CN109089537B - Agricultural aquatic plant reaping apparatus - Google Patents
Agricultural aquatic plant reaping apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109089537B CN109089537B CN201810793204.3A CN201810793204A CN109089537B CN 109089537 B CN109089537 B CN 109089537B CN 201810793204 A CN201810793204 A CN 201810793204A CN 109089537 B CN109089537 B CN 109089537B
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- box
- soil breaking
- motor
- welded
- floating platform
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 138
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005188 flotation Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 20
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D44/00—Harvesting of underwater plants, e.g. harvesting of seaweed
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an agricultural machine device, in particular to an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device which comprises a movable box, a soil breaking box, a floating platform motor, a floating platform belt, a conveying box motor, a cleaning box, a hose, a conveying box, a lifting box and a collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an agricultural machine device, in particular to an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device.
Background
Aquatic plant and crops reap and collect to be a very important problem, current aquatic plant's reap and use the manual work to wear the waterproof clothing to reap the collection in pond or water under as giving first place to when collecting, the manual work is reaped and is collected the work progress and slowly and can not be touched the rhizome of aquatic plant and crops and destroy the fruit of results easily when reaping, and operating personnel launch and reap that the body temperature can be sharp decline and can lead to the fact harm to reaping personnel's health when air temperature is lower, need a large amount of manual works to reap when reaping and caused very big waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention relates to an agricultural machine device, in particular to an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device. Can solve current aquatic plant's reap and use the manual work to wear waterproof clothing down to pond or water and reap the collection when collecting, the manual work is reaped and is collected the work progress slow and can not touch the rhizome of aquatic plant and crops and destroy the problem of the fruit of results easily when reaping, can also solve when temperature is lower operating personnel launch and reap that the decline that the body temperature can be sharp can lead to the fact harm to reaping personnel's health, and need a large amount of manual works to reap the problem that has caused very big waste when reaping.
The invention relates to an agricultural machine device, in particular to an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device which comprises a movable box, a soil breaking box, a floating platform motor, a floating platform belt, a conveying box motor, a cleaning box, a hose, a conveying box, a lifting box and a collecting box.
The upper end of removal case is provided with the spacing base of flotation stage, the flotation stage water inlet, the flotation stage support arm, the flotation stage belt pulley, dehydration passageway, the linkage belt, the wheel base, the wheel, the flabellum of dialling, the inside welding of removal case has the spacing base of flotation stage, the upper end welding of flotation stage has the flotation stage water inlet, the inside of flotation stage sets up to hollow structure, the upper end welding of flotation stage has the flotation stage support arm, the upper end welding of flotation stage support arm has the flotation stage belt pulley, the inside of removal case rotates there is the flotation stage belt pulley, the inside of the spacing base of flotation stage is provided with the dehydration passageway, the upper end of flotation stage belt pulley is provided with the linkage belt, the upper end welding of removal case has the wheel base, the upper end rotation of wheel.
The upper end of the soil breaking box is provided with a soil breaking box rotating shaft, a soil breaking box spiral fan blade, a soil breaking cone, a soil breaking box slide rail, a soil breaking box slide block, a soil breaking box motor base, a soil breaking motor, a gear ring support column, a fan-shaped gear belt, a fan-shaped gear motor, a partition plate and a filter plate, the upper end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft is welded with the soil breaking box spiral fan blade, the lower end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft is welded with the soil breaking cone, the soil breaking box slide rail is arranged inside the soil breaking box, the upper end of the soil breaking box slide rail is provided with the soil breaking box slide block in a sliding manner, the upper end of the soil breaking box slide block is welded with the soil breaking box motor base, the upper end of the soil breaking box motor base is provided with the soil breaking motor, the upper end of the soil breaking motor is connected with the soil breaking box rotating shaft, the gear ring is welded at the upper, the upper end meshing of sector gear has the ring gear, and sector gear's upper end is provided with sector gear belt, and broken soil box's internal weld has the baffle, is fixed with sector gear motor on the baffle, and sector gear motor's upper end is provided with the belt pulley, and sector gear motor belt pulley's upper end is provided with sector gear belt, and broken soil box's internal weld has the filter.
The upper end of wasing the case is provided with water filling port, washs roller, water stirring plate, fine hair brush, delivery port, and the upper end welding of wasing the case has the water filling port, and the inside of wasing the case rotates has the washing roller, and the upper end welding of wasing the roller has the water stirring plate, and the upper end of water stirring plate is fixed with the fine hair brush, and the left end welding of wasing the case has the delivery port.
The upper end of delivery box is provided with delivery box axis of rotation, delivery box helical fan, delivery box belt pulley, delivery box pan feeding mouth, and the inside of delivery box is rotated and is had the delivery box axis of rotation, and the welding of the upper end of delivery box axis of rotation has delivery box helical fan, and the last key-type of delivery box axis of rotation has the delivery box belt pulley, and the welding of the upper end of delivery box has the delivery box pan feeding mouth.
The upper end of lift case is provided with the lift case motor, the lift case belt, lift case sector gear, the lift case slide, the lift case spring, the lift case telescopic link, the lift case slider, the rack board, the inside of lift case is fixed with the lift case motor, the upper end of lift case motor is provided with the belt pulley, the upper end of lift case motor belt pulley is provided with the lift case belt, the inside of lift case rotates there is the lift case sector gear, the upper end of lift case sector gear is provided with the lift case belt, the inside of lift case is provided with the lift case slide, the inside of lift case slide is provided with the lift case spring, the inside slip of lift case slide has the lift case slider, the upper end welding of lift case slider has the lift case telescopic link, the upper end welding of lift case telescopic link has the rack.
The upper end of collecting box is provided with the collecting box motor, the collecting box axis of rotation, the rotation circle, the collecting plate slider, the collecting plate spout, the net alternately, the inside of collecting box is fixed with the collecting box motor, the upper end of collecting box motor is connected with the collecting box axis of rotation, the last end key-type of collecting box axis of rotation has the rotation circle, the upper end welding of rotation circle has the collecting plate, the upper end welding of collecting plate has the collecting plate slider, the lower extreme of collecting plate is provided with the collecting plate spout, the upper end of collecting plate spout slides there is the collecting plate slider, the upper end welding.
The left end welding of removal case has broken soil box, the upper end of removal case is fixed with the flotation pontoon motor, the upper end of flotation pontoon motor is provided with the belt pulley, the upper end of flotation pontoon motor belt pulley is provided with the flotation pontoon belt, the upper end of flotation pontoon motor is fixed with the transport case motor, the upper end of transport case motor is provided with the belt, the upper end welding of broken soil box has the washing case, the right-hand member of washing case is connected with the hose, the upper end welding of removal case has the transport case, the upper end of transport case is connected with the hose, the upper end of transport case belt pulley is provided with transport case motor belt, the upper end welding of removal case has the cage, the upper end welding of cage.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the number of the water stirring plates and the number of the fluff brushes of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device are six.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the rotation shaft of the soil breaking box, the spiral fan blades of the soil breaking box, the soil breaking cone, the soil breaking motor, the gear ring and the gear ring support column of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device share the same central line.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the moving box, the soil breaking box, the cleaning box, the conveying box, the lifting box and the collecting box of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device are made of stainless steel.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the rotating shaft of the conveying box, the spiral fan blades of the conveying box and the belt pulley of the conveying box of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device are concentric.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the floating platform belt, the linkage belt and the sector gear belt of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device are made of rubber.
The agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to an agricultural machine device, in particular to an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device. Can solve current aquatic plant's reap and use the manual work to wear waterproof clothing down to pond or water and reap the collection when collecting, the manual work is reaped and is collected the work progress slow and can not touch the rhizome of aquatic plant and crops and destroy the problem of the fruit of results easily when reaping, can also solve when temperature is lower operating personnel launch and reap that the decline that the body temperature can be sharp can lead to the fact harm to reaping personnel's health, and need a large amount of manual works to reap the problem that has caused very big waste when reaping.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mobile box structure of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a soil breaking box of the agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a cleaning tank of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a conveying box structure of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of a lift box of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a collection tank of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a collector plate structure of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of a collection plate of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a spread structure of a collecting plate of an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: a mobile box 1; a floating platform limiting base 1-1; 1-2 of a floating platform; 1-3 parts of a floating platform water inlet; a floating platform supporting arm 1-4; 1-5 parts of a floating platform belt pulley; dehydration channels 1-6; 1-7 of a linkage belt; 1-8 parts of a wheel base; 1-9 parts of wheels; 1-10 parts of water-repellent fan blades; a soil breaking box 2; a rotating shaft of the ground breaking box is 2-1; 2-2 of spiral fan blades of the soil breaking box; 2-3 of a ground breaking cone; 2-4 of a ground breaking box slideway; 2-5 of a ground breaking box sliding block; 2-6 parts of a motor base of the soil breaking box; 2-7 of a ground breaking motor; 2-8 parts of gear ring; 2-9 of a gear ring support column; 2-10 parts of sector gear; 2-11 of a sector gear belt; 2-12 of a sector gear motor; 2-13 of a clapboard; 2-14 parts of a filter plate; a floating platform motor 3; a float table belt 4; a conveying box motor 5; a cleaning tank 6; 6-1 of a water injection port; cleaning the roller 6-2; 6-3 of a water-repellent plate; 6-4 parts of a velvet brush; 6-5 of a water outlet; a hose 7; a delivery box 8; a conveying box rotating shaft 8-1; 8-2 of spiral fan blades of the conveying box; 8-3 of a conveyor belt pulley; a feeding port 8-4 of the conveying box; a lift cage 9; a lifting box motor 9-1; a lifting box belt 9-2; a sector gear 9-3 of the lifting box; 9-4 of a lifting box slideway; a lifting box spring 9-5; a telescopic rod 9-6 of the lifting box; 9-7 of a lifting box sliding block; rack plates 9-8; a collection box 10; a collection box motor 10-1; a collecting box rotating shaft 10-2; 10-3 of a rotating ring; a collection plate 10-4; collecting plate slide blocks 10-5; a collecting plate chute 10-6; cross-nets 10-7.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, and the invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device, which comprises a moving box 1, a soil breaking box 2, a floating platform motor 3, a floating platform belt 4, a conveying box motor 5, a cleaning box 6, a hose 7, a conveying box 8, a lifting box 9 and a collecting box 10, can solve current aquatic plant's reap and use the manual work to wear waterproof clothing down to pond or water and reap the collection when collecting, the manual work is reaped and is collected the work progress slow and can not touch the rhizome of aquatic plant and crops and destroy the problem of the fruit of results easily when reaping, can also solve when temperature is lower operating personnel launch and reap that the decline that the body temperature can be sharp can lead to the fact harm to reaping personnel's health, and need a large amount of manual works to reap the problem that has caused very big waste when reaping.
The upper end of the moving box 1 is provided with a floating platform limiting base 1-1, a floating platform 1-2, a floating platform water inlet 1-3, a floating platform supporting arm 1-4, a floating platform belt pulley 1-5, a dehydration channel 1-6, a linkage belt 1-7, a wheel base 1-8, a wheel 1-9 and a water poking fan blade 1-10, the floating platform limiting base 1-1 is welded inside the moving box 1, the floating platform water inlet 1-3 is welded on the upper end of the floating platform 1-2, the inside of the floating platform 1-2 is of a hollow structure, the floating platform supporting arm 1-4 is welded on the upper end of the floating platform 1-2, the floating platform belt pulley 1-5 is welded on the upper end of the floating platform supporting arm 1-4, the floating platform belt pulley 1-5 is rotated inside the moving box 1, the dehydration channel 1-6 is arranged inside the floating platform limiting base 1-1, the upper end of the floating platform belt pulley 1-5 is provided with a linkage belt 1-7, the upper end of the movable box 1 is welded with a wheel base 1-8, the upper end of the wheel base 1-8 is provided with a wheel 1-9 in a rotating mode, and the upper end of the wheel 1-9 is welded with water-stirring fan blades 1-10.
The upper end of the soil breaking box 2 is provided with a soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1, a soil breaking box spiral fan blade 2-2, a soil breaking cone 2-3, a soil breaking box slide rail 2-4, a soil breaking box slide block 2-5, a soil breaking box motor base 2-6, a soil breaking motor 2-7, a gear ring 2-8, a gear ring support column 2-9, a sector gear 2-10, a sector gear belt 2-11, a sector gear motor 2-12, a partition plate 2-13 and a filter plate 2-14, the upper end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 is welded with the soil breaking box spiral fan blade 2-2, the lower end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 is welded with the soil breaking cone 2-3, the soil breaking box slide rail 2-4 is arranged inside the soil breaking box 2, the upper end of the soil breaking box slide rail 2-4 is provided with the soil breaking box slide block 2-, the upper end of the soil breaking box sliding block 2-5 is welded with a soil breaking box motor base 2-6, the upper end of the soil breaking box motor base 2-6 is provided with a soil breaking motor 2-7, the upper end of the soil breaking motor 2-7 is connected with a soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1, the upper end of the soil breaking box motor base 2-6 is welded with a gear ring 2-8, the upper end of the gear ring 2-8 is welded with a gear ring support column 2-9, the upper end of the soil breaking box 2 is provided with a gear ring support column 2-9 in a sliding manner, a sector gear 2-10 is rotated inside the soil breaking box 2, the upper end of the sector gear 2-10 is engaged with the gear ring 2-8, the upper end of the sector gear 2-10 is provided with a sector gear belt 2-11, the inside of the soil breaking box 2 is welded with a partition plate 2-13, the upper end of the sector gear motor 2-12 is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the sector gear motor 2-12 is provided with a sector gear belt 2-11, and the inside of the soil breaking box 2 is welded with a filter plate 2-14.
The upper end of the cleaning box 6 is provided with a water injection port 6-1, a cleaning roller 6-2, a water stirring plate 6-3, a velvet brush 6-4 and a water outlet 6-5, the upper end of the cleaning box 6 is welded with the water injection port 6-1, the cleaning roller 6-2 is rotated in the cleaning box 6, the water stirring plate 6-3 is welded at the upper end of the cleaning roller 6-2, the velvet brush 6-4 is fixed at the upper end of the water stirring plate 6-3, and the water outlet 6-5 is welded at the left end of the cleaning box 6.
The upper end of the conveying box 8 is provided with a conveying box rotating shaft 8-1, a conveying box spiral fan blade 8-2, a conveying box belt pulley 8-3 and a conveying box feeding opening 8-4, the conveying box rotating shaft 8-1 rotates inside the conveying box 8, the conveying box spiral fan blade 8-2 is welded at the upper end of the conveying box rotating shaft 8-1, the conveying box belt pulley 8-3 is connected with the upper end key of the conveying box rotating shaft 8-1, and the conveying box feeding opening 8-4 is welded at the upper end of the conveying box 8.
The upper end of the lifting box 9 is provided with a lifting box motor 9-1, a lifting box belt 9-2, a lifting box sector gear 9-3, a lifting box slide 9-4, a lifting box spring 9-5, a lifting box telescopic rod 9-6, a lifting box slide block 9-7 and a rack plate 9-8, the inside of the lifting box 9 is fixed with the lifting box motor 9-1, the upper end of the lifting box motor 9-1 is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the lifting box motor 9-1 belt pulley is provided with the lifting box belt 9-2, the inside of the lifting box 9 is rotated with the lifting box sector gear 9-3, the upper end of the lifting box sector gear 9-3 is provided with the lifting box belt 9-2, the inside of the lifting box 9 is provided with the lifting box slide 9-4, the inside of the lifting box slide 9-4 is provided with the lifting box spring 9-5, a lifting box sliding block 9-7 slides inside the lifting box sliding rail 9-4, a lifting box telescopic rod 9-6 is welded at the upper end of the lifting box sliding block 9-7, and a rack plate 9-8 is welded at the upper end of the lifting box telescopic rod 9-6.
The upper end of the collecting box 10 is provided with a collecting box motor 10-1, a collecting box rotating shaft 10-2, a rotating ring 10-3, a collecting plate 10-4, a collecting plate sliding block 10-5, a collecting plate sliding groove 10-6 and a cross net 10-7, the collecting box motor 10-1 is fixed inside the collecting box 10, the upper end of the collecting box motor 10-1 is connected with the collecting box rotating shaft 10-2, the upper end of the collecting box rotating shaft 10-2 is connected with the rotating ring 10-3 in a key mode, the upper end of the rotating ring 10-3 is welded with the collecting plate 10-4, the upper end of the collecting plate 10-4 is welded with the collecting plate sliding block 10-5, the lower end of the collecting plate 10-4 is provided with the collecting plate sliding groove 10-6, the upper end of the collecting plate, the upper end of the collecting plate 10-4 is welded with a cross net 10-7.
The left end of the movable box 1 is welded with a soil breaking box 2, the upper end of the movable box 1 is fixed with a floating platform motor 3, the upper end of the floating platform motor 3 is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the belt pulley of the floating platform motor 3 is provided with a floating platform belt 4, the upper end of the floating platform motor 3 is fixed with a conveying box motor 5, the upper end of the conveying box motor 5 is provided with a belt, the upper end of the soil breaking box 2 is welded with a cleaning box 6, the right end of the cleaning box 6 is connected with a hose 7, the upper end of the movable box 1 is welded with a conveying box 8, the upper end of the conveying box 8 is connected with the hose 7, the upper end of the conveying box belt pulley 8-3 is provided with a conveying box motor 5 belt, the upper end of the movable.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, in which six water-repellent plates 6-3 and six lint brushes 6-4 are provided.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, wherein the rotation shaft 2-1 of the soil breaking box, the helical blades 2-2 of the soil breaking box, the soil breaking cone 2-3, the soil breaking motor 2-7, the gear ring 2-8 and the gear ring support post 2-9 are concentric.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, and the moving box 1, the soil breaking box 2, the cleaning box 6, the conveying box 8, the lifting box 9, and the collecting box 10 are made of stainless steel.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10, and the present embodiment will further describe the first embodiment in which the conveyor box rotating shaft 8-1, the conveyor box helical blade 8-2 and the conveyor box pulley 8-3 are concentric.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, and 10, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, wherein the float belt 4, the interlocking belts 1 to 7, and the sector gear belts 2 to 11 are made of rubber.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
an agricultural aquatic plant harvesting device is characterized in that a tractor drives a device to move forwards to the side of a pond, a floating platform motor 3 rotates to drive a floating platform belt 4 to rotate, the floating platform belt 4 rotates to drive floating platform belt pulleys 1-5 to rotate, the floating platform belt pulleys 1-5 rotate to drive a linkage belt 1-7 to rotate, the linkage belt 1-7 rotates to drive other floating platform belt pulleys 1-5 to rotate, the floating platform belt pulleys 1-5 rotate to drive floating platform support arms 1-4 to rotate, the floating platform support arms 1-4 rotate to drive floating platforms 1-2 to rotate, the floating platforms 1-2 rotate downwards to the lower end of a movable box 1, the device pushes water downwards, the movable box 1 is driven to float on the pond by the buoyancy effect of the floating platforms 1-2, then wheels 1-9 are driven to rotate by the rotation of a motor, and blades 1-10 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the wheels 1-9, the water stirring fan blades 1-10 rotate to stir water to generate thrust to enable the device to move forwards or backwards, the wheels 1-9 rotate to drive the water stirring fan blades 1-10 to rotate to realize amphibious use of the device, the wheels 1-9 can rotate on the land, when the floating height of the device in water needs to be adjusted, water is injected into the floating platform 1-2 through the floating platform water inlets 1-3 to enable the moving box 1 to sink to reduce the height, water in the floating platform 1-2 is pumped out to improve the height of the moving box 1, the soil breaking motor 2-7 rotates to drive the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 to rotate, the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 rotates to drive the soil breaking box spiral fan blades 2-2 to rotate, the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 rotates to drive the soil breaking cone 2-3 to rotate, and the sector gear motor 2-12 rotates to drive the sector gear belt 2-11 to rotate, the fan-shaped gear belt 2-11 rotates to drive the fan-shaped gear 2-10 to rotate clockwise, the fan-shaped gear 2-10 rotates clockwise to drive the meshed gear ring 2-8 to move downwards, the gear ring 2-8 moves downwards to drive the soil breaking box motor base 2-6 to move downwards, the soil breaking box motor base 2-6 moves downwards to drive the soil breaking box sliding block 2-5 to slide downwards at the upper end of the soil breaking box slideway 2-4, the soil breaking box motor base 2-6 moves downwards to drive the soil breaking motor 2-7 to move downwards, the soil breaking motor 2-7 moves downwards to drive the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 to move downwards, the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 moves downwards to drive the soil breaking cone 2-3 to move downwards to penetrate into soil in the pond and rotate at the same time, the soil breaking box spiral fan blade 2-2 rotates to generate centrifugal force to stir soil to loosen the soil so that the roots and rhizomes of aquatic plants are separated from the soil and float at the upper, when the sector gear 2-10 rotates clockwise to separate from the right end of the gear ring 2-8 and is meshed with the left end of the gear ring 2-8, the gear ring 2-8 moves upwards to drive the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 to move upwards and separate from soil, the sector gear 2-10 continuously rotates to drive the soil breaking box rotating shaft 2-1 to reciprocate up and down, so that the soil breaking box spiral fan blade 2-2 and the soil breaking cone 2-3 continuously separate the roots and stems of aquatic plants from soil and float on the upper end of the water surface, the gear ring support column 2-9 plays a role of supporting and limiting the gear ring support column 2-9, the soil breaking box spiral fan blade 2-2 rotates to stir the roots and stems of the aquatic plants to throw part of the broken roots and stems of the aquatic plants into the soil breaking box 2 through the filter plate 2-14, the rootstocks of aquatic plants are prevented from being wound on the upper end of a rotating shaft 2-1 of the soil breaking box to damage a soil breaking motor 2-7, a collecting box motor 10-1 rotates to drive a collecting box rotating shaft 10-2 to rotate, the collecting box rotating shaft 10-2 rotates to drive a rotating ring 10-3 to rotate, the rotating ring 10-3 rotates to drive a collecting plate 10-4 to rotate, the collecting plate 10-4 rotates to drive a collecting plate sliding block 10-5 to slide in a collecting plate sliding groove 10-6 at the lower end, when the collecting plate sliding block 10-5 slides to the edge of the collecting plate sliding groove 10-6, the next collecting plate 10-4 is driven to rotate to complete unfolding, when the collecting plate 10-4 is unfolded, the inside of water immersed in the pond is driven to rotate by a lifting box motor 9-1 to drive a lifting box belt 9-2, the belt 9-2 of the lifting box rotates to drive the sector gear 9-3 of the lifting box to rotate anticlockwise, the sector gear 9-3 of the lifting box rotates anticlockwise to drive the meshed rack plate 9-8 to move upwards, the rack plate 9-8 moves upwards to drive the telescopic rod 9-6 of the lifting box to move upwards, the telescopic rod 9-6 of the lifting box moves upwards to drive the slide block 9-7 of the lifting box to slide upwards along the track of the slide way 9-4 of the lifting box, the telescopic rod 9-6 of the lifting box moves upwards to drive the collecting box 10 to move upwards, the collecting box 10 moves upwards to drive the collecting plate 10-4 to lift up aquatic plants, water falls back into the pond through the cross net 10-7, the telescopic rod 9-6 of the lifting box drives the slide block 9-7 of the lifting box to slide upwards along the track of the slide way 9-4 of the lifting box and simultaneously compresses, the lifting box slideway 9-4 has radian, the collecting plate 10-4 is turned anticlockwise through the limiting action of the radian of the lifting box slideway 9-4 to dump aquatic plants fished up at the upper end of the collecting plate 10-4 into the conveying box feed inlet 8-4, when the lifting box sector gear 9-3 rotates and is meshed with the rack plate 9-8 separately, the lifting box slide block 9-7 slides downwards along the track of the lifting box slideway 9-4 under the action of the acting force of the lifting box spring 9-5 and the gravity of the lifting box telescopic rod 9-6 to complete resetting for next fishing, the aquatic plants in the conveying box feed inlet 8-4 fall into the conveying box 8, the conveying box motor 5 rotates to drive the conveying box belt pulley 8-3 to rotate, the conveying box belt pulley 8-3 rotates to drive the conveying box rotating shaft 8-1 to rotate, the conveying box rotating shaft 8-1 rotates to drive the conveying box spiral fan blade 8-2 to rotate, the conveying box spiral fan blade 8-2 rotates to drive the aquatic plants inside to rotate, residual water on the upper ends of the aquatic plants is thrown out and discharged into a pond through the dehydration channel 1-6, meanwhile, the conveying box spiral fan blade 8-2 rotates to push the aquatic plants to move upwards and push the aquatic plants into the cleaning box 6 through the hose 7, clear water is injected into the cleaning box 6 through the water injection port 6-1, the cleaning roller 6-2 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the cleaning roller 6-2 rotates to drive the water stirring plate 6-3 to rotate, the water stirring plate 6-3 rotates to drive the water and the aquatic plants to rotate together, so that the lint brush 6-4 brushes residual sludge on the upper ends of the aquatic plants, and then sewage is discharged into the pond through the water outlet 6-5, rinse clean aquatic plant and stay and deposit in the inside of wasing case 6, use the manual work to mainly wear the waterproof clothing and descend pond or water and reap the collection when having solved current aquatic plant's harvesting collection, the manual work is reaped and is collected the problem that the rhizome of job schedule is slow and can't not touch aquatic plant and crops destroys the fruit of results easily when reaping, can also solve when temperature is lower operating personnel offal and reap that the body temperature can be sharp decline can lead to the fact harm to reaping personnel's health, and need a large amount of manual works to reap the problem that has caused very big waste when reaping.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural aquatic plant reaping apparatus, includes removal case (1), broken ground case (2), floating platform motor (3), floating platform belt (4), transport box motor (5), washs case (6), hose (7), transport box (8), cage (9), collecting box (10), its characterized in that: the upper end of the moving box (1) is provided with a floating platform limiting base (1-1), a floating platform (1-2), a floating platform water inlet (1-3), a floating platform supporting arm (1-4), a floating platform belt pulley (1-5), a dehydration channel (1-6), a linkage belt (1-7), a wheel base (1-8), wheels (1-9) and water stirring fan blades (1-10), the floating platform limiting base (1-1) is welded inside the moving box (1), the floating platform water inlet (1-3) is welded at the upper end of the floating platform (1-2), the floating platform (1-2) is arranged inside a hollow structure, the floating platform supporting arm (1-4) is welded at the upper end of the floating platform supporting arm (1-4), the floating platform belt pulley (1-5) is welded at the upper end of the floating platform supporting arm (1-4), a floating platform belt pulley (1-5) is rotatably arranged in the movable box (1), a dewatering channel (1-6) is arranged in the floating platform limiting base (1-1), a linkage belt (1-7) is arranged at the upper end of the floating platform belt pulley (1-5), a wheel base (1-8) is welded at the upper end of the movable box (1), wheels (1-9) are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the wheel base (1-8), and water stirring fan blades (1-10) are welded at the upper end of the wheels (1-9);
the upper end of the soil breaking box (2) is provided with a soil breaking box rotating shaft (2-1), a soil breaking box spiral fan blade (2-2), a soil breaking cone (2-3), a soil breaking box slide rail (2-4), a soil breaking box slide block (2-5), a soil breaking box motor base (2-6), a soil breaking motor (2-7), a gear ring (2-8), a gear ring support column (2-9), a sector gear (2-10), a sector gear belt (2-11), a sector gear motor (2-12), a partition plate (2-13) and a filter plate (2-14), the soil breaking box spiral fan blade (2-2) is welded at the upper end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft (2-1), the soil breaking cone (2-3) is welded at the lower end of the soil breaking box rotating shaft (2-1), the soil breaking box slide rail (2-4) is arranged inside the soil breaking box (2), the upper end of the soil breaking box slide way (2-4) is provided with a soil breaking box slide block (2-5) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the soil breaking box slide block (2-5) is welded with a soil breaking box motor base (2-6), the upper end of the soil breaking box motor base (2-6) is provided with a soil breaking motor (2-7), the upper end of the soil breaking motor (2-7) is connected with a soil breaking box rotating shaft (2-1), the upper end of the soil breaking box motor base (2-6) is welded with a gear ring (2-8), the upper end of the gear ring (2-8) is welded with a gear ring support column (2-9), the interior of the soil breaking box (2) is rotated with a sector gear (2-10), the upper end of the sector gear (2-10) is engaged with the gear ring (2-8), the upper end of the sector gear (2-10) is provided with a sector gear belt (2-11), a partition plate (2-13) is welded inside the soil breaking box (2), a sector gear motor (2-12) is fixed on the partition plate (2-13), the upper end of the sector gear motor (2-12) is provided with a belt pulley, the upper end of the belt pulley of the sector gear motor (2-12) is provided with the sector gear belt (2-11), and a filter plate (2-14) is welded inside the soil breaking box (2);
the upper end of the cleaning box (6) is provided with a water injection port (6-1), a cleaning roller (6-2), a water stirring plate (6-3), a lint brush (6-4) and a water outlet (6-5), the upper end of the cleaning box (6) is welded with the water injection port (6-1), the cleaning roller (6-2) is rotated in the cleaning box (6), the water stirring plate (6-3) is welded at the upper end of the cleaning roller (6-2), the upper end of the water stirring plate (6-3) is fixed with the lint brush (6-4), and the left end of the cleaning box (6) is welded with the water outlet (6-5);
the upper end of the conveying box (8) is provided with a conveying box rotating shaft (8-1), conveying box spiral fan blades (8-2), a conveying box belt pulley (8-3) and a conveying box feeding port (8-4), the conveying box rotating shaft (8-1) rotates inside the conveying box (8), the conveying box spiral fan blades (8-2) are welded at the upper end of the conveying box rotating shaft (8-1), the conveying box belt pulley (8-3) is connected with the upper end key of the conveying box rotating shaft (8-1), and the conveying box feeding port (8-4) is welded at the upper end of the conveying box (8);
a lifting box motor (9-1), a lifting box belt (9-2), a lifting box sector gear (9-3), a lifting box slide way (9-4), a lifting box spring (9-5), a lifting box telescopic rod (9-6), a lifting box slider (9-7) and a rack plate (9-8) are arranged at the upper end of the lifting box (9), the lifting box motor (9-1) is fixed inside the lifting box (9), a belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box motor (9-1), the lifting box belt (9-2) is arranged at the upper end of the belt pulley of the lifting box motor (9-1), the lifting box sector gear (9-3) is rotated inside the lifting box (9), the lifting box belt (9-2) is arranged at the upper end of the lifting box sector gear (9-3), a lifting box slide way (9-4) is arranged inside the lifting box (9), a lifting box spring (9-5) is arranged inside the lifting box slide way (9-4), a lifting box slide block (9-7) is arranged inside the lifting box slide way (9-4) in a sliding manner, a lifting box telescopic rod (9-6) is welded at the upper end of the lifting box slide block (9-7), and a rack plate (9-8) is welded at the upper end of the lifting box telescopic rod (9-6);
the upper end of the collecting box (10) is provided with a collecting box motor (10-1), a collecting box rotating shaft (10-2), a rotating ring (10-3), a collecting plate (10-4), a collecting plate sliding block (10-5), a collecting plate sliding groove (10-6) and a cross net (10-7), the collecting box motor (10-1) is fixed inside the collecting box (10), the upper end of the collecting box motor (10-1) is connected with the collecting box rotating shaft (10-2), the upper end of the collecting box rotating shaft (10-2) is in key connection with the rotating ring (10-3), the upper end of the rotating ring (10-3) is welded with the collecting plate (10-4), the upper end of the collecting plate (10-4) is welded with the collecting plate sliding block (10-5), the lower end of the collecting plate (10-4) is provided with the, a collecting plate sliding block (10-5) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting plate sliding groove (10-6) in a sliding manner, and a cross net (10-7) is welded at the upper end of the collecting plate (10-4);
the soil breaking box is characterized in that a soil breaking box (2) is welded at the left end of a moving box (1), a floating platform motor (3) is fixed at the upper end of the moving box (1), a belt pulley is arranged at the upper end of the floating platform motor (3), a floating platform belt (4) is arranged at the upper end of the belt pulley of the floating platform motor (3), a conveying box motor (5) is fixed at the upper end of the floating platform motor (3), a belt is arranged at the upper end of the conveying box motor (5), a cleaning box (6) is welded at the upper end of the soil breaking box (2), a hose (7) is connected at the right end of the cleaning box (6), a conveying box (8) is welded at the upper end of the moving box (1), a hose (7) is connected at the upper end of the conveying box (8), a belt of the conveying box motor (5) is arranged at the upper end of the conveying box belt pulley (8-3), a lifting box (9).
2. An agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the water stirring plates (6-3) and the number of the brush bristles (6-4) are six.
3. An agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the soil breaking box is characterized in that a rotating shaft (2-1) of the soil breaking box, spiral fan blades (2-2) of the soil breaking box, a soil breaking cone (2-3), a soil breaking motor (2-7), a gear ring (2-8) and a gear ring support column (2-9) share a center line.
4. An agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the moving box (1), the soil breaking box (2), the cleaning box (6), the conveying box (8), the lifting box (9) and the collecting box (10) are made of stainless steel.
5. An agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (8-1) of the conveying box, the spiral fan blades (8-2) of the conveying box and the belt pulley (8-3) of the conveying box are concentric.
6. An agricultural aquatic plant harvesting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the floating platform belt (4), the linkage belts (1-7) and the sector gear belts (2-11) are made of rubber.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810793204.3A CN109089537B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Agricultural aquatic plant reaping apparatus |
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| CN201810793204.3A CN109089537B (en) | 2018-07-18 | 2018-07-18 | Agricultural aquatic plant reaping apparatus |
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| CN109089537B true CN109089537B (en) | 2021-05-11 |
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| CN109792882A (en) * | 2019-02-13 | 2019-05-24 | 黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所 | A kind of multifunctional combined plantation collection device of rice |
| CN110663350B (en) * | 2019-09-30 | 2021-04-30 | 南京蹑波物联网科技有限公司 | Algae removal harvesting workboat for full-automatic channel and algae removal method thereof |
| CN115462233B (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-09-29 | 铜陵汇宇实业有限公司 | Ginger harvesting device and method for agricultural planting |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JPS5590237U (en) * | 1978-12-20 | 1980-06-21 | ||
| AR219028A1 (en) * | 1980-04-01 | 1980-07-15 | Savino J | BOAT FOR HARVESTING SEAWEED AND SIMILAR |
| CN2664857Y (en) * | 2003-12-25 | 2004-12-22 | 章永泰 | Underwater desilting and reaping device for ecological harness |
| CN202706091U (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2013-01-30 | 芜湖山猫工程机械有限责任公司 | On-water locating and stabilizing mechanism of riverway dredging engineering machinery |
| CN104604431A (en) * | 2015-02-12 | 2015-05-13 | 洞头县水产科学技术研究所 | Harvest ship |
| CN207543640U (en) * | 2017-12-11 | 2018-06-29 | 山东农业大学 | Adjustable cutting type seaweed cropper |
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Effective date of registration: 20231120 Address after: Building 1, Chengda Warehouse Logistics, Songhuajiang Street, Fusong Town, Fusong County, Baishan City, Jilin Province, 134500 Patentee after: Jilin new resources Food Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325000 room 503, building 5, phase II, Europe city, dwarf stool bridge, Wuma street, Lucheng District, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Guo Yi |