CN109082487A - A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin - Google Patents
A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin Download PDFInfo
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- CN109082487A CN109082487A CN201811062539.4A CN201811062539A CN109082487A CN 109082487 A CN109082487 A CN 109082487A CN 201811062539 A CN201811062539 A CN 201811062539A CN 109082487 A CN109082487 A CN 109082487A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- skin
- standard mink
- oil
- mink skin
- rotary drum
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
- C14C9/00—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
- C14C9/02—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes using fatty or oily materials, e.g. fat liquoring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
- C14B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OR PROCESSING OF SKINS, HIDES OR LEATHER IN GENERAL; PELT-SHEARING MACHINES; INTESTINE-SPLITTING MACHINES
- C14B15/00—Mechanical treatment of furs
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin, step includes: that A, preparation water solubility kick skin oil, moisture removal, oiling, machinery kick skin and stretching, powder, drying and dry-cleaning, fleece added to add lustre to.It is an advantage of the current invention that being kicked using the present invention, skin oil and mink oiling manufacturing procedure are simple, easy to operate, effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oiling methods, the especially oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin.
Background technique
In standard mink skin processing, kicking skin oiling is very crucial process, and traditional kicks in skin refueling process, is made
Kicking skin oil is that oiliness and water are immiscible.And in refueling process, the control of dermatotome water content is more demanding, can neither be too
Wet and cannot be excessively dry, wet to block the infiltration for kicking skin oil, having done very much hide fiber can be adhered, and final product quality is poor, so skin
Plate must have certain moisture content before kicking skin oil and penetrating into hide fiber to keep the soft and extensibility of hide, but due to water and kick skin
It is oily and immiscible, therefore this grease replacement process (oil enters hide fiber and water comes out from hide fiber) is very crucial is also difficult to control
System, can only be by kicking skin repeatedly, stretching the mechanisms such as wide, elongation in oiling production process, while also to increase temperature as dried
Room, hand-held basketwork brazier, rotary drum remove moisture content, once it is low without motility or temperature to kick skin oil few (concentration is low), kicks skin oil just
Be difficult to penetrate into hide fiber, so the additional amount for kicking skin oil generally requires and largely adds, allow its have it is extra kick skin oil can
To move back and forth, after the completion of oiling process, also first extra skin oil of kicking is siphoned away with the wooden chaff, really be worked in hide fiber
Kick skin oil less than one third, cause serious waste, also polluted environment.
Traditional oiling production process is complicated, and the production cycle is longer, also high to refueling control requirement, in standard mink skin oil supplier
For sequence as do not controlled, finished product greatly increases the inferior of finished product skin it is easy to appear dry, tight and thick, hard quality problems phenomenon
Rate polluted environment and cause very big waste again.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of oiling methods of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin, kick skin oil and processing
Process is simple, easy to operate, effect is good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin, step include:
A, preparation water solubility kicks skin oil: it includes alkane class lubricating oil 30-40%, lanolin 10-15%, phosphatidase 1 5-
20%, neat's foot oil 5-8%, dimethoxy alkyl ether 8-10%, phosphorylation rouge 10-15% and sulfonic acid carburetion 5-10%；
B, moisture removal: standard mink skin drying is removed into extra moisture, makes the dermatotome moisture content of standard mink skin in 30-
60%；
C, refuel: every standard mink skin is at 20-40 grams, with 40-45 DEG C of water and water-soluble skin oil of kicking according to the ratio cream of 1:1
Change, and add standard mink skin to enter rotary drum and rotate 1-2 hour, temperature is at 40-45 DEG C in control drum；
D, machinery kicks skin and stretching: the standard mink skin of oil wheeling being put into and kicks skin machine and carries out kicking skin, kicks skin time 40-60 points
Clock, then with stretching machine of width and elongates machine and carries out tensile elongation processing by 40-45 DEG C of temperature, standing 8-10 hours, kick again skin and
It stretches；
E, add powder: according to 0.2-0.3 kilograms of addition cornstarch of every standard mink skin in rotary drum, rotating 20-40 minutes；
F, drying and dry-cleaning: 40-45 DEG C of drying temperature, time 3-4 hour dry-cleans 3-5 minutes；
G, fleece adds lustre to: according to 1 millimeter of diameter, long 3-5 millimeters of the wooden chaff, 0.5 millimeter of diameter, and 3 millimeters of length of the wooden chaff
And No. 4 60 wooden chaffs are configured 0.1-0.2 kilograms of mixture addition with every standard mink skin and are turned with the proportional arrangement mixture of 2:1:2
It is drum 2 hours, 40-50 DEG C of temperature, the oil processing on standard mink skin fleece is clean；Then according to 1 millimeter of diameter, long 3-5 millimeters
0.5 millimeter of the wooden chaff, diameter, the proportional arrangement mixture of 3 millimeters of length of the wooden chaff and No. 4 60 wooden chaff 2:2:1, with every mink
Skin configure 0.1-0.2 kilograms mixture be added rotary drum, according to fur brightener, hand feeling agent, water according to 1:1:1 proportional arrangement
Mixture is added rotary drum 3-6 hours, 40-50 DEG C of temperature with the mixture that every standard mink skin configures 4-6 grams；
Further, it B: if standard mink skin need to comb knot hair, is handled with the wooden chaff of 60 mesh of fineness in rotary drum and turns within 2 hours hair comb knot
Hair.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It 1, is hydrophilic radical to be introduced into oiliness to kick in skin oil.Hydrophilic radical has: dimethoxy alkyl ether, phosphorylation rouge and sulphur
Acidification oil.And dimethoxy alkyl ether, it compatible with water can also dissolve each other with oil, oil breakthrough water resistance can be carried and penetrate into hide fiber
In, it is readily volatilized after heating；The characteristics of phosphorylation rouge is active strong, more with hide fiber binding site, good hand feeling；Sulfonic acid carburetion
Molecular weight is small, strong with hide fiber permeability, the good feature of emulsibility.
2, the moisture removal of oiling pre-treatment controls aspect, controls dermatotome moisture content using the present invention relatively traditional handicraft
Area requirement it is wide, traditional handicraft generally requires the control of dermatotome moisture content 40 ± 5%, and mass production is difficult control one
It causes, and uses the control of operation of the present invention dermatotome moisture content in 30-60%, mass production is easy to control unanimously, thus can
The stability for guaranteeing final product quality, reduces the defect rate of product, substantially increases economic benefit to manufacturer.
3, standard mink skin oiling dosage, tradition kicks skin oil dosage 50-70 grams of the skin of average every, and uses present invention behaviour
Make, kicking skin oil dosage, only average every 20-40 grams of skin can reach ideal effect, and cost of material is greatly saved.
4, in terms of dermatotome oil slick removal processing, because skin oil dosage of kicking of the invention kicks skin oil dosage compared with traditional handicraft
Greatly reduce, so process of the present invention does not just have to special dermatotome oil slick treatment process, that is, shorten the production cycle saves again
Raw material, while also avoiding oil chaff and being polluted to environment bring.
5, dry-cleaning treatment process because present invention process kick skin oil can dissolve it is aqueous but also dissolve oil-based solvent with
And oil slick is few on skin, so the waste oil residual volume in the dry-cleaning process of tanning standard mink skin oiling technique has lacked very compared with traditional handicraft
It is more, and can directly save dry-cleaning in the dry-cleaning process of dyeing standard mink skin oiling technique and can reach corresponding effect, at the same time
The dosage of DC naphtha is also saved, not only saved production cost in this way but also reduces the pollution of environment.
Specific embodiment
Below according to embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
The present invention, a kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin, method include:
A, the oiling process in standard mink skin processing has used water solubility of the present invention to kick skin oil, by alkane
Class lubricating oil, lanolin, phosphatide, neat's foot oil, dimethoxy alkyl ether, phosphorylation rouge and sulfonic acid carburetion composition.
B, before standard mink skin refuels, moisture removal treatment process: standard mink skin needs to dry before refueling removes extra moisture, skin
The control of plate moisture content is ok in 30-60%, if you need to comb No. 4 (fineness of knot hair (the rust hair generated in fur breeding process)
The powdery of 60 mesh or so) wooden chaff rotary drum (fur machinery, the drum of salable rotation) handles and turns within 2 hours hair comb knot hair, directly
Connect skull patch oiling.
C, standard mink skin oiling dosage and method: every standard mink skin is 20-40 grams average, with 40-45 DEG C of water according to the ratio of 1:1
Emulsification is added rotary drum and rotates 1-2 hour, and temperature is at 40-45 DEG C in control drum.
D, machinery kicks skin and stretch processing: the standard mink skin of oil wheeling being put into skin machine of kicking, (fur machinery rises strong
Kneading action) it carries out kicking skin, kick the skin time 40-60 minutes, 40-45 DEG C of temperature, then (fur machinery is used with stretching machine of width
To increase fur dermatotome extensibility), elongate machine (fur mechanical, for stretching hide length) and carry out stretch processing.Stand 8-10
Hour, skin stretching is kicked again.
E, add powder and shaving processing: according to 0.2-0.3 kilograms of addition cornstarch of every standard mink skin in rotary drum, rotating 20-
40 minutes, be conducive to dermatotome shaving.
F, drying and dry-cleaning processing: 40-45 DEG C of drying temperature, time 3-4 hour dry-cleans 3-5 minutes.
G, fleece adds lustre to process: according to No. 1 wooden chaff (1 millimeter of diameter, 3-5 millimeter long), No. 2 wood chaffs (0.5 millimeter of diameter,
3 millimeters of length or so) and No. 4 (about 60 mesh of powdery or so) the wooden chaff 2:1:2 ratio, every 0.1-0.2 kilograms of skin is added and turns
It is drum 2 hours, 40-50 DEG C of temperature, the oil processing on standard mink skin fleece is clean；Then according to No. 1 wooden chaff, No. 2 wooden chaffs and No. 4 wood
The ratio of chaff 2:2:1,0.1-0.2 kilograms of addition rotary drum of every skin, fur brightener, hand feeling agent, water according to 1:1:1 ratio,
Every 4-6 grams of skin addition rotary drum 3-6 hours, increases brightness for fleece by 40-50 DEG C of temperature, and the softness for improving product feel is rich
Full scale.
One, the oiling technique of tanning standard mink skin
The standard mink skin for taking tanning good separately constitutes each batch according to the size on standard mink skin road part, thickness.
Two, the oiling technique of standard mink skin is dyed
The standard mink skin dyed is taken, separately constitutes each batch according to the size on standard mink skin road part, color.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology
Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention
Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin, which is characterized in that step includes:
A, preparation water solubility kicks skin oil comprising alkane class lubricating oil 30-40%, lanolin 10-15%, phosphatidase 1 5-20%, ox
Hoof oil 5-8%, dimethoxy alkyl ether 8-10%, phosphorylation rouge 10-15% and sulfonic acid carburetion 5-10%；
B, moisture removal: standard mink skin drying is removed into extra moisture, makes the dermatotome moisture content of standard mink skin in 30-60%；
C, refuel: every standard mink skin is at 20-40 grams, with 40-45 DEG C of water and water-soluble skin oil of kicking according to the ratio emulsification of 1:1, and
Add standard mink skin to enter rotary drum and rotate 1-2 hour, controls the interior temperature of drum at 40-45 DEG C；
D, machinery kicks skin and stretching: the standard mink skin of oil wheeling is put into and kicks skin machine and carries out kicking skin, kicks the skin time 40-60 minutes,
It 40-45 DEG C of temperature, then carries out widening elongation processing with stretching machine of width and elongation machine, stands 8-10 hours, kick Pi Jila again
It stretches；
E, add powder: according to 0.2-0.3 kilograms of addition cornstarch of every standard mink skin in rotary drum, rotating 20-40 minutes；
F, drying and dry-cleaning: 40-45 DEG C of drying temperature, time 3-4 hour dry-cleans 3-5 minutes；
G, fleece adds lustre to: according to 1 millimeter of diameter, long 3-5 millimeters of the wooden chaff, 0.5 millimeter of diameter, and 3 millimeters of length of the wooden chaff and thin
The wooden chaff of 60 mesh is spent with the proportional arrangement mixture of 2:1:2,0.1-0.2 kilograms of mixture is configured with every standard mink skin, rotary drum is added
It is 2 hours, 40-50 DEG C of temperature, the oil processing on standard mink skin fleece is clean；Then according to 1 millimeter of diameter, long 3-5 millimeters of wood
0.5 millimeter of chaff, diameter, the proportional arrangement mixture of the wooden chaff 2:2:1 of 3 millimeters of length of 60 mesh of the wooden chaff and fineness, with every water
Rotary drum is added in the mixture that fur configures 0.1-0.2 kilograms, matches according to fur brightener, hand feeling agent, water according to the ratio of 1:1:1
Mixture is set, is added rotary drum 3-6 hours, 40-50 DEG C of temperature with the mixture that every standard mink skin configures 4-6 grams.
2. the oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin according to claim 1, which is characterized in that B: if standard mink skin need to comb knot
Hair is handled in rotary drum with the wooden chaff of 60 mesh of fineness and turns within 2 hours hair comb knot hair.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811062539.4A CN109082487A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811062539.4A CN109082487A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109082487A true CN109082487A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=64841398
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811062539.4A Withdrawn CN109082487A (en) | 2018-09-12 | 2018-09-12 | A kind of oiling method of environmental protection and energy saving standard mink skin |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN109082487A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105925733A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-07 | 桐乡市雄鹰皮草有限公司 | Tanning and dyeing technique of mink skin with functions as fur and leather |
| CN105969917A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-28 | 桐乡市恒球皮草制品有限公司 | Mink tanning process |
| CN106191343A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 上海金狮化工有限公司 | One plays haze wax and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-09-12 CN CN201811062539.4A patent/CN109082487A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105969917A (en) * | 2016-06-12 | 2016-09-28 | 桐乡市恒球皮草制品有限公司 | Mink tanning process |
| CN105925733A (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2016-09-07 | 桐乡市雄鹰皮草有限公司 | Tanning and dyeing technique of mink skin with functions as fur and leather |
| CN106191343A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-12-07 | 上海金狮化工有限公司 | One plays haze wax and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 《毛皮工艺学》编写组: "《毛皮工艺学》", 30 September 1989 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181225 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |