CN109028616A - A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond - Google Patents
A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond Download PDFInfo
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- CN109028616A CN109028616A CN201810769223.2A CN201810769223A CN109028616A CN 109028616 A CN109028616 A CN 109028616A CN 201810769223 A CN201810769223 A CN 201810769223A CN 109028616 A CN109028616 A CN 109028616A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- reflex reflector
- pond body
- type solar
- complete cycle
- pond
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, it is related to solar pond technical field, including pond body and reflex reflector, pond body is located inside reflex reflector, direction adjustment organization is provided on reflex reflector, the direction of direction adjustment organization adjusting reflex reflector, so that sunlight is reflexed to through reflex reflector in pond body and through pond body, the direction of reflective position can be adjusted in the course of work according to the position of the sun, pond body can fully absorb the sunlight from the reflection of reflex reflector different location, sun light utilization efficiency effectively improves, and solar pond efficiency improves, and thermal energy speed is fast.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar pond technical fields, more particularly to a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond.
Background technique
As being constantly progressive for human society is increasingly depleted with resource, taps a new source of energy and be increasingly taken seriously, the sun
It can be inexhaustible new cleaning fuel, solar pond is thus promoted to obtain in the research in the field of extensive use
Development at full speed.Solar pond is the brine pit that a salinity from top to bottom gradually increases, can large area absorb and store the sun
As the increase temperature of depth is also increasing in energy and brine pit, bottom of pond temperature is higher than pool surface temperature, therefore can use pond
This partial heat energy of bottom provides the energy for the mankind, but existing solar pond efficiency is relatively low and to be changed into thermal energy speed slow, is people
Class society provides largely the continuously realization of thermal energy, and there is certain difficulties.
Therefore it provides a kind of high-efficient, the fireballing complete cycle incident-type solar pond of thermal energy is urgently to be resolved at present
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art,
Keep solar pond high-efficient, thermal energy speed is fast.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, including pond body and reflex reflector, and pond body is located in reflex reflector
Portion is provided with direction adjustment organization on reflex reflector, and direction adjustment organization adjusts the direction of reflex reflector, so that sunlight is through anti-
Electro-optical device reflexes in pond body and through pond body.
Preferably, fresh water aquifer, salt gradient layer and strong brine layer are disposed in pond body from top to bottom, and in strong brine layer
Uniformly it is equipped with the porous media for thermal-arrest.
Preferably, reflex reflector is the reflector of hemisphere face structure.
Preferably, pond body is cylinder pond body, and the bottom end of pond body is provided with bracket, and bracket runs through the center of reflex reflector,
Reflex reflector semi-surrounding pond body from the bottom to top.
Preferably, the surface of reflex reflector is provided with reflecting coating layer.
It preferably, further include control system and multiple phototriodes, the direction of each phototriode photosurface is different, control
System processed is connected with each phototriode, and for determining the direction of the sun, and control system is connected with direction adjustment organization, is used for
The signal control direction adjustment organization generated according to each phototriode adjusts the direction of reflex reflector.
Preferably, phototriode is 3, and the photosurface of 3 phototriodes is vertically oriented to sky, towards just respectively
Dong Fangxianghe is towards due west direction.
Preferably, direction adjustment organization includes multiple telescopic mountings being circumferentially uniformly arranged along reflex reflector lower end, is led to
Cross the direction of the adjustable in length reflex reflector of adjustment different location telescopic mounting.
Preferably, telescopic mounting includes the first support bar and second support bar of nested setting, first support bar it is upper
End is connected with reflex reflector, and the lower end of second support bar is connected with the output end of motor, and the lower end of first support bar and second
The threaded upper ends of support rod connect, and can control the length of telescopic mounting by control motor positive and inverse.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond provided by the invention, pond body are located inside reflex reflector, can absorb from reflective
The sunlight of device each position reflection is provided with direction adjustment organization on reflex reflector, and direction adjustment organization adjusts reflective dress
The direction set, so that sunlight reflexes in pond body through reflex reflector and penetrates pond body, it can be according to the position of the sun in the course of work
The direction for adjusting reflex reflector is set, so that reflected light farthest exposes in pond body, solar pond is high-efficient, thermal energy speed
Degree is fast.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment
Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention
Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without any creative labor, can also be according to these attached drawings
Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of complete cycle incident-type solar pond in the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the pond body of complete cycle incident-type solar pond in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the reflex reflector of complete cycle incident-type solar pond in the present invention；
In figure: 1- pond body, 2- bracket, 3- reflector, 4- direction adjustment organization, 5- phototriode, 6- fresh water aquifer, 7- salt
Gradient layer, 8- strong brine layer.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is of the existing technology to solve the problems, such as the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, make too
Positive pond is high-efficient, and thermal energy speed is fast.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real
Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
The present invention provides a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, as shown in Figure 1, including pond body 1 and reflex reflector, pond body 1
Inside reflex reflector, it is can absorb the sunlight from each position reflection of reflex reflector, is provided with direction tune on reflex reflector
Mechanism 4 is saved, direction adjustment organization 4 adjusts the direction of reflex reflector, so that sunlight reflexes in pond body 1 and thoroughly through reflex reflector
Pond body 1 is crossed, the direction of reflex reflector can be adjusted in the course of work according to the position of the sun, so that reflected light is farthest irradiated
To pond body 1, solar pond is high-efficient, and thermal energy speed is fast.
Specifically, as Figure 2-3, reflex reflector is spliced by multiple reflectors 3, pond body 1 is cylinder pond body 1, pond
Fresh water aquifer 6, salt gradient layer 7 and strong brine layer 7 are disposed in body 1 from top to bottom, direction adjustment organization 4 includes multiple along anti-
The telescopic mounting that electro-optical device lower end is circumferentially uniformly arranged, telescopic mounting include the nested first support bar being arranged and second
Strut, upper end and the reflex reflector of first support bar are fixedly linked, the lower end of second support bar and the output end stationary phase of motor
Even, and the threaded upper ends of the lower end of first support bar and second support bar connect, and can stretch by the way that control motor positive and inverse is controllable
The length of compression apparatus.
In order to further increase the collecting efficiency of solar pond, porous Jie for thermal-arrest is uniformly equipped in strong brine layer 7
Matter, specific porous media are silicon carbide ceramics porous media, and Poronsmedium heat collection effect is good, effectively increases the collection of solar pond
Hot property, and reflex reflector is the reflector 3 of hemisphere face structure, can reflect the sunlight of all angles, the bottom end setting of pond body 1
There is bracket 2, bracket 2 runs through the center of reflex reflector, reflex reflector semi-surrounding pond body 1, and the geometric center of pond body 1 from the bottom to top
Distance apart from reflex reflector is the radius of curvature of reflex reflector, there are good reflection space between pond body 1 and reflex reflector,
The surface of reflex reflector is additionally provided with reflecting coating layer, and sun light reflection effect is more preferable, and 1 collecting efficiency of pond body is high.
In order to keep device more convenient to use, complete cycle incident-type solar pond further includes control system and 3 phototriodes
The photosurface of 5,3 phototriodes 5 is vertically oriented to sky, towards due east direction and towards due west direction, control system respectively
It is connected with each phototriode 5, for determining the direction of the sun, and control system is connected to the motor, for according to each photosensitive three
The motor positive and inverse of the signal control direction different location that pole pipe 5 generates adjusts the length of different location telescopic mounting, into
And the direction of reflex reflector is adjusted, the direction of reflex reflector adjusts quick, accurate and conveniently.
In specific work process, it is vertically oriented to sky, towards due east direction and towards the phototriode 5 in due west direction
The light intensity for being irradiated to photosensitive tube from different perspectives according to the sun is different, generates different photoelectric currents, photoelectric current is in the form of a signal
Control system is reached, control system analyses and compares to the signal transmitted, the motor of specific position is then adjusted as needed,
It adjusts the telescopic mounting for the specific position that motor rotates forward or reversion drives motor to be controlled to required length, and then makes
Reflex reflector is adjusted makes the light radiation for reflexing to pond body 1 reach maximum to suitable angle, and complete cycle incident-type solar pond is integrally tied
Structure is simple, and Heat-collecting effect is good, and collecting efficiency is high.
It should be noted that the direction adjustment organization in the present invention is not limited in telescopic mounting, it is any to can be realized
The structure of reflex reflector angular adjustment, telescopic mounting are also not limited to the first support bar and second including nesting setting
Support rod, upper end and the reflex reflector of first support bar are fixedly linked, and the lower end of second support bar and the output end of motor are fixed
It is connected, the set-up mode of the threaded upper ends connection of the lower end and second support bar of first support bar is any to can be realized length change
The structure of change.
Specific examples are applied in the present invention, and principle and implementation of the present invention are described, above embodiments
Illustrate to be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention；At the same time, for those skilled in the art, according to
According to thought of the invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion the content of the present specification
It should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond, it is characterised in that: including pond body and reflex reflector, the pond body is located at described reflective
Inside device, direction adjustment organization is provided on the reflex reflector, the direction adjustment organization adjusts the reflex reflector
Direction, so that sunlight reflexes in the pond body through the reflex reflector and penetrates the pond body.
2. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: successively set from top to bottom in the pond body
It is equipped with fresh water aquifer, salt gradient layer and strong brine layer, and is uniformly equipped with the porous media for thermal-arrest in the strong brine layer.
3. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reflex reflector is hemisphere face structure
Reflector.
4. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pond body is cylinder pond body, and institute
The bottom end for stating pond body is provided with bracket, and the bracket runs through the center of the reflex reflector, the reflex reflector from the bottom to top half
Surround the pond body.
5. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that: the surface of the reflex reflector is set
It is equipped with reflecting coating layer.
6. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include control system and multiple photosensitive
The direction of triode, each phototriode photosurface is different, and the control system is connected with each phototriode, uses
In the direction for determining the sun, and the control system is connected with the direction adjustment organization, for according to each photosensitive three pole
The signal that pipe generates controls the direction that the direction adjustment organization adjusts the reflex reflector.
7. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the phototriode is 3, and 3
The photosurface of a phototriode is vertically oriented to sky, towards due east direction and towards due west direction respectively.
8. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that: the direction adjustment organization includes
Multiple telescopic mountings being circumferentially uniformly arranged along the reflex reflector lower end, by adjusting telescopic mounting described in different location
Adjustable in length described in reflex reflector direction.
9. complete cycle incident-type solar pond according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the telescopic mounting is set including nesting
The first support bar and second support bar set, the upper end of the first support bar are connected with the reflex reflector, and described second
The lower end of strut is connected with the output end of motor, and the threaded upper ends of the lower end of the first support bar and the second support bar
Connection can control the length of the telescopic mounting by controlling the motor positive and inverse.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810769223.2A CN109028616A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810769223.2A CN109028616A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109028616A true CN109028616A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810769223.2A Pending CN109028616A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of complete cycle incident-type solar pond |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102183096A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-14 | 上海电力学院 | Solar pond composite drying system |
| CN203148064U (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-08-21 | 河南理工大学 | Composite porous medium salt-gradient solar pond |
| CN205158143U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北工业大学 | A sunshine pursuit sensor for spotlight solar electric system |
| CN105588345A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 河南理工大学 | Salt gradient solar pond technology for accumulating heat by using latent heat |
| CN206420169U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-08-18 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of daylight follow-up mechanism based on RFID |
| CN207162331U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市宇亿鑫照明科技有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable LED of lamp stand |
| CN108036271A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州臻翌光电科技有限公司 | A kind of sun tracker and there is its optical fiber sunlight illuminating system |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810769223.2A patent/CN109028616A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102183096A (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-09-14 | 上海电力学院 | Solar pond composite drying system |
| CN203148064U (en) * | 2013-03-01 | 2013-08-21 | 河南理工大学 | Composite porous medium salt-gradient solar pond |
| CN105588345A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 河南理工大学 | Salt gradient solar pond technology for accumulating heat by using latent heat |
| CN205158143U (en) * | 2015-10-28 | 2016-04-13 | 湖北工业大学 | A sunshine pursuit sensor for spotlight solar electric system |
| CN206420169U (en) * | 2016-11-16 | 2017-08-18 | 广州番禺职业技术学院 | A kind of daylight follow-up mechanism based on RFID |
| CN207162331U (en) * | 2017-08-03 | 2018-03-30 | 深圳市宇亿鑫照明科技有限公司 | A kind of height-adjustable LED of lamp stand |
| CN108036271A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-15 | 苏州臻翌光电科技有限公司 | A kind of sun tracker and there is its optical fiber sunlight illuminating system |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |