, the opening work of the macadamia nuts is more efficiently completed, the macadamia nuts after opening all have a centrifugal trend in the process of reaching the position right at the front end of the rotating wheel, the macadamia nuts are easy to take out in the process, and the macadamia nuts are sucked out from the bottommost part of the rotating wheel by using the collector; the collector utilizes the fan to produce the negative pressure, makes hawaii fruit more easily throw away the runner to get into the collecting box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present invention with the baffles removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention, cut open at an intermediate position;
FIG. 6 is a top view of the feed cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a feed cassette of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the rotor of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a side view of the wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the collector of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a side view of the collector of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a bottom view of the collector of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of a fan according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a mounting rack connecting rod, 2, a cutter protecting shell, 3, a feeding box, 301, an arc baffle, 302, a material leakage port, 4, a baffle, 5, a mounting rack, 6, a first collecting box, 7, a second collecting box, 8, a second cutter, 9, a second cutter shaft, 10, a second cutter belt pulley, 11, a second runner, 1101, a first runner disc, 1102, a second runner disc, 1103, a limit block, 1104, a rubber bulge, 1105, a limit semicircular groove, 1106, a fruit containing groove, 1107, a cutter seam, 12, a second runner shaft, 13, a first runner belt pulley, 14, a first runner shaft, 15, a first runner, 16, a first cutter shaft, 17, a first cutter, 18, a first cutter belt pulley, 19, a second runner belt pulley, 20, a fan mounting rack, 21, a collector, 2101, an arc plate, 2102, a filter screen, 2103, a fruit guide plate, 2104, a wind collector, 2105, Filter, 22, fan, 23, collector installation pole.
Detailed Description
A Hawaii fruit opening method is characterized by comprising a mounting frame fixing plate 1, a cutter protecting shell 2, a feeding box 3, a baffle plate 4, a mounting frame 5, a first collecting box 6, a second collecting box 7, a second cutter 8, a second cutter shaft 9, a second cutter belt pulley 10, a second rotating wheel 11, a second rotating wheel shaft 12, a first rotating wheel belt pulley 13, a first rotating wheel shaft 14, a first rotating wheel 15, a first cutter shaft 16, a first cutter 17, a first cutter belt pulley 18, a second rotating wheel belt pulley 19, a fan mounting frame 20, a collector 21, a fan 22 and a collector mounting rod 23, wherein the second cutter belt pulley 10 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second cutter shaft 9, the second cutter 8 is fixedly mounted on the second cutter shaft 9, the second rotating wheel belt pulley 19 is fixedly mounted at one end of the second rotating wheel shaft 11, the second rotating wheel 10 is fixedly mounted on the second rotating wheel shaft 11, the first cutter belt pulley 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of a first cutter shaft 16, the first cutter 17 is fixedly arranged on the first cutter shaft 16, the first rotating wheel belt pulley 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating wheel shaft 14, the first rotating wheel 15 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating wheel shaft 14, the first cutter shaft 16, the second cutter shaft 9, the first rotating wheel shaft 14 and the second rotating wheel shaft 12 are all arranged on the mounting frame 5 through bearings, the cutter protection shell 2 is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the mounting frame 5, the baffle plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 5, the mounting frame fixing plate 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 5 at two sides, the first collecting box 6 is arranged below the first rotating wheel 15, the second collecting box 7 is arranged below the second rotating wheel 11, and the collector mounting rod 23 is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames 5 at two sides, the collector mounting rod 23 is positioned below the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, the collector 21 is fixedly mounted on the collector mounting rod 23, the fan mounting rack 20 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack fixing plate 1, the fan mounting rack 20 is positioned below the collector 21, the fan 22 is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting rack 20, the fan 22 is arranged in the collector 21 in a matching manner, the feeding box 3 is fixedly mounted on the mounting rack 5, the bottom of the feeding box 3 is provided with a material leakage opening 302, the feeding box is provided with an arc-shaped baffle plate 301, the number of the material leakage opening 302 is the same as that of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, the collector 21 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 2101, a filter screen 2102, a fruit guiding plate 2103, a wind collector 2104 and a filter plate 2105, the arc-shaped plate 2101 is mounted on the collector 21, and the fruit guiding plate 2103 is mounted inside the collector 21, the filter screen 2102 is positioned on the fruit guide plate 2103, the wind collector 2104 is positioned at the lower end of the collector 21, the filter screen 2105 is positioned in the wind collector 2104, through holes are uniformly distributed on the filter screen 2105 and the fruit guide plate 2103, the second rotating wheel 11 is composed of a first rotating wheel disc 1101, a second rotating wheel disc 1102, a limiting stop block 1103, rubber protrusions 1104, a limiting semicircular groove 1105, a fruit containing groove 1106 and a cutter seam 1107, the second rotating wheel disc 1102 and the first rotating wheel disc 1101 are fixedly installed together, the fruit containing groove is uniformly distributed on the circumferences of the first rotating wheel disc 1101 and the second rotating wheel disc 1102, the limiting stop block 1103 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fruit containing groove 1106, the limiting semicircular groove 1105 is positioned below the limiting stop block 1103, the rubber protrusions 1104 are positioned in the limiting semicircular groove 1105, a cutter groove 1107 is formed between the first rotating wheel disc 1101 and the second rotating wheel disc 1102, the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 have the same structure, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 are opposite, the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 both rotate in the outward direction, namely the second rotating wheel 11 rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating wheel 15 rotates clockwise, but the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 both rotate in the direction shown in figure 8, the second cutter 8 rotates anticlockwise, the first cutter 17 rotates clockwise, the speeds of the first cutter 17 and the second cutter 8 are both greater than the rotating speeds of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, the first rotating wheel 15 is close to the second rotating wheel 11, the feeding box 3 is installed above the middle position of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, the lower end of the feeding box 3 is close to the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, the first cutters 17 are matched in the first rotating wheel 15, the second cutters 8 are matched in the second rotating wheel 11, the number of the first cutters 17 is the same as that of the first rotating wheel 15, and the number of the second cutters 8 is the same as that of the second rotating wheel 11;
and comprises the following steps:
(1) the power device is turned on, so that the first cutter 17, the second cutter 8, the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 rotate;
(2) starting the fan 22;
(3) the macadamia nuts are poured into the feeding box 3, and the macadamia nuts in the feeding box 3 enter the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel through the material leakage port 302 of the feeding box 3;
(4) the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 respectively drive the macadamia nuts to pass through the first cutter 17 and the second cutter 8, and opening work is completed;
(5) the opened hawaii fruits are collected in the first collecting tank 6 and the second collecting tank 7 while passing through the collector 21.
A Hawaii fruit opening device is composed of a mounting frame fixing plate 1, a cutter protecting shell 2, a feeding box 3, a baffle plate 4, a mounting frame 5, a first collecting box 6, a second collecting box 7, a second cutter 8, a second cutter shaft 9, a second cutter belt pulley 10, a second rotating wheel 11, a second rotating wheel shaft 12, a first rotating wheel belt pulley 13, a first rotating wheel shaft 14, a first rotating wheel 15, a first cutter shaft 16, a first cutter 17, a first cutter belt pulley 18, a second rotating wheel belt pulley 19, a fan mounting frame 20, a collector 21, a fan 22 and a collector mounting rod 23, wherein the second cutter belt pulley 10 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cutter shaft 9, the second cutter 8 is fixedly arranged on the second cutter shaft 9, the second rotating wheel belt pulley 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the second rotating wheel shaft 11, the second rotating wheel 10 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating wheel shaft 11, the first cutter belt pulley 18 is fixedly arranged at one end of a first cutter shaft 16, the first cutter 17 is fixedly arranged on the first cutter shaft 16, the first rotating wheel belt pulley 13 is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating wheel shaft 14, the first rotating wheel 15 is fixedly arranged on the first rotating wheel shaft 14, the first cutter shaft 16, the second cutter shaft 9, the first rotating wheel shaft 14 and the second rotating wheel shaft 12 are all arranged on the mounting frame 5 through bearings, the cutter protection shell 2 is fixedly arranged at the side surface of the mounting frame 5, the baffle plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 5, the mounting frame fixing plate 1 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the mounting frame 5 at two sides, the first collecting box 6 is arranged below the first rotating wheel 15, the second collecting box 7 is arranged below the second rotating wheel 11, and the collector mounting rod 23 is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames 5 at two sides, collector installation pole 23 be located first runner 15 and second runner 11 below, collector 21 fixed mounting on collector installation pole 23, fan mounting bracket 20 fixed mounting on mounting bracket fixed plate 1, fan mounting bracket 20 be located the below of collector 21, fan 22 fixed mounting on fan mounting bracket 20, fan 22 cooperate and place in collector 21, pay-off box 3 fixed mounting on mounting bracket 5.
The bottom of the feeding box 3 is provided with material leaking openings 302, the feeding box 3 is provided with arc-shaped baffles 301, and the number of the material leaking openings 302 is the same as that of the first rotating wheels 15 and the second rotating wheels 11.
The collector 21 is provided with an arc-shaped plate 2101, a filter screen 2102, a fruit guiding plate 2103, an air collector 2104 and a filter plate 2105, wherein the arc-shaped plate 2101 is arranged on the collector 21, the fruit guiding plate 2103 is arranged in the collector 21, the filter screen 2102 is arranged on the fruit guiding plate 2103, the air collector 2104 is arranged at the lower end of the collector 21, the filter plate 2105 is arranged in the air collector 2104, and through holes are uniformly distributed on the filter plate 2105 and the fruit guiding plate 2103.
The second runner 11 is composed of a first runner disc 1101, a second runner disc 1102, a limiting blocking block 1103, a rubber protrusion 1104, a limiting semicircular groove 1105, a fruit containing groove 1106 and a cutter slot 1107, wherein the second runner disc 1102 and the first runner disc 1101 are fixedly installed together, the fruit containing grooves are uniformly distributed on the circumferences of the first runner disc 1101 and the second runner disc 1102, the limiting blocking block 1103 is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fruit containing groove 1106, the limiting semicircular groove 1105 is located below the limiting blocking block 1103, the rubber protrusion 1104 is located in the limiting semicircular groove 1105, and the cutter slot 1107 is formed between the first runner disc 1101 and the second runner disc 1102.
The structure of the first rotating wheel 15 is the same as that of the second rotating wheel 11, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 are opposite, the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 rotate in the outer side direction, namely the second rotating wheel 11 rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating wheel 15 rotates clockwise, but the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11 rotate in the directions shown in the attached drawing 8, the second cutter rotates anticlockwise, the first cutter 17 rotates clockwise, and the speeds of the first cutter 17 and the second cutter 8 are larger than the rotating speeds of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11.
The first rotating wheel 15 is close to the second rotating wheel 11, the feeding box 3 is installed above the middle position of the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11, and the lower end of the feeding box 3 is close to the first rotating wheel 15 and the second rotating wheel 11.
The first cutters 17 are matched in the first rotating wheel 15, the second cutters 8 are matched in the second rotating wheel 11, the number of the first cutters 17 is the same as that of the first rotating wheel 15, and the number of the second cutters 8 is the same as that of the second rotating wheel 11.
When the device is in use, utilize power device, make first cutter 17, second cutter 8, first runner 15 and second runner 11 rotate according to prescribed direction, speed like motor or fuel oil machine, start fan 22, then pour the hawaii fruit into feeding box 3, the hawaii fruit in feeding box 3 enters into first runner 15 and second runner 11 through the drain 302 of feeding box 3, first runner 15 and second runner 11 drive the hawaii fruit respectively and pass through first cutter 17, second cutter 8, accomplish the opening work, the hawaii fruit after the opening is collected in first collecting box 6 and second collecting box 7 when the collector 21.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments described above without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A macadamia nut opening method is characterized by comprising the following steps: the Hawaii fruit opening device comprises a mounting frame fixing plate, a cutter protecting shell, a feeding box, a baffle plate, a mounting frame, a first collecting box, a second cutter shaft, a second cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel belt pulley, a first rotating wheel shaft, a first rotating wheel, a first cutter shaft, a first cutter belt pulley, a second rotating wheel belt pulley, a fan mounting frame, a collector, a fan and a collector mounting rod, wherein the second cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cutter shaft, the second cutter is fixedly arranged on the second cutter shaft, the second rotating wheel belt pulley is fixedly arranged on one end of the second rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cutter, the first cutter is fixedly arranged on a first cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel belt wheel is fixedly arranged at one end of a first rotating wheel shaft, the first rotating wheel is fixedly arranged on the first rotating wheel shaft, the first cutter shaft, a second cutter shaft, the first rotating wheel shaft and a second rotating wheel shaft are all arranged on a mounting frame through bearings, the cutter protective shell is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, a mounting frame fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the first collecting box is arranged below the first rotating wheel, the second collecting box is arranged below the second rotating wheel, the collector mounting rod is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames on the two sides, the collector mounting rod is positioned below the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the collector is fixedly arranged on the collector mounting rod, the fruit guide device comprises a fan mounting frame, a collector, a feeding box, a fruit guide plate, an air collector, a fruit guide plate, an arc-shaped baffle plate, a fan mounting frame, a mounting frame fixing plate, a fan mounting frame, a fan mounting frame, a feeding box, a filter plate, a fruit guide plate and a fan, wherein the fan mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame fixing plate, the fan is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the fan is arranged on the fan mounting frame in a matching manner, the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a material leakage port, the feeding box is provided with the arc-shaped baffle plate, the material leakage port is the same as the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel in number, the collector is provided with the arc-shaped plate, the fruit, the second rotating wheel is composed of a first rotating wheel disc, a second rotating wheel disc, a limiting stop block, rubber bulges, a limiting semicircular groove, fruit containing grooves and cutter seams, the second rotating wheel disc and the first rotating wheel disc are fixedly installed together, the fruit containing grooves are uniformly distributed on the circumferences of the first rotating wheel disc and the second rotating wheel disc, the limiting stop block is fixedly installed on the side surface of the fruit containing groove, the limiting semicircular groove is located below the limiting stop block, the rubber bulges are located in the limiting semicircular groove, cutter grooves are formed between the first rotating wheel disc and the second rotating wheel disc, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel have the same structure, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are opposite, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel both rotate towards the outer side direction, namely the second rotating wheel rotates anticlockwise, the first rotating wheel rotates clockwise, the first rotating wheel is close to the second rotating wheel, the feeding box is arranged above the middle position of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the lower end of the feeding box is close to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel,
and comprises the following steps:
(1) turning on a power device to enable the first cutter, the second cutter, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel to rotate according to the specified direction and speed;
(2) starting a fan;
(3) pouring the macadamia nuts into a feeding box, and feeding the macadamia nuts in the feeding box into the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel through a material leakage opening of the feeding box;
(4) the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel respectively drive the macadamia nuts to pass through the first cutter and the second cutter 8, and the opening work is finished;
(5) the Hawaii fruits after opening are collected in the first collecting box and the second collecting box when passing through the collector.
2. The macadamia nut opening method of claim 1, wherein: the first cutters are matched in the first rotating wheel, the second cutters are matched in the second rotating wheel, the number of the first cutters is the same as that of the first rotating wheel, and the number of the second cutters is the same as that of the second rotating wheel.
3. The utility model provides a hawaii fruit opening device, is by the mounting bracket fixed plate, the cutter protective housing, the pay-off box, the baffle, the mounting bracket, first collecting box, the second cutter, second cutter axle, second cutter belt pulley, the second runner axle, first runner belt pulley, first runner axle, first cutter belt pulley, second runner belt pulley, the fan mounting bracket, the collector, fan and collector installation pole are constituteed, its characterized in that: the second cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second cutter shaft, the second cutter is fixedly arranged on the second cutter shaft, the second runner belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the second runner shaft, the second runner is fixedly arranged on the second runner shaft, the first cutter belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first cutter shaft, the first cutter is fixedly arranged on the first cutter shaft, the first runner belt pulley is fixedly arranged at one end of the first runner shaft, the first runner is fixedly arranged on the first runner shaft, the first cutter shaft, the second cutter shaft, the first runner shaft and the second runner shaft are all arranged on the mounting frame through bearings, the cutter protective shell is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the mounting frame, the baffle is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame, and the mounting frame fixing plate is fixedly arranged between the mounting frames at the two sides, the first collecting box is placed below the first rotating wheel, the second collecting box is placed below the second rotating wheel, the collector mounting rod is fixedly mounted between the mounting frames on the two sides, the collector mounting rod is located below the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, the collector is fixedly mounted on the collector mounting rod, the fan mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame fixing plate, the fan mounting frame is located below the collector, the fan is fixedly mounted on the fan mounting frame, the fan is placed in the collector in a matched mode, and the feeding box is fixedly mounted on the mounting frames;
the second runner by first runner dish, second runner dish, spacing piece, rubber arch, spacing semicircular groove, hold fruit groove and cutter seam and constitute, second runner dish and first runner dish fixed mounting together, hold fruit groove equipartition on the circumference of first runner dish and second runner dish, spacing piece fixed mounting that blocks hold the side in fruit groove, spacing semicircular groove be located below the spacing piece that blocks, rubber arch be located spacing semicircular groove, first runner dish and second runner dish in the middle of form the cutter groove.
4. The macadamia nut opening device of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the feeding box is provided with material leaking ports, the feeding box is provided with arc-shaped baffles, and the number of the material leaking ports is the same as that of the first rotating wheels and the second rotating wheels.
5. The macadamia nut opening device of claim 3, wherein: the collector have arc, filter screen, lead fruit board, collection wind ware and filter, the arc install on the collector, lead the fruit board and install the inside at the collector, the filter screen be located lead the fruit board, collection wind ware be located the lower extreme of collector, the filter be located collection wind ware, the filter with lead and equally divide and distribute the through-hole on the fruit board.
6. The macadamia nut opening device of claim 3, wherein: the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are identical in structure, the installation directions of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are opposite, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel rotate towards the outer side direction, namely the second rotating wheel rotates anticlockwise, and the first rotating wheel rotates clockwise.
7. The macadamia nut opening device of claim 3, wherein: the first rotating wheel is close to the second rotating wheel, the feeding box is arranged above the middle position of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the lower end of the feeding box is close to the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel.
8. The macadamia nut opening device of claim 3, wherein: the first cutters are matched in the first rotating wheel, the second cutters are matched in the second rotating wheel, the number of the first cutters is the same as that of the first rotating wheel, and the number of the second cutters is the same as that of the second rotating wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314941.7A CN109090630B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Hawaii fruit opening device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314941.7A CN109090630B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Hawaii fruit opening device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109090630A CN109090630A (en) | 2018-12-28 |
| CN109090630B true CN109090630B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811314941.7A Active CN109090630B (en) | 2018-11-06 | 2018-11-06 | Hawaii fruit opening device |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109090630B (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112493499A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-16 | 昆明理工大学 | Inclined guide groove type spiral macadamia nut tapping machine |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070062381A1 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2007-03-22 | Machine Design Incorporated | High production nutcracking apparatus having pivotally mounted protective hood |
| CN201205720Y (en) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-03-11 | 湖南老爹农业科技开发股份有限公司 | Directional slicing apparatus |
| CN102028296A (en) * | 2009-09-25 | 2011-04-27 | 王玉华 | Chestnut tapping machine |
| CN201536609U (en) * | 2009-11-09 | 2010-08-04 | 卢春贵 | Nut crusher |
| CN205685402U (en) * | 2016-06-06 | 2016-11-16 | 余朝炳 | A kind of wide-angle groover of Hawaii nut |
| CN106473167B (en) * | 2016-11-21 | 2018-08-10 | 李长河 | Self-positioning pre-breaking shell spiral in the same direction is classified flexible walnut extruding shell-cracking kernel-taking device certainly |
| CN108576846B (en) * | 2018-03-26 | 2020-01-21 | 沈忠武 | Chinese chestnut cutting device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210531 Address after: 312030 No.17 Jiangtao village, Yangxunqiao street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Shaoxing misu Machinery Equipment Co.,Ltd. Address before: 252871 Dongxiao village, zhaozhaizi Town, Gaotang County, Liaocheng City, Shandong Province Applicant before: Li Guoxing |
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