CN109046712B - Waste recovery device for landscaping - Google Patents

Waste recovery device for landscaping Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109046712B
CN109046712B CN201810795971.8A CN201810795971A CN109046712B CN 109046712 B CN109046712 B CN 109046712B CN 201810795971 A CN201810795971 A CN 201810795971A CN 109046712 B CN109046712 B CN 109046712B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
side wall
treatment box
bevel gear
crushing
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Application number
CN201810795971.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109046712A (en
Inventor
武娟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Lvya Smart Landscape Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Hefei Huizhixin Machinery Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810795971.8A priority Critical patent/CN109046712B/en
Publication of CN109046712A publication Critical patent/CN109046712A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G3/00Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
    • A01G3/002Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees for comminuting plant waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C19/00Other disintegrating devices or methods
    • B02C19/22Crushing mills with screw-shaped crushing means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a waste recovery device for landscaping, which comprises a treatment box, a transverse plate and two partition plates, wherein the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box, one ends of the two partition plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the transverse plate, the other ends of the partition plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the treatment box, the lower end of the treatment box is symmetrically connected with two supporting plates, grinding columns and double-blade blades are added, the double-blade blades firstly grind leaves and grooves, then grind the leaves and the grooves by the grinding columns, grind crushed grass and leaves by second grinding blades to achieve a good grinding effect, and a first grinding roller and a second grinding roller are added to grind large branches and trunks into pieces and cut the large branches into small branch pieces by a cutting blade to achieve a good grinding effect.

Description

Waste recovery device for landscaping
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of log equipment, in particular to a waste recovery device for landscaping.
Background
The construction and development of modern cities can not avoid greening, the landscaping area is continuously increased, and people build more green ecological environments and bring rapid increase of green wastes. A large number of tree species die each year due to various reasons such as water and soil inadequacy, and a large amount of dead branches, fallen leaves, grass clippings, petals, greening trimmings and the like are generated each year, and the tree species are greening wastes. Meanwhile, the pruned branches and grass leaves also need to be treated and reused, and the waste of the forest can pollute the environment if not used, so that the green waste can be recycled and processed to be used as fertilizer and the like.
Chinese patent document is CN 206716057U's a afforestation waste recycling device, pours afforestation waste into the inlet, and afforestation waste falls into crushing chamber. First fluted roller and second fluted roller rotate under external drive arrangement's effect, cut the gardens discarded object that falls, smash the gardens discarded object, but there is crushing effect poor, if meet big branch and leaf time, the device can not reach fine crushing effect.
Therefore, a waste recycling device for landscaping is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a waste recycling device for landscaping, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a waste recovery device for landscaping comprises a treatment box, a transverse plate and two partition plates, wherein the transverse plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box, one ends of the two partition plates are fixedly connected to the lower end of the transverse plate, the other ends of the partition plates are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the treatment box, and the lower end of the treatment box is symmetrically connected with two support plates;
the outer side wall of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fixing box and reaches the inside of the fixing box, the upper end and the lower end of the fixing box are respectively and fixedly connected to fixing rods, the fixing rods positioned above are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a feeding hole formed in the transverse plate, the fixing rods positioned below are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of a discharging hole formed in the bottom wall of the treatment box, one end, located in the fixing box, of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is symmetrically meshed with two second bevel gears, and the second bevel gear positioned above is fixedly connected with one end of;
the first crushing device further comprises a sleeve, a grinding column and a double-knife blade, the other end of the first rotating rod penetrates through a movable hole formed in an upper fixed rod, the sleeve is fixedly connected to the edge of a feeding hole in a transverse plate, the grinding column is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod located in the sleeve, and the double-knife blade is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod;
the two second bevel gears are in meshed connection with the same third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is fixedly connected with one end of a worm in the second crushing device, the other end of the worm sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the fixing box, a limiting plate and a corresponding partition plate in the second crushing device, and one end, far away from the third bevel gear, of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box;
the second crushing device also comprises a limiting plate, a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding partition plate, the fourth bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on one section of outer side wall of the worm positioned in the limiting plate, the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear, one end of a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear, the other end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the limiting plate and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade, and a blanking hole matched with the cutting blade is formed in the transverse plate;
one section of outer side wall of the worm, which is far away from the conical gear of the third bevel gear, is engaged with a worm wheel in a third crushing device, the third crushing device further comprises a third rotating rod, a first chain wheel and a chain, one end of the third rotating rod is fixedly connected to the worm wheel, the other end of the third rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box and reaches the outside of the treatment box, the first chain wheel is fixedly connected to one section of outer side wall of the third rotating rod, which is positioned outside the treatment box, the first chain wheel is connected with a second chain wheel through the chain, the second chain wheel is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod, the other end of the first connecting rod penetrates through the treatment box and reaches the other side of the treatment box, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with a first rolling roller on one section of outer side wall of the treatment box, the one end of the first connecting rod, which is far away from the first chain wheel, is engaged with a, the second gear is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod penetrates through the treatment box and reaches the other side of the treatment box, and a section of outer side wall, located in the treatment box, of the second connecting rod is fixedly sleeved with a second grinding roller;
the worm is located a plurality of first crushing blades of fixedly connected with on one section lateral wall between limiting plate and the fixed box, the upper end through connection who handles the case has with the first feed inlet of first roller assorted, the upper end through connection who handles the case has with sleeve assorted discharge gate.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the grinding column is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical spines, the conical spines positioned on the same horizontal plane are distributed in an annular and equidistant mode, and the inner side wall of the sleeve is provided with an annular groove matched with the conical spines.
Preferably, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle of diaphragm, and the baffle is close to the second rolls the roller.
Preferably, first crushing blade is located and is annular equidistance distribution on the same vertical plane, and is located the first crushing blade on the same vertical plane and constitutes one and smashes the circle, crushing circle on the worm is four at least, and just adjacent two smash the first crushing blade on the circle and stagger each other.
Preferably, the fourth rotating rod penetrates through the fixing box and the fixing rod below the fourth rotating rod in sequence and reaches the discharge port, and the spiral blade is fixedly connected to one section of outer side wall of the fourth rotating rod, which is located in the discharge port.
Preferably, all be connected with broken nail on first roller and the second roller that rolls, broken nail on first roller and the second roller that rolls staggers each other.
Preferably, the pivot is located a plurality of second crushing blades of fixedly connected with on the one section lateral wall between baffle and the fixed box, and is a plurality of the second crushing blade is annular equidistance and distributes.
Preferably, the limiting plate is L-shaped.
Preferably, the upper end of the grinding column is of a conical structure.
Preferably, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber block.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
by adding the grinding column and the double-blade, the double-blade firstly crushes the leaves and the grass, then crushes the leaves and the grass by the grinding column, and crushes the crushed grass and leaves by the second crushing blade, thereby achieving good crushing effect.
Through adding first roller and the second roller that rolls, first roller and the second rolls big branch and trunk and rolls into the fragmentation form, and rethread cutting blade cuts big garrulous branch into little garrulous branch section, reaches fine crushing effect.
Through adding first crushing blade and second crushing blade, smash the discarded object after smashing once more, reach fine crushing effect.
The spiral blade is added to achieve conveying and final crushing, so that the discharged waste achieves the best crushing effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic external view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view A-A of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a dual blade of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a fixing rod according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a transverse plate 2, a partition plate 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a fixed box 6, a first bevel gear 7, a second bevel gear 8, a third bevel gear 9, a first crushing device 10, a first rotating rod 1001, a sleeve 1002, a grinding column 1003, a double-blade 1004, a second crushing device 11, a limiting plate 1101, a worm 1102, a fourth bevel gear 1103, a fifth bevel gear 1104, a cutting blade 1105, a third crushing device 12, a worm wheel 1201, a third rotating rod 1202, a first chain wheel 1203, a chain 1204, a second chain wheel 1205, a first connecting rod 1206, a first gear 1207, a first rolling roller 1208, a second connecting rod 1209, a first feeding hole 13, a second feeding hole 14, a baffle 15, a discharging hole 16, a spiral blade 17, a first crushing blade 18 and a fixed rod 19.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without any creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a waste recovery device for afforestation, including handling case 1, diaphragm 2 and two baffles 3, 2 fixed connection of diaphragm are on the inside wall of handling case 1, the one end fixed connection of two baffles 3 is at the lower extreme of diaphragm 2, the other end fixed connection of baffle 3 is on the interior diapire of handling case 1, the lower extreme symmetric connection of handling case 1 has two backup pads, the backup pad plays fine supporting effect, the lower extreme fixedly connected with rubber block of backup pad plays absorbing effect.
The outer side wall of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a motor 4 and a motor 4, button switch and external power form a series circuit jointly, the one end of motor 4's output fixedly connected with pivot 5, the other end of pivot 5 runs through the lateral wall of fixed box 6 and reachs in fixed box 6, fixed box 6's upper and lower both ends difference fixed connection is on dead lever 19, dead lever 19 fixed connection that is located the top is on the feed port inside wall of seting up on diaphragm 2, dead lever 19 fixed connection that is located the below is on the discharge opening inside wall of seting up of processing case 1 diapire, pivot 5 is located the first bevel gear 7 of one end fixedly connected with in fixed box 6, first bevel gear 7 symmetric meshing has two second bevel gears 8, the one end of first pivot 1001 in the first reducing mechanism 10 of second bevel gear 8 fixedly connected with that is located the top, fixed box 6 can play limiting displacement to first bevel gear 7 and second bevel gear 8.
The first crushing device 10 further comprises a sleeve 1002, a grinding column 1003 and a double-cutter blade 1004, the upper end of the grinding column 1003 is of a conical structure, the conical structure can enable crushed waste above to smoothly reach the lower part, the other end of a first rotating rod 1001 penetrates through a movable hole formed in an upper fixed rod 19, the sleeve 1002 is fixedly connected to the edge of a feeding hole in the transverse plate 2, the grinding column 1003 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod 1001 in the sleeve 1002, a plurality of conical spines are fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the grinding column 1003, the conical spines on the same horizontal plane are distributed in an annular equidistant mode, the conical spines can thoroughly crush stubborn and difficult crushed materials, the crushing effect is the best, an annular groove matched with the conical spine is formed in the inner side wall of the sleeve 1002, the double-blade 1004 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod 1001, and the double-blade 1004 plays a basic crushing role; the two second bevel gears 8 are meshed with a same third bevel gear 9, the third bevel gear 9 is fixedly connected with one end of a worm 1102 in the second crushing device 11, the other end of the worm 1102 sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the fixing box 6, a limiting plate 1101 in the second crushing device 11 and the corresponding partition plate 3, and one end, far away from the third bevel gear 9, of the worm 1102 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box 1.
The second crushing device 11 further comprises a limiting plate 1101, a fourth bevel gear 1103 and a fifth bevel gear 1104, the limiting plate 1101 is an L-shaped structure, the limiting plate 1101 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding partition board 3, the fourth bevel gear 1103 is fixedly connected to one section of outer side wall of the worm 1102 located in the limiting plate 1101, the fourth bevel gear 1103 is in meshed connection with the fifth bevel gear 1104, one end of a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear 1104, the other end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the limiting plate 1101 and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade 1105, and a blanking hole matched with the cutting blade 1105 is formed in the horizontal plate 2.
A worm wheel 1201 of the third crushing device 12 is engaged and connected with a section of outer side wall of the worm 1102 far away from the conical gear of the third bevel gear 9, the third crushing device 12 further comprises a third rotating rod 1202, a first chain wheel 1203 and a chain 1204, one end of the third rotating rod 1202 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 1201, the other end of the third rotating rod 1202 penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box 1 and reaches the outside of the treatment box 1, a first chain wheel 1203 is fixedly connected to a section of outer side wall of the third rotating rod 1202 outside the treatment box 1, the first chain wheel 1203 is connected with a second chain wheel 1205 through the chain 1204, one end of the second chain wheel 1205 is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod 1206, the other end of the first connecting rod 1206 penetrates through the treatment box 1 and reaches the other side of the treatment box 1, a first rolling roller 1208 is fixedly connected to a section of outer side wall of the first connecting rod 1206 inside the treatment box 1, one end of the first connecting rod 1206 far away from the first, first gear 1207 meshing is connected with the second gear, second gear fixedly connected with second connecting rod 1209, second connecting rod 1209 runs through and handles case 1 and reachs the opposite side of handling case 1, second connecting rod 1209 is located one section lateral wall of handling in the case 1 and has fixed the cup joint of second and roll the roller, the upper end fixedly connected with baffle 15 of diaphragm 2, and baffle 15 is close to the second and rolls the roller, baffle 15 can play the effect that blocks, make first roll roller 1208 and second roll the roller can be fine smash the abandonment branch, all be connected with broken nail on first roll roller 1208 and the second roll the roller, broken nail increases crushing effect, broken nail on first roll roller 1208 and the second roll the roller staggers each other.
The worm 1102 is located a plurality of first crushing blade 18 of fixedly connected with on one section lateral wall between limiting plate 1101 and the fixed box 6, first crushing blade 18 is located and is annular equidistance on the same vertical plane and distributes, and be located the first crushing blade 18 on the same vertical plane and constitute a crushing circle, the crushing circle on the worm 1102 is four at least, and the first crushing blade 18 on two adjacent crushing circles staggers each other, first crushing blade 18 can smash the discarded object after smashing once more, make crushing effect reach the best, the upper end through connection of processing case 1 has with first rolling roller 1208 assorted first feed inlet 13, the upper end through connection of processing case 1 has with sleeve 1002 assorted discharge gate 16.
Lie in below second bevel gear 8 fixedly connected with fourth bull stick, the fourth bull stick runs through fixed box 6 and dead lever 19 of below in proper order to reach in discharge gate 16, fixedly connected with helical blade 17 on one section lateral wall that the fourth bull stick is located discharge gate 16, the blade is smashed to a plurality of seconds of fixedly connected with on the pivot 5 is located one section lateral wall between baffle 3 and the fixed box 6, and a plurality of seconds are smashed the blade and are annular equidistance and distribute.
In the scheme, after debugging by technicians, a button switch is turned on, if leaves and some grasses are thrown in from the second feed port 14, at the moment, the motor 4 drives the first rotating rod 1001 to rotate, so that the grinding column 1003 and the double-knife blade 1004 rotate together, the double-knife blade 1004 firstly crushes the leaves and the grasses, then the crushed leaves are crushed by the grinding column 1003, the crushed grasses and the leaves are crushed by the second crushing blade, and meanwhile, crushed materials above the crushed leaves can be brought to the lower part;
if the branches are large, the branches are fed from the first feeding hole 13, the branches are rolled into flat broken branches by the first rolling roller 1208 and the second rolling roller, the strip-shaped branch fragments are cut into small strip-shaped broken strips by the cutting blade 1105, and the small broken strips are crushed by the first crushing blade 18, so that a good crushing effect is achieved;
the crushed materials are taken out of the discharge hole 16 by the spiral blade 17, and meanwhile, the spiral blade 17 can also crush the wastes, so that the crushing effect is optimal.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A waste recovery device for landscaping comprises a treatment box (1), a transverse plate (2) and two partition plates (3), wherein the transverse plate (2) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box (1), one ends of the two partition plates (3) are fixedly connected to the lower end of the transverse plate (2), the other ends of the partition plates (3) are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the treatment box (1), and the lower end of the treatment box (1) is symmetrically connected with two support plates;
the method is characterized in that: the outer side wall of the treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft (5), the other end of the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed box (6) and reaches the inside of the fixed box (6), the upper end and the lower end of the fixed box (6) are respectively and fixedly connected on a fixed rod (19), the fixed rod (19) positioned above is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of a feeding hole arranged on the transverse plate (2), the fixed rod (19) positioned below is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of a discharging hole arranged on the bottom wall of the processing box (1), one end of the rotating shaft (5) positioned in the fixed box (6) is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (7), the first bevel gear (7) is symmetrically engaged with two second bevel gears (8), and the second bevel gear (8) positioned above is fixedly connected with one end of a first rotating rod (1001) in a first crushing device (10);
the first crushing device (10) further comprises a sleeve (1002), a grinding column (1003) and a double-blade (1004), the other end of the first rotating rod (1001) penetrates through a movable hole formed in an upper fixing rod (19), the sleeve (1002) is fixedly connected to the edge of a feeding hole in the transverse plate (2), the grinding column (1003) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (1001) in the sleeve (1002), and the double-blade (1004) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating rod (1001);
the two second bevel gears (8) are meshed with one third bevel gear (9), the third bevel gear (9) is fixedly connected with one end of a worm (1102) in a second crushing device (11), the other end of the worm (1102) sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the fixing box (6), a limiting plate (1101) in the second crushing device (11) and a corresponding partition plate (3), and one end, far away from the third bevel gear (9), of the worm (1102) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the treatment box (1);
the second crushing device (11) further comprises a limiting plate (1101), a fourth bevel gear (1103) and a fifth bevel gear (1104), the limiting plate (1101) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding partition plate (3), the fourth bevel gear (1103) is fixedly sleeved on one section of outer side wall of the worm (1102) located in the limiting plate (1101), the fourth bevel gear (1103) is meshed with the fifth bevel gear (1104), one end of a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to the fifth bevel gear (1104), the other end of the second rotating rod penetrates through the limiting plate (1101) and is fixedly connected with a cutting blade (1105), and a blanking hole matched with the cutting blade (1105) is formed in the transverse plate (2);
a worm wheel (1201) in a third crushing device (12) is connected to one section of outer side wall, far away from a third bevel gear (9), of the worm (1102) in a meshing manner, the third crushing device (12) further comprises a third rotating rod (1202), a first chain wheel (1203) and a chain (1204), one end of the third rotating rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the worm wheel (1201), the other end of the third rotating rod (1202) penetrates through the side wall of the treatment box (1) and reaches the outside of the treatment box (1), the first chain wheel (1203) is fixedly sleeved on one section of outer side wall, located outside the treatment box (1), of the third rotating rod (1202), the first chain wheel (1203) is connected with a second chain wheel (1205) through the chain (1204), the second chain wheel (1205) is fixedly connected with one end of a first connecting rod (1206), the other end of the first connecting rod (1206) penetrates through the treatment box (1) and reaches the other side of the treatment box (1), a first rolling roller (1208) is fixedly sleeved on one section of outer side wall of the first connecting rod (1206) in the treatment box (1), one end, far away from the first chain wheel (1203), of the first connecting rod (1206) is fixedly connected with a first gear (1207), the first gear (1207) is meshed with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (1209), the second connecting rod (1209) penetrates through the treatment box (1) and reaches the other side of the treatment box (1), and a second rolling roller is fixedly sleeved on one section of outer side wall of the second connecting rod (1209) in the treatment box (1);
worm (1102) are located a plurality of first crushing blade (18) of fixedly connected with on one section lateral wall between limiting plate (1101) and fixed box (6), the upper end through connection who handles case (1) has with first roll roller (1208) assorted first feed inlet (13), the lower extreme through connection who handles case (1) has with sleeve (1002) assorted discharge gate (16).
2. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the outer side wall of the grinding column (1003) is fixedly connected with a plurality of conical spines, the conical spines on the same horizontal plane are distributed in an annular and equidistant mode, and the inner side wall of the sleeve (1002) is provided with an annular groove matched with the conical spines.
3. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the upper end fixedly connected with baffle (15) of diaphragm (2), and baffle (15) are close to the second and roll roller.
4. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: first crushing blade (18) are located and are annular equidistance on the same vertical plane and distribute, and are located first crushing blade (18) on the same vertical plane and constitute one and smash the circle, the crushing circle on worm (1102) is four at least, and just first crushing blade (18) on two adjacent crushing circles stagger each other.
5. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: and the fourth rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the fixing box (6) and the fixing rod (19) below and reaches the discharge hole (16), and the fourth rotating rod is positioned on one section of outer side wall in the discharge hole (16) and is fixedly connected with a spiral blade (17).
6. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: all be connected with broken nail on first roller (1208) and the second roller that rolls, first roller (1208) and the second roll broken nail on the roller stagger each other.
7. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the pivot (5) are located a plurality of second crushing blades of fixedly connected with on one section lateral wall between baffle (3) and fixed box (6), and are a plurality of the blade is smashed to the second is annular equidistance and distributes.
8. A waste recycling device for landscaping, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the position-limiting plate (1101) is L-shaped.
9. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the upper end of the grinding column (1003) is of a conical structure.
10. A waste recycling apparatus for landscaping, in accordance with claim 1, further comprising: the lower end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a rubber block.
CN201810795971.8A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Waste recovery device for landscaping Active CN109046712B (en)

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CN111699863A (en) * 2020-06-27 2020-09-25 黄世康 Rose thorn device that removes
CN113048721B (en) * 2021-03-19 2022-04-05 安徽科技学院 Organic waste drying device with waste heat recovery carries out constantly smashing
CN117656977B (en) * 2024-02-02 2024-04-19 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Garden waste classifying and transferring system

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