CN109042867A - A kind of grain dryer of duration from pan feeding - Google Patents
A kind of grain dryer of duration from pan feeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109042867A CN109042867A CN201810613235.6A CN201810613235A CN109042867A CN 109042867 A CN109042867 A CN 109042867A CN 201810613235 A CN201810613235 A CN 201810613235A CN 109042867 A CN109042867 A CN 109042867A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drying box
- grain
- feeding
- pan feeding
- grain dryer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B9/00—Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
- A23B9/08—Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B17/00—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement
- F26B17/12—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft
- F26B17/122—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls
- F26B17/126—Machines or apparatus for drying materials in loose, plastic, or fluidised form, e.g. granules, staple fibres, with progressive movement with movement performed solely by gravity, i.e. the material moving through a substantially vertical drying enclosure, e.g. shaft the material moving through a cross-flow of drying gas; the drying enclosure, e.g. shaft, consisting of substantially vertical, perforated walls the vertical walls consisting of baffles, e.g. in louvre-arrangement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/001—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
- F26B25/002—Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for bulk goods
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/04—Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2200/00—Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2200/06—Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of durations from the grain dryer of pan feeding, including storage hopper, drying box, feeding pipe and air-heater；The top of drying box is arranged in the storage hopper, and lubricating substance hole is offered on the bottom plate of storage hopper；Plup inlet is offered on the top plate of the drying box, the left bottom of drying box is provided with discharge door, and the right hand top of drying box is connected with pressure release dehumidification tube；The upper and lower ends of the feeding pipe are connect with lubricating substance hole and feeding inlet respectively；The air-heater is mounted on the lateral wall of drying box, and the outlet air end of air-heater is connected with hot air pipe, and the other end of hot air pipe is extend into drying box.The present invention can using thermal current effect so that grain in storage hopper via feeding pipe duration automatically into drying box, so that grain is heated evenly, improve grain drying speed, and structure is simple, it is convenient to operate, grain can be dried on a large scale, be had a vast market foreground.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain processing field, grain dryer of specifically a kind of duration from pan feeding.
Background technique
Grain refers to various vegetable seeds general names, also known as " cereal " in cooking food, abundant containing nutriment, predominantly
Protein, vitamin, dietary fiber, fat etc..It is dry that many grain such as corns, rice have to pass through dehydration before storage
It is dry, reach safety moisture content, can place to go rotten in storage and go bad.
Traditional drying mode is natural drying or air-dries that although relative energy-saving, drying efficiency is more low, together
When can expend a large amount of manpower, therefore mostly use the mode of heated-air drying that grain is dried now, but existing grain drying
Device is disposably to be placed in grain inside device mostly during the work time, is thus easy to cause grain drying uneven, but
If needing individually to be equipped with feeding device, being thus easy to cause single unit system using pan feeding in batches or lasting pan feeding
Structure is excessively complicated, has raised production cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of durations from the grain dryer of pan feeding, to solve above-mentioned background technique
The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of duration is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, including storage hopper, drying box, feeding pipe and air-heater；The storing
The top of drying box is arranged in bucket, offers lubricating substance hole on the bottom plate of storage hopper；Pan feeding is offered on the top plate of the drying box
Hole, the left bottom of drying box are provided with discharge door, and the right hand top of drying box is connected with pressure release dehumidification tube；The feeding pipe
Upper and lower ends are connect with lubricating substance hole and feeding inlet respectively；The air-heater is mounted on the lateral wall of drying box, and air-heater goes out
Wind end is connected with hot air pipe, and the other end of hot air pipe is extend into drying box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding pipe is combined by first tube body on top and the second tube body of lower part
It forms, wherein the inner cavity of the first tube body is in inverted cone-shaped, the inner cavity of the second tube body is cylindrical.
As a further solution of the present invention: multiple be obliquely installed staggeredly is laid on the two sides inner wall of the drying box
Sliding plate, multiple sliding plates make the landing channel that a polyline shaped is formed in the inner cavity of drying box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the sliding plate is rotatablely connected close to one end of dry chamber interior wall by hinge
On the inner wall of drying box, spring is connected between the bottom of sliding plate and the inner wall of drying box.
As a further solution of the present invention: the storage hopper is fixed on the top of drying box by rigid connector.
As a further solution of the present invention: the storage hopper is fixed on the top of drying box by flexible connector, enters
One section of compensation hose is provided in expects pipe.
As a further solution of the present invention: the discharge door is rotatablely connected drying box by shaft, also solid on discharge door
Surely there is handle.
As a further solution of the present invention: the feeding pipe and lubricating substance hole and the junction of material bin are provided with sealing
Circle.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention can using thermal current effect so that grain in storage hopper via feeding pipe duration automatically into arriving
In drying box, so that grain is heated evenly, grain drying speed is improved, and structure is simple, it is convenient to operate, can be right on a large scale
Grain is dried, and has a vast market foreground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the duration from the first embodiment of the grain dryer of pan feeding.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the duration from second of embodiment of grain dryer of pan feeding.
Fig. 3 is position view of the duration from sliding plate and drying box in the grain dryer of pan feeding.
Fig. 4 is structural schematic diagram of the duration from feeding pipe in the first embodiment of the grain dryer of pan feeding.
Fig. 5 is structural schematic diagram of the duration from feeding pipe in second of embodiment of grain dryer of pan feeding.
In figure: 1- storage hopper, 11- lubricating substance hole, 2- drying box, 21- plup inlet, 22- discharge door, 221- shaft, 222- handle
Hand, 3- feeding pipe, the first tube body of 31-, the second tube body of 32-, 33- compensate hose, 4- sealing ring, 5- sliding plate, 51- spring, 52-
Hinge, 6- air-heater, 61- hot air pipe, 7- rigid connector, 8- flexible connector, 9- pressure release dehumidification tube.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of duration is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, including storage hopper 1, drying box 2, feeding pipe 3
With air-heater 6；The top of drying box 2 is arranged in the storage hopper 1, and storage hopper 1 is fixed on drying box 2 by rigid connector 7
Top, offer lubricating substance hole 11 on the bottom plate of storage hopper 1；Plup inlet 21, drying box are offered on the top plate of the drying box 2
2 left bottom is provided with discharge door 22, and further, discharge door 22 is rotatablely connected drying box 2, discharge door by shaft 221
It is further fixed on handle 222 on 22, is convenient for turning operation, the right hand top of drying box 2 is connected with pressure release dehumidification tube 9；It is described
The upper and lower ends of feeding pipe 3 are connect with lubricating substance hole 11 and feeding inlet 21 respectively, further, feeding pipe 3 and lubricating substance hole 11 and are entered
The junction of hopper 21 is provided with sealing ring 4, reinforces leakproofness；The air-heater 6 is mounted on the lateral wall of drying box 2,
The outlet air end of air-heater 6 is connected with hot air pipe 61, and the other end of hot air pipe 61 is extend into drying box 2；When work, grain is set
In storage hopper 1, with continuing working for air-heater 6, the air pressure in drying box 2 is gradually increased, so that part thermal current
Flowed out by feeding pipe 3, the grain accumulated in feeding pipe 3 dredged using thermal current so that grain automatically fall into it is dry
In dry case 2, complete routinely from pan feeding；
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the feeding pipe 3 by top the first tube body 31 and lower part the second tube body 32 combination and
At wherein the inner cavity of the first tube body 31 is in inverted cone-shaped, the inner cavity of the second tube body 32 is cylindrical, and so thermal current is certainly
It is lower and upper by the way that dispersion can be generated when feeding pipe 3, area is dredged to expand；
Preferably, in the present embodiment, multiple sliding plates 5 being obliquely installed staggeredly are laid on the two sides inner wall of the drying box 2,
Multiple sliding plates 5 make the landing channel that a polyline shaped is formed in the inner cavity of drying box 2, extend grain in drying box 2
The interior landing time, so that grain is sufficiently dry；Further, the sliding plate 5 passes through hinge close to one end of 2 inner wall of drying box
Chain 52 is rotatably connected on the inner wall of drying box 2, is connected with spring 51, bullet between the bottom of sliding plate 5 and the inner wall of drying box 2
Property connection sliding plate 5 can when grain is fallen on generate swing, thus by the grain of agglomeration shake off dispersion.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment difference from example 1 is that, the storage hopper 1 is fixed on drying box 2 by flexible connector 8
Top, in this way after thermal current enters in storage hopper 1, storage hopper 1 can generate shaking by stirring for grain in the inner, in turn
A possibility that accelerating the whereabouts of grain, while also reducing grain blocking pan feeding rolling 3, it is corresponding, it is provided on the second tube body 32
One section of compensation hose 33, for compensating the shaking volume of storage hopper 1.
The working principle of the invention is:
At work, grain to be dried is added in storage hopper 1 by the present invention, then starts air-heater 6, with air-heater 6
Continue working, the air pressure in drying box 2 is gradually increased, so that part thermal current is flowed out by feeding pipe 3, utilizes hot gas
Stream dredges the grain accumulated in feeding pipe 3, so that grain is automatically fallen into drying box 2, completes routinely to enter certainly
Material, the grain continued into drying box 2 are dried under the action of thermal current.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie
In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims
Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of duration is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, including storage hopper (1), drying box (2), feeding pipe (3) and hot wind
Machine (6)；It is characterized in that, storage hopper (1) setting offers cunning on the top of drying box (2), the bottom plate of storage hopper (1)
Expect hole (11)；It is offered plup inlet (21) on the top plate of the drying box (2), the left bottom of drying box (2) is provided with discharging
Door (22), the right hand top of drying box (2) are connected with pressure release dehumidification tube (9)；The upper and lower ends of the feeding pipe (3) respectively with cunning
Expect hole (11) and feeding inlet (21) connection；The air-heater (6) is mounted on the lateral wall of drying box (2), and air-heater (6) goes out
Wind end is connected with hot air pipe (61), and the other end of hot air pipe (61) is extend into drying box (2).
2. duration according to claim 1 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the feeding pipe (3)
It is composed of first tube body (31) on top and the second tube body (32) of lower part, wherein the inner cavity of the first tube body (31) is in rounding
The inner cavity of cone cell, the second tube body (32) is cylindrical.
3. duration according to claim 1 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the drying box (2)
Two sides inner wall on staggeredly be laid with multiple sliding plates (5) being obliquely installed, multiple sliding plates (5) make drying box (2)
Inner cavity in formed a polyline shaped landing channel.
4. duration according to claim 3 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the sliding plate (5)
It is rotatably connected on the inner wall of drying box (2) close to one end of drying box (2) inner wall by hinge (52), the bottom of sliding plate (5)
Spring (51) are connected between portion and the inner wall of drying box (2).
5. duration according to claim 1 to 4 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the storing
Bucket (1) is fixed on the top of drying box (2) by rigid connector (7).
6. duration according to claim 1 to 4 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the storing
Bucket (1) is fixed on the top of drying box (2) by flexible connector (8), is provided with one section of compensation hose on feeding pipe (3)
(33).
7. duration according to claim 1 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the discharge door (22)
Drying box (2) are rotatablely connected by shaft (221), are further fixed on handle (222) on discharge door (22).
8. duration according to claim 1 is from the grain dryer of pan feeding, which is characterized in that the feeding pipe (3)
Sealing ring (4) are provided with the junction of lubricating substance hole (11) and material bin (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810613235.6A CN109042867A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of grain dryer of duration from pan feeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810613235.6A CN109042867A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of grain dryer of duration from pan feeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109042867A true CN109042867A (en) | 2018-12-21 |
Family
ID=64820909
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810613235.6A Withdrawn CN109042867A (en) | 2018-06-14 | 2018-06-14 | A kind of grain dryer of duration from pan feeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109042867A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109916164A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 河南科技大学 | Heating, drying device and seed screening plant |
| CN116748187A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏雅固标准件有限公司 | Bolt screw manufacturing production conveying equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-14 CN CN201810613235.6A patent/CN109042867A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109916164A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-21 | 河南科技大学 | Heating, drying device and seed screening plant |
| CN116748187A (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏雅固标准件有限公司 | Bolt screw manufacturing production conveying equipment |
| CN116748187B (en) * | 2023-08-18 | 2023-11-10 | 江苏雅固标准件有限公司 | Bolt screw manufacturing production conveying equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181221 |