CN109054911A - 一种柴油防冻剂 - Google Patents

一种柴油防冻剂 Download PDF

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CN109054911A
CN109054911A CN201810935757.8A CN201810935757A CN109054911A CN 109054911 A CN109054911 A CN 109054911A CN 201810935757 A CN201810935757 A CN 201810935757A CN 109054911 A CN109054911 A CN 109054911A
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parts
antifreezing agent
diesel oil
urea
ethylene glycol
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吴志能
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Changzhou Xilin Door And Window Engineering Co Ltd
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Changzhou Xilin Door And Window Engineering Co Ltd
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/14—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving low temperature properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/12—Inorganic compounds
    • C10L1/1233—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof
    • C10L1/125—Inorganic compounds oxygen containing compounds, e.g. oxides, hydroxides, acids and salts thereof water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/182—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof
    • C10L1/1822—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10L1/1826—Organic compounds containing oxygen containing hydroxy groups; Salts thereof hydroxy group directly attached to (cyclo)aliphatic carbon atoms poly-hydroxy
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/222—Organic compounds containing nitrogen containing at least one carbon-to-nitrogen single bond
    • C10L1/224—Amides; Imides carboxylic acid amides, imides
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    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及助剂技术领域，尤其是一种柴油防冻剂，由以下重量份的组成制成：乙二醇15‑20份，尿素35‑45份，三乙醇胺20‑25份，硫酸钠10‑15份，十二烷基磺酸钠10‑15份，水65‑75份。本发明的一种柴油防冻剂，将乙二醇、尿素、硫酸钠、三乙醇胺、十二烷基磺酸钠、水加热混合搅拌制成，抗冻性能好、无危害且价格较低。

Description

一种柴油防冻剂
技术领域
本发明涉及助剂技术领域，尤其是一种柴油防冻剂。
背景技术
目前建筑行业所采用的防冻剂主要是以尿素复合亚硝酸钠或者氯盐为防冻组份的防冻剂，以尿素复合亚硝酸钠为防冻组份的防冻剂缺点是价格贵，且其中的亚硝基是致癌物质，危害工人的健康 ；以氯盐为防冻组份的防冻剂则会腐蚀钢筋。
实用新型内容
为了克服现有的防冻剂的不足，本发明提供了一种柴油防冻剂，将乙二醇、尿素、硫酸钠、三乙醇胺、十二烷基磺酸钠、水加热混合搅拌制成。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是：一种柴油防冻剂，由以下重量份的组成制成：乙二醇15-20份，尿素35-45份，三乙醇胺20-25份，硫酸钠10-15份，十二烷基磺酸钠10-15份，水65-75份。
进一步的，包括乙二醇重量份为15份的时候效果最佳。
进一步的，包括尿素重量份为35份的时候效果最佳。
进一步的，包括硫酸钠重量份为10份的时候效果最佳。
本发明的一种柴油防冻剂，将乙二醇、尿素、硫酸钠、三乙醇胺、十二烷基磺酸钠、水加热混合搅拌制成，抗冻性能好、无危害且价格较低。
具体实施方式
一种柴油防冻剂，由以下重量份的组成制成：乙二醇15-20份，尿素35-45份，三乙醇胺20-25份，硫酸钠10-15份，十二烷基磺酸钠10-15份，水65-75份。
具体实施列1：将乙二醇15份，尿素35份，三乙醇胺20份，硫酸钠10份，十二烷基磺酸钠10份，水65份搅拌混合制成助剂，抗冻性能好、无危害且价格较低。
具体实施列2：将乙二醇20份，尿素45份，三乙醇胺25份，硫酸钠15份，十二烷基磺酸钠15份，水75份搅拌混合制成助剂，抗冻性能好、无危害且价格较低。
以上说明对本发明而言只是说明性的，而非限制性的，本领域普通技术人员理解，在不脱离所附权利要求所限定的精神和范围的情况下，可做出许多修改、变化或等效，但都将落入本发明的保护范围内。

Claims (4)

1.一种柴油防冻剂，其特征是，由以下重量份的组成制成：乙二醇15-20份，尿素35-45份，三乙醇胺20-25份，硫酸钠10-15份，十二烷基磺酸钠10-15份，水65-75份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油防冻剂，其特征是，所述乙二醇重量份为15份的时候效果最佳。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油防冻剂，其特征是，所述尿素重量份为35份的时候效果最佳。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种柴油防冻剂，其特征是，所述硫酸钠重量份为10份的时候效果最佳。
CN201810935757.8A 2018-08-16 2018-08-16 一种柴油防冻剂 Withdrawn CN109054911A (zh)

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Application publication date: 20181221