CN109050381B - Transportation method of large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction - Google Patents
Transportation method of large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN109050381B CN109050381B CN201810888548.2A CN201810888548A CN109050381B CN 109050381 B CN109050381 B CN 109050381B CN 201810888548 A CN201810888548 A CN 201810888548A CN 109050381 B CN109050381 B CN 109050381B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
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Abstract
The invention relates to a transportation method of a large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction, wherein before transportation, a transportation vehicle is manufactured, wherein the front end and the rear end of a vehicle frame are provided with hanging points, the two sides of the top are provided with limit blocks, the two sides of the bottom are provided with wheels, the wheel at one side is a small wheel and is supported on the bottom surface of a cabin, the wheel at the other side is a large wheel and is supported on the bottom surface of a drainage ditch, and the top of the vehicle frame is ensured to be flush; during transportation, the winches are arranged at the front and rear parts of the transport vehicle, steel wire ropes of the front and rear winches are respectively connected with the outer hanging points at the front end and the rear end of the frame, the large-sized pipeline is hung between the limiting blocks on the two sides of the top of the frame, the transport vehicle is pulled to move forwards and backwards by the winches, and the large-sized pipeline is hung on the pipeline buttress after the transport vehicle reaches an appointed place. The method makes up the height difference generated by the drainage ditch, does not generate large shake, and has high working efficiency and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of building construction, and particularly relates to a transportation method of a large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction.
Background
In urban construction, the corridor pipeline of utility tunnel is more, and its cross-section divides into a plurality of cabins, and wherein, large-scale pipelines such as urban water supply, drainage arrange in the cabin alone. In utility tunnel construction, there are two problems in the transportation of large pipeline: 1) the cabin space is narrow, and large-scale mechanical equipment cannot be accessed; 2) the utility model discloses a large-scale pipeline, including cabin, utility tunnel, escape canal, cabin, and the utility tunnel belongs to the underground space, has the infiltration hidden danger, consequently can set up the escape canal in the cabin, because the space of cabin itself is narrow and small, therefore the ground at escape canal place must be utilized, just can guarantee the normal transportation of large-scale pipeline, and present construction method is to pack the escape canal, makes ground keep the level, but this method consumes labour and time consuming material, and the construction is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a method for transporting a large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction, which makes up for height difference generated by a drainage ditch, avoids large shaking, and has high working efficiency and low cost.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a transportation method of large pipelines in comprehensive pipe gallery construction includes that before transportation, a transportation vehicle is manufactured, wherein the front end and the rear end of a vehicle frame are provided with hanging points, two sides of the top of the vehicle frame are provided with limiting blocks, two sides of the bottom of the vehicle frame are provided with wheels, the wheels on one side are small wheels and are supported on the bottom surface of a cabin, and the wheels on the other side are large wheels and are supported on the bottom surface of a drainage ditch, so that the top of the vehicle frame is enabled to be flush; during transportation, the winches are arranged at the front and rear parts of the transport vehicle, steel wire ropes of the front and rear winches are respectively connected with the outer hanging points at the front end and the rear end of the frame, the large-sized pipeline is hung between the limiting blocks on the two sides of the top of the frame, the transport vehicle is pulled to move forwards and backwards by the winches, and the large-sized pipeline is hung on the pipeline buttress after the transport vehicle reaches an appointed place.
Furthermore, one side of the limiting block close to the large-sized pipeline is an arc-shaped surface or an inclined surface.
Furthermore, the outer hanging point is positioned in the center of the bottom of the front end and the rear end of the frame.
Further, the frame comprises a square frame and a diagonal brace.
Furthermore, the frame is formed by splicing channel steel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the method, the height difference generated by the drainage ditch is made up by utilizing the height difference of the large wheels and the small wheels, the top of the frame is ensured to be level, meanwhile, the transport vehicle is pulled to move in the front and back direction by utilizing the winch, and large shaking cannot occur due to bidirectional stress, so that the transport quality is ensured; the method has the advantages of small equipment size, convenient rolling and simple operation steps, thereby having high working efficiency; the transport vehicle in the method is simple to manufacture, can be repeatedly recycled and is low in cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the operation of a transport vehicle in an embodiment of the invention as it exits a well through a pipeline.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the operation of a transport vehicle in an embodiment of the present invention as it approaches a conduit pier.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a transport vehicle for placing a large pipeline in the embodiment of the invention.
In the figure: 1-large pipes; 2, a limiting block; 3-a frame; 4-big wheel; 5-hanging points; 6-small wheel; 7-connecting a pipeline out of the well; 8-pipeline buttress.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a transportation method of a large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction includes that before transportation, a transportation vehicle is manufactured, wherein the front end and the rear end of a vehicle frame 3 are provided with outer hanging points 5, two sides of the top are provided with limiting blocks 2, two sides of the bottom are provided with wheels, the wheels on one side are small wheels 6 and are supported on the bottom surface of a cabin, the wheels on the other side are large wheels 4 and are supported on the bottom surface of a drainage ditch, and the top of the vehicle frame 3 is ensured to be flush; during transportation, winches are arranged at the front and rear parts of the transport vehicle, steel wire ropes of the front and rear winches are respectively connected with the outer hanging points 5 at the front end and the rear end of the frame 3, the large-sized pipeline 1 is hung between the limiting blocks 2 on the two sides of the top of the frame 3, the transport vehicle is pulled to move forwards and backwards by the winches, and the large-sized pipeline 1 is hung on the pipeline buttress 8 after the transport vehicle reaches a specified place. According to the method, the height difference generated by the drainage ditch is made up by utilizing the height difference between the large wheels 4 and the small wheels 6, the top of the frame 3 is ensured to be level, meanwhile, the transport vehicle is pulled to move in the front and back direction by utilizing the winch, and due to bidirectional stress, large shaking cannot occur, and the transport quality is ensured; the method has the advantages of small equipment size, convenient rolling and simple operation steps, thereby having high working efficiency; the transport vehicle in the method is simple to manufacture, can be repeatedly recycled and is low in cost.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, one surface of the limiting block 2 close to the large pipe 1 is an arc surface or an inclined surface. Due to the design, the limiting block 2 does not need to excessively move towards the outer side, and the whole size of the transport vehicle is reduced.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the hanging point 5 is located at the bottom center of the front and rear ends of the frame 3. The outer hanging point 3 is a stress point, and the stress point is arranged in the center of the bottom of the front end and the rear end of the frame 3, so that the rollover caused by uneven stress is prevented, and the stability is improved.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the present embodiment, the vehicle body frame 3 includes a frame of a square body and a diagonal brace. The frame 3 is formed by channel-section steel (in the present embodiment, 14# channel-section steel is used).
It will be understood that modifications and variations can be made by persons skilled in the art in light of the above teachings and all such modifications and variations are intended to be included within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. A transportation method of large pipelines in comprehensive pipe rack construction is characterized in that: before transportation, a transport vehicle is manufactured, wherein the front end and the rear end of a vehicle frame are provided with hanging points, the two sides of the top are provided with limiting blocks, the two sides of the bottom are provided with wheels, the wheel on one side is a small wheel and is supported on the bottom surface of a cabin, the wheel on the other side is a large wheel and is supported on the bottom surface of a drainage ditch, and the top of the vehicle frame is ensured to be flush; during transportation, the winches are arranged at the front and rear parts of the transport vehicle, steel wire ropes of the front and rear winches are respectively connected with the outer hanging points at the front end and the rear end of the frame, the large-sized pipeline is hung between the limiting blocks on the two sides of the top of the frame, the transport vehicle is pulled to move forwards and backwards by the winches, and the large-sized pipeline is hung on the pipeline buttress after the transport vehicle reaches an appointed place.
2. The transportation method of the large pipeline in the comprehensive pipe gallery construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the limiting block close to the large-scale pipeline is an arc-shaped surface or an inclined surface.
3. The transportation method of the large pipeline in the comprehensive pipe gallery construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the outer hanging point is positioned in the center of the bottom of the front end and the rear end of the frame.
4. The transportation method of the large pipeline in the comprehensive pipe gallery construction as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the frame comprises a square frame and a diagonal brace.
5. The transportation method of the large pipeline in the comprehensive pipe gallery construction as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the frame is formed by splicing channel steel.
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CN201810888548.2A CN109050381B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Transportation method of large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction |
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CN201810888548.2A CN109050381B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Transportation method of large pipeline in comprehensive pipe gallery construction |
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CN109050381A CN109050381A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
CN109050381B true CN109050381B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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JP2016124357A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-07-11 | 植野 弘志 | Inverted type four-wheel base carriage |
CN105179807A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2015-12-23 | 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 | Moving device used for large steel pipe to penetrate through roadbed sleeve |
CN107940097A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-04-20 | 中国冶集团有限公司 | City piping lane pipe installation method |
CN207579497U (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-07-06 | 邵文波 | A kind of inner tube-free wheel rim that height can be adjusted according to surface evenness |
CN207683568U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-08-03 | 湖北龙齐升阳科技有限公司 | Convenient for stopping mixed mud building block transfer car(buggy) on the slope |
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