CN109043581A - A kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device - Google Patents
A kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109043581A CN109043581A CN201811281898.9A CN201811281898A CN109043581A CN 109043581 A CN109043581 A CN 109043581A CN 201811281898 A CN201811281898 A CN 201811281898A CN 109043581 A CN109043581 A CN 109043581A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- charging basket
- block
- benevolence
- cylinder
- dragon fruit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/08—Peeling vegetables or fruit for peeling fruit and removing seed-containing sections
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic dragon fruits to go benevolence device, including rack, feeding mechanism, and root cutter structure removes the peel mechanism, smashes mechanism and Qu Ren mechanism.The feeding mechanism side of being mounted on the rack is set, including A motor, transmission belt, blowing block and feed hopper, transmission belt is that closed annular band is rotated by the drive of A motor, it is evenly distributed in the upper surface several blowing blocks, front upper has feed hopper, middle part installed in front has root cutter structure, and top is equipped with peeling mechanism, is equipped with below the tail portion of right side and smashes mechanism and Qu Ren mechanism.Setting root cutter structure includes cutter and A discharge bucket, and cutter closely leans on blowing block front end face, and decentralization is equipped with A discharge bucket.It includes feed hopper, A charging basket and blender that mechanism is smashed in setting, and charging basket upper end is connect with feed hopper, and blender is installed at center in bucket, and bottom sets out material mouth, and discharge port peripheral hardware is crossed hopper and connect with Qu Ren mechanism.Setting Qu Ren mechanism includes B charging basket and squeezer, can be moved up and down in squeezer installation B charging basket.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of agricultural products processing more particularly to a kind of automatic dragon fruit to remove benevolence device.
Background technique
Dragon fruit also known as Green Dragon fruit, Hylocereus undatus, Yu Longguo, passion plant originate in Central America torrid zone, and in Asia, it is main
It is regional to be distributed in TaiWan, China and Vietnam, Thailand etc..Dragon fruit is full of nutrition, is rich in carbohydrate, dietary fiber, vitamin
B/C, glucose, albumin, anthocyanidin and various enzymes, fruit stone (black sesame shape seed) be even more the calcium containing Fu Feng, iron,
The minerals such as phosphorus, it is often edible to can be relieved constipation, prevention anaemia, whitening and skin-protecting, preventing cancer and delay sanility, solve in removing heavy metals
Poison.Like because it has nutritive value abundant to receive people greatly.But the bad removing of its pericarp and the improper digestion of more fruit stones are bad
People is edible.The skin of dragon fruit is scratched by hand currently, existing dragon fruit peeling is all upper, after skin is peeled off with hand again, this method needs
A large amount of manpowers, and inefficiency are consumed, while being easy scuffing hand to produce in enormous quantities;There are also much digest bad people
Enjoy a lot to eat dragon fruit.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address the above problem, provides a kind of automatic dragon fruit and remove benevolence device.
The purpose of the present invention is accomplished by the following way:
A kind of automatic dragon fruit goes benevolence device, including rack, feeding mechanism, and root cutter structure removes the peel mechanism, smash mechanism and
Qu Ren mechanism, the feeding mechanism side of being mounted on the rack, including A motor, transmission belt, blowing block feed hopper, transmission belt are
Closed annular band is driven by A motor to be rotated, several blowing blocks are evenly distributed in the upper surface, and front upper has feed hopper, peace on front side of middle part
Equipped with root cutter structure, top is equipped with peeling mechanism, is equipped with below the tail portion of right side and smashes mechanism and Qu Ren mechanism, described cuts
Root mechanism includes cutter and A discharge bucket, and cutter closely leans on blowing block front end face, and decentralization is equipped with A discharge bucket, and described smashes mechanism
Including C feed hopper, A charging basket and blender, charging basket upper end is connect with C feed hopper, and blender is installed at center in bucket, and bottom sets out material
Mouthful, discharge port peripheral hardware is crossed hopper and is connect with Qu Ren mechanism, and the Qu Ren mechanism includes B charging basket and squeezer, and squeezer installs B
It can be moved up and down in charging basket, with B charging basket inner surface slide fit.
Preferably, the blowing block is square plate, and centre opens a half elliptic and wears out front end face, and oval rear end is set
One jacking block, the jacking block are to set a small column after a big cylinder to be mounted on rear end on blowing block, and big cylinder front end face is backward
An oblique angle is cased with spring on small column.
Design while is ejected the root of dragon fruit outside blowing block to preferably place dragon fruit in this way, conveniently cuts root
Mechanism facilitates peeling after removing root.
Preferably, the peeling mechanism, including A cylinder, B motor, guide rail, bracket, B cylinder, sliding block and B discharge bucket,
The A cylinder is connect with B motor drives its movement to be mounted on front side of conveyer belt, and the bracket is to set two on front side of a plate
Each long block connection of cylinder, two long blocks inside respectively set a scraper, and long block is connect with sliding block moves it along central guide track, after plate
Side is connect with B cylinder, and B discharge bucket is installed in lower section.
Preferably, two scrapers are that a thin slice two sides are sharp, and two scrapers are in the half elliptic hole of blowing block
Heart line is at 130 degree.
Preferably, the sliding block is that a square upper surface sets a cylinder, cylinder both ends rounded corner, and it is long that lower end surface sets one
Block, the long block are that perigon angle is fallen in upper surface, and an arc port is opened in lower end surface, and arc port two sides respectively set an arc fork, arc
Fork-tail falls wedge angle.
Peeling mechanism designs in this way, and B motor is rotated with 120 degree every time, and A cylinder can push the connecting column of B motor to inject
With claw dragon fruit, by driving support motion to drive scraper to scratch pitaya peel, sliding block will be scratched A cylinder along guide rail
1/3 pericarp peel off;Two scrapers are to guarantee that an entire dragon fruit can be streaked completely three times at 130 degree;Sliding block be design be because
Guide rail is arc, and disc can be reduced contact area and guarantee not detent.
Preferably, the A charging basket discharge port, is equipped with filter screen inside the discharge opening, and the mesh of filter screen is greater than 3mm.
A charging basket discharge port, which is equipped with filter screen, could to be flowed out to a certain extent in order to which dragon fruit can be smashed in A charging basket.
Preferably, the B charging basket is a drum, and lower end surface is taper, and taper lowest point sets an outlet, side set one into
Material mouth is communicated with hopper is crossed, and lower part sets an overanxious benevolence net in bucket, and the mesh of overanxious benevolence net is smaller than benevolence.
B charging basket designs in this way to be separated kernel by pressure energy, can separate completely.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: automatically stripping dragon fruit endothelium, peeling rate reach absolutely, and fruit and skin are certainly
It is dynamic to separate, moreover it is possible to kernel be separated suitable for more crowds, economic benefit and working efficiency are improved, reduce worker's
Labor intensity, while this setting is relatively simple for structure, operation is very easy, is easy universal.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of blowing block of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of B motor of the invention with A cylinder.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of peeling mechanism section of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of sliding block of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram smashed with Qu Ren mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view smashed with Qu Ren mechanism of the invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of feed hopper of the invention.
Specific embodiment
It is further described in detail presently in connection with attached drawing.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 a kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device, including rack -1, A motor -2, A discharge bucket -3
, A cylinder -4, transmission belt -5, B motor -6, cutter -7, blowing block -8, guide rail -9, bracket -10, B cylinder -11, sliding block -12, B go out
Hopper -13, blender -14, A charging basket -15, C discharge bucket -16, B charging basket -17, squeezer -18, feed hopper -19.
As shown in figures 1-8, setting rack 1 is main mounting rack, divides into 4 feet 101, and open a notch 102.
The feeding mechanism is mounted on 1 top of rack, including A motor 2, transmission belt 5, blowing block 8 and feed hopper 19, passes
Dynamic band 5 is that closed annular band is rotated by the drive of A motor 2, is evenly distributed in the upper surface several blowing blocks 8, and front upper has feed hopper 19,
Middle part installed in front has root cutter structure, and top is equipped with peeling mechanism, is equipped with below the tail portion of right side and smashes mechanism and remove benevolence machine
Structure, the blowing block 8 are square plates, and centre opens 801 shape of semiellipse and wears out front end face, and oval rear end sets a jacking block
803, the jacking block 803 is to set a small column after a big cylinder to be mounted on rear end on blowing block, and big cylinder front end face is backward
An oblique angle is cased with spring 804 on small column;The feed hopper 19 is a trapezoidal bucket, and front side opens up skewed slot 1901, rear side
If an elasticated topsheet 1902, the top flat is a 7 fonts oblique angle forward, uses spring steel material.
The peeling mechanism, including A cylinder 4, B motor 6, guide rail 9, bracket 10, B cylinder 11, sliding block 12 and B discharge bucket
13, the A cylinder 4 is connect with B motor 6 drives its movement to be mounted on 5 front side of conveyer belt, and B motor 6 is equipped with connecting column 601, even
It connects and is set on column 601 there are two column 602 is inserted into, set the cylinder 603 bigger than its and wedge angle 604 on two insertion columns 602;B motor 6
It is rotated with 120 degree every time, A cylinder 4 can push the insertion column 602 of B motor to inject and claw dragon fruit;The bracket 10 is one
The connection of each long block 1002 of two cylinders 1001 is set on front side of plate, respectively sets a scraper 1003 on the inside of two long blocks, long block 1002 and sliding
The connection of block 12 moves it along central guide track 9, and plate rear is connect with B cylinder 11, and B discharge bucket 13 is installed in lower section.
Two scrapers 1003 are that a thin slice two sides are sharp, the center that two scrapers are cheated with the half elliptic of blowing block 8
Line is at 130 degree.
The sliding block 12 is that a square upper surface sets a cylinder 1201,1201 both ends rounded corner 1202 of cylinder, lower end surface
If a long block, the long block is that perigon angle 1203 is fallen in upper surface, and an arc port 1206 is opened in lower end surface, and arc port two sides respectively set one
A arc fork 1204, arc fork-tail fall wedge angle 1205.
The root cutter structure includes cutter 7 and A discharge bucket 3, and cutter 7 closely leans on 8 front end face of blowing block, and decentralization is equipped with A
Discharge bucket 3, cutter 7 cut out dragon fruit root and flow out from A discharge bucket 3.
The mechanism that smashes includes C feed hopper 16, A charging basket 15 and blender 14, and 15 upper end of charging basket and C feed hopper 16 connect
It connects, blender 14 is installed at center in bucket, and bottom sets out material mouth, is equipped with filter screen 1501, the net of filter screen 1501 inside the discharge opening
Hole is greater than 3mm.Discharge port peripheral hardware is crossed hopper 1502 and is connect with Qu Ren mechanism;The blender 14 is by motor and stirring knife 1401
Composition.
The Qu Ren mechanism includes B charging basket 17 and squeezer 18, and squeezer 18 is by cylinder or hydraulic cylinder and sealing pressure
Circle composition, installing can move up and down in B charging basket 17, and with 18 inner surface slide fit of B charging basket, the B charging basket 17 is a drum, lower end
Face is taper 1702, and 1702 lowest point of taper sets an outlet 1703, and side sets a feed inlet and communicates with hopper 1502 is crossed, under bucket is interior
Portion sets an overanxious benevolence net 1701, and the mesh of overanxious benevolence net 1701 is smaller than benevolence.
The specific work process of the present embodiment is as follows:
The forward dragon fruit of root is put into feed hopper 19 by hand, dragon fruit is from feed hopper 19 into one by one into the half of blowing block
In oval 801 pits, A motor 2 drives conveyer belt 5 to rotate clockwise, and cuts out the root of dragon fruit by cutter 7 and from A discharge bucket
3, when 6 center of the motor of falling B and the center one of the pit 801 of blowing block then stop;A cylinder 4 can push the insertion column of B motor
After 602 inject dragon fruit;B cylinder 11 drives bracket 10 to move back and forth sliding block 12 to which peeling falls into B discharging along guide rail 9 back and forth
13, B motor 6 struggle against to rotate 120 degree rotations, cylinder 11 drives bracket 10 once to go pitaya peel completely continuous 3 times back and forth,
A cylinder 4 afterwards, B cylinder 11 reset, and B motor 6 stops operating, and the rotation of A motor 2 drives dragon fruit to fall into A charging basket from C discharge bucket 16
In 15, blender 14 smashes dragon fruit, passed through hopper 1502 and flows into B charging basket 17, and squeezer 18 is pushed kernel from fruit
Sauce is separated.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, without departing from the technical principles of the invention, several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications can also be made
Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of automatic dragon fruit goes benevolence device, including rack, feeding mechanism, root cutter structure removes the peel mechanism, smashes mechanism
With Qu Ren mechanism, which is characterized in that the feeding mechanism side of being mounted on the rack, including A motor, transmission belt, blowing block and
Feed hopper, transmission belt, which is closed annular band, to be driven by A motor and rotates, and is evenly distributed in the upper surface several blowing blocks, front upper have into
Hopper, middle part installed in front have root cutter structure, and top is equipped with peeling mechanism, is equipped with below the tail portion of right side and smashes mechanism and go
Benevolence mechanism, the root cutter structure include cutter and A discharge bucket, and cutter closely leans on blowing block front end face, and decentralization is equipped with A discharging
Bucket, the mechanism that smashes includes C feed hopper, A charging basket and blender, and charging basket upper end is connect with C feed hopper, and center is installed in bucket
Blender, bottom set out material mouth, and discharge port peripheral hardware is crossed hopper and connect with Qu Ren mechanism, the Qu Ren mechanism include B charging basket and
Squeezer, squeezer is installed can move up and down in B charging basket, with B charging basket inner surface slide fit.
2. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 1 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that the blowing block, the side of being
Plate, centre open a half elliptic and wear out front end face, and oval rear end sets a jacking block, and the jacking block is to set one after a big cylinder
A small column is mounted on rear end on blowing block, and big cylinder front end face is cased with spring on small column to an angle of retreading.
3. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 1 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that the peeling mechanism, packet
A cylinder, B motor, guide rail, bracket, B cylinder, sliding block and B discharge bucket are included, the A cylinder connect its movement of drive with B motor
It is mounted on front side of conveyer belt, the bracket is that each long block connection of two cylinders is set on front side of a plate, is respectively set on the inside of two long blocks
One scraper, long block is connect with sliding block moves it along central guide track, and plate rear is connect with B cylinder, and B discharge bucket is installed in lower section.
4. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 3 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that two scrapers are
One thin slice two sides are sharp, and the center line that two scrapers are cheated with the half elliptic of blowing block is at 130 degree.
5. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 3 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that the sliding block is a side
Block upper surface sets a cylinder, cylinder both ends rounded corner, and lower end surface sets a long block, and the long block is that perigon angle is fallen in upper surface, under
An arc port is opened in end face, and arc port two sides respectively set an arc fork, and arc fork-tail falls wedge angle.
6. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 1 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that the A charging basket discharge port,
It is equipped with filter screen inside the discharge opening, the mesh of filter screen is greater than 3mm.
7. automatic dragon fruit according to claim 1 removes benevolence device, which is characterized in that the B charging basket is a circle
Bucket, lower end surface are tapers, and taper lowest point sets an outlet, and side sets a feed inlet and communicates with hopper is crossed, and lower part sets one in bucket
The mesh of overanxious benevolence net, overanxious benevolence net is smaller than benevolence.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811281898.9A CN109043581A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201811281898.9A CN109043581A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109043581A true CN109043581A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
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ID=64788905
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CN201811281898.9A Withdrawn CN109043581A (en) | 2018-10-31 | 2018-10-31 | A kind of automatic dragon fruit removes benevolence device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113102001A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-13 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Skin and kernel automatic separation mechanism of gorgon fruit peeling machine |
-
2018
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201811281898.9A patent/CN109043581A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113102001A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-07-13 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Skin and kernel automatic separation mechanism of gorgon fruit peeling machine |
CN113102001B (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2022-06-03 | 苏州精协机械制造有限公司 | Skin and kernel automatic separation mechanism of gorgon fruit peeling machine |
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Application publication date: 20181221 |