CN109056925A - A kind of rubbish breaking method - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish breaking method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109056925A
CN109056925A CN201811076570.3A CN201811076570A CN109056925A CN 109056925 A CN109056925 A CN 109056925A CN 201811076570 A CN201811076570 A CN 201811076570A CN 109056925 A CN109056925 A CN 109056925A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
level
revolving speed
rotator
timing
pulverizing cutterhead
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811076570.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴晶
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811076570.3A priority Critical patent/CN109056925A/en
Publication of CN109056925A publication Critical patent/CN109056925A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/2665Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/26Object-catching inserts or similar devices for waste pipes or outlets
    • E03C1/266Arrangement of disintegrating apparatus in waste pipes or outlets; Disintegrating apparatus specially adapted for installation in waste pipes or outlets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/14Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rubbish breaking methods, grinding device includes dustbin and level-one crush box, level-one crushing box bottom is equipped with level-one and crushes cutter head assembly, it includes level-one rotator and level-one pulverizing cutterhead that level-one, which crushes cutter head assembly, rubbish breaking method includes: to configure the first revolving speed mode for level-one rotator, level-one rotator drives level-one pulverizing cutterhead to rotate with the first revolving speed, level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator is configured as the second revolving speed mode, level-one rotator drives level-one pulverizing cutterhead to rotate with the second revolving speed, level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator again by It is configured to the first revolving speed mode to rotate with the first revolving speed, such order cycle realizes the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode.

Description

A kind of rubbish breaking method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of waste treatment more particularly to a kind of rubbish breaking methods.
Background technique
Kitchen waste treater is coming into the kitchen of common people just with the gesture increased.Kitchen waste treater is typically mounted on Below sink, all kinds of garbages pour in the grinding chamber of kitchen waste treater with water in the sink, and motor drives grinding knife Disc spins so that blocky rubbish to be ground into the fine grained for being easy to pour sewer with water, and then are discharged into sewer with water.It is existing Kitchen waste treater crushes the limitation of quality, and smashed particle is still very big, is easy blocking sewer.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to for drawbacks described above exists in the prior art, provide a kind of rubbish crushing Method.
According to the present invention, a kind of rubbish breaking method is provided, garbage, the crushing dress are handled by grinding device It sets including dustbin and level-one crush box, level-one crush box is connected to dustbin, and level-one crushing box bottom is equipped with level-one crushing knife Disk component, it includes level-one rotator and level-one pulverizing cutterhead that level-one, which crushes cutter head assembly, and level-one rotator drives level-one crushing knife Disc spins, the level-one crush box are equipped with by-pass filtration part, and level-one crush box is separated into superposed the by by-pass filtration part One discharging chamber and the first crushing chamber positioned at lower part, level-one crush cutter head assembly and are located in the first crushing chamber, the first crushing chamber and Dustbin connection, the ratio between radius and the radius of level-one pulverizing cutterhead of the first crushing chamber are 1.2-2.5, and by-pass filtration part is unidirectional Filtration members, so that material is only capable of entering the first discharging chamber from the first crushing chamber, level-one rotator is equipped with the first protective jacket, level-one rotation It is connect after turning the first rotary shaft the first protective jacket of stretching of device with level-one crushing cutter plate driver, the two sides pair of first protective jacket Title is fixed with the first guide rod with spill spin block, and the bottom of level-one pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with first annular slot, two first guiding The spill spin block of bar is coupled to respectively in first annular slot, and the rubbish breaking method includes:
The first revolving speed mode is configured by level-one rotator, level-one rotator drives level-one pulverizing cutterhead to revolve with the first revolving speed Turn, level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, and level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing mould When block timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator is configured as the second revolving speed mode, and level-one rotator drives Level-one pulverizing cutterhead is rotated with the second revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when level-one timing module When timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator is configured as the first revolving speed mode again and is rotated with the first revolving speed, Such order cycle realizes the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode.
Further, the ratio of first revolving speed and the second revolving speed is 7:10 to 8:10.
Further, the inner wall of first crushing chamber is equipped with vertical protrusion, and the vertical protrusion is rectangular fin.
Further, the quantity vertically raised is several, and several vertical raised annulars are evenly arranged on the first crushing chamber Inner wall, odevity, vertical protrusion are arc to the knife number and quantity vertically raised being uniformly arranged in level-one pulverizing cutterhead each other The fin of shape or triangle.
Detailed description of the invention
In conjunction with attached drawing, and by reference to following detailed description, it will more easily have more complete understanding to the present invention And its adjoint advantage and feature is more easily to understand, in which:
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is flow chart of the method for the present invention;
It should be noted that attached drawing is not intended to limit the present invention for illustrating the present invention.Note that indicating that the attached drawing of structure can It can be not necessarily drawn to scale.Also, in attached drawing, same or similar element indicates same or similar label.
Specific embodiment
In order to keep the contents of the present invention more clear and understandable, combined with specific embodiments below with attached drawing in of the invention Appearance is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the structure of kitchen waste treater of the invention includes dustbin 10, delivery pump 20, level-one crushing Device 30 and second level grinding device 40.
Coarse filtration net is equipped in dustbin 10, dustbin 10 is separated into superposed feed zone and lower part by coarse filtration net Discharge zone, be equipped with stirring blade in feed zone, stirring blade is used to stir into garbage liquid, and by coarse filtration net into Enter discharge zone, discharge zone is connected to delivery pump 20.In actual mechanical process, for more sticky garbage, it can match appropriate Water or garbage leachate, the garbage in feed zone is tentatively stirred into flowable masses by such stirring blade, flowable Material enters discharge zone by coarse filtration net in order to the extraction of delivery pump 20.
Delivery pump 20 is set between dustbin 10 and level-one grinding device 30, and input terminal and the dustbin 10 of delivery pump 20 go out Expect area's connection, the material in 10 discharge zone of dustbin is sent to level-one grinding device 30.
Level-one grinding device 30 includes level-one crush box 31 and the level-one crushing knife positioned at 31 bottom of level-one crush box The middle position of disk component 32, level-one crush box 31 is equipped with the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake Level-one crush box 31 is separated into superposed first discharging chamber 312 and positioned at the first of lower part by filter, by-pass filtration part 311 Crushing chamber 313, i.e. the first discharging chamber 312, by-pass filtration part 311 and the first crushing chamber 313 are set to level-one crushing from top to bottom In case 31, since by-pass filtration part 311 is unidirectional filtration members, so that material is only capable of entering the first discharging from the first crushing chamber 313 Chamber 312.First crushing chamber 313 is connected to delivery pump 20, and level-one crushes cutter head assembly 32 and is located in the first crushing chamber 313, level-one Pulverizing cutterhead component 32 includes level-one rotator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, and level-one rotator 321 is configured as rotation side To periodically alternately switching under the premise of constant between the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed, the first revolving speed is less than the second revolving speed, specifically Ground, the level-one rotator 321 are configured as the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode, when the level-one rotator 321 is opened, Level-one rotator 321 is configured as the first revolving speed mode and is rotated with the first revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear simultaneously starts to count When, level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, Level-one rotator 321 is configured as the second revolving speed mode and is rotated with the second revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and is opened again Beginning timing, when level-one timing module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator 321 is configured as first again Revolving speed mode is rotated with the first revolving speed, and such order cycle realizes the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode, and level-one is revolved here Turning device 321 can be the rotating electric machine of frequency conversion.In the course of work, due in level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 and the first crushing chamber 313 Material regularly generates speed difference, i.e., when level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is in the second revolving speed, can break and material high-speed rotary At dynamic equilibrium, play the role of flow-disturbing, crushed so that material is assembled towards level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, then first level flour When broken cutterhead 322 is in the first revolving speed, the material being gathered near level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 can be crushed, so Crushing quality is then improved, by the sufficiently fine of crushing material.In addition level-one grinding device 30 uses the backward feed of bottom in and top out Mode, so that smashed food refuse filters under high pressure effect through the by-pass filtration part 311 with unidirectional filtering function After flow out, prevent the garbage not crushed flow out, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
Second level grinding device 40 includes second level crush box 41 and the second level crushing knife positioned at 41 bottom of second level crush box The middle position of disk component 42, second level crush box 41 is equipped with the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function, such as unidirectional mistake Second level crush box 41 is separated into superposed second discharging chamber 412 and positioned at the second of lower part by filter, secondary filtration part 411 Crushing chamber 413, i.e. the second discharging chamber 412, secondary filtration part 411 and the second crushing chamber 413 are set to second level crushing from top to bottom In case 41, since secondary filtration part 411 is unidirectional filtration members, so that material is only capable of entering the second discharging from the second crushing chamber 413 Chamber 412.Second crushing chamber 413 is connected to the first discharging chamber 312, and the second discharging chamber 412 is communicated with discharge nozzle 50, such second patent flour Treated the garbage of level-one grinding device 30 can be carried out separating twice by crushing device 40, and smashed garbage is passed through Discharge nozzle 50 exports.Second level crushes cutter head assembly 42 and is located in the second crushing chamber 413, and it includes second level that second level, which crushes cutter head assembly 42, Rotator 421 and second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, second level rotator 421 are configured as turning under the premise of direction of rotation is constant in third Periodically alternately switch between speed and the 4th revolving speed, third revolving speed is less than the 4th revolving speed, and specifically, which is matched It is set to third revolving speed mode and the 4th revolving speed mode, when the second level rotator 421 is opened, second level rotator 421 is configured as Third revolving speed mode simultaneously starts timing with the rotation of third revolving speed, second level timing module automatic clear, and second level timing module is preset with Second time threshold, when second level timing module timing time is higher than the second time threshold, second level rotator 421 is configured as 4th revolving speed mode is rotated with the 4th revolving speed, and second level timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when second level timing module When timing time is higher than the second time threshold, second level rotator 421 is configured as third revolving speed mode again with the rotation of third revolving speed Turn, such order cycle realizes third revolving speed mode and the 4th revolving speed mode, and second level rotator 421 can be the rotation of frequency conversion here Rotating motor.In the course of work, since the material in second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and the second crushing chamber 413 regularly generates speed difference It is different, i.e., when second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in third revolving speed, the dynamic equilibrium for rotating and being formed with material high-speed can be broken, played The effect of flow-disturbing crushes so that material is assembled towards second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, and then second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is in the 4th turn When fast, the material being gathered near second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 can be crushed, so then improve crushing quality, it will Crushing material it is sufficiently fine.In addition second level grinding device 40 uses the backward feed mode of bottom in and top out, so that smashed food Object rubbish flows out after the secondary filtration part 411 with unidirectional filtering function filters under high pressure effect, prevents from not crushing Garbage outflow, result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
In this way, the garbage in dustbin 10 inputs level-one grinding device 30 through delivery pump 20, by level-one grinding device 30 carry out level-one crushing, and the smashed garbage of level-one is entered second level grinding device 40, and second level grinding device 40 is to kitchen Rubbish carries out second level crushing, and the smashed garbage of second level can be very thin, finally exports.
In the present invention, level-one rotator 321 is equipped with the first protective jacket 323, the first rotary shaft of level-one rotator 321 It is drivingly connected after 324 the first protective jackets 323 of stretching with level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, the two sides of the first protective jacket 323 are symmetrically fixed with The bottom of the first guide rod 325 with spill spin block, level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is equipped with first annular slot 326, two first guide rods 325 spill spin block is coupled to respectively in first annular slot 326.Similarly, second level rotator 421 is equipped with the second protective jacket 423, second level Second rotary shaft 424 of rotator 421 is drivingly connected after stretching out the second protective jacket 423 with second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, the second protection The two sides of set 423 are symmetrically fixed with the second guide rod 425 with spill spin block, and the bottom of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is equipped with second Annular groove 426, the spill spin block of two second guide rods 425 are coupled to respectively in the second annular groove 426.Due to level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 and level-one rotator 321, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and second level rotator 421 are to be arranged from top to bottom, therefore pass through two 325, two second guide rods 425 of the first guide rod of root, can improve connection reliability and reduce level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 With the weight of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422, it is ensured that level-one rotator 321 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322,421 and of second level rotator The concentricity of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422.
In order to further increase crushing quality of the invention, it is ensured that garbage will not block sewer, crush first Chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 inner wall be equipped with uniformly distributed vertical raised 60 of several annulars, protrusion be arc or triangle or Rectangular fin, the knife number that level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is uniformly arranged and number vertically raised on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber Odevity each other is measured, such as the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is odd number, vertical protrusion on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber Quantity be even number, the knife number that second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is uniformly arranged with it is vertically raised on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber Quantity odevity each other, such as the knife number of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is even number, it is vertical convex on 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber The quantity risen is odd number.The reason is that, the knife number of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 with it is vertical convex on 313 inner wall of the first crushing chamber The quantity risen odevity, number vertically raised on the knife number of second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and 413 inner wall of the second crushing chamber each other Odevity each other is measured, so that the rotating flow formed in the first crushing chamber 313, the second crushing chamber 412 is always equally distributed surprise It several strands, will not symmetrically be offset, greatly improve crush quality and effect in this way.And by the radius of the first crushing chamber 313 It is equal with the radii ratio of radius and the second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 of the radii ratio of level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, the second crushing chamber 413 It is set as 1.2-2.5, to strengthen crushing effect, if being less than 1.2, not easy to install and gap is too small to cause bulky grain that can not operate, If being greater than 2.5, gap is excessive, and garbage cannot be limited to level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 Near, it is unfavorable for crushing.
In the present invention, the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed are successively increased, the first revolving speed, second turn The ratio of speed is 7:10 to 8:10, e.g. 0.7 or 0.75 or 0.8, so mentions crushing effect to best, if first turn Fast, the second revolving speed ratio is lower than 0.7, then the difference of the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed is excessive, leads to the first revolving speed and second turn When switching between speed, speed switching is excessive, can reduce crush efficiency, if the ratio of the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed is greater than 0.8, Then the difference of the first revolving speed and the second revolving speed is too small, cannot break garbage and level-one pulverizing cutterhead in the case of high speed rotation 322 dynamic equilibrium formed, crushing effect are bad.Since third revolving speed, the 4th revolving speed are greater than the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, institute With the ratio range of third revolving speed of the invention, the 4th revolving speed be greater than the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed ratio range, substantially 6: 10 to 9:10, e.g. 0.6 or 0.7 or 0.8 or 0.9, so crushing effect is mentioned to best, if third revolving speed, the 4th turn The ratio of speed is lower than 0.6, then third revolving speed and the difference of the 4th revolving speed are excessive, cause to switch between third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed When, speed switching is excessive, crush efficiency can be reduced, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the 4th revolving speed is greater than 0.9, then and third revolving speed Too small with the difference of the 4th revolving speed, garbage is moved with what second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 was formed in the case of cannot breaking high speed rotation State balance, crushing effect are bad.
Since the filtering hole of secondary filtration part 411 of the invention is less than by-pass filtration part 311, to level-one grinding device 30 Treated, and garbage carries out secondary filter, therefore the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed is set as 1.2 to 2 by the present invention, with The sufficiently revolving speed of difference second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 and level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed is small In 1.2, then third revolving speed, the difference of the first revolving speed are too small, are unfavorable for second level crushing, if the ratio of third revolving speed, the first revolving speed Value is greater than 2, then third revolving speed, the difference of the first revolving speed are excessive, waste resource, and reason is that second level grinding device 40 is only Second level grinding device.
The output end of discharge nozzle 50 of the invention has the spill section 51 and convex shaped section 52 that are sequentially communicated, spill section 51 and the The connection of two discharging chambers 412, convex shaped section 52 are communicated with soft out splice going splice, and soft out splice going splice facilitates access sewer, recessed Shape section 51 and convex shaped section 52 can well solve the passback of sewer peculiar smell.
In order to guarantee the safe operation of kitchen waste treater, return pipe 11, the first crushing chamber are equipped in dustbin 10 313, the second crushing chamber 413 is respectively equipped with the first overflow pipe 314 and the second overflow pipe 414 being connected to return pipe 11.And it will be thick Filter screen is set as work filter and reserve filter, and work filter is normal working condition, and reserve filter uses shape to be standing State, filter detector can real-time detection work filter two sides pressure difference and compared with threshold values, be greater than when pressure difference or When equal to threshold values, the controller of kitchen waste treater is sent a signal to, after the signal for receiving filter detector transmission, Control work filter is spare state to be cleaned, and control reserve filter is in working condition, and control main body is at garbage Manage the controller of device.
The present invention gives the application method using above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, as shown in Fig. 2, including the following steps:
Step 1, the garbage in dustbin 10 is sent to level-one grinding device 30 by conveying step, delivery pump 20.
Step 2, level-one pulverising step, level-one rotator 321 be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of at first turn Periodically alternately switch between speed and the second revolving speed, level-one pulverizing cutterhead 322 is driven to crush garbage, the smashed kitchen of level-one Rubbish is sent to second level grinding device 40, wherein the first revolving speed is less than the second revolving speed.
Step 3, second level pulverising step, second level rotator 421 are configured as turning under the premise of direction of rotation is constant in third Periodically alternately switch between speed and the 4th revolving speed, second level pulverizing cutterhead 422 is driven to crush garbage, the smashed kitchen of second level Rubbish is sent to sewer discharge, and wherein third revolving speed less than the 4th revolving speed and is greater than the second revolving speed.
Other steps can show that principle is consistent according to the structure member of above-mentioned kitchen waste treater, repeat no more.
The present invention is respectively equipped with level-one in level-one grinding device and second level grinding device and crushes cutter head assembly and two as a result, Grade pulverizing cutterhead component, and control level-one crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of in the first revolving speed and Periodically alternately switch between second revolving speed, control second level crush cutter head assembly be configured as direction of rotation it is constant under the premise of the Periodically alternately switch between three revolving speeds and the 4th revolving speed, the first revolving speed, the second revolving speed, third revolving speed and the 4th revolving speed successively increase Add, has broken the dynamic equilibrium of cutter head assembly and the formation of garbage high speed rotation in this way, effectively increased crushing quality, furthermore It is configured to lower endfeed upper end discharging in conjunction with level-one grinding device and second level grinding device, so that smashed food refuse exists High pressure effect is lower to flow out after the filtration members filtering with unidirectional filtering function, prevents the garbage not crushed from flowing out, Result in blockage sewer the phenomenon that generation.
Therefore, present invention combination two-stage grinding device and two-stage efficient pulverizing knife assembly, can guarantee the powder of garbage Broken quality, avoids sewer blockage.
It is understood that although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, above-described embodiment not to Limit the present invention.For any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical proposal of the invention, Many possible changes and modifications all are made to technical solution of the present invention using the technology contents of the disclosure above, or are revised as With the equivalent embodiment of variation.Therefore, anything that does not depart from the technical scheme of the invention are right according to the technical essence of the invention Any simple modifications, equivalents, and modifications made for any of the above embodiments still fall within the range of technical solution of the present invention protection It is interior.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of rubbish breaking method handles garbage by grinding device, the grinding device includes dustbin and level-one Crush box, level-one crush box are connected to dustbin, and level-one crushing box bottom is equipped with level-one and crushes cutter head assembly, level-one pulverizing cutterhead Component includes level-one rotator and level-one pulverizing cutterhead, and level-one rotator drives the rotation of level-one pulverizing cutterhead, which is characterized in that institute Level-one crush box is stated equipped with by-pass filtration part, by-pass filtration part by level-one crush box be separated into superposed first discharging chamber and Positioned in the first crushing chamber of lower part, level-one crushes cutter head assembly and is located in the first crushing chamber, and the first crushing chamber and dustbin connect Logical, the ratio between radius and the radius of level-one pulverizing cutterhead of the first crushing chamber are 1.2-2.5, and by-pass filtration part is unidirectional filtration members, So that material is only capable of entering the first discharging chamber from the first crushing chamber, level-one rotator is equipped with the first protective jacket, level-one rotator First rotary shaft is connect after stretching out the first protective jacket with level-one crushing cutter plate driver, and the two sides of the first protective jacket are symmetrically fixed with band There is the first guide rod of spill spin block, the bottom of level-one pulverizing cutterhead is equipped with first annular slot, the spill spin block of two the first guide rods It is coupled in first annular slot respectively, the rubbish breaking method includes:
The first revolving speed mode is configured by level-one rotator, level-one rotator drives level-one pulverizing cutterhead to rotate with the first revolving speed, Level-one timing module module automatic clear simultaneously starts timing, and level-one timing module is preset with first time threshold, when level-one timing When module timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator is configured as the second revolving speed mode, level-one rotator band Dynamic level-one pulverizing cutterhead is rotated with the second revolving speed, and level-one timing module automatic clear and starts timing again, when level-one timing mould When block timing time is higher than the first time threshold, level-one rotator is configured as the first revolving speed mode again and is revolved with the first revolving speed Turn, such order cycle realizes the first revolving speed mode and the second revolving speed mode.
2. a kind of rubbish breaking method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first revolving speed and the secondth revolving speed Ratio be 7:10 to 8:10.
3. a kind of rubbish breaking method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inner wall of first crushing chamber is equipped with Vertical protrusion, the vertical protrusion is rectangular fin.
4. a kind of grinding device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the quantity vertically raised is several, if Do the inner wall that vertical raised annular is evenly arranged on the first crushing chamber, the knife number being uniformly arranged in level-one pulverizing cutterhead with it is vertical convex The quantity odevity each other risen.Vertical protrusion is the fin of arc or triangle.
CN201811076570.3A 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of rubbish breaking method Withdrawn CN109056925A (en)

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CN201810550638.0A Pending CN108643297A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Garbage grinding device
CN201810712968.5A Withdrawn CN108915048A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Crush the high garbage processes method of quality
CN201810775962.2A Pending CN109056923A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of crushing treatment method of garbage
CN201811109996.4A Withdrawn CN109024795A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Grinding device and garbage disposer
CN201811110722.7A Withdrawn CN109056928A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of rubbish breaking method of safe operation
CN201810776266.3A Withdrawn CN109056924A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater crushing Quality advance
CN201811075375.9A Withdrawn CN108978810A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Pulverizing cutterhead component and grinding device
CN201810712956.2A Withdrawn CN108951777A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater carrying out second level crushing
CN201710299445.8A Expired - Fee Related CN106939629B (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of garbage processes method
CN201811076570.3A Withdrawn CN109056925A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of rubbish breaking method
CN201810550700.6A Withdrawn CN108643298A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Garbage two level breaking method
CN201811133493.0A Withdrawn CN109024796A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater of operational safety

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CN201810550638.0A Pending CN108643297A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Garbage grinding device
CN201810712968.5A Withdrawn CN108915048A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Crush the high garbage processes method of quality
CN201810775962.2A Pending CN109056923A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of crushing treatment method of garbage
CN201811109996.4A Withdrawn CN109024795A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Grinding device and garbage disposer
CN201811110722.7A Withdrawn CN109056928A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of rubbish breaking method of safe operation
CN201810776266.3A Withdrawn CN109056924A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater crushing Quality advance
CN201811075375.9A Withdrawn CN108978810A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 Pulverizing cutterhead component and grinding device
CN201810712956.2A Withdrawn CN108951777A (en) 2017-04-30 2017-04-30 A kind of kitchen waste treater carrying out second level crushing
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CN112900562A (en) * 2021-01-18 2021-06-04 江苏山田电气有限公司 Intelligent variable frequency adjusting food processor device

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CN108643298A (en) 2018-10-12
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CN108915048A (en) 2018-11-30
CN108978810A (en) 2018-12-11
CN109056923A (en) 2018-12-21
CN106939629A (en) 2017-07-11
CN109056924A (en) 2018-12-21
CN109056928A (en) 2018-12-21
CN108643297A (en) 2018-10-12
CN109024796A (en) 2018-12-18
CN106939629B (en) 2019-04-12

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