CN109035597A - It is a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle - Google Patents
It is a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN109035597A CN109035597A CN201810758728.9A CN201810758728A CN109035597A CN 109035597 A CN109035597 A CN 109035597A CN 201810758728 A CN201810758728 A CN 201810758728A CN 109035597 A CN109035597 A CN 109035597A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F17/00—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services
- G07F17/0042—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects
- G07F17/0057—Coin-freed apparatus for hiring articles; Coin-freed facilities or services for hiring of objects for the hiring or rent of vehicles, e.g. cars, bicycles or wheelchairs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q30/00—Commerce
- G06Q30/06—Buying, selling or leasing transactions
- G06Q30/0645—Rental transactions; Leasing transactions
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
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- Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Finance (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
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- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle, and the management method is the following steps are included: S101: whether the button that judges to return the car receives the pressing operation of user;S102: judge whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition;S103: when the button of returning the car receives the pressing operation of user and the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition, the middle control module of the shared vehicle executes operation of returning the car.The function after adopting the above technical scheme, one key of realization is returned the car, it is user-friendly without latching manually;The risk that customer mobile terminal is fallen is avoided, safety is improved;Mode of operation abundant is provided, gives client a variety of operation selections.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicular fields more particularly to a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle.
Background technique
With shared expanding economy, more and more users select the shared vehicles to go on a journey, including shared vehicle using motor,
The shared vehicles such as shared bicycle.In the prior art for share vehicle management by management platform and smart phone APP come
It realizes, when user carries out that vehicle and returning the car is borrowed to operate, needs to carry out the operation such as barcode scanning, clicks on APP, furthermore most of return the car is gone back
It needs manually to shut lock.However, existing mode of operation can make troubles to user, user is when riding often by hand
The carry-on articles such as machine, wallet are tidied up, such as are put into satchel or knapsack, then also need to take out mobile phone when returning the car after
Continue and carries out operation of returning the car on APP, it is inconvenient, or the user having is in order to avoid trouble holds mobile phone in hand when riding
In or put trouser pocket into, increase mobile phone falls risk.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of new management methods for being used to share vehicle, are not necessarily to the manual car locking of user;It can be achieved quickly also
Vehicle operation.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above technical defects, the management method that the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of for sharing vehicle and
Management system, by one return the car push-botton operation realize a key return the car.
The invention discloses a kind of for sharing the management method of vehicle, comprising the following steps:
S101: whether the button that judges to return the car receives the pressing operation of user;
S102: judge whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition;
S103: when the button of returning the car receives the pressing operation of user and the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition, institute
The middle control module for stating shared vehicle executes operation of returning the car.
Preferably, step S103 the following steps are included:
S103-1: the middle control module sends a blocking order to the lockset of the shared vehicle;
S103-2: the lockset locking.
Preferably, the step S103 is further comprising the steps of:
S103-3: the middle control module sends one to vehicle management platform and returns the car message;
S103-4: it is to have gone back car state that the vehicle management platform, which records the shared vehicle,.
Preferably, after step S103-4, the step S103 is further comprising the steps of:
S103-5: the vehicle management platform settles accounts the account of the user;
S103-6: the vehicle management platform sends the prompt information returned the car to the mobile terminal of the user.
Preferably, in step S101, the button of returning the car be button in the middle control module of the shared vehicle or
Virtual key on the touch screen for the mobile terminal for establishing leasehold relationship with the shared vehicle.
The invention also discloses a kind of for sharing the management system of vehicle, comprising: shared vehicle which is provided with middle control mould
Block;Vehicle management platform records the status information of the shared vehicle, communicates to connect with the middle control module;Mobile terminal, with
Vehicle management platform connection, receive user's operation and with the vehicle management platform interactive information;User passes through the shifting
Dynamic terminal and a shared vehicle establish leasehold relationship, return the car at pressing operation and the shared vehicle that button receives user when one
When dead ship condition, the middle control module of the shared vehicle executes operation of returning the car.
Preferably, the shared vehicle is equipped with lockset, and the lockset is controlled by the middle control module;The middle control module
Execution is returned the car when operating, and sends a blocking order, the lockset locking to the lockset.
Preferably, the middle control module execution is returned the car when operating, and is sent one to the vehicle management platform and is returned the car message, institute
Stating vehicle management platform and recording the shared vehicle is to have gone back car state.
Preferably, after the vehicle management platform receives the message of returning the car, the account of the user is settled accounts, and
The prompt information returned the car is sent to the mobile terminal of the user.
Preferably, the button of returning the car is set on the middle button controlled in module or the mobile terminal or the movement
Virtual key on the touch screen of terminal.
After above-mentioned technical proposal, compared with prior art, have the advantages that
1. be not necessarily to manual car locking, press button of returning the car a key can be realized and return the car function, it is user-friendly;
2. the risk for avoiding customer mobile terminal from falling, improves safety;
3. providing mode of operation abundant, give client a variety of operation selections.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow diagram for meeting the management method for sharing vehicle in one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S103 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural block diagram for meeting the management system for sharing vehicle in one embodiment of the invention.
Appended drawing reference:
10- is used to share the management system of vehicle, 11- shares vehicle, controls module, 112- lockset, 12- vehicle pipe in 111-
Platform, 13- mobile terminal.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the advantages of the present invention are further explained with specific embodiment.
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all implementations consistent with this disclosure.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of the consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the disclosure.
It is only to be not intended to be limiting the disclosure merely for for the purpose of describing particular embodiments in the term that the disclosure uses.
The "an" of the singular used in disclosure and the accompanying claims book, " described " and "the" are also intended to including majority
Form, unless the context clearly indicates other meaning.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps
It may be combined containing one or more associated any or all of project listed.
It will be appreciated that though various information, but this may be described using term first, second, third, etc. in the disclosure
A little information should not necessarily be limited by these terms.These terms are only used to for same type of information being distinguished from each other out.For example, not departing from
In the case where disclosure range, the first information can also be referred to as the second information, and similarly, the second information can also be referred to as
One information.Depending on context, word as used in this " if " can be construed to " ... when " or " when ...
When " or " in response to determination ".
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute
The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning
It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention
System.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that term " installation ", " connected ",
" connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be mechanical connection or electrical connection, the connection being also possible to inside two elements can
, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary, for the ordinary skill in the art to be to be connected directly, it can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term.
In subsequent description, it is only using the suffix for indicating such as " module ", " component " or " unit " of element
Be conducive to explanation of the invention, itself there is no specific meanings.Therefore, " module " can mixedly make with " component "
With.
It refering to fig. 1, is the flow diagram for meeting the management method for sharing vehicle in one embodiment of the invention, institute
State management method the following steps are included:
S101: whether the button that judges to return the car receives the pressing operation of user.
The problem to be solved in the present invention be realize it is more convenient returns the car, that is, realize that a key is returned the car function.Base
In this, first have to whether judgement button of returning the car receives the pressing operation of user.The button of returning the car is set on the shared vehicle
Middle control module on button or the mobile terminal touch screen on virtual key.In order to have to the shared vehicle
Sequence management, the shared vehicle are equipped with middle control module, the middle control module can with the vehicle management Platform communication and carry out
Information exchange.In order to realize that a key is returned the car, button can be equipped in the middle control module, so that user operates.The middle control
Button in module is physical button, can be associated with the change of the state of circuit by button, as button is pressed to being turned on or off
A certain circuit reads the electric state (such as high level or low level) of related electric node you can learn that whether button is pressed.
The middle control module can also be by information reporting that button is pressed to vehicle management platform.The button of returning the car is mobile terminal
When virtual key on touch screen, which is the mobile terminal of leasehold relationship to be established with the shared vehicle, and touching
Screen display is touched to return the car button, touch or press as user described in return the car button corresponding region after, the mobile terminal identification
The region of the button of returning the car is triggered, to confirm user to the pressing operation for button of returning the car.
S102: judge whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition.
This step judges whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition.The shared vehicle is equipped with the sensor that moves in turn,
Also referred to as motion control sensor, can perceive whether the shared vehicle is travelling, and the middle control module moves in turn with described
Sensor connection, so as to know whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition.Judge that the purpose of dead ship condition is only
There is shared vehicle just to allow to latch in the state of parking, otherwise executes to latch under steam and return the car meeting to shared vehicle or user
It damages.
S103: when the button of returning the car receives the pressing operation of user and the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition, institute
The middle control module for stating shared vehicle executes operation of returning the car.
When the judgement of step S101 and S102 are set up, this step is executed.This step executes operation of returning the car, mainly by described
Middle control module executes.When the button of returning the car is the button in middle control module, the middle control module it is detectable to return the car by
Movement of returning the car directly is carried out after the pressing operation of button, is such as locked to shared vehicle;The middle control module can also be first to the vehicle
The message that management platform reports button of returning the car to be pressed, executes operation of returning the car after the vehicle management platform feedback acknowledgment.When
When button of returning the car is the virtual key on mobile terminal touch screen, the mobile terminal is returned the car to vehicle management platform transmission
Message, the vehicle management platform send instruction of returning the car to the middle control module, and the middle control module executes operation of returning the car.It is described
Middle control module execution is returned the car after operation, and user, can be directly off shared vehicle without operating to lock.In order to fast to user
Speed feeds back successful information of returning the car, and the middle control module is also capable of emitting to indicate successful prompt tone of returning the car.
Referring to Fig.2, for the idiographic flow schematic diagram of step S103 in Fig. 1, the step S103 specifically includes the following steps:
S103-1: the middle control module sends a blocking order to the lockset of the shared vehicle.
The key of operation of returning the car is car locking, completes one in this way with vehicle closed loop procedure.The shared vehicle is equipped with lock
Have, has electrically driven executing agency in the lockset.The middle control module and the executing agency are electrically connected, and realize instruction
Transmitting.
S103-2: the lockset locking.
After the middle control module sends a blocking order to the lockset, it is dynamic that the executing agency of the lockset executes locking
Make, realizes locking.
Further, the step S103 is further comprising the steps of:
S103-3: the middle control module sends one to vehicle management platform and returns the car message.
The execution of this step and the execution of step S103-1 and S103-2 have no sequencing limitation, the middle control module
Can message first be returned the car again to the transmission blocking order of the lockset of the shared vehicle to vehicle management platform transmission.It is described total
It enjoys the management of vehicle finally or to execute this step so that the vehicle management is flat in the vehicle management platform unified information
Platform knows that the shared vehicle is being returned the car.
S103-4: it is to have gone back car state that the vehicle management platform, which records the shared vehicle,.
In this step, the vehicle management platform updates the use state of the shared vehicle, is recorded as having returned the car
State realizes that this uses the closed loop of vehicle process, so that other users use vehicle again.In the vehicle management platform change database
Related shared vehicle use state status indicator position.
S103-5: the vehicle management platform settles accounts the account of the user.
For sharing the managed operation of vehicle, disbursement and sattlement is through the entire core for borrowing process of returning the car.The vehicle pipe
Platform is completed also to want further progress settlement operations to after the use state of shared vehicle record, to using the shared vehicle
User account carry out expense statistics and remaining sum change.Specifically, the vehicle management platform is calculated according to the expense of its definition
Mode, it is such as charged according to time or press distance charging, this is calculated with expense needed for vehicle, and expense then is carried out to the user account
With deduction, the account balance after deducting the fee is recorded.
S103-6: the vehicle management platform sends the prompt information returned the car to the mobile terminal of the user.
Finally, in view of user is after being finished vehicle, it is possible to check the state that confirmation is returned the car, therefore the vehicle management is flat
Platform sends the prompt information returned the car to the mobile terminal of the user, so that user confirms success of returning the car.The prompt information
It may also include this to be shown with the expense statistics and remaining sum of vehicle.
It is described for the structural block diagram for meeting the management system for sharing vehicle in one embodiment of the invention refering to Fig. 3
Management system includes:
Shared vehicle 11
The shared vehicle 11 is equipped with middle control module 111, and the middle control module 111 is equipped with button of returning the car.It is described to go back
Vehicle button is the void on the touch screen of the button or the mobile terminal 13 in the middle control module 111 of the shared vehicle 11
Quasi- key.Button in the middle control module 111 is physical button, can be associated with the change of the state of circuit by button, is such as pressed
Button is pressed to a certain circuit that is turned on or off, and the electric state (such as high level or low level) for reading related electric node can obtain
Know whether button is pressed.The middle control module 111 can also be by information reporting that button is pressed to vehicle management platform 12.Institute
When stating the virtual key returned the car on the touch screen that button is mobile terminal 13, button of returning the car is shown on the touchscreen, when user touches
It is returned the car behind the corresponding region of button described in touching or pressing, the mobile terminal 13 identifies that the region of the button of returning the car is triggered, from
And confirm user to the pressing operation for button of returning the car.Single-chip microcontroller is equipped in the middle control module 111, have input/output signal and
The ability of logic judgment.Also there is communication unit can pass through mobile cellular such as GPRS communication unit in the middle control module 111
Network and PERCOM peripheral communication.
Vehicle management platform 12
The vehicle management platform 12 is made of server, is the backstage of the management system, is able to record all shared
The relevant information of vehicle 11, and by internet and external connection, such as connect with the middle control module 111 of shared vehicle 11, also with
The mobile terminal 13 of user connects.Middle control module 111 execution is returned the car when operating, and is sent one to vehicle management platform 12 and is returned the car
Message, it is to have gone back car state that the vehicle management platform 12, which records the shared vehicle 11,.The vehicle management platform 12 updates institute
The use state for stating shared vehicle is recorded as having gone back car state, realizes that this uses the closed loop of vehicle process, so as to other users
Vehicle is used again.The status indicator position for the related shared vehicle use state that the vehicle management platform 12 is changed in database is
It can.
Mobile terminal 13
The mobile terminal 13 can be smart phone, pass through APP or webpage and 12 information exchange of vehicle management platform, tool
Standby display interface can display reminding information.It, can be by the APP of mobile terminal to shared when user is hired a car using mobile terminal
Vehicle carries out barcode scanning operation or inputs the number of shared vehicle, to send the rent to a shared vehicle to vehicle management platform
With request, vehicle management platform updates the rental state of the shared vehicle, establishes leasehold relationship.
When one return the car button receive user pressing operation and the shared vehicle 11 be in dead ship condition when, it is described share
The middle control module 111 of vehicle 11 executes operation of returning the car.Record and judgement for the dead ship condition of the shared vehicle 11, can lead to
It crosses and moves in turn sensor on shared vehicle 11 to realize, the middle control module 111 is connect with the sensor that moves in turn, and is known
Whether the shared vehicle is halted state.When the button reception pressing operation of returning the car in the middle control module 111, and confirmation stops
Car state simultaneously executes when returning the car, and can not write to each other with outside, and voluntarily completion is returned the car operation.When on mobile terminal 13
When button of returning the car receives pressing operation, the mobile terminal 13 sends request of returning the car, the vehicle to the vehicle management platform 12
Management platform 12 is returned the car instruction to the middle transmission of control module 111, and the middle judgement of control module 111 shares vehicle 11 in stopping
Operation of returning the car is executed after car state.The shared vehicle 11 is equipped with lockset 112, and the middle control module 111 executes operation of returning the car
When, a blocking order is sent to the lockset 112 of the shared vehicle 11, has electrically driven executing agency in the lockset 112.
The middle control module 111 is electrically connected with the executing agency, realizes the transmitting of instruction.The middle control module 111 is to the lock
After tool 112 sends a blocking order, the executing agency of the lockset 112 executes locking movement, realizes locking.
Middle control module 111 execution is returned the car when operating, and is sent one to the vehicle management platform 12 and is returned the car message, described
It is to have gone back car state that vehicle management platform 12, which records the shared vehicle,.
After the vehicle management platform 12 receives the message of returning the car, the account of the user is settled accounts, and to institute
The mobile terminal 13 for stating user sends the prompt information returned the car.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention has preferable implementation, and not the present invention is made any type of
Limitation, any one skilled in the art change or are modified to possibly also with the technology contents of the disclosure above equivalent effective
Embodiment, as long as without departing from the content of technical solution of the present invention, it is to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the invention
Any modification or equivalent variations and modification, all of which are still within the scope of the technical scheme of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of for sharing the management method of vehicle, which comprises the following steps:
S101: whether the button that judges to return the car receives the pressing operation of user;
S102: judge whether the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition;
S103: described total when the button of returning the car receives the pressing operation of user and the shared vehicle is in dead ship condition
The middle control module for enjoying vehicle executes operation of returning the car.
2. management method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that
Step S103 the following steps are included:
S103-1: the middle control module sends a blocking order to the lockset of the shared vehicle;
S103-2: the lockset locking.
3. management method as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that
The step S103 is further comprising the steps of:
S103-3: the middle control module sends one to vehicle management platform and returns the car message;
S103-4: it is to have gone back car state that the vehicle management platform, which records the shared vehicle,.
4. management method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that
After step S103-4, the step S103 is further comprising the steps of:
S103-5: the vehicle management platform settles accounts the account of the user;
S103-6: the vehicle management platform sends the prompt information returned the car to the mobile terminal of the user.
5. management method according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that
In step S101, the button of returning the car be button in the middle control module of the shared vehicle or with the shared vehicle
Virtual key on the touch screen of the mobile terminal for establishing leasehold relationship.
6. a kind of for sharing the management system of vehicle characterized by comprising
Shared vehicle, which is provided with middle control module;
Vehicle management platform records the status information of the shared vehicle, communicates to connect with the middle control module;
Mobile terminal is connect with the vehicle management platform, receive user's operation and with the vehicle management platform interactive information;
User establishes leasehold relationship by the mobile terminal and a shared vehicle, when the pressing that one returns the car button reception user is grasped
Make and the shared vehicle is when be in dead ship condition, the middle control module of the shared vehicle executes operation of returning the car.
7. management system as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that
The shared vehicle is equipped with lockset, and the lockset is controlled by the middle control module;
The middle control module execution is returned the car when operating, and sends a blocking order, the lockset locking to the lockset.
8. management system as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that
The middle control module execution is returned the car when operating, and is sent one to the vehicle management platform and is returned the car message, the vehicle management
It is to have gone back car state that platform, which records the shared vehicle,.
9. management system as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that
After the vehicle management platform receives the message of returning the car, the account of the user is settled accounts, and to the user
Mobile terminal send the prompt information returned the car.
10. management system as claim in any one of claims 6-9, which is characterized in that
The button of returning the car is the virtual key on the touch screen of the button or the mobile terminal in the middle control module.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201810758728.9A CN109035597A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | It is a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle |
PCT/CN2019/095514 WO2020011218A1 (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | Management method and management system for shared vehicle |
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CN201810758728.9A CN109035597A (en) | 2018-07-11 | 2018-07-11 | It is a kind of for sharing the management method and management system of vehicle |
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