CN221046190U - Dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device - Google Patents

Dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN221046190U
CN221046190U CN202322858449.9U CN202322858449U CN221046190U CN 221046190 U CN221046190 U CN 221046190U CN 202322858449 U CN202322858449 U CN 202322858449U CN 221046190 U CN221046190 U CN 221046190U
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixedly connected
briquetting
dead branch
branch piece
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CN202322858449.9U
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Chinese (zh)
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李东泽
王志勇
高斌
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for collecting cut-off pressing blocks of dried branches, and relates to the field of forestry equipment; adopt clamp plate and collection box cooperation to the dead branch briquetting, the discharge plate is smashed the dead branch of forestry trees through crushing mechanism, the hydraulic stem drives the clamp plate and promotes the dead branch piece of diapire in the frame forward inside the collection box, the clamp plate top can block the dead branch piece that drops, prevent when pressing the dead branch piece briquetting, other dead branch piece reach the clamp plate rear, make the dead branch piece can become under the effect of clamp plate and the cubic that collection box inner wall size is unanimous, the hydraulic stem is with the clamp plate restoration, make massive dead branch piece stay at the collection box inner wall, the cylinder drives the movable rod and moves down, make the movable rod overturn downwards at driving the discharge plate, make the massive dead branch piece of collection box inner wall slide out along the discharge plate, concentrate the transportation to massive dead branch piece, reach the effect that carries out the briquetting to the dead branch piece, convenient transportation.

Description

Dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a device for collecting a cut-off pressing block of a dried branch, and relates to the technical field of forestry equipment.
Background
Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, in order to make the branches and leaves of the trees in a forest area luxuriant, forestry workers need to frequently prune the branches and leaves of the trees in the forest area, and the pruned branches fall on the ground to be collected and then transported away.
According to the collection device is cut off to forestry trees dry branch of "that chinese patent publication No. CN212943416U discloses", including the base, base lower surface four corners fixed mounting has running gear, surface mounting has the box on the base, the box top surface is provided with feed inlet box inner wall top is provided with crushing kun, crushing kun below and be located the box inner wall and be provided with the backup pad, the box right side is provided with hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod stretches out the end and rotates to connect in the backup pad right side through the round pin axle, the backup pad below is provided with breaker, breaker below is provided with the collection box, collection box inner wall left side fixedly connected with electric putter, the collection box right side articulates there is the shutter. This application has solved the following problems of the prior art: after centralizing the branches, transporting the branches again, and because of lack of a collecting device, the branches not only occupy a large area, but also fall off easily during transportation, so that the branches are not cleaned, and the work of staff is increased.
However, the device has the problems that after the branches are smashed and collected, the smashed branches are in a loose state, so that the bag is needed to be used for loading branch scraps, and the transportation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to improve the technology of cutting and collecting the dried branches of forestry trees, and provides a dried branch cutting and pressing block collecting device.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
A dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device, comprising: the device comprises a crushing mechanism and a collecting mechanism, wherein the collecting mechanism is arranged below the crushing mechanism;
The crushing mechanism includes: the crushing machine comprises a frame, a feeding pipe, a first motor, a crushing roller, a filter screen, a second motor and a crushing roller, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the upper side of the frame, the first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame, the crushing roller is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor, the filter screen is arranged below the crushing roller, the second motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of the left side of the frame, and the crushing roller is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the second motor;
The collection mechanism includes: the hydraulic rod, clamp plate, collection box, flitch, movable rod and cylinder, hydraulic rod output shaft fixedly connected with clamp plate, the clamp plate front end is provided with the collection box, the collection box below rotates and is connected with the flitch, the flitch right side rotates and is connected with the movable rod, the movable rod top rotates and is connected with the cylinder.
Preferably, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the frame, and the feeding pipe corresponds to the gap between the two groups of crushing rollers.
Preferably, the filter screen is arc, filter screen fixed connection is at the frame inner wall about, the filter screen is located crushing roller below.
Preferably, a discharge hole is formed below the front end of the frame, and the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear of the frame.
Preferably, a chute is formed in the rear of the frame, and the pressing plate is slidably connected in the chute formed in the rear of the frame.
Preferably, the collecting box is fixedly connected below the front end of the frame, and the size of the inner wall of the collecting box is consistent with that of the front end of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box, and the movable rod is located in the middle of the right side of the discharging plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
First, this collection device is cut to forestry trees dead wood has the effect to carrying out briquetting to dead branch piece, convenient transportation: through crushing mechanism to forestry trees withered branch, the hydraulic stem drives the clamp plate and promotes the withered branch piece of diapire in the frame forward inside the collection box, the clamp plate top can block the withered branch piece that drops, prevent when briquetting the withered branch piece, other withered branch piece reach the clamp plate rear, make the withered branch piece become under the effect of clamp plate and collect the cubic that the incasement wall size is unanimous, then the hydraulic stem recovers the clamp plate, make massive withered branch piece stay at the collection incasement wall, the cylinder drives movable rod and moves down, make the movable rod overturn downwards at driving the flitch, make massive withered branch piece of collection incasement wall slide out along the flitch, then carry out concentrated transportation to massive withered branch piece, then the returnable flitch, reach the briquetting to the withered branch piece, the effect of convenient transportation.
Second, this collection device is cut to forestry trees dead wood has the effect of smashing convenient follow-up processing to the dead wood: through placing the withered branch in the inlet pipe, make the withered branch reach two sets of crushing roller surfaces through the inlet pipe, first motor drives two sets of crushing roller and rotates, smash the withered branch, the withered branch that the breakage finishes reaches the filter screen top surface, the second motor drives crushing roller and rotates, make crushing roller smash the withered branch that the breakage of filter screen top surface was finished, then the filter screen filters the withered branch of smashing, make the withered branch end reach the frame inner bottom wall, reach and smash the withered branch, make it become the withered branch piece, the effect of convenient follow-up processing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a crushing mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the collecting box of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a crushing mechanism; 11. a frame; 12. a feed pipe; 13. a first motor; 14. a crushing roller; 15. a filter screen; 16. a second motor; 17. a pulverizing roller; 2. a collection mechanism; 21. a hydraulic rod; 22. a pressing plate; 23. a collection box; 24. a discharge plate; 25. a movable rod; 26. and (3) a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings.
The device for collecting the cut-off pressing blocks of the dried branches in the specific embodiment is shown in fig. 1-5, and comprises: the device comprises a crushing mechanism 1 and a collecting mechanism 2, wherein the collecting mechanism 2 is arranged below the crushing mechanism 1;
the crushing mechanism 1 includes: the device comprises a frame 11, a feed pipe 12, a first motor 13, a crushing roller 14, a filter screen 15, a second motor 16 and a crushing roller 17, wherein the feed pipe 12 is fixedly connected above the frame 11, the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 11, the crushing roller 14 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 13, the filter screen 15 is arranged below the crushing roller 14, the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the lower left side of the frame 11, and the crushing roller 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor 16;
The collection mechanism 2 includes: the device comprises a hydraulic rod 21, a pressing plate 22, a collecting box 23, a discharging plate 24, a movable rod 25 and an air cylinder 26, wherein the pressing plate 22 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the hydraulic rod 21, the collecting box 23 is arranged at the front end of the pressing plate 22, the discharging plate 24 is rotationally connected below the collecting box 23, the movable rod 25 is rotationally connected to the right side of the discharging plate 24, and the air cylinder 26 is rotationally connected above the movable rod 25.
According to the technical scheme, through placing the dried branches in the feeding pipe 12, the dried branches reach the surfaces of the two groups of crushing rollers 14 through the feeding pipe 12, the first motor 13 drives the two groups of crushing rollers 14 to rotate so as to crush the dried branches, the crushed dried branches reach the surface above the filter screen 15, the second motor 16 drives the crushing roller 17 to rotate so as to crush the crushed dried branches on the surface above the filter screen 15, and then the filter screen 15 filters the crushed dried branches, so that the dried branches reach the inner bottom wall of the frame 11, and the effect of crushing the dried branches to become dried branch fragments is achieved, so that the subsequent processing is facilitated;
The hydraulic rod 21 drives the pressing plate 22 to push the dead branch scraps of the inner bottom wall of the frame 11 to the inside of the collecting box 23, the falling dead branch scraps can be blocked above the pressing plate 22, other dead branch scraps are prevented from reaching the rear of the pressing plate 22 when being pressed into blocks, the dead branch scraps can be changed into blocks with the inner wall of the collecting box 23 in size under the action of the pressing plate 22, then the pressing plate 22 is restored by the hydraulic rod 21, the block dead branch scraps are left on the inner wall of the collecting box 23, the cylinder 26 drives the movable rod 25 to move downwards, the movable rod 25 is enabled to overturn downwards when driving the discharging plate 24, the block dead branch scraps of the inner wall of the collecting box 23 slide out along the discharging plate 24, then the block dead branch scraps are transported in a concentrated mode, and then the discharging plate 24 is restored, so that the effect of pressing the dead branch scraps and convenient transportation is achieved.
Specifically, the crushing rollers 14 are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the frame 11, and the feeding pipe 12 corresponds to the gap between the two groups of crushing rollers 14.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through placing the withered branch in inlet pipe 12, make the withered branch reach two sets of crushing roller 14 surfaces through inlet pipe 12, start through first motor 13, this first motor 13 internal circuit connection is prior art, and not described in detail here, first motor 13 drives two sets of crushing roller 14 and rotates, breaks the withered branch.
Specifically, the filter screen 15 is arc-shaped, the filter screen 15 is fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the frame 11, and the filter screen 15 is positioned below the crushing roller 17.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, reach filter screen 15 top surface through the dried branch that the breakage finishes, start second motor 16, this second motor 16 internal circuit connection is prior art, not repeated here, second motor 16 drives crushing roller 17 rotation, make crushing roller 17 smash the dried branch that the breakage of filter screen 15 top surface finishes, then filter the dried branch that the filter screen 15 will smash, make dried branch end reach the inner bottom wall of frame 11, reach and smash dried branch, make it become dried branch piece, the effect of convenient follow-up processing.
Specifically, a discharge hole is formed below the front end of the frame 11, and a hydraulic rod 21 is fixedly connected to the rear lower end of the frame 11.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through the discharge gate has been seted up to frame 11 front end below, makes hydraulic stem 21 drive clamp plate 22 with the interior diapire of frame 11 withered branch piece promote collection box 23 inside forward, and this hydraulic stem 21 is prior art, and is not repeated here.
Specifically, a chute is formed at the rear of the frame 11, and the pressing plate 22 is slidably connected in the chute formed at the rear of the frame 11.
Through the technical scheme, through clamp plate 22 sliding connection in the spout of seting up at frame 11 rear, make hydraulic stem 21 drive clamp plate 22 with the interior diapire of frame 11 withered branch piece push forward the collection tank 23 inside, clamp plate 22 top can block the withered branch piece that drops, prevents when briquetting to the withered branch piece, other withered branch piece reach clamp plate 22 rear.
Specifically, the collecting box 23 is fixedly connected below the front end of the frame 11, and the size of the inner wall of the collecting box 23 is consistent with that of the front end of the pressing plate 22.
Through the technical scheme, the pressing plate 22 drives the dead branch scraps to reach the inner wall of the collecting box 23, the size of the inner wall of the collecting box 23 is consistent with that of the front end of the pressing plate 22, so that the dead branch scraps can be changed into blocks with the same size as that of the inner wall of the collecting box 23 under the action of the pressing plate 22, and then the pressing plate 22 is restored by the hydraulic rod 21, so that the block-shaped dead branch scraps are left on the inner wall of the collecting box 23.
Specifically, the cylinder 26 is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box 23, and the movable rod 25 is located in the middle of the right side of the discharging plate 24.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, be prior art through this cylinder 26, not described in detail here, the cylinder 26 drives movable rod 25 and moves down, makes movable rod 25 drive discharge plate 24 upset downwards, makes the cubic dead branch piece of collecting box 23 inner wall follow discharge plate 24 roll-off, then carries out concentrated transportation to massive dead branch piece, then resumes discharge plate 24, reaches the effect to carrying out briquetting to the dead branch piece, convenient transportation.
Although particular embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device, comprising: the device is characterized in that the collecting mechanism (2) is arranged below the crushing mechanism (1);
The crushing mechanism (1) comprises: frame (11), inlet pipe (12), first motor (13), crushing roller (14), filter screen (15), second motor (16) and crushing roller (17), frame (11) top fixedly connected with inlet pipe (12), frame (11) left side fixedly connected with first motor (13), first motor (13) output shaft fixedly connected with crushing roller (14), crushing roller (14) below is provided with filter screen (15), frame (11) left side below fixedly connected with second motor (16), second motor (16) output shaft fixedly connected with crushing roller (17);
The collection mechanism (2) comprises: the hydraulic pressure pole (21), clamp plate (22), collection box (23), flitch (24), movable rod (25) and cylinder (26), hydraulic pressure pole (21) output shaft fixedly connected with clamp plate (22), clamp plate (22) front end is provided with collection box (23), collection box (23) below rotates and is connected with flitch (24), flitch (24) right side rotates and is connected with movable rod (25), movable rod (25) top rotates and is connected with cylinder (26).
2. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing rollers (14) are rotatably connected to the left and right inner walls of the frame (11), and the feeding pipe (12) corresponds to the gap between the two groups of crushing rollers (14).
3. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (15) is arc-shaped, the filter screen (15) is fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the frame (11), and the filter screen (15) is positioned below the crushing roller (17).
4. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: a discharge hole is formed below the front end of the frame (11), and the hydraulic rod (21) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rear of the frame (11).
5. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove is formed in the rear of the frame (11), and the pressing plate (22) is connected in the sliding groove formed in the rear of the frame (11) in a sliding mode.
6. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (23) is fixedly connected below the front end of the frame (11), and the size of the inner wall of the collecting box (23) is consistent with that of the front end of the pressing plate (22).
7. The dried branch shearing briquetting collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the cylinder (26) is fixedly connected to the right side of the collecting box (23), and the movable rod (25) is located in the middle of the right side of the discharging plate (24).
CN202322858449.9U 2023-10-24 Dried branch shearing and briquetting collecting device Active CN221046190U (en)

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN221046190U true CN221046190U (en) 2024-05-31

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