CN109050500A - A kind of fork truck braking control system and method - Google Patents
A kind of fork truck braking control system and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109050500A CN109050500A CN201811201692.0A CN201811201692A CN109050500A CN 109050500 A CN109050500 A CN 109050500A CN 201811201692 A CN201811201692 A CN 201811201692A CN 109050500 A CN109050500 A CN 109050500A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- brake
- motor
- fork truck
- controller
- preset value
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T7/00—Brake-action initiating means
- B60T7/02—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
- B60T7/04—Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
- B60T7/06—Disposition of pedal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L7/00—Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
- B60L7/10—Dynamic electric regenerative braking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T13/00—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
- B60T13/74—Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60T—VEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
- B60T17/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
- B60T17/18—Safety devices; Monitoring
- B60T17/22—Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F9/00—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
- B66F9/06—Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
- B66F9/075—Constructional features or details
- B66F9/07509—Braking
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of fork truck braking control systems, including motor, and the transmission system being connected to the motor;Brake for being connected to the motor;For providing the battery of power supply for motor;For controlling the controller of motor;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits a signal to controller, controller detects whether speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal signal, accelerator pedal signal is also detected simultaneously, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than preset value, controller control brake implements braking, electric power generation at this time, the regenerative current of motor, which is stored in battery, continues as motor offer power supply, motor stalls, transmission system is driven to stop operating, parking may be implemented in fork truck.The invention also discloses a kind of fork truck brake control methods.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck technical field, in particular to a kind of fork truck braking control system and method.
Background technique
Current electri forklift braking system is substantially made of service brake mechanism and parking and braking mechanism, service brake
Mechanism and the executing agency of parking and braking mechanism are completed by identical or different friction catch mechanism, and service brake
Operating mechanism is to control brake fluid or hydraulic oil by pedal, implements to brake to drive friction plate with this, but the structure
The disadvantages of service brake mechanism not only needs biggish braking moment, at high cost there is also mechanism complexity, is easy oil leak.
Therefore, how a kind of fork truck braking control system is provided, is not only simple in structure, arrangement is convenient, additionally it is possible to avoid out
The phenomenon that existing oil leak, thus the technical issues of reliability for effectively promoting fork truck braking is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being not only simple in structure, arrangement side the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fork truck braking control system
Just, additionally it is possible to the phenomenon that avoiding the occurrence of oil leak, to effectively promote the reliability of fork truck braking.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of fork truck brake control method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of fork truck braking control system, comprising:
Motor, and the transmission system being connected with the motor;
Brake for being connected with the motor;
For providing the battery of power supply for the motor;
For controlling the controller of the motor;
Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the brake is set to the input terminal of the motor.
Preferably, the brake is set to the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the brake is electromagnetic brake, or is mechanical brake.
Preferably, the transmission system includes retarder, and the driving wheel being connected with the retarder.
Preferably, the transmission system includes retarder, and the drive axle being connected with the retarder, and is set to institute
State the driving wheel at drive axle both ends.
A kind of fork truck brake control method, comprising:
1) whether detection speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, detects brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal;
2) when detecting brake pedal signal greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control is made
It is dynamic to implement.
Preferably, when detecting that the brake pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is not implemented.
Preferably, when detecting the brake pedal signal greater than preset value, the accelerator pedal signal is greater than preset value
When, control motor stops working.
Preferably, the preset value is 0.5V.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, fork truck braking control system disclosed in this invention, including motor, and with electricity
The connected transmission system of machine;Brake for being connected to the motor;For providing the battery of power supply for motor;For controlling electricity
The controller of machine;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal
To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter
Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small
When preset value, controller control brake implements braking, and electric power generation, the regenerative current of motor are stored in battery at this time
It continues as motor and power supply is provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair
Bright embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to mentioning
The attached drawing of confession obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the rear-mounted fork truck braking control system of brake disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fork truck braking control system of brake forward type disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of reach truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the control method flow chart of fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the names of the parts are as follows:
1- motor, 2- brake, 3- retarder, 4- drive axle, 5- driving wheel.
Specific embodiment
In view of this, core of the invention is to provide a kind of fork truck braking control system, it is not only simple in structure, arrangement side
Just, additionally it is possible to the phenomenon that avoiding the occurrence of oil leak, to effectively promote the reliability of fork truck braking.
Another core of the invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of fork truck brake control method.
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below connection with figures and specific embodiment pair
The present invention is described in further detail.
Fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, including motor 1, and the power train being connected with motor 1
System;Brake 2 for being connected with motor 1;For providing the battery of power supply for motor 1;For controlling the control of motor 1
Device;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal
To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter
Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small
When preset value, controller control brake 2 implements braking, and motor 1 generates electricity at this time, and the regenerative current of motor 1 is stored in electric power storage
Motor 1 being continued as in pond, power supply being provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
It is to be understood that the size of the regenerative current of motor 1 can be determined according to the depth of brake pedal,
A set of control system can be set again, the regenerative current size of motor 1 is set in control system.
It should be noted that brake 2 can be set in the input terminal of motor 1, also can be set in the output of motor 1
End.
It should be further noted that brake 2 can be electromagnetic brake, or mechanical brake.
When fork truck is counterbalanced lift truck, transmission system includes retarder 3, and the drive axle 4 being connected with retarder 3,
And it is set to the driving wheel 5 at 4 both ends of drive axle.When brake 2 is implemented to brake, motor 1 shuts down, and is connected with motor 1
Retarder 3 and drive axle 4 shut down, therefore, driving wheel 5 shuts down, and fork truck is out of service.
When fork truck is reach truck, transmission system includes retarder 3, and the driving wheel 5 being connected with retarder 3, when
When brake 2 implements braking, motor 1 shuts down, and the retarder 3 and driving wheel 5 being connected with motor 1 shut down.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of fork truck brake control methods, comprising: 1) detects whether speed is 0, work as inspection
When to measure speed not be 0, brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal are detected;2) when detecting that it is default that brake pedal signal is greater than
Value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is implemented.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal
To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter
Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small
When preset value, controller control brake 2 implements braking, and motor 1 generates electricity at this time, and the regenerative current of motor 1 is stored in electric power storage
Motor 1 being continued as in pond, power supply being provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
It should be noted that when controller detects that brake pedal signal is less than preset value, controller control brake 2
Do not implement to brake.
When controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, when gas pedal is also greater than preset value, control motor 1
It stops operating, at this point, legacy system stops working, fork truck is out of service.
It should be noted that preset value is preferably arranged to 0.5V.
Certainly, the fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to be applied on fork truck, can also be with
Applied to other vehicles.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other
The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fork truck braking control system characterized by comprising
Motor (1), and the transmission system being connected with the motor (1);
Brake (2) for being connected with the motor (1);
For providing the battery of power supply for the motor (1);
For controlling the controller of the motor (1);
Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
2. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is set to described
The input terminal of motor (1).
3. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is set to described
The output end of motor (1).
4. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is electromagnetic braking
Device, or be mechanical brake.
5. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission system includes retarder
(3), the driving wheel (5) and with the retarder (3) being connected.
6. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission system includes retarder
(3), the drive axle (4) and with the retarder (3) being connected, and it is set to the driving wheel (5) at the drive axle (4) both ends.
7. a kind of fork truck brake control method characterized by comprising
1) whether detection speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, detects brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal;
2) when detecting brake pedal signal greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is real
It applies.
8. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when detecting the brake pedal signal
When less than the preset value, control braking is not implemented.
9. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when detecting the brake pedal signal
Greater than preset value, when the accelerator pedal signal is greater than preset value, control motor (1) stops working.
10. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the preset value is 0.5V.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811201692.0A CN109050500A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of fork truck braking control system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811201692.0A CN109050500A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of fork truck braking control system and method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109050500A true CN109050500A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64764104
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201811201692.0A Pending CN109050500A (en) | 2018-10-16 | 2018-10-16 | A kind of fork truck braking control system and method |
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CN (1) | CN109050500A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109910848A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | Drive formula fork truck service braking system and control method in station |
CN113682249A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 杭叉集团股份有限公司 | Charging management system for industrial vehicle lithium battery assembly |
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CN107662503A (en) * | 2017-09-13 | 2018-02-06 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | Discrimination method is intended to based on acceleration and the electric vehicle brake of brake pedal status |
CN108284771A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-07-17 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of single pedal driving control method, device and electric vehicle |
CN208813175U (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-05-03 | 杭叉集团股份有限公司 | A kind of fork truck braking control system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109910848A (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2019-06-21 | 安徽合力股份有限公司 | Drive formula fork truck service braking system and control method in station |
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CN113682249A (en) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-11-23 | 杭叉集团股份有限公司 | Charging management system for industrial vehicle lithium battery assembly |
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