CN109050500A - A kind of fork truck braking control system and method - Google Patents

A kind of fork truck braking control system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109050500A
CN109050500A CN201811201692.0A CN201811201692A CN109050500A CN 109050500 A CN109050500 A CN 109050500A CN 201811201692 A CN201811201692 A CN 201811201692A CN 109050500 A CN109050500 A CN 109050500A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
motor
fork truck
controller
preset value
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811201692.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
关文杰
潘鹏飞
董淑兰
于丰博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangcha Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hangcha Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hangcha Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hangcha Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811201692.0A priority Critical patent/CN109050500A/en
Publication of CN109050500A publication Critical patent/CN109050500A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/02Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation
    • B60T7/04Brake-action initiating means for personal initiation foot actuated
    • B60T7/06Disposition of pedal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L7/00Electrodynamic brake systems for vehicles in general
    • B60L7/10Dynamic electric regenerative braking
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/74Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/07509Braking

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fork truck braking control systems, including motor, and the transmission system being connected to the motor;Brake for being connected to the motor;For providing the battery of power supply for motor;For controlling the controller of motor;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits a signal to controller, controller detects whether speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal signal, accelerator pedal signal is also detected simultaneously, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than preset value, controller control brake implements braking, electric power generation at this time, the regenerative current of motor, which is stored in battery, continues as motor offer power supply, motor stalls, transmission system is driven to stop operating, parking may be implemented in fork truck.The invention also discloses a kind of fork truck brake control methods.

Description

A kind of fork truck braking control system and method
Technical field
The present invention relates to fork truck technical field, in particular to a kind of fork truck braking control system and method.
Background technique
Current electri forklift braking system is substantially made of service brake mechanism and parking and braking mechanism, service brake Mechanism and the executing agency of parking and braking mechanism are completed by identical or different friction catch mechanism, and service brake Operating mechanism is to control brake fluid or hydraulic oil by pedal, implements to brake to drive friction plate with this, but the structure The disadvantages of service brake mechanism not only needs biggish braking moment, at high cost there is also mechanism complexity, is easy oil leak.
Therefore, how a kind of fork truck braking control system is provided, is not only simple in structure, arrangement is convenient, additionally it is possible to avoid out The phenomenon that existing oil leak, thus the technical issues of reliability for effectively promoting fork truck braking is those skilled in the art's urgent need to resolve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, being not only simple in structure, arrangement side the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fork truck braking control system Just, additionally it is possible to the phenomenon that avoiding the occurrence of oil leak, to effectively promote the reliability of fork truck braking.
Another object of the present invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of fork truck brake control method.
To achieve the goals above, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of fork truck braking control system, comprising:
Motor, and the transmission system being connected with the motor;
Brake for being connected with the motor;
For providing the battery of power supply for the motor;
For controlling the controller of the motor;
Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, the brake is set to the input terminal of the motor.
Preferably, the brake is set to the output end of the motor.
Preferably, the brake is electromagnetic brake, or is mechanical brake.
Preferably, the transmission system includes retarder, and the driving wheel being connected with the retarder.
Preferably, the transmission system includes retarder, and the drive axle being connected with the retarder, and is set to institute State the driving wheel at drive axle both ends.
A kind of fork truck brake control method, comprising:
1) whether detection speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, detects brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal;
2) when detecting brake pedal signal greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control is made It is dynamic to implement.
Preferably, when detecting that the brake pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is not implemented.
Preferably, when detecting the brake pedal signal greater than preset value, the accelerator pedal signal is greater than preset value When, control motor stops working.
Preferably, the preset value is 0.5V.
As can be seen from the above technical solutions, fork truck braking control system disclosed in this invention, including motor, and with electricity The connected transmission system of machine;Brake for being connected to the motor;For providing the battery of power supply for motor;For controlling electricity The controller of machine;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small When preset value, controller control brake implements braking, and electric power generation, the regenerative current of motor are stored in battery at this time It continues as motor and power supply is provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below to embodiment or existing Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it is clear that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this hair Bright embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to mentioning The attached drawing of confession obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the rear-mounted fork truck braking control system of brake disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the fork truck braking control system of brake forward type disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of reach truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the control method flow chart of fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, the names of the parts are as follows:
1- motor, 2- brake, 3- retarder, 4- drive axle, 5- driving wheel.
Specific embodiment
In view of this, core of the invention is to provide a kind of fork truck braking control system, it is not only simple in structure, arrangement side Just, additionally it is possible to the phenomenon that avoiding the occurrence of oil leak, to effectively promote the reliability of fork truck braking.
Another core of the invention, which also resides in, provides a kind of fork truck brake control method.
To make those skilled in the art more fully understand the present invention program, below connection with figures and specific embodiment pair The present invention is described in further detail.
Fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention, including motor 1, and the power train being connected with motor 1 System;Brake 2 for being connected with motor 1;For providing the battery of power supply for motor 1;For controlling the control of motor 1 Device;Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small When preset value, controller control brake 2 implements braking, and motor 1 generates electricity at this time, and the regenerative current of motor 1 is stored in electric power storage Motor 1 being continued as in pond, power supply being provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
It is to be understood that the size of the regenerative current of motor 1 can be determined according to the depth of brake pedal, A set of control system can be set again, the regenerative current size of motor 1 is set in control system.
It should be noted that brake 2 can be set in the input terminal of motor 1, also can be set in the output of motor 1 End.
It should be further noted that brake 2 can be electromagnetic brake, or mechanical brake.
When fork truck is counterbalanced lift truck, transmission system includes retarder 3, and the drive axle 4 being connected with retarder 3, And it is set to the driving wheel 5 at 4 both ends of drive axle.When brake 2 is implemented to brake, motor 1 shuts down, and is connected with motor 1 Retarder 3 and drive axle 4 shut down, therefore, driving wheel 5 shuts down, and fork truck is out of service.
When fork truck is reach truck, transmission system includes retarder 3, and the driving wheel 5 being connected with retarder 3, when When brake 2 implements braking, motor 1 shuts down, and the retarder 3 and driving wheel 5 being connected with motor 1 shut down.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses a kind of fork truck brake control methods, comprising: 1) detects whether speed is 0, work as inspection When to measure speed not be 0, brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal are detected;2) when detecting that it is default that brake pedal signal is greater than Value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is implemented.
When carrying out brake when driving, operator's brake pedal, brake pedal transmits signal To controller, controller detects whether speed is 0 first, and when detecting speed not is 0, controller detects brake pedal letter Number, while accelerator pedal signal is also detected, when controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, accelerator pedal signal is small When preset value, controller control brake 2 implements braking, and motor 1 generates electricity at this time, and the regenerative current of motor 1 is stored in electric power storage Motor 1 being continued as in pond, power supply being provided, motor stalls drive transmission system to stop operating, and parking may be implemented in fork truck.
It should be noted that when controller detects that brake pedal signal is less than preset value, controller control brake 2 Do not implement to brake.
When controller detects that brake pedal signal is greater than preset value, when gas pedal is also greater than preset value, control motor 1 It stops operating, at this point, legacy system stops working, fork truck is out of service.
It should be noted that preset value is preferably arranged to 0.5V.
Certainly, the fork truck braking control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to be applied on fork truck, can also be with Applied to other vehicles.
Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, the highlights of each of the examples are with other The difference of embodiment, the same or similar parts in each embodiment may refer to each other.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one The widest scope of cause.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of fork truck braking control system characterized by comprising
Motor (1), and the transmission system being connected with the motor (1);
Brake (2) for being connected with the motor (1);
For providing the battery of power supply for the motor (1);
For controlling the controller of the motor (1);
Gas pedal and brake pedal for being electrically connected with the controller.
2. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is set to described The input terminal of motor (1).
3. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is set to described The output end of motor (1).
4. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brake (2) is electromagnetic braking Device, or be mechanical brake.
5. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission system includes retarder (3), the driving wheel (5) and with the retarder (3) being connected.
6. fork truck braking control system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the transmission system includes retarder (3), the drive axle (4) and with the retarder (3) being connected, and it is set to the driving wheel (5) at the drive axle (4) both ends.
7. a kind of fork truck brake control method characterized by comprising
1) whether detection speed is 0, when detecting speed not is 0, detects brake pedal signal and accelerator pedal signal;
2) when detecting brake pedal signal greater than preset value, when accelerator pedal signal is less than the preset value, control braking is real It applies.
8. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when detecting the brake pedal signal When less than the preset value, control braking is not implemented.
9. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that when detecting the brake pedal signal Greater than preset value, when the accelerator pedal signal is greater than preset value, control motor (1) stops working.
10. fork truck brake control method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the preset value is 0.5V.
CN201811201692.0A 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of fork truck braking control system and method Pending CN109050500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811201692.0A CN109050500A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of fork truck braking control system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811201692.0A CN109050500A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of fork truck braking control system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109050500A true CN109050500A (en) 2018-12-21

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811201692.0A Pending CN109050500A (en) 2018-10-16 2018-10-16 A kind of fork truck braking control system and method

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109050500A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910848A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-21 安徽合力股份有限公司 Drive formula fork truck service braking system and control method in station
CN113682249A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Charging management system for industrial vehicle lithium battery assembly

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CN105083248A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-25 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Service braking system
CN205768715U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 吉林大学 Pure e-bus braking control system
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CN107618495A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Multi Axle Drive Vehicle Electro-mechanical brake system and braking method
CN107662503A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-06 浙江工业大学之江学院 Discrimination method is intended to based on acceleration and the electric vehicle brake of brake pedal status
CN108284771A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-07-17 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 A kind of single pedal driving control method, device and electric vehicle
CN208813175U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-05-03 杭叉集团股份有限公司 A kind of fork truck braking control system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102343824A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Regenerative braking control method of electric car and device thereof
JP2013129228A (en) * 2011-12-20 2013-07-04 Toyota Motor Corp Vehicle control device
CN104791109A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-22 比亚迪股份有限公司 Vehicle auxiliary braking control method and system and vehicle including same
CN105083248A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-11-25 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Service braking system
DE102015216762A1 (en) * 2015-09-02 2017-03-02 Borgward Trademark Holdings Gmbh BRAKE ENGINE RETURN CONTROL PROCEDURE AND BRAKE ENGINE RETURN CONTROL SYSTEM
CN205768715U (en) * 2016-07-04 2016-12-07 吉林大学 Pure e-bus braking control system
CN205905962U (en) * 2016-07-20 2017-01-25 安徽合力股份有限公司 Electric fork -lift braking system
CN107662503A (en) * 2017-09-13 2018-02-06 浙江工业大学之江学院 Discrimination method is intended to based on acceleration and the electric vehicle brake of brake pedal status
CN107618495A (en) * 2017-09-20 2018-01-23 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 A kind of Multi Axle Drive Vehicle Electro-mechanical brake system and braking method
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CN208813175U (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-05-03 杭叉集团股份有限公司 A kind of fork truck braking control system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109910848A (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-06-21 安徽合力股份有限公司 Drive formula fork truck service braking system and control method in station
CN109910848B (en) * 2019-04-26 2023-09-22 安徽合力股份有限公司 Driving braking system and control method of standing forklift
CN113682249A (en) * 2021-08-30 2021-11-23 杭叉集团股份有限公司 Charging management system for industrial vehicle lithium battery assembly

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