CN109076777A - A kind of high-power maize harvesting machine - Google Patents
A kind of high-power maize harvesting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109076777A CN109076777A CN201810890836.1A CN201810890836A CN109076777A CN 109076777 A CN109076777 A CN 109076777A CN 201810890836 A CN201810890836 A CN 201810890836A CN 109076777 A CN109076777 A CN 109076777A
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- Prior art keywords
- plate
- fixed
- dust excluding
- side wall
- screw rod
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D45/00—Harvesting of standing crops
- A01D45/02—Harvesting of standing crops of maize, i.e. kernel harvesting
- A01D45/028—Harvesting devices mounted to a vehicle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D75/00—Accessories for harvesters or mowers
- A01D75/18—Safety devices for parts of the machines
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
- Outside Dividers And Delivering Mechanisms For Harvesters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to harvest corn technical fields, specifically a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine, including body, stocking mechanism, support rod, harvest mechanism, separating mechanism, cutting mechanism, first fixed mechanism, second fixed mechanism, dust excluding plate, position-limit mechanism, sliding equipment and screw rod, the both ends of harvest mechanism are installed by the first fixed mechanism, the second fixed mechanism of installation of first fixed mechanism, after corn stover is cut off by cutting mechanism, first fixed mechanism and the second fixed mechanism fix corn stover, reduce corn tilt angle, corn is facilitated to enter the inside of separating mechanism;It is connected between cutting mechanism and harvest mechanism by screw rod, and one end of cutting mechanism contradicts dust excluding plate, position-limit mechanism is arranged in one end of dust excluding plate, position-limit mechanism engages cutting mechanism, and screw rod is located at the inside of dust excluding plate, prevents stalk powder and dust from contacting with screw rod, keeps cleaning around screw rod, facilitate taking-up screw rod, so that cutting mechanism be taken out from harvest mechanism.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to harvest corn technical field, specifically a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine.
Background technique
Maize harvesting machine is that harvesting, heap, stem returning to the field etc. are once completed to corn with machinery in corn maturation
The agricultural machinery and implement of multi-mode operation.Process flow: carrying out harvesting (referred to as station stalk harvesting) with maize harvesting machine under corn growth state,
Under the action of snapping bar and harvesting plate, fruit ear handle is pulled off.Due to the inside and outside effect for plucking roller difference in height, fruit ear falls into fruit ear
Case, fruit ear unpacking Ji Dui after filling.High-speed rotating cutter is 3- separating mechanism chopping is entered after straw cutting from root
The fragment of 5CM long, stalk lands naturally after chopping.Then fruit ear is transported on field, carries out peeling with peeling machine, taken off after drying
Grain.
After corn stover is cut using maize harvesting machine.Corn stover moves downward under gravity, makes
Cause one end of corn stover to tilt the inside of insertion maize harvesting machine, corn stover caused to be stuck in the inside of maize harvesting machine,
And using overshooting, the blade of maize harvesting machine ships more blunt, and most blade is fixed, it is difficult to be removed, it has not been convenient to blade
Stalk is cut, in consideration of it, having the following characteristics that the present invention provides a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine
(1) the first fixed mechanism is installed at a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention, the both ends of harvest mechanism, and first is solid
The second fixed mechanism of installation for determining mechanism, after corn stover is cut off by cutting mechanism, the first fixed mechanism and the second fixed machine
Structure fixes corn stover, reduces corn tilt angle, corn is facilitated to enter the inside of separating mechanism.
(2) a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention is connected between cutting mechanism and harvest mechanism by screw rod, side
Just cutting mechanism is taken out from harvest mechanism, so as to cutting mechanism of polishing, keeps cutting mechanism sharp.
(3) one end of a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention, cutting mechanism contradicts dust excluding plate, one end of dust excluding plate
Position-limit mechanism is set, position-limit mechanism engages cutting mechanism, and screw rod is located at the inside of dust excluding plate, prevent stalk powder and dust and
Screw rod contact keeps cleaning around screw rod, facilitates taking-up screw rod.
Summary of the invention
For the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine, the both ends of harvest mechanism
First fixed mechanism is installed, the second fixed mechanism of installation of the first fixed mechanism, after corn stover is cut off by cutting mechanism,
One fixed mechanism and the second fixed mechanism fix corn stover, reduce corn tilt angle, corn is facilitated to enter separating mechanism
Inside.It is connected between cutting mechanism and harvest mechanism by screw rod, facilitates and take out cutting mechanism from harvest mechanism, so as to
Polishing cutting mechanism, keeps cutting mechanism sharp.One end of cutting mechanism contradicts dust excluding plate, and position restrainer is arranged in one end of dust excluding plate
Structure, position-limit mechanism engages cutting mechanism, and screw rod is located at the inside of dust excluding plate, prevents stalk powder and dust from contacting with screw rod,
It keeps cleaning around screw rod, facilitates taking-up screw rod.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine, including body,
Stocking mechanism, support rod, harvest mechanism, separating mechanism, cutting mechanism, the first fixed mechanism, the second fixed mechanism, dust excluding plate,
Position-limit mechanism, sliding equipment and screw rod;The stocking mechanism of one end installation storage corn ear of the body, the body
The other end is rotatablely connected the harvest mechanism of harvesting corn stalk, and the support is installed in the top inclination of the harvest mechanism
Bar;First fixed mechanism is installed in one end of the harvest mechanism, and the inner rotation of first fixed mechanism is connected and fixed
Second fixed mechanism of corn stover;One end installation of first fixed mechanism is for separating corn ear with stalk
The separating mechanism, stocking mechanism described in one end friendship ties of the separating mechanism;The side wall of the harvest mechanism is for cutting off jade
The engaging cutting mechanism of rice stalk, the screw rod are threadedly coupled with the cutting mechanism and the harvest mechanism;The receipts
One end of cutting mill structure is rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate, and the dust excluding plate contradicts the cutting mechanism;The inside of the dust excluding plate is sliding
The dynamic connection position-limit mechanism, the position-limit mechanism and the dust excluding plate are slidably connected the sliding equipment;The position-limit mechanism
Engage the cutting mechanism and the dust excluding plate, and the screw rod is located at the inside of the dust excluding plate.
Specifically, the harvest mechanism includes backplate, support plate, connecting plate and idler wheel, one end of the body is symmetrically pacified
Institute's backplate is filled, the support plate is mounted equidistant between the backplate, the support plate is installed on the inside of the body;Adjacent
The connecting plate is installed, the junction of the connecting plate and the support plate is equidistantly rotatablely connected the rolling between the support plate
Wheel enters between two support plates in order to facilitate stalk, and slides the stalk cut off on the connecting plate.
Specifically, the separating mechanism includes motor, shaft, cutting sheet and fixed case, the fixed case is installed on described
The inside of body, one end installation motor of the fixed case, one end rotation connection shaft of the motor, described turn
The side wall of axis installs the spiral helicine cutting sheet;The shaft and the cutting sheet and the inner rotation of the fixed case connect
It connects, and the inside of the fixed case is protruded into one end of the support plate and the connecting plate.Enter institute in order to facilitate corn stover
The inside for stating fixed case contacts the cutting sheet with stalk, separates corn with stalk.
Specifically, the stocking mechanism includes cabinet and feeder pipe, the cabinet is installed on the other end of the body, and
The feeder pipe is installed in the top inclination of the cabinet, and one end of the feeder pipe is connected to the fixed case, in order to facilitate corn
Stick enters the inside of the cabinet by the feeder pipe.
Specifically, first fixed mechanism includes the first fixed link, the second fixed link and fixing sleeve, the adjacent branch
First fixed link is symmetrically installed at the top edge of fagging, the top rotation connection described second of first fixed link is solid
The side wall of fixed pole, second fixed link is equidistantly rotatablely connected the fixing sleeve, enters described in two in order to facilitate corn stover
Between first fixed link, in corn stover between first fixed link in motion process, corn stover is made to push described the
Two fixed links and fixing sleeve rotation, reduce frictional force when corn stover movement.
Specifically, second fixed mechanism includes protrusion, baffle, third fixed link and fixed block, adjacent described the
The sidewall symmetry of one fixed link installs the fixed block, and the side wall rotation connection side wall of the fixed block is the gear of arc
The side wall of plate, the baffle is equipped with the equally distributed protrusion;The side wall of the baffle contradicts the flexible third
Fixed link, and the sidewall symmetry of the fixed block installs the third fixed link;The length of the baffle is less than adjacent described
The half of most short vertical range between support plate, the baffle provides the stalk cut off to support for convenience, and stalk is avoided to incline
Rake angle it is excessive and between be stuck in the inside of the support plate.
Specifically, the cutting mechanism includes the first mounting plate, the second mounting plate, the first blade and the second blade, it is described
First mounting plate of the engaging side wall arc of connecting plate, the plane perpendicular connection of first mounting plate second installation
Plate, second mounting plate are bonded the side wall of the connecting plate;One end of second mounting plate is symmetrically installed the institute of triangle
The first blade is stated, second blade that side wall is arc is fixedly connected between two first blades, it is described for convenience
First blade and second blade are contacted with corn stover, and corn stover is cut off.
Specifically, the position-limit mechanism includes card slot, ball, limit plate and spring, the dust excluding plate and described first are pacified
The card slot is installed in the inside of loading board, and the card slot inside the dust excluding plate connects the limit by the spring slide
Plate, the bottom surface of the limit plate equidistantly roll the connection ball, and the ball is connect with the internal slide of the card slot, in order to
Reduce frictional force of the limit plate in the card slot internal motion;The limit plate engages the dust excluding plate and described first
Mounting plate, the limit plate slides between the dust excluding plate and first mounting plate for convenience, by the dust excluding plate and institute
It states and is closed between the first mounting plate, prevent dust from entering the inside of the dust excluding plate, guarantee to clean around the screw rod,
Specifically, the sliding equipment includes slide bar and sliding slot, the top surface of the dust excluding plate is equipped with the sliding slot, the cunning
Slot is connected to the card slot;The sliding slot is slidably connected the slide bar, and side wall is that the " T " shaped slide bar is fixedly connected with the limit
Plate, the slide bar pushes the limit plate in the internal motion of the card slot for convenience, makes the limit plate and described first
Mounting plate separates.
Specifically, the top surface of the connecting plate is rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate, the dust excluding plate contradicts first installation
Plate;Side wall is that the screw rod, the screw rod and the connecting plate and first peace is arranged in the inside of the dust excluding plate of L shape
Loading board is threadedly coupled, and first mounting plate is fixed on to the inside of the connecting plate for convenience.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) the first fixed mechanism is installed at a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention, the both ends of harvest mechanism, and first is solid
The second fixed mechanism of installation for determining mechanism, after corn stover is cut off by cutting mechanism, the first fixed mechanism and the second fixed machine
Structure fixes corn stover, reduces corn tilt angle, corn is facilitated to enter the inside of separating mechanism.
(2) a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention is connected between cutting mechanism and harvest mechanism by screw rod, side
Just cutting mechanism is taken out from harvest mechanism, so as to cutting mechanism of polishing, keeps cutting mechanism sharp.
(3) one end of a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the invention, cutting mechanism contradicts dust excluding plate, one end of dust excluding plate
Position-limit mechanism is set, position-limit mechanism engages cutting mechanism, and screw rod is located at the inside of dust excluding plate, prevent stalk powder and dust and
Screw rod contact keeps cleaning around screw rod, facilitates taking-up screw rod.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of preferred embodiment of high-power maize harvesting machine provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is harvest mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the first fixed mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is cutting mechanism structural schematic diagram shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is structure enlargement diagram at A shown in Fig. 4.
In figure: 1, body, 2, stocking mechanism, 21, cabinet, 22, feeder pipe, 3, support rod, 4, harvest mechanism, 41, backplate,
42, support plate, 43, connecting plate, 44, idler wheel, 5, separating mechanism, 51, motor, 52, shaft, 53, cutting sheet, 54, fixed case, 6,
Cutting mechanism, the 61, first mounting plate, the 62, second mounting plate, the 63, first blade, the 64, second blade, the 7, first fixed mechanism,
71, the first fixed link, the 72, second fixed link, 73, fixing sleeve, the 8, second fixed mechanism, 81, protrusion, 82, baffle, 83, third
Fixed link, 84, fixed block, 9, dust excluding plate, 10, position-limit mechanism, 101, card slot, 102, ball, 103, limit plate, 104, spring,
11, sliding equipment, 111, slide bar, 112, sliding slot, 12, screw rod.
Specific embodiment
In order to realize the present invention technical method, creation characteristic, reach purpose and effect is easy to understand, tie below
Specific embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine, including
Body 1, stocking mechanism 2, support rod 3, harvest mechanism 4, separating mechanism 5, cutting mechanism 6, the first fixed mechanism 7, second are fixed
Mechanism 8, dust excluding plate 9, position-limit mechanism 10, sliding equipment 11 and screw rod 12;The institute of one end installation storage corn ear of the body 1
State stocking mechanism 2, the harvest mechanism 4 of the other end rotation connection harvesting corn stalk of the body 1, the harvest mechanism
The support rod 3 is installed in 4 top inclination;One end installation first fixed mechanism 7 of the harvest mechanism 4, described first
The inner rotation of fixed mechanism 7 is connected and fixed second fixed mechanism 8 of corn stover;The one of first fixed mechanism 7
End is installed by the separating mechanism 5 for separating corn ear with stalk, storage machine described in one end friendship ties of the separating mechanism 5
Structure 2;The side wall of the harvest mechanism 4 is used to cut off the engaging cutting mechanism 6 of corn stover, and the screw rod 12 is cut with described
Cutting mill structure 6 and the harvest mechanism 4 are threadedly coupled;One end of the harvest mechanism 4 is rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate 9, described anti-
Dirt plate 9 contradicts the cutting mechanism 6;The internal slide of the dust excluding plate 9 connects the position-limit mechanism 10, the position-limit mechanism 10
It is slidably connected the sliding equipment 11 with the dust excluding plate 9;The position-limit mechanism 10 engages the cutting mechanism 6 and described dust-proof
Plate 9, and the screw rod 12 is located at the inside of the dust excluding plate 9.
Specifically, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the harvest mechanism 4
Including backplate 41, support plate 42, connecting plate 43 and idler wheel 44, one end of the body 1 is symmetrically installed institute's backplate 41, the backplate
The support plate 42 is mounted equidistant between 41, the support plate 42 is installed on the inside of the body 1;The adjacent support plate
The connecting plate 43 is installed, the junction of the connecting plate 43 and the support plate 42 is equidistantly rotatablely connected the idler wheel between 42
44, enter between two support plates 42 in order to facilitate stalk, and slide the stalk cut off on the connecting plate 43.
Specifically, as shown in Fig. 2, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the separating mechanism 5 include electricity
Machine 51, shaft 52, cutting sheet 53 and fixed case 54, the fixed case 54 are installed on the inside of the body 1, the fixed case 54
One end the motor 51 is installed, one end of the motor 51 is rotatablely connected the shaft 52, the side wall installation of the shaft 52
The spiral helicine cutting sheet 53;The shaft 52 and the cutting sheet 53 are connect with the inner rotation of the fixed case 54, and
The inside of the fixed case 54 is protruded into one end of the support plate 42 and the connecting plate 43.Enter institute in order to facilitate corn stover
The inside for stating fixed case 54 contacts the cutting sheet 53 with stalk, separates corn with stalk.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the stocking mechanism 2 include case
Body 21 and feeder pipe 22, the cabinet 21 are installed on the other end of the body 1, and the top inclination installation institute of the cabinet 21
Feeder pipe 22 is stated, one end of the feeder pipe 22 is connected to the fixed case 54, passes through the feeder pipe 22 in order to facilitate corn ear
Into the inside of the cabinet 21.
Specifically, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the described first fixed machine
Structure 7 includes the first fixed link 71, the second fixed link 72 and fixing sleeve 73, symmetrical at the top edge of the adjacent support plate 42
First fixed link 71 is installed, the top of first fixed link 71 is rotatablely connected second fixed link 72, and described second
The side wall of fixed link 72 is equidistantly rotatablely connected the fixing sleeve 73, enters two first fixed links in order to facilitate corn stover
Between 71, in motion process, corn stover is made to push described second to fix between first fixed link 71 in corn stover
Bar 72 and the fixing sleeve 73 rotate, and reduce frictional force when corn stover movement.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, second fixed mechanism 8 wrap
Protrusion 81, baffle 82, third fixed link 83 and fixed block 84 are included, the sidewall symmetry of adjacent first fixed link 71 installs institute
Fixed block 84 is stated, the side wall rotation connection side wall of the fixed block 84 is the baffle 82 of arc, the side wall of the baffle 82
Equipped with equally distributed described raised 81;The side wall of the baffle 82 contradicts the flexible third fixed link 83, and institute
The sidewall symmetry for stating fixed block 84 installs the third fixed link 83;The length of the baffle 82 is less than the adjacent support plate
The half of most short vertical range between 42, the baffle 82 provides the stalk cut off to support for convenience, and stalk is avoided to tilt
Angle it is excessive and between be stuck in the inside of the support plate 42.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the cutting mechanism 6
Including the first mounting plate 61, the second mounting plate 62, the first blade 63 and the second blade 64, the engaging side wall arc of the connecting plate 43
First mounting plate 61 of shape, plane perpendicular connection second mounting plate 62 of first mounting plate 61, described second
Mounting plate 62 is bonded the side wall of the connecting plate 43;One end of second mounting plate 62 is symmetrically installed described the first of triangle
Blade 63 is fixedly connected with second blade 64 that side wall is arc between two first blades 63, described for convenience
First blade 63 and second blade 64 are contacted with corn stover, and corn stover is cut off.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the position-limit mechanism 10
Including card slot 101, ball 102, limit plate 103 and spring 104, the inside of the dust excluding plate 9 and first mounting plate 61 is pacified
The card slot 101 is filled, the card slot 101 inside the dust excluding plate 9 is slidably connected the limit plate by the spring 104
103, the bottom surface of the limit plate 103 equidistantly rolls the connection ball 102, the inside of the ball 102 and the card slot 101
It is slidably connected, in order to reduce frictional force of the limit plate 103 in 101 internal motion of card slot;The limit plate 103 blocks
The dust excluding plate 9 and first mounting plate 61 are closed, the limit plate 103 slides into the dust excluding plate 9 and described for convenience
It between one mounting plate 61, will be closed between the dust excluding plate 9 and first mounting plate 61, prevent dust from entering the dust excluding plate
9 inside guarantees 12 surrounding of the screw rod cleaning,
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the sliding equipment 11
Including slide bar 111 and sliding slot 112, the top surface of the dust excluding plate 9 is equipped with the sliding slot 112, and the sliding slot 112 is connected to the card slot
101;The sliding slot 112 is slidably connected the slide bar 111, and side wall is that the " T " shaped slide bar 111 is fixedly connected with the limit plate
103, the slide bar 111 pushes the limit plate 103 in the internal motion of the card slot 101 for convenience, makes the limit plate
103 separate with first mounting plate 61.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine of the present invention, the connecting plate 43
Top surface is rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate 9, and the dust excluding plate 9 contradicts first mounting plate 61;Side wall is the described dust-proof of L shape
The screw rod 12 is arranged in the inside of plate 9, and the screw rod 12 is threadedly coupled with the connecting plate 43 and first mounting plate 61, is
Facilitate the inside that first mounting plate 61 is fixed on to the connecting plate 43.
Appropriate gasoline is added in the oil-burning machine of internal body, then the present apparatus is reached in the corn field for needing to gather in.
(1) by the inside of the first mounting plate 61 insertion connecting plate 43, the second mounting plate 62 is made to be close to the side wall of connecting plate 43,
By the first mounting plate 61 and 43 bottom end closure of connecting plate, prevent silt enter the first mounting plate 61 and connecting plate 43 connection
Place, then screw rod 12 is threadedly coupled with connecting plate 43 and the first mounting plate 61, the first mounting plate 61 is fixed on connecting plate 43
Inside rotates dust excluding plate 9 in the top surface of connecting plate 43, the dust excluding plate 9 of side wall L shape is made to contradict the side of the first mounting plate 61
Wall, the card slot 101 inside dust excluding plate 9 is connected to the card slot 101 inside the first mounting plate 61 at this time, and spring 104 extends, and pushes limit
Position plate 103 is in the internal motion of card slot 101, and the ball 102 of 103 bottom surface of limit plate reduces limit in 101 roll inside of card slot at this time
Frictional force when position plate 103 moves, makes limit plate 103 move to the junction of the first mounting plate 61 and dust excluding plate 9, by the first peace
The closing of the junction of loading board 61 and dust excluding plate 9, screw rod 12 is located at the inside of dust excluding plate 9 at this time, and dust excluding plate 9 is closed, and prevents ash
Dirt, water and stalk fall on the inside of screw rod 12, keep the cleaning of 12 surrounding of screw rod, prevent other substances from blocking screw rod 12.
(2) start body 1, make 1 setting in motion of body, body 1 pushes support plate 42 to move, and corn stover is made to enter two
Between support plate 42, body 1 continues to move, and contacts the bottom end of stalk with the baffle 82 of arc, extruding baffle 82, and 82 turns of baffle
Dynamic that baffle 82 is made to squeeze flexible third fixed link 83, third fixed link 83 is bent, and makes baffle 82 in 84 side wall of fixed block
Rotation increases spacing between two baffles 82, and corn stover passes through baffle 82, and elastic third fixed link 83 reset at this time is stretched
Directly, the rotation of baffle 82 is resetted, stalk is fixed between two support plates 42.
(3) body 1 continues to move, and enters stalk between the first blade 63 of two triangles, second tilted upward
Blade 64 cuts off stalk, and stalk moves downward under gravity, and baffle 82 is contacted with stalk, provides support for stalk,
Slow down the movement velocity of stalk, and reduce the movement angle of stalk, body 1 continues to move at this time, makes stalk in connecting rod 43
Upper sliding, connecting rod 43 and 42 junction of support plate are rotatablely connected idler wheel 44, and when stalk knocks 42 side wall of support plate over, stalk is pushed away
Dynamic idler wheel 43 rotates, and slips over stalk in the side wall of support plate 42, making stalk, you continue to move, and stalk is made to be moved into fixed case
54 inside.
(4) inner rotation of 51 work belt turn axis 52 of motor and cutting sheet 53 in fixed case 54, spiral cutting sheet
53 contact with stalk, and stalk is pulled in the inside of fixed case 54, and stalk quickly slides on connecting plate 43, the blade of stalk and
Two fixed links 72 and fixing sleeve 73 contact, and drive the second fixed link 72 and fixing sleeve 73 to move, reduce stalk and the second fixed link
Frictional force between 72 and fixing sleeve 73 makes stalk rapidly enter the inside of fixed case 53, and stalk is avoided to be stuck in the second fixed link
72 and fixing sleeve 73 on.
(5) cutting sheet 53 is contacted with stalk, and corn ear is separated with stalk, corn ear is made to enter the inside of feeder pipe 22,
The inside of fixed case 54 is transported by the conveyer belt inside feeder pipe 22 again.When the second blade 64 is not sharp, stop body
1, in 112 internal slide slide bar 111 of sliding slot, make slide bar 111 that limit plate 103 be driven to skid off from the inside of the first mounting plate 61, turns
Dynamic dust excluding plate 9, exposes screw rod 12, screw rod 12 is taken out, then the first mounting plate 61 is removed from connecting plate 43, by the second blade
64 polishing it is sharp after, then by the first mounting plate 61 reset.
The first fixed mechanism 7 is installed at the both ends of harvest mechanism 4 of the invention, and the installation second of the first fixed mechanism 7 is fixed
Mechanism 8, after corn stover is cut off by cutting mechanism, the first fixed mechanism 7 and the second fixed mechanism 8 fix corn stover,
Reduce corn tilt angle, corn is facilitated to enter the inside of separating mechanism 5.Pass through screw rod between cutting mechanism 6 and harvest mechanism 4
12 connections, facilitate and take out cutting mechanism 6 from harvest mechanism 4, so as to cutting mechanism 6 of polishing, keep cutting mechanism 6 sharp.
One end of cutting mechanism 6 contradicts dust excluding plate 9, and position-limit mechanism 10 is arranged in one end of dust excluding plate 9, and position-limit mechanism 10 engages cutting mechanism
6, and screw rod 12 is located at the inside of dust excluding plate 9, prevents stalk powder and dust from contacting with screw rod 12, keeps clear around screw rod 12
It is clean, facilitate and takes out screw rod 12.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the description in above embodiment and specification only illustrates the present invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these variation and
Improvement is both fallen in the scope of protection of present invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
Object defines.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine, it is characterised in that: including body (1), stocking mechanism (2), support rod (3), harvesting
Mechanism (4), separating mechanism (5), cutting mechanism (6), the first fixed mechanism (7), the second fixed mechanism (8), dust excluding plate (9), limit
Position mechanism (10), sliding equipment (11) and screw rod (12);The storage machine of one end installation storage corn ear of the body (1)
Structure (2), the harvest mechanism (4) of the other end rotation connection harvesting corn stalk of the body (1), the harvest mechanism
(4) support rod (3) is installed in top inclination;First fixed mechanism (7) is installed in one end of the harvest mechanism (4),
The inner rotation of first fixed mechanism (7) is connected and fixed second fixed mechanism (8) of corn stover;Described first is solid
Determine the separating mechanism (5) of one end installation of mechanism (7) for separating corn ear with stalk, the separating mechanism (5)
Stocking mechanism described in the friendship ties of one end (2);The side wall of the harvest mechanism (4) is used to cut off the engaging cutting machine of corn stover
Structure (6), the screw rod (12) are threadedly coupled with the cutting mechanism (6) and the harvest mechanism (4);The harvest mechanism (4)
One end be rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate (9), the dust excluding plate (9) contradicts the cutting mechanism (6);The dust excluding plate (9)
Internal slide connects the position-limit mechanism (10), and the position-limit mechanism (10) and the dust excluding plate (9) are slidably connected the sliding
Mechanism (11);The position-limit mechanism (10) engages the cutting mechanism (6) and the dust excluding plate (9), and the screw rod (12) position
In the inside of the dust excluding plate (9).
2. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the harvest mechanism (4) includes
One end of backplate (41), support plate (42), connecting plate (43) and idler wheel (44), the body (1) is symmetrically installed institute's backplate (41),
It is mounted equidistant the support plate (42) between the backplate (41), the support plate (42) is installed on the inside of the body (1);
It is installed the connecting plate (43) between the adjacent support plate (42), the company of the connecting plate (43) and the support plate (42)
The place of connecing equidistantly is rotatablely connected the idler wheel (44).
3. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the separating mechanism (5) includes
Motor (51), shaft (52), cutting sheet (53) and fixed case (54), the fixed case (54) are installed on the interior of the body (1)
The motor (51) is installed in portion, one end of the fixed case (54), and one end of the motor (51) is rotatablely connected the shaft
(52), the side wall of the shaft (52) installs the spiral helicine cutting sheet (53);The shaft (52) and the cutting sheet
(53) it is connect with the inner rotation of the fixed case (54), and one end of the support plate (42) and the connecting plate (43) is protruded into
The inside of the fixed case (54).
4. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the stocking mechanism (2) includes
Cabinet (21) and feeder pipe (22), the cabinet (21) are installed on the other end of the body (1), and the top of the cabinet (21)
The feeder pipe (22) is installed in end inclination, and one end of the feeder pipe (22) is connected to the fixed case (54).
5. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: first fixed mechanism (7)
Including the first fixed link (71), the second fixed link (72) and fixing sleeve (73), the top edge of the adjacent support plate (42)
Place is symmetrically installed first fixed link (71), and the top of first fixed link (71) is rotatablely connected second fixed link
(72), the side wall of second fixed link (72) is equidistantly rotatablely connected the fixing sleeve (73).
6. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: second fixed mechanism (8)
Including raised (81), baffle (82), third fixed link (83) and fixed block (84), the side of adjacent first fixed link (71)
Wall is symmetrically installed the fixed block (84), and the side wall rotation connection side wall of the fixed block (84) is the baffle of arc
(82), the side wall of the baffle (82) is equipped with equally distributed raised (81);The side wall conflict of the baffle (82) has
The third fixed link (83) of elasticity, and the sidewall symmetry of the fixed block (84) installs the third fixed link (83);Institute
The length for stating baffle (82) is less than the half of most short vertical range between the adjacent support plate (42).
7. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the cutting mechanism (6) includes
First mounting plate (61), the second mounting plate (62), the first blade (63) and the second blade (64), the engaging of the connecting plate (43)
The plane perpendicular of first mounting plate (61) of side wall arc, first mounting plate (61) connects second mounting plate
(62), second mounting plate (62) is bonded the side wall of the connecting plate (43);One end of second mounting plate (62) is symmetrical
First blade (63) of triangle is installed, it is the described of arc that side wall is fixedly connected between two first blades (63)
Second blade (64).
8. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the position-limit mechanism (10) includes
Card slot (101), ball (102), limit plate (103) and spring (104), the dust excluding plate (9) and first mounting plate (61)
Inside the card slot (101) is installed, the internal card slot (101) of the dust excluding plate (9) passes through the spring (104) sliding
It connects the limit plate (103), the bottom surface of the limit plate (103) equidistantly rolls the connection ball (102), the ball
(102) it is connect with the internal slide of the card slot (101);The limit plate (103) engages the dust excluding plate (9) and described first
Mounting plate (61).
9. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the sliding equipment (11) includes
The top surface of slide bar (111) and sliding slot (112), the dust excluding plate (9) is equipped with the sliding slot (112), and the sliding slot (112) is connected to institute
State card slot (101);The sliding slot (112) is slidably connected the slide bar (111), and side wall is that the " T " shaped slide bar (111) is fixed
Connect the limit plate (103).
10. a kind of high-power maize harvesting machine according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the top of the connecting plate (43)
Face is rotatablely connected the dust excluding plate (9), and the dust excluding plate (9) contradicts first mounting plate (61);Side wall is the described of L shape
The screw rod (12), the screw rod (12) and the connecting plate (43) and first mounting plate is arranged in the inside of dust excluding plate (9)
(61) it is threadedly coupled.
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CN201810890836.1A CN109076777B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | High-horsepower corn harvester |
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CN201810890836.1A CN109076777B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | High-horsepower corn harvester |
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CN109076777A true CN109076777A (en) | 2018-12-25 |
CN109076777B CN109076777B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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CN201810890836.1A Active CN109076777B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | High-horsepower corn harvester |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113179741A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-30 | 左亚龙 | Prevent winding lawn mower of grass |
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CN2241967Y (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1996-12-11 | 国营北京市永乐店机械总厂 | Corn harvester |
CN2877247Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-03-14 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Knapsack corn stem-fringe harvester |
US8640434B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2014-02-04 | Agco Corporation | Removable corn header snout |
CN205161176U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-04-20 | 四川农业大学 | Big stem stalk crop spiral cutting knife header |
CN205196345U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-05-04 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | Maize picker |
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2018
- 2018-08-07 CN CN201810890836.1A patent/CN109076777B/en active Active
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN2241967Y (en) * | 1995-12-15 | 1996-12-11 | 国营北京市永乐店机械总厂 | Corn harvester |
CN2877247Y (en) * | 2006-01-26 | 2007-03-14 | 荣成市海山机械制造有限公司 | Knapsack corn stem-fringe harvester |
US8640434B2 (en) * | 2010-08-19 | 2014-02-04 | Agco Corporation | Removable corn header snout |
CN205161176U (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2016-04-20 | 四川农业大学 | Big stem stalk crop spiral cutting knife header |
CN205196345U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-05-04 | 天津玉盈机械制造有限公司 | Maize picker |
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CN113179741A (en) * | 2021-05-18 | 2021-07-30 | 左亚龙 | Prevent winding lawn mower of grass |
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CN109076777B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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