CN109078425A - A kind of dust suppression system - Google Patents

A kind of dust suppression system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109078425A
CN109078425A CN201810983199.2A CN201810983199A CN109078425A CN 109078425 A CN109078425 A CN 109078425A CN 201810983199 A CN201810983199 A CN 201810983199A CN 109078425 A CN109078425 A CN 109078425A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
atomization
pipeline
water tank
blow
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810983199.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍燕林
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Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County Fenghe Dalong Mountain Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County Fenghe Dalong Mountain Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Application filed by Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County Fenghe Dalong Mountain Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd filed Critical Jiang Hua Yao Autonomous County Fenghe Dalong Mountain Modern Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810983199.2A priority Critical patent/CN109078425A/en
Publication of CN109078425A publication Critical patent/CN109078425A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/283Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dust suppression systems, the system comprises water filtration softening plant, water tank, dry fog dust suppression device and local controllers, adjustable atomization plate in dry fog dust suppression device carries out breaing up atomization to the constant temperature water source after filtering sofening treatment in water tank through water filtration softening plant, generate a large amount of micron dry mists and anion, a large amount of micron dry mists and anion are blown out the dry fog dust suppression device by the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan in dry fog dust suppression device, and then dust is adsorbed, condensation, dirt drop, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.The present invention can not only effectively administer millimetre-sized visible dust particles, additionally it is possible to effectively be administered to micron-sized respirable dust particle, reduce pollution of the dust to atmosphere, improve the work situation of on-site personnel, reduce the generation of occupational disease;The system footprint area is small, easy-to-operate, automatic control, and practicability is stronger.

Description

A kind of dust suppression system
Technical field
The present invention relates to dust suppression purification device fields, and in particular to a kind of dust suppression system.
Background technique
Currently, China's Pneumoconiosis Patients are more and more, pneumoconiosis has become occupational disease first place, accounts for total occupational disease 76%, row Industry is respectively coal, non-ferrous metal and building materials.Wherein coal relevant industries account for 46% or more again, and increase year by year, it is seen that dust The sanitary condition of Work places does not obtain basic improvement, and dust is the direct inducement of pneumoconiosis, so dust processing is compeled In the eyebrows and eyelashes.
The main object that dust suppression is administered is that 150 μm of dust particles below, especially diameter are below inhalable at 10 μm Dust particles, although for proportion less than 1%, it is very big to the injury of the person, is to cause pneumoconiosis in material total amount for it The main contributor of the occupational diseases such as disease seriously threatens the health and lives of the mankind.And in existing dedusting dust suppression technology, to inorganization The not basic governance approach of the improvement of 10 μm of exhaust emission or less respirable dusts (PM10).Present cleaner is more Consideration initial stage puts into and does not consider the operation maintenance cost in later period, and what is considered emphatically is the improvement to visible dust (bold and unconstrained meter level), And have ignored the improvement to human body respirable dust (micron order).
Existing cleaner mainly include the following types:
The first, the mixture of ash and air is mainly extracted into bag filter, passes through cloth bag by bag filter Filtration, by ash and air separation, air is by being discharged into atmosphere, work of the ash due to gravity through negative-pressure air fan outlet inside cloth bag With falling into Hui Ku through blocking valve.It has the disadvantage in that (1) cloth bag water imbibition is big, is easy fouling, it is not antistatic, it is not fire-retardant, it is long Phase work aeration is poor, influences dust removing effects;(2) deduster generates secondary pollution in deashing process;(3) deduster deashing is not Rationally and not section will cause energy loss in class hour;(4) equipment is easy aging, and maintenance cost is high, and maintenance load is big, service life It is short, and occupied area is larger;(5) when pollution sources disperse, dust is difficult to collect, and works as some characteristic dust (such as: coal dust Dirt) when reaching a certain concentration, will high temperature, open fire, electric spark, friction, hit the case where explode;(6) filtrate is selected When the characteristic of dusty gas must be taken into consideration, generally require its filtrate to have the features such as low wear-resisting, corrosion resistant, resistance, long service life, from And increase the manufacturing expense of filter bag;(7) property of filtrate determines that bag filter has limitation relative to dust;8) it controls Reason effect is poor, although discharge value reaches 50 milligrams/cubic metre of country's permission, state is not achieved in the improvement index at pollution scene 10 milligrams/cubic metre as defined in family.
Second, electric precipitator when mainly dusty gas passes through high-voltage electrostatic field, keeps grit charged, in electric field force It under effect, deposits to charged grit on circuit board, after dust deposit is to certain thickness, is shaken by rapping and fall on ash Ash is drained in bucket and by ash-valve, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.Have the disadvantage in that (1) once investment is high, steel disappear Consumption is big;(2) electric precipitator usually requires that higher manufacture installation accuracy, otherwise it cannot be guaranteed that it normally and efficiently runs;(3) electric Deduster is lower and occupied area is larger due to field gas velocity;(4) electric precipitator there are certain requirements handled dust, suitable Dust other than suitable range, will have corresponding measure using electric precipitation, and just can guarantee necessary dust removal performance.
The third, spraying and dedusting mainly installs water spray system additional in positions such as belt deflector chute leading portions, makes the humidity of coal Increase up to the purpose for being not easy dirt.Have the disadvantage in that (1) water consumption is huge;(2) the calorific value loss of coal is big;(3) coal slime is clear Reason causes the loss of coal and increases coal slime processing cost;(4) regulation effect difference is unable to reach 10 milligrams/cubic metre of national regulation Standard.
4th kind, power-free dust-removing is maximum using pressure balance and closed loop circulation style with aerodynamic principle The pressure of the reduction blanking bucket class dust air of limit, is allowed to tend to balance with external air pressure.Material can be produced when falling Raw a large amount of negative pressure gas flow, dust is under the guidance of negative pressure gas flow, the shuttling movement in confined space, hits pressure plare, straight line Movement becomes curvilinear motion, reduces the potential energy of itself, dirt lowers under gravity, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.In the presence of Following disadvantage: (1) investment is big;(2) dust catching rate is low;(3) horizontal pipe easily blocks, and influences capture rate;(4) purification efficiency compared with Low (usually 40% to 50%);(5) it takes up a large area.
5th kind, single-fluid high pressure dry fog dedusting pressurizes water through piping, by higfh-tension ceramics plunger pump by height Nozzle atomization is pressed, dirt pits has been connected to by pipeline, to achieve the purpose that dedusting.Have the disadvantage in that (1) nozzle is easy Blocking;(2) equipment failure rate is high, and maintenance cost is high;(3) for the dust of sports equipment, the regulation effect for playing dirt pits can only reach To 30% to 40%;(4) due to spray nozzle clogging, pipe joint is easy to pop;(5) safety coefficient is low, since equipment is Water is pressurized to 6MP-8MP with high-pressure pump, once pipe explosion or washing open, field personnel can be damaged and scene is set It is standby to cause unnecessary loss;(6) requirement to the degree of purity at water source is high;(7) filter is easy blocking.
6th kind, high-pressure air source and water source, pipeline and air water mixing type nozzle are mainly used in two-fluid dry fog dedusting, lead to It crosses an air compressor and air is compressed to air accumulator, then formed by tracheae and water pipe using gas-water mixed type nozzle Equipment is installed to dirt pits and achievees the purpose that dedusting by water mist.Have the disadvantage in that (1) power consumption is big, tens thousand easily Watt, even several hundred kilowatts;(2) it takes up a large area, to there is special equipment room;(3) equipment is more complicated, it is desirable that equipment tune Fortune and installation and maintenance management are horizontal high;(4) there is certain selectivity to dust, cannot make all dust that can obtain very high Purification efficiency;(5) it once invests larger.
Since there is the above shortcoming, some steam power plants, harbour, steel plant, chemical plant coal mine, defeated coal or conveying systems System cleaner, which is substantially at, falls into disuse dead status, and part power plant, harbour, coal mine etc. is after replacement for several times cleaner, still The basic goal for the treatment of flour dust is not achieved.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the above shortcomings of the prior art and to provide a kind of dust suppression system, energy It is enough that respirable dust is administered, pollution of the dust to atmosphere is reduced, the labor of ambient enviroment and on-site personnel is improved Rotating ring border.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
According to one aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of dust suppression system, the system comprises water filtration softening plant, Water tank, at least one dry fog dust suppression device and local controller;
The water filtration softening plant includes running water inlet channel, filtering softening plant and filtering softening plant control Device processed, the running water inlet channel are connected to by the filtering softening plant with the side of the water tank lower end, it is described oneself The water inlet of water water inlet line is provided with running-water booster pump, is provided with drainage on the one end being connected to the water tank Inlet water solenoid valve, the other side of the water tank lower end are communicated with a thermostatted water outlet conduit;
Thermostatted water booster pump and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve are provided on the thermostatted water outlet conduit, the thermostatted water goes out The one end of waterpipe far from the water tank is connected to one end of at least one conveyance conduit, the other end of the conveyance conduit with Dry fog dust suppression device corresponds and is connected, and thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve, the water tank are provided on the conveyance conduit Interior bottom portion be equipped with water storage heater strip and water storage temperature transmitter, side wall be equipped with water storage liquidometer;
The dry fog dust suppression device includes cabinet, atomization water tank, at least one frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan, centrifugal blower drive Dynamic device, at least one adjustable atomization plate, the atomization control being connect with the adjustable atomization plate and centrifugal blower drive circuit Device processed and at least one and the one-to-one fog outlet of adjustable atomization plate, the cabinet are equipped with sealer case lid The inside of cabinet is arranged in stereochemical structure, the atomization water tank, and the other end of the conveyance conduit passes through one of the cabinet The lower end of side wall is connected with the lower end of a side wall of the atomization water tank, and the centrifugal blower controller is arranged in the machine In the internal side wall of case, the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan be arranged on the side wall of the centrifugal blower controller and with it is described from Heart controller of fan circuit connection, the adjustable atomization plate are arranged on the bottom of the inside of the atomization water tank, the mist Change controller and be fixed at the exterior lateral sides of the cabinet, the bottom of the inside of the atomization water tank be additionally provided with heater strip with And temperature transmitter, liquidometer is additionally provided on side wall;
The local controller respectively with the filtering softening plant controller, the running-water booster pump, cross drainage into Water solenoid valve, thermostatted water booster pump and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve, thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve and automation controller circuit connect It connects.
Based on the above technical solution, improvement further below can also be done.
Further, the filtering softening plant specifically includes primary filter, automatically controls backwash filter, reverse osmosis Permeable membrane group and accurate filter;The automatic control backwash filter is by quartzy silo, quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation, work Property canister, active carbon pipeline and pump installation, resin container, industrial salt cellar and resin pipeline and pump installation composition, the quartz sand Pipeline in pipeline and pump installation protrudes into inside the quartzy silo, and the pipeline in the active carbon pipeline and pump installation protrudes into institute It states inside charcoal canister, the pipeline in the resin pipeline and pump installation is respectively protruding into the resin container and industrial salt cellar Portion;The running water inlet channel successively passes through the primary filter, quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation, the active carbon pipeline And pump installation, the resin pipeline and pump installation, reverse osmosis membrane group and accurate filter, and one with the water tank lower end Side connection.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that primary filter carries out primary filter to the water in running water inlet channel, Filter out biggish impurity in tap water;Quartz sand is for filtering the big suspended matter of granularity in tap water, jelly and density Big impurity;Activated carbon mainly removes peculiar smell in water removal, sucks part noxious material and mushroom, and resin and Nacl are used for water Softened, reverse osmosis membrane group further filters tap water, and accurate filter carries out secondary filter to tap water;It crosses After filter softening plant is filtered softening to tap water, it just can be convenient adjustable atomization plate and break up aqueous water minor structure It generates elegant water mist and discharges a large amount of anion.
Further, the filtering softening plant controller is controlled by quartz sand backwash controller, activated carbon backwashing Device and resin backwash controller form, in the quartz sand backwash controller and the quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation Pump circuit connection, the activated carbon backwashing controller is connect with the pump circuit in the active carbon pipeline and pump installation, described Resin backwash controller is connect with the pump circuit in the resin pipeline and pump installation.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that the local controller realize the automatic control to filtering softening plant.
Further, the water inlet of the running water inlet channel is additionally provided with manual ball valve.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that when water filtration softening plant is overhauled, by described manual Ball valve closes the running water inlet channel, convenient to overhaul to the water filtration softening plant.
Further, a blow-off line, the row are connected between the primary filter and the water tank In the lower end of the primary filter, the other end is connected in the side of the water tank lower end, and position for one end connection of dirty pipeline In the lower section of the running water inlet channel;One end on the blow-off line close to the primary filter is provided with primary mistake Blowoff electromagnetic valve is filtered, one end of the water tank is provided with water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve, is located on the blow-off line described Position connection between primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve is equipped with a blowdown outlet conduit;The row Position on dirty pipeline between the primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve, which is also connected to, is equipped with reverse osmosis Two laterals of saturating blow-off line and secondary filter blow-off line, the reverse osmosis blow-off line and secondary filter blowdown Pipeline connection corresponding with the lower end of the reverse osmosis membrane group and accurate filter respectively, the reverse osmosis blow-off line and essence It is respectively corresponded on close filtering blow-off line and is provided with reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve and secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve;The primary Filter blowoff electromagnetic valve, water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve, reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve and secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve with it is described Controller circuitry connection.
Described further have the beneficial effect that generates for that will filter softening plant being filtered in softening process to water The impurity sewage deposited in sewage and impurity and the water tank, carries out automatic-discharging at regular intervals.
Further, one end in the running water inlet channel close to the running-water booster pump is additionally provided with preposition water Pressure sensor, one end on the thermostatted water outlet conduit close to the thermostatted water booster pump are additionally provided with hydraulic pressure sensor, institute It states preposition hydraulic pressure sensor and the hydraulic pressure sensor and sends signal to the local controller.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that hydraulic pressure sensor and preposition hydraulic pressure sensor are respectively used to detection thermostatted water The pressure of booster pump and running-water booster pump sends signal to the local controller, by institute when booster pump pressurization is excessive It states local controller to control booster pump, and then pipeline is avoided to be damaged because pressure is excessive.
Further, the locating height of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan is greater than the locating height in top of the atomization water tank; The cabinet inside is provided with a Ji Wugai that is parallel with the chassis lid and being detachably connected with the side wall of the cabinet, The Ji Wugai is located higher than the locating height of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan and lower than the position of height locating for the fog outlet; The collection mist, which covers, is additionally provided at least one and the adjustable atomization plate and the one-to-one moister-collecting hood of fog outlet, described Moister-collecting hood is the hollow trapezoid shape stereochemical structure of top and bottom opening, and bottom setting is covered in the collection mist, the Ji Wugai The upper position corresponding to the moister-collecting hood bottom is equipped with opening identical with the bottom size of the moister-collecting hood, the moister-collecting hood one The one corresponding surface positioned at the adjustable atomization plate, the fog outlet are located at correspondingly on the side of the moister-collecting hood Side.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that adjustable atomization plate is broken up liquid water molecules knot by frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan Structure and a large amount of anions of elegant water mist and release generated are blown out out of collection mist covers moister-collecting hood, and then blow to fog outlet, And blowout carries out dust suppression to the outside of the dry fog dust suppression device from fog outlet, the moister-collecting hood can prevent water mist and bear Ion is lost, and so that water mist and anion is blowed to fog outlet from moister-collecting hood, water mist and anion is avoided to be lost.
Further, the collection mist, which covers, is additionally provided with multiple wind deflectors straight up, and the wind deflector is stood in each institute The two sides of moister-collecting hood are stated, the locating height in top is identical as height locating at the top of the fog outlet.
It is described further have the beneficial effect that wind deflector can make each fog outlet blowout uniform water mist of yield and bear from Son, while avoiding water mist and anion from being lost and being lost.
Further, the conveyance conduit is equipped with and described atomization one side wall of water tank close to one end of the cabinet Pipeline cleans in the branch of lower end connection, and branch's cleaning pipeline and the conveyance conduit are in sustained height, and are arranged thereon There is solenoid purge valve;The lower end of another side wall of the atomization water tank far from branch cleaning pipeline is communicated with atomization blowdown Pipeline, branch's atomization blow-off line is also communicated on the atomization blow-off line, and the both ends of branch's atomization blow-off line are equal It is upper to be provided with atomization blowoff electromagnetic valve, the atomization blow-off line manually on the atomization blow-off line for connection Position between the both ends of branch atomization blow-off line is provided with automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve;The atomization water tank is remote The upper end of another side wall from branch cleaning pipeline is provided with an overfall, and the overfall correspondence is communicated with one Overflow pipe, the overflow pipe are connected with the atomization blow-off line, and communicating position is located at the automatic atomising blowdown electricity Between magnet valve and the rear end of branch atomization blow-off line;The solenoid purge valve and automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve with The controller circuitry connection.
Described when further having the beneficial effect that each dry fog dust suppression device stops working, solenoid purge valve can be beaten automatically Open, clean pulverizer plate, open simultaneously blowoff electromagnetic valve, when purged between reach setting time when, solenoid purge valve is automatically closed, Then time-delay closing blowoff electromagnetic valve carries out cleaning blowdown to the dry fog dust suppression device;The overfall and overflow pipe , when the water being atomized in water tank is higher than atomization cistern water level upper limit value, extra water can be led to when liquidometer breaks down It crosses overfall to discharge from overflow pipe, avoids the dilutional hyponatremia in atomization water tank from spilling into cabinet, damage equipment.
Further, the local controller is settable multiple, the corresponding water filtration of a local controller Softening plant, a water tank and at least one dry fog dust suppression device, multiple local controllers with a main control Electric cabinet circuit connection, the main control electric cabinet are wirelessly connected by wireless transmission bridge and multiple remote computers.
It is described further to have the beneficial effect that a water filtration softening plant and a water tank be multiple dry fog Dust-arrest device provides water source, and a local controller can control water filtration softening plant, a water tank and multiple Dry fog dust suppression device, main control electric cabinet can locally control multiple local controllers, can also remotely control master by remote computer Electric cabinet is controlled, and then controls multiple local controllers.
The invention has the benefit that a kind of dust suppression system proposed by the present invention, the system comprises water filtration softenings Device, water tank, dry fog dust suppression device and local controller, the adjustable atomization plate in dry fog dust suppression device is in water tank Constant temperature water source after water filtration softening plant filtering sofening treatment carries out breaing up atomization, generates a large amount of micron order water mists Grain and anion, the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan in dry fog dust suppression device blow out a large amount of micron dry mists and anion to described The outside of dry fog dust suppression device, and then dust is adsorbed, it condenses, dirt drop, to achieve the purpose that dedusting, the water mist of generation Grain is close with the size of dust granules, therefore water fog particle is easily adsorbed with dust each other, and water mist concentration is big in addition, can be the Dust is inhibited to raise in one time, to achieve the purpose that dust will not be excessive;Water fog particle and anion can not only Millimetre-sized visible dust particles are effectively administered, additionally it is possible to which micron-sized respirable dust particle is effectively controlled Reason reduces pollution of the dust to atmosphere, improves the work situation of on-site personnel, reduce the generation of occupational disease;The water mist Particle is dry fog, is up to 98% to 10um or less inhalable dust Governance effect;And water consumption is small, and humidity of materials increases Weight ratio is only 0.02%-0.06%, reduces the loss of material calorific value;Power consumption is small, and one is only except the electricity of dirt pits 1.75KW/h;The dust suppression system does not need the components such as screw air compressor, atomizer, high-pressure pump and air hose, avoids mist Change the various inconvenience of brings such as nozzle, installed using integral type, installation is simple, does not need installation complicated water pipe and tracheae;And And dust explosion probability can be substantially reduced, reduce fire-fighting equipment investment;Equipment investment is few, and operation and maintenance cost is low;Using perseverance Warm water source thus also can be used normally in winter;Losses of coal can be reduced in the application such as thermal power plant, reduces coal Mud cleaning causes the loss of coal and reduces coal slime processing cost;The system footprint area is small, easy to operate, full-automation control System, sterilization detoxification depositing dust dedusting, safe ready, practicability are stronger.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of dust suppression system of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of water filtration softening plant of dust suppression system of the invention and the structural schematic diagram of water tank;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dry fog dust suppression device of dust suppression system of the invention;
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1, water filtration softening plant, 2, water tank, 21, water storage heater strip, 22, water storage temperature transmitter, 23, water storage liquid Position meter, 3, dry fog dust suppression device, 31, cabinet, 311, chassis lid, 32, atomization water tank, 321, temperature transmitter, 322, heater strip, 323, liquidometer, 33, frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan, 34, adjustable atomization plate, 35, fog outlet, 36, centrifugal blower driver, 37, automation controller, 38, Ji Wugai, 381, moister-collecting hood, 39, wind deflector, 4, local controller, 5, running water inlet channel, 51, running-water booster pump, 52, mistake drainage inlet water solenoid valve, 53, manual ball valve, 54, preposition hydraulic pressure sensor, 6, filtering softening Device, 61, primary filter, 62, automatic control backwash filter, 621, quartzy silo, 622, quartzy sand pipeline and pump dress Set, 623, charcoal canister, 624, active carbon pipeline and pump installation, 625, resin container, 626, industrial salt cellar, 627, resin pipeline and Pump installation, 63, reverse osmosis membrane group, 64, accurate filter, 7, filtering softening plant controller, 71, quartz sand backwash control Device, 72, activated carbon backwashing controller, 73, resin backwash controller, 8, thermostatted water outlet conduit, 81, thermostatted water pressurization Pump, 82, thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve, 83, hydraulic pressure sensor, 9, conveyance conduit, 91, thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve, 92, branch it is clear Wash pipeline, 93, solenoid purge valve, 94, atomization blow-off line, 95, branch's atomization blow-off line, 96, manual atomization blowdown electromagnetism Valve, 97, automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve, 98, overfall, 99, overflow pipe, 10, blow-off line, 101, primary filter blowdown electricity Magnet valve, 102, water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve, 103, reverse osmosis blow-off line, 104, secondary filter blow-off line, 105, reverse osmosis row Dirty solenoid valve, 106, secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve, 107, blowdown outlet conduit, 11, main control electric cabinet, 12, wireless transmission net Bridge, 13, remote computer.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment one, a kind of dust suppression system.System provided in this embodiment is carried out specifically below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 It is bright.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of dust suppression system provided in this embodiment, including water filtration softening plant 1, water tank 2, at least one dry fog dust suppression device 3 and local controller 4;The water filtration softening plant 1 includes tap water inlet pipe Road 5, filtering softening plant 6 and filtering softening plant controller 7, the running water inlet channel 5 soften by the filtering Device 6 is connected to the side of 2 lower end of water tank, and the water inlet of the running water inlet channel 5 is provided with tap water increasing Press pump 51, was provided with drainage inlet water solenoid valve 52 on the one end being connected to the water tank 2,2 lower end of water tank it is another Side is communicated with a thermostatted water outlet conduit 8.
Thermostatted water booster pump 81 and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve 82, the perseverance are provided on the thermostatted water outlet conduit 8 The one end of water outlet pipe road 8 far from the water tank 2 is connected to one end of at least one conveyance conduit 9, the conveyance conduit 9 The other end and dry fog dust suppression device 3 correspond and be connected, be provided with thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve on the conveyance conduit 9 91, the interior bottom portion of the water tank 2 is equipped with water storage heater strip 21 and water storage temperature transmitter 22, and side wall is equipped with water storage Liquidometer 23.The dry fog dust suppression device 3 can according to circumstances be set as multiple, and each correspondence of dry fog dust suppression device 3 is communicated with One conveyance conduit 9, each conveyance conduit 9 are connected with the thermostatted water outlet conduit 8.
Specifically, the filtering softening plant 6 specifically include primary filter 61, automatically control backwash filter 62, Reverse osmosis membrane group 63 and accurate filter 64.
The automatic control backwash filter 62 is by quartzy silo 621, quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation 622, active carbon Tank 623, active carbon pipeline and pump installation 624, resin container 625, industrial salt cellar 626 and resin pipeline and pump installation 627 form, Pipeline in the quartz sand pipeline and pump installation 622 protrudes into inside the quartzy silo 621, the active carbon pipeline and pump dress It sets the pipeline in 624 to protrude into inside the charcoal canister 623, the pipeline in the resin pipeline and pump installation 627 is respectively protruding into Inside the resin container 625 and industrial salt cellar 626.
The running water inlet channel 5 is successively by the primary filter 61, quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation 622, institute Active carbon pipeline and pump installation 624, the resin pipeline and pump installation 627, reverse osmosis membrane group 63 and accurate filter 64 are stated, And it is connected to the side of 2 lower end of water tank.
The filtering softening plant controller 7 by quartz sand backwash controller 71, activated carbon backwashing controller 72 with And resin backwash controller 73 forms, the quartz sand backwash controller 71 and the quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation 622 In pump circuit connection, the activated carbon backwashing controller 72 and the pump circuit in the active carbon pipeline and pump installation 624 Connection, the resin backwash controller 73 are connect with the pump circuit in the resin pipeline and pump installation 627.
Tap water in the running water inlet channel 5 successively passes through primary filter 61, automatically controls backwash filter Device 62, reverse osmosis membrane group 63 and accurate filter 64, the primary filter 61 carry out the water in running water inlet channel 5 Primary filter filters out biggish impurity in tap water;The quartz sand automatically controlled in backwash filter 62 was used for Filter the biggish suspended matter of granularity, jelly and the biggish impurity of density in tap water;The automatic control backwash filter Activated carbon in 62 mainly removes peculiar smell in water removal, sucks part noxious material and mushroom, the automatic control backwash filter For resin and Nacl in device 62 for softening to water, the reverse osmosis membrane group 63 carries out further mistake to tap water Filter, the accurate filter 64 carry out secondary filter to tap water;The water filtration softening plant 1 is filtered tap water After softening, it just can be convenient adjustable atomization plate and aqueous water minor structure broken up into the elegant water mist of generation and is discharged a large amount of Anion.
The water inlet of the running water inlet channel 5 is additionally provided with manual ball valve 53, needs in water filtration softening plant 1 When being overhauled, the running water inlet channel 5 is closed by the manual ball valve 53, it is convenient that the water filtration is softened Device 1 is overhauled.
A blow-off line 10, the sewage pipe are connected between the primary filter 61 and the water tank 2 In the lower end of the primary filter 61, the other end is connected in the side of 2 lower end of water tank, and position for one end connection in road 10 In the lower section of the running water inlet channel 5.
One end on the blow-off line 10 close to the primary filter 61 is provided with primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 101, one end of the water tank 2 is provided with water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve 102, is located at the primary on the blow-off line 10 The position connection filtered between blowoff electromagnetic valve 101 and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve 102 is equipped with a blowdown outlet conduit 107.
Be located on the blow-off line 10 the primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 101 and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve 102 it Between position be also connected to and be equipped with 104 two laterals of reverse osmosis blow-off line 103 and secondary filter blow-off line, it is described anti- Permeate blow-off line 103 and secondary filter blow-off line 104 respectively with the reverse osmosis membrane group 63 and accurate filter 64 The corresponding connection in lower end, respectively correspond on the reverse osmosis blow-off line 103 and secondary filter blow-off line 104 be provided with it is anti- Permeate blowoff electromagnetic valve 105 and secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 106.
The primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 101, water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve 102, reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve 105 and essence Close filtering blowoff electromagnetic valve 106 with 4 circuit connection of controller.
The primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 101, reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve 105 and secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve 106, it generates sewage and impurity for softening plant will to be filtered and carries out at regular intervals being filtered in softening process to water Automatic-discharging, water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve 102 can be timed automatic-discharging to the impurity sewage deposited in the water tank.
One end in the running water inlet channel 5 close to the running-water booster pump 51 is additionally provided with preposition hydraulic pressure sensing Device 54, one end on the thermostatted water outlet conduit 8 close to thermostatted water booster pump 81 is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure sensor 83, before described It sets hydraulic pressure sensor 54 and the hydraulic pressure sensor 83 and sends signal to the local controller 4.The preposition hydraulic pressure passes Sensor 54 and the hydraulic pressure sensor 83 are respectively used to the pressure of detection running-water booster pump 51 and thermostatted water booster pump 81, When booster pump pressurization is excessive, signal is sent to the local controller 4, local controller 4, which controls corresponding booster pump, to be stopped Work, and then pipeline is avoided to be damaged because internal pressure is excessive.
The dry fog dust suppression device 3 include cabinet 31, atomization water tank 32, at least one frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33, from Heart fan driver 36, at least one adjustable atomization plate 34 and the adjustable atomization plate 34 and centrifugal blower driver 36 The automation controller 37 of circuit connection and at least one and the one-to-one fog outlet 35 of the adjustable atomization plate 34, it is described Cabinet 31 is the stereochemical structure equipped with sealer case lid 311, and the inside of cabinet 31, the conveying is arranged in the atomization water tank 32 The lower end that the other end of pipeline 9 passes through a side wall of the cabinet 31 is connected with the lower end of atomization 32 1 side walls of water tank Logical, the centrifugal blower controller 36 is arranged in the internal side wall of the cabinet 31, and the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 is set Set on the side wall of the centrifugal blower controller 36 and with 36 circuit connection of centrifugal blower controller, the adjustable mist On the bottom for changing the inside that the atomization water tank 32 is arranged in plate 34, the automation controller 37 is fixed at the cabinet 31 Exterior lateral sides, the bottom of inside of the atomization water tank 32 is additionally provided with heater strip 322 and temperature transmitter 321, side Liquidometer 323 is additionally provided on wall.
The locating height of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 is greater than the locating height in top of the atomization water tank 32;The machine Case 31 is internally provided with a Ji Wugai that is parallel with the chassis lid 311 and being detachably connected with the side wall of the cabinet 31 38, the collection mist lid 38 is located higher than the locating height of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 and lower than height locating for the fog outlet 35 The position of degree;It is a pair of with the adjustable atomization plate 34 and fog outlet 35 1 that at least one is additionally provided on the collection mist lid 38 The moister-collecting hood 381 answered, the moister-collecting hood 381 are the hollow trapezoid shape stereochemical structure of top and bottom opening, and bottom is arranged in institute It states on collection mist lid 38, the position that 381 bottom of moister-collecting hood is corresponded on the collection mist lid 38 is equipped with and the moister-collecting hood 381 The identical opening of bottom size, the moister-collecting hood 381 is located at the surface of the adjustable atomization plate 34 correspondingly, described Fog outlet 35 is located at the upper side of the moister-collecting hood 381 correspondingly.
Adjustable atomization plate 34 is broken up aqueous water minor structure and generated elegant by the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 Water mist and a large amount of anions of release are blown out out of moister-collecting hood 381 on collection mist lid 38, and then blow to fog outlet 35, and from mist out Blowout carries out dust suppression to the outside of the dry fog dust suppression device 3 in mouthfuls 35, the moister-collecting hood 38 can prevent water mist and bear from Subflow is lost, and water mist and anion are concentrated, and to blow to fog outlet 35 from moister-collecting hood 38, water mist and anion is avoided to occur Loss.According to the actual situation be arranged adjustable atomization plate 34 quantity, the adjustable atomization plate 34, moister-collecting hood 381 and go out The quantity of 35 3 components of mist mouth is identical, and corresponding one by one, the corresponding moister-collecting hood 381 of an adjustable atomization plate 34, and one The corresponding fog outlet 35 of a moister-collecting hood 381.Quantity about frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 can increase according to the actual situation Or it reduces.
Multiple wind deflector 39 straight up are additionally provided on the collection mist lid 38, the wind deflector 39 is stood in each collection The two sides of mist cover 381, the locating height in top is identical as the fog outlet locating height in 35 top, and wind deflector 39 can make each Fog outlet 35 blows out the uniform water mist of yield and anion, while avoiding water mist and anion from being lost and being lost.
The conveyance conduit 9 is equipped with the lower end with atomization 32 1 side walls of water tank close to one end of the cabinet 31 Pipeline 92 cleans in the branch of connection, and branch's cleaning pipeline 92 and the conveyance conduit 9 are in sustained height, and are arranged thereon There is solenoid purge valve 93.
The lower end of another side wall of the atomization water tank 32 far from branch cleaning pipeline 92 is communicated with atomization blowdown Pipeline 94, branch's atomization blow-off line 95 is also communicated on the atomization blow-off line 94, and the branch is atomized blow-off line 95 Both ends be connected to be arranged on the atomization blow-off line 94, be provided with manually be atomized blowoff electromagnetic valve 96, it is described The position being located between the both ends of branch atomization blow-off line 95 on atomization blow-off line 94 is provided with automatic atomising blowdown Solenoid valve 97.
The upper end of another side wall of the atomization water tank 32 far from branch cleaning pipeline 92 is provided with a spilling Mouth 98, the overfall 98 is corresponding to be communicated with an overflow pipe 99, the overflow pipe 99 and the atomization blow-off line 94 Be connected, communicating position be located at the automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve 97 and branch atomization blow-off line 95 rear end it Between;The solenoid purge valve 93 and automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve 97 with 4 circuit connection of controller.Each dry fog suppression When dirt device 3 stops working, solenoid purge valve 93 can be automatically opened, and clean the atomization water tank 32 and adjustable atomization plate 34, while automatically opening automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve 97, when purged between when reaching setting time, cleaning electromagnetism is automatically closed Valve 93, then time-delay closing automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve 97, carries out cleaning blowdown to the dry fog dust suppression device 3.It is described to overflow Outlet 98 and overflow pipe 99 can be when liquidometer 323 break down, and the height of water is higher than in the atomization water tank 32 When being atomized cistern water level upper limit value, extra water is discharged from overflow pipe 99 by overfall 98, avoids atomization water tank Dilutional hyponatremia in 32 is spilt into cabinet 31, damages equipment.
The local controller 4 respectively with the filtering softening plant controller 7, the running-water booster pump 51, filtering Water inlet water solenoid valve 52, thermostatted water booster pump 81, thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve 82, thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve 91 and atomization control 37 circuit connection of device processed.
The local controller 4 is settable multiple, the corresponding water filtration softening plant of a local controller 4 1, a water tank 2 and at least one dry fog dust suppression device 3, multiple local controllers 4 with a main control electric cabinet 11 circuit connections, the main control electric cabinet 11 are wirelessly connected by wireless transmission bridge 12 and multiple remote computers 13.One Water filtration softening plant 1 and a water tank 2 can provide water source for multiple dry fog dust suppression devices 3 and then generate dry fog, and It is controlled by a local controller 4, main control electric cabinet 11 can locally control multiple local controllers 4, can also be by remote Journey computer 13 remotely controls main control electric cabinet 11, and then controls multiple local controllers 4, and the main control electric cabinet 11 is equipped with Touch screen.
The remote computer 13 and main control electric cabinet 11 can control the suppression according to the actual conditions for respectively removing dirt pits Dirt system start and stop, and the data that can be fed back by respectively removing the local controller 4 of dirt pits, observation respectively remove dirt pits The operation conditions of the dust suppression system for example can be modified described adjustable so that control respectively removes the dust suppression system of dirt pits The atomization quantity size of formula pulverizer plate 34 modifies the air force of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33, change the water tank 2 with And the temperature parameter setting of the water in the atomization water tank 32, change the water in the water tank 2 and the atomization water tank 32 Level parameter setting, change the pressure parameter setting of each booster pump, change the flow parameter setting of each pipeline, change is clear It is opposite to change the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 for the operating interval setting for washing solenoid valve 93 and each blowoff electromagnetic valve In the delay time setting etc. that the adjustable atomization plate 34 stops working.
In addition, running water inlet channel 5, thermostatted water outlet conduit 8, conveyance conduit 9, branch's cleaning pipeline 92, atomization row Dirty pipeline 94, branch's atomization blow-off line 95, overflow pipe 99, blow-off line 10, infiltration blow-off line 103, secondary filter row The pipeline external of dirty pipeline 104 and blowdown outlet conduit 107 is enclosed with electric tracing thermal insulation structure, the electric tracing thermal insulation knot Structure is specifically to be made of electric-heating belt, heat-preservation cotton and asbestos, and to prevent pipeline icing in winter, bursting by freezing guarantees pipe Water flow operation in road is unimpeded, realizes the safe operation of entire pipeline.
The dust suppression system, can also be in dedusting place, such as tippler or automobile discharging pit surrounding when being dusted It arranges dust screen, prevents dust from overflowing ease, airflow regulation trend everywhere, the interception by dust screen to dust is mounted on tippler Absorption of the water mist sprayed with the dust suppression system of automobile discharging pit surrounding to dust, condensation, dirt drop, it is ensured that operating post is few By dust pollution.
Embodiment two, a kind of dust-suppression method.Method provided in this embodiment is carried out specifically below with reference to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 It is bright.
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, a kind of dust-suppression method provided in this embodiment be the described method comprises the following steps:
S1, the water storage liquidometer 23 are in water tank water of the height for detecting the water in the water tank 2 lower than setting When the lower limit value of position, signal is sent to the local controller 4, the local controller 4 controls the drainage inlet water solenoid valve excessively 52 open, while controlling the filtering softening plant controller 7 and starting to work, and tap water passes into the filtering softening plant In 6 running water inlet channel 5, the filtering softening plant 6 carries out the tap water in the running water inlet channel 5 Filtering softening, is then delivered in the water tank 2 by the running water inlet channel 5 automatically.
Specifically, the filtering softening plant 6 is filtered softening to the water in the running water inlet channel 5 automatically, And it is delivered in the water tank 2 by the open water crossed after drainage inlet water solenoid valve 52 softens filtering.
S2, the water storage liquidometer 23 reach the water tank water of setting in the height for detecting the water in the water tank 2 When the upper limit value of position, signal is sent to the local controller 4, the local controller 4 controls the drainage inlet water solenoid valve excessively 52 close, and then the running-water booster pump 51 is automatically closed, and stop water inlet, the filtering in the running water inlet channel 5 Softening plant 6 stops conveying water into the water tank 2, and the local controller 4 controls the filtering softening plant controller 7 It stops working;Meanwhile the temperature of the water in detecting water tank of water storage temperature transmitter 22 lower than setting temperature value when, It controls the water storage heater strip 21 to heat the water in water tank 2, the water storage is controlled when reaching the temperature value of setting and is added Heated filament 21 stops heating.
Specifically, monitoring the water level in water tank 2 by water storage liquidometer 23, and pass through the water storage temperature transmitter 22 and the water storage heater strip 21 so that the temperature of the water in water tank 2 is maintained temperature constant state, be ready to as suppressing dust with dry mist Device 3 provides water source.
S3, the liquidometer 323 height of water in detecting the atomization water tank 32 are lower than the atomization Water in Water Tank of setting When the lower limit value of position, signal is sent to the local controller 4, the local controller 4 controls the thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve 91, thermostatted water booster pump 81 and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve 82 are opened, and the water in the water tank 2 is discharged by the thermostatted water Pipeline 8 and conveyance conduit 91 enter the atomization water tank 32.
Specifically, as long as the height of water is lower than setting in the atomization water tank 32 in any one dry fog dust suppression device 3 Atomization water tank water level lower limit, the local controller 4 can all control thermostatted water booster pump 81, thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve 82 And the thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve 91 of the corresponding connection of one dry fog dust suppression device 3 is opened, the water tank 2 is institute The atomization water tank 32 in some dry fog dust suppression devices 3 provides the constant temperature water source after filtering softening.
S4, the liquidometer 323 height of water in detecting the atomization water tank 32 reach the atomization Water in Water Tank of setting When the upper limit value of position, signal is sent to the local controller 4, the local controller 4 controls the thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve 91, thermostatted water booster pump 81 and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve 82 are closed, and the water tank 2 stops conveying water to the atomization water tank In 32;Meanwhile the temperature transmitter 321 is controlled when detecting temperature value of the temperature for being atomized water in water tank 32 lower than setting The water made in 322 pairs of atomization water tanks 32 of the heater strip heats, and the heater strip 322 is controlled when reaching the temperature value of setting Stop heating.
Specifically, monitoring the water level in atomization water tank 32 by liquidometer 323, and pass through the temperature transmitter 321 And the heater strip 322 makes the temperature for the water being atomized in water tank 32 maintain temperature constant state, is ready to by described adjustable Pulverizer plate 34 is dispersed as water mist.
S5, when needing dedusting, the automation controller 37 receives the dedusting work life that the local controller 4 is sent It enables, and detects that the water level in the atomization water tank 32 reaches the adjustable atomization plate 34 and can work in the liquidometer 323 Water level when, control the adjustable atomization plate 34 and start to work, aqueous water minor structure is broken up and generates elegant water mist simultaneously A large amount of anion is discharged, then the automation controller 37 passes through the control centrifugal blower driver 36 after preset time And then control the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 and start to work, water mist and a large amount of anion are blown out from fog outlet 35 To the outside of the dry fog dust suppression device 3, water mist and a large amount of anion carry out the dust outside the dry fog dust suppression device 3 Absorption, condensation and dirt drop.
It generates elegant water mist specifically, the adjustable atomization plate 34 breaks up aqueous water minor structure and discharges a large amount of Anion, water mist and a large amount of anion are blowed to from atomization water tank 32 multiple described by the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 Moister-collecting hood 381, then multiple corresponding fog outlets 35 are blowed to from multiple moister-collecting hoods 381, and from the fog outlet 35 Blowout is to the outside of the dry fog dust suppression device 3, water mist and a large amount of anion to the powder outside the dry fog dust suppression device 3 Dirt adsorbed, is condensed and dirt drop, wind deflector 39 can make to blow out in each fog outlet 35 the uniform water mist of yield and bear from Son, while avoiding water mist and anion from being lost and being lost.
S6, the local controller 4 also according to each place for needing dedusting dust size to the automation controller 37 send the work of the air force of the atomization quantity size and frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan 33 that adjust the adjustable atomization plate 34 It orders, carries out reaching energy-saving.
S7, after no dust, the automation controller 37 terminates receiving the dedusting that the local controller 4 is sent When order, controls the adjustable atomization plate 34 and stop working, and control the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure wind after the preset lime Machine 33 stops working, and dedusting terminates.
A kind of dust suppression system proposed by the present invention, the system comprises water filtration softening plant, water tank, suppressing dust with dry mist Device and local controller, adjustable atomization plate in dry fog dust suppression device in water tank through water filtration softening plant mistake Constant temperature water source after filter sofening treatment carries out breaing up atomization, generates a large amount of micron order water fog particles and anion, suppressing dust with dry mist Frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan in device blows out a large amount of micron dry mists and anion to the outside of the dry fog dust suppression device, And then dust is adsorbed, it condenses, dirt drop, to achieve the purpose that dedusting, the water fog particle of generation and the size of dust granules It is close, therefore water fog particle is easily adsorbed with dust each other, water mist concentration is big in addition, and dust can be inhibited within first time It raises, to achieve the purpose that dust will not be excessive;Water fog particle and anion can not only be to millimetre-sized visible dust Particle is effectively administered, additionally it is possible to effectively be administered to micron-sized respirable dust particle, reduce dust to atmosphere Pollution, improves the work situation of on-site personnel, reduces the generation of occupational disease;The water fog particle be dry fog, to 10um with Lower inhalable dust Governance effect is up to 98%;And water consumption is small, and it is only 0.02%- that humidity of materials, which increases weight ratio, 0.06%, reduce the loss of material calorific value;Power consumption is small, and one is only 1.75KW/h except the electricity of dirt pits;The dust suppression system The components such as screw air compressor, atomizer, high-pressure pump and air hose are not needed, it is various not to avoid the brings such as atomizer Just, it is installed using integral type, installation is simple, does not need installation complicated water pipe and tracheae;And it is quick-fried to substantially reduce dust Fried probability reduces fire-fighting equipment investment;Equipment investment is few, and operation and maintenance cost is low;Thus in winter may be used using constant temperature water source With normal use;Losses of coal can be reduced in the application such as thermal power plant, reduce coal mud clearing cause coal loss and Reduce coal slime processing cost;The system footprint area is small, easy to operate, automatic control, sterilization detoxification depositing dust dedusting, peace Complete convenient, practicability is stronger.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of dust suppression system, which is characterized in that including water filtration softening plant (1), water tank (2), at least one dry fog Dust-arrest device (3) and local controller (4);
The water filtration softening plant (1) includes running water inlet channel (5), filtering softening plant (6) and filtering softening Setup Controller (7), the running water inlet channel (5) is by the filtering softening plant (6) and the water tank (2) lower end Side connection, the water inlet of the running water inlet channel (5) is provided with running-water booster pump (51), with the water tank (2) it was provided with drainage inlet water solenoid valve (52) on the one end being connected to, the other side of water tank (2) lower end is communicated with one Thermostatted water outlet conduit (8);
Thermostatted water booster pump (81) and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve (82) are provided on the thermostatted water outlet conduit (8), it is described Thermostatted water outlet conduit (8) is connected to far from the one end of the water tank (2) with one end of at least one conveyance conduit (9), described The other end of conveyance conduit (9) corresponds and is connected with dry fog dust suppression device (3), is provided on the conveyance conduit (9) Thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve (91), the interior bottom portion of the water tank (2) is equipped with water storage heater strip (21) and water storage temperature becomes It send device (22), side wall is equipped with water storage liquidometer (23);
The dry fog dust suppression device (3) includes cabinet (31), atomization water tank (32), at least one frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan (33), centrifugal blower driver (36), at least one adjustable atomization plate (34) and the adjustable atomization plate (34) and centrifugation The automation controller (37) of fan driver (36) circuit connection and at least one with the adjustable atomization plate (34) one by one Corresponding fog outlet (35), the cabinet (31) are the stereochemical structure equipped with sealer case lid (311), the atomization water tank (32) Inside in cabinet (31) is set, and the other end of the conveyance conduit (9) passes through the lower end of a side wall of the cabinet (31) It is connected with the lower end of atomization (32) side walls of water tank, the centrifugal blower controller (36) is arranged in the cabinet (31) in internal side wall, the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan (33) is arranged on the side wall of the centrifugal blower controller (36) And with centrifugal blower controller (36) circuit connection, the adjustable atomization plate (34) is arranged in the atomization water tank (32) Inside bottom on, the automation controller (37) is fixed at the exterior lateral sides of the cabinet (31), the atomized water The bottom of the inside of case (32) is additionally provided with heater strip (322) and temperature transmitter (321), is additionally provided with liquid level on side wall It counts (323);
The local controller (4) respectively with the filtering softening plant controller (7), the running-water booster pump (51), mistake Drainage inlet water solenoid valve (52), thermostatted water booster pump (81) and thermostatted water water outlet solenoid valve (82), thermostatted water inlet water solenoid valve (91) and automation controller (37) circuit connection.
2. a kind of dust suppression system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the filtering softening plant (6) specifically includes just Grade filter (61) automatically controls backwash filter (62), reverse osmosis membrane group (63) and accurate filter (64);
The automatic control backwash filter (62) is by quartzy silo (621), quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation (622), activity Canister (623), active carbon pipeline and pump installation (624), resin container (625), industrial salt cellar (626) and resin pipeline and pump dress (627) composition is set, the pipeline in the quartz sand pipeline and pump installation (622) protrudes into quartzy silo (621) inside, described Pipeline in active carbon pipeline and pump installation (624) protrudes into the charcoal canister (623) inside, the resin pipeline and pump installation (627) pipeline in is respectively protruding into the resin container (625) and industrial salt cellar (626) is internal;
The running water inlet channel (5) successively by the primary filter (61), quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation (622), The active carbon pipeline and pump installation (624), the resin pipeline and pump installation (627), reverse osmosis membrane group (63) and precision Filter (64), and be connected to the side of the water tank (2) lower end.
3. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the filtering softening plant controller (7) is by stone Sand backwash controller (71), activated carbon backwashing controller (72) and resin backwash controller (73) composition, it is described Quartz sand backwash controller (71) is connect with the pump circuit in the quartzy sand pipeline and pump installation (622), the active carbon Backwash controller (72) is connect with the pump circuit in the active carbon pipeline and pump installation (624), the resin backwash control Device (73) processed connect with the pump circuit in the resin pipeline and pump installation (627).
4. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the water inlet of the running water inlet channel (5) Place is additionally provided with manual ball valve (53).
5. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the primary filter (61) and the water tank (2) blow-off line (10) is connected between, one end of the blow-off line (10) is connected in the primary filter (61) lower end, the other end are connected in the side of the water tank (2) lower end, and are located at the running water inlet channel (5) Lower section;
One end on the blow-off line (10) close to the primary filter (61) is provided with primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (101), one end close to the water tank (2) is provided with water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve (102), is located on the blow-off line (10) Position connection between the primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (101) and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve (102) is equipped with a blowdown Outlet conduit (107);
It is located at the primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (101) and water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve (102) on the blow-off line (10) Between position be also connected to be equipped with reverse osmosis blow-off line (103) and (104) two laterals of secondary filter blow-off line, The reverse osmosis blow-off line (103) and secondary filter blow-off line (104) respectively with the reverse osmosis membrane group (63) and The corresponding connection in the lower end of accurate filter (64), the reverse osmosis blow-off line (103) and secondary filter blow-off line (104) On respectively correspond and be provided with reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve (105) and secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (106);
The primary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (101), water storage blowoff electromagnetic valve (102), reverse osmosis blowoff electromagnetic valve (105) and Secondary filter blowoff electromagnetic valve (106) with the controller (4) circuit connection.
6. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that close to institute on the running water inlet channel (5) The one end for stating running-water booster pump (51) is additionally provided with preposition hydraulic pressure sensor (54), is leaned on the thermostatted water outlet conduit (8) One end of nearly thermostatted water booster pump (81) is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure sensor (83), the preposition hydraulic pressure sensor (54) and described Hydraulic pressure sensor (83) sends signal to the local controller (4).
7. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that height locating for the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan (33) Degree is greater than the locating height in top of atomization water tank (32);
The cabinet (31) be internally provided with one it is parallel with the chassis lid (311) and can with the side wall of the cabinet (31) The Ji Wugai (38) of dismantling connection, the Ji Wugai (38) be located higher than the locating height of the frequency conversion centrifugal high pressure fan (33) and Lower than the position of height locating for the fog outlet (35);
Be additionally provided on the Ji Wugai (38) at least one with the adjustable atomization plate (34) and fog outlet (35) one by one Corresponding moister-collecting hood (381), the moister-collecting hood (381) are the hollow trapezoid shape stereochemical structure of top and bottom opening, and bottom is set It sets on the Ji Wugai (38), the position on the Ji Wugai (38) corresponding to the moister-collecting hood (381) bottom is equipped with and institute The identical opening of bottom size of moister-collecting hood (381) is stated, the moister-collecting hood (381) is located at the adjustable atomization correspondingly The surface of plate (34), the fog outlet (35) are located at the upper side of the moister-collecting hood (381) correspondingly.
8. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that be additionally provided on the Ji Wugai (38) multiple perpendicular Straight wind deflector (39) upwards, the wind deflector (39) are stood in the two sides of each moister-collecting hood (381), the locating height in top with Locating height is identical at the top of the fog outlet (35).
9. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the conveyance conduit (9) is close to the cabinet (31) one end is equipped with the branch being connected to the lower end of atomization (32) side walls of water tank and cleans pipeline (92), and described point Zhi Qingxi pipeline (92) and the conveyance conduit (9) are in sustained height, and are provided with solenoid purge valve (93);
The lower end of another side wall of atomization water tank (32) far from branch cleaning pipeline (92) is communicated with atomization blowdown Pipeline (94), branch's atomization blow-off line (95) is also communicated on the atomization blow-off line (94), and the branch is atomized blowdown The both ends of pipeline (95) be connected to setting the atomization blow-off line (94) above, be provided with manually be atomized blowdown electromagnetism Valve (96), it is described to be atomized the position setting being located between the both ends of branch atomization blow-off line (95) on blow-off line (94) There are automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve (97);
The upper end of another side wall of atomization water tank (32) far from branch cleaning pipeline (92) is provided with a spilling Mouth (98), the overfall (98) is corresponding to be communicated with an overflow pipe (99), and the overflow pipe (99) and the atomization are arranged Dirty pipeline (94) is connected, and communicating position is located at the automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve (97) and the branch is atomized blow-off line (95) between rear end;
The solenoid purge valve (93) and automatic atomising blowoff electromagnetic valve (97) with the controller (4) circuit connection.
10. a kind of dust suppression system as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the local controller (4) is settable multiple, The corresponding water filtration softening plant (1) of one local controller (4), a water tank (2) and at least one is dry Mist dust-arrest device (3), multiple local controllers (4) with main control electric cabinet (11) circuit connection, the main control Electric cabinet (11) is wirelessly connected by wireless transmission bridge (12) and multiple remote computers (13).
CN201810983199.2A 2018-08-27 2018-08-27 A kind of dust suppression system Withdrawn CN109078425A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503034A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-03-16 亿昇(天津)科技有限公司 Air inlet system with purging function and purging method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503034A (en) * 2021-02-08 2021-03-16 亿昇(天津)科技有限公司 Air inlet system with purging function and purging method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181225