CN109027317A - The air-flow that foam material, bottle piece recycle homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve - Google Patents

The air-flow that foam material, bottle piece recycle homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109027317A
CN109027317A CN201811178527.8A CN201811178527A CN109027317A CN 109027317 A CN109027317 A CN 109027317A CN 201811178527 A CN201811178527 A CN 201811178527A CN 109027317 A CN109027317 A CN 109027317A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
gear
disk
homogenizing
chamber
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Granted
Application number
CN201811178527.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109027317B (en
Inventor
李文俊
樊海彬
刘薇
樊慧斌
王维平
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SUZHOU GOLD SPRING NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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SUZHOU GOLD SPRING NEW MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811178527.8A priority Critical patent/CN109027317B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/02Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
    • F16K31/04Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a motor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • F16K31/53Mechanical actuating means with toothed gearing
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of foam material, bottle piece circulation homogenizer air-flow draw material structure of reversing valve, belong to textile raw material mixing arrangement technical field.Draw material reversing valve complement including air-flow, it includes valve seat that air-flow, which draws material reversing valve complement, gear-box, upper valve disc, valve on arc, lower valve disc, arc lower valve, on, lower valve disk-drive motor and upper, lower valve disc gear, there are valve turned cavities in the center of valve seat, valve seat feed opening is set on valve seat, valve seat first, second and third discharge hole, the center upper portion of valve seat has valve disc turned cavities, gear-box is fixed with valve seat, the top of gear-box chamber sets gear box cover, upper valve disc is located at side of the gear-box bottom of chamber wall under, lower valve disc is supported in valve disc turned cavities, on, lower valve disk-drive motor is fixed on gear box cover, it is intracavitary that upper valve disc gear is located at gear-box, lower valve disc geared sleeve is solid on lower wall central axis.Overall structure is terse, facilitates production and assembly;It is small in size, it is light-weight;Reliable in action, stabilization;It is convenient to be assembled with homogenizing bin.

Description

The air-flow that foam material, bottle piece recycle homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile raw material mixing arrangement technical fields, and in particular to a kind of foam material, bottle piece recycle homogenizer Air-flow draw material structure of reversing valve.
Background technique
Above mentioned foam material is also known as " foam material ", is the reclaimed materials that spinning generates also known as " PET foam material ";It is above-mentioned The bottle namely regenerated polyester bottle slice of piece, regenerative piece of polyester bottle be polyester bottles after the recovery are carried out process it is obtained be suitable for producing it is short Fine or long filament recycled polyester bottle fragment;Above mentioned " airflow-reversing valve arrangement " can also claim " structure of reversing valve ".
As is known in the industry, because of the difference of the place of production of polyester bottles, batch and production firm, thus short fine or textile filament of weaving Production firm when to market acquisition polyester bottle slice, by the identical place of production, same batch and identical producer production polyester bottles pass through The amount of obtained polyester bottle fragment is restricted after recycling.That is, weaving is short fine or long filament production firm can not be It is bought in large quantities in one reasonable time by the same place of production, same batch and by the discarded poly- of same polyester bottles production firm production The polyester bottle slice that ester bottle is processed saves warehouse cost in addition weaving short fine or long filament production firm to reduce warehousing pressure, It can not usually accomplish to classify storage by different manufacturers and in the obtained polyester bottle fragment of polyester bottles of different times production It deposits, implements spinning again after accumulating to enough amounts.Therefore, often there is the short fibre of recycled polyester or long filament batch is small, lot number is more The phenomenon that, and small lot and more lot numbers are easy to cause trouble to the later process of weaving and printing and dyeing etc., especially weave in batches Afterwards, need to the raw material to each batch keep sample after weaving, thus not only will increase entreprise cost, but also product quality is unstable Fixed, batch wise differences are big.The same example of foam material above-mentioned, repeats no more.
It needs to be homogenized foam material, bottle piece due to the above reasons, such as by the different sources of different batches and different vendor The molecular weight bottle chips that there is the different, appearance luster of height difference be sufficiently mixed and use ensure it is spun with batch The quality of fiber.
In disclosed Chinese patent literature, it is seen that all technical information mixed about foam material, bottle piece, typically such as CN201648570U recommends have " short fine or long filament the regenerative piece of polyester bottle mixing device of weaving ", CN104441298A to be provided with " a kind of adjustable mixing device of processed polyesters bottle piece flow " and CN104385474A introduction have a kind of " processed polyesters bottle piece use High-efficiency heating mixing device ", etc..It is logical for being not limited to the common feature of mixing device disclosed in the aforementioned patent literature enumerated Helical screw agitator mixing is crossed, due to the limited volume of helical screw agitator mixing vessel, thus the mixed same a collection of raw material dissolved out Amount be extremely limited (at present generally in 0.5-2 tons of ranges), then the spun amount with a batch of fiber is equally limited. However, if the raw material of the multiple batches dissolved is merged, then while the production of the spun fiber of same batch can be improved Amount, but it has been observed that due to different batches having differences property of raw material, so that fiber quality can be seriously affected.
Unquestionably, the bottle chips iterative cycles of aforementioned different batches are homogenized using the automation homogenizer of big volume Can make the bottle tablet raw material of sufficient amount such as color, in terms of reach unanimity.The automation of so-called big volume is equal Makeup is set as " foam material, bottle piece circulation homogenizer " above-mentioned, from mentality of designing, can by according to need the homogenizing bin of quantity with Modular form combines (can also claim to gather), is not only connected between each other but also separates and use the requirement for meeting circulation homogenizing.So And communicate and close to make to realize between front and back and/or left and right homogenizing bin, then must by structurally reasonable, reliable in action and Stable, small in size and light weight and the airflow-reversing valve that can be adapted to homogenizing bin are ensured.Through retrieving, public so far All technologies for being able to meet the airflow-reversing valve arrangement of aforementioned condition simultaneously are showed no in the China and foreign countries' patent and non-patent literature opened Information, technical solution described below generate in this background.
Summary of the invention
Task of the invention lies in provide a kind of simple structure, small in size and light weight, reliable in action and stability is good, energy Easily the air-flow with the foam material of homogenizing bin assembly, bottle piece circulation homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve.
The task of the present invention is in this way to complete, a kind of foam material, bottle piece circulation homogenizer air-flow draw material reversal valve Structure, including an air-flow draw material reversing valve complement, the air-flow draw material reversing valve complement include valve seat, gear-box, upper valve disc, Valve, lower valve disc, arc lower valve, upper valve disk-drive motor, lower valve disk-drive motor, upper valve disc gear and lower valve disc on arc Gear, constituting in the central location of valve seat has a valve turned cavities, a valve seat feed opening is offered on valve seat, valve seat first goes out Expect hole, the second discharge hole of valve seat and a valve seat third discharge hole, the valve seat feed opening, the first, second discharge hole of valve seat and valve seat Third discharge hole communicates with valve turned cavities and is separated by 90 ° around the circumferencial direction of valve turned cavities, in which: valve seat Feed opening and the first discharge hole of valve seat form aspectant positional relationship each other, and the second discharge hole of valve seat and valve seat third discharge Hole mutually forms aspectant positional relationship, valve seat center upper portion position and surround valve turned cavities circumferencial direction Position constitute a valve disc turned cavities, gear-box is fixed in the position of top for corresponding to valve seat with valve seat, gear-box composition There is a gear-box chamber, the top of the gear-box chamber forms opening and is equipped with a gear-box in the position for corresponding to the opening Lid offers upper valve dish axle set matching hole in the center of the gear-box bottom of chamber wall of gear-box chamber, and upper valve disc is located at gear Side of the case bottom of chamber wall under, center of valve disc towards upper side, which is constituted, on this upper valve dish axle set, on this Valve disc axle sleeve probes into that the gear-box is intracavitary, and lower valve disc is rotationally propped up in the position for corresponding to upper valve dish axle set matching hole upwards It holds in the valve disc turned cavities, valve arc sliding slot and a lower valve on one is offered on the lower valve disc and is fitted into chamber, Constituting in the center of the lower valve disc towards upper side has lower valve disk center axis, which passes through upper valve dish axle The upper valve dish axle mantle cavity of set and the upper surface for leaning out upper valve dish axle set, the upper end of valve is fixed with the upper valve disc on arc, Lower end is being stretched in the valve turned cavities after upper valve arc sliding slot, the upper end of arc lower valve and lower valve Chimeric chamber is fixed, and lower end is stretched in valve turned cavities, and upper valve disk-drive motor is fixed on gear box cover, and valve disc drives on this The upper valve disk-drive motor axis of dynamic motor is towards lower and to be stretched over the gear-box intracavitary, in the upper valve disk-drive motor axis On be fixed with a upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear, lower valve disk-drive motor is equally fixed on gear box cover, which drives The lower valve disk-drive motor axis of dynamic motor is fixed on the lower valve disk-drive motor axis towards lower and to be stretched over gear-box intracavitary There is a valve disc driving motor shaft gear, upper valve disc gear is located at that gear-box is intracavitary, and valve disc geared sleeve is solid in the upper valve on this Dish axle puts on and engages with the upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear, and lower valve disc geared sleeve is consolidated on the lower wall central axis simultaneously And it is engaged with the lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear.
In a specific embodiment of the invention, constituting on the axial wall of lower valve disk center axis has an axle key simultaneously And spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole is offered on the upper end end face of lower valve disk center axis, the lower valve disc gear and axle key key Cooperation is fixed, and a spindle nose position-arresting disk is arranged in the position for corresponding to the top of lower valve disc gear, which passes through Spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screws are fixed with spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole.
Technical solution provided by the invention has the technical effect that since overall structure is more terse, thus can both facilitate Production again can be convenient for assembly;Due to small in size, thus space can be not only saved, and weight can be mitigated;Due to can respectively by it is upper, Lower valve disk-drive motor drives upper and lower valve disc is successively good to the performance of the first, second, third discharge hole of valve seat to open/close effect, Excellent Reliability of Microprocessor and stability can thus be embodied;Due to having opened up valve turned cavities, valve seat feed opening, valve on valve seat The first, second, third discharge hole of seat, thus can easily be assembled with homogenizing bin.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 be foam material of the present invention, bottle piece recycle homogenizer air-flow draw expect structure of reversing valve air-flow draw material reversal valve The structure chart of assembly.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of foam material, bottle piece circulation homogenizer.
Fig. 4 is the front side schematic diagram of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is the right side schematic view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is the top view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 7 is detailed structure view of the Fig. 3 to toothed roller type discharge control mechanism shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is detailed structure view of the Fig. 3 to homogenization material output mechanism shown in fig. 5.
Fig. 9 is detailed construction of the Fig. 3 to circulation chain bucket driving mechanism shown in fig. 5 and circulation material lifting mechanism transmission connection Figure.
Figure 10 is Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and circulation detailed structure view of the chain bucket to dump skip discharging shown in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is Fig. 9 and the sunpender axis of circulation chain bucket shown in Fig. 10 shows with what circulation chain bucket Left Drive chain was connect It is intended to.
Figure 12 is the first working state schematic representation that Fig. 1 and air-flow shown in Fig. 2 draw material reversing valve complement.
Figure 13 is the second working state schematic representation that Fig. 1 and air-flow shown in Fig. 2 draw material reversing valve complement.
Figure 14 is the third working state schematic representation that Fig. 1 and air-flow shown in Fig. 2 draw material reversing valve complement.
Specific embodiment
The concept of all directionality for being related to upper, lower, left, right, front and rear or directionality is all in the following description On the basis of location status shown in Fig. 3, thus the special limit to technical solution provided by the invention cannot be understood as It is fixed.Such as the left, right, front and rear of location status shown in Fig. 9 and Figure 10 are just with the location status of Fig. 3 on the contrary, applicant is to figure When 9 and Figure 10 etc. is illustrated still on the basis of the location of Fig. 3 state.
Referring to Figure 1 and Fig. 2, it shows air-flow and draws material reversing valve complement 83, which draws material reversing valve complement 83 and include Valve seat 831, gear-box 832, upper valve disc 833, valve 834a, lower valve disc 835, arc lower valve 834b, upper valve disc drive on arc Dynamic motor 836, lower valve disk-drive motor 837, upper valve disc gear 838 and lower valve disc gear 839, in the central location of valve seat 831 Composition has a valve turned cavities 8311, offered on valve seat 831 a valve seat feed opening 8312, the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313, Valve seat the second discharge hole 8314 and a valve seat third discharge hole 8315, the valve seat feed opening 8312, the first, second discharge hole of valve seat 8313,8314 and valve seat third discharge hole 8315 communicated with valve turned cavities 8311 and surround valve turned cavities 8311 circle Circumferential direction is separated by 90 °, in which: valve seat feed opening 8312 and the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313 form aspectant position each other Relationship, and the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314 and valve seat third discharge hole 8315 mutually form aspectant positional relationship, in valve seat 831 center upper portion position and around valve turned cavities 8311 circumferencial direction position constitute a valve disc turned cavities 8316, gear-box 832 correspond to valve seat 831 top position by gear-box fixing screws 8323 correspond to be preset in valve The position of valve seat screw hole 8317 on seat 831 and valve seat 831 are fixed, and the gear-box 832 composition has a gear-box chamber 8321, the tooth The top of roller box chamber 8321 forms opening and is equipped with a gear box cover 8322, the gear-box in the position for corresponding to the opening Lid 8322 is fixed using gear box cover fixing screws 83221 with the case lid fixing screw hole 8324 being preset on gear-box 832, The center of the gear-box bottom of chamber wall 83211 of gear-box chamber 8321 offers upper valve dish axle set matching hole 83212, upper valve disc 833 are located at side of the gear-box bottom of chamber wall 83211 under, and center of valve disc 833 towards upper side is upward on this Composition have a upper valve dish axle cover 8331, the upper valve dish axle set 8331 correspond to upper valve dish axle set matching hole 83212 position to On probe into gear-box chamber 8321 above-mentioned, lower valve disc 835 is rotatably supported in valve disc turned cavities 8316 above-mentioned, under this Valve arc sliding slot 8351 and a lower valve on one are offered on valve disc 835 and is fitted into chamber 8352, in the lower valve disc 835 towards upper The center of side constitute and have lower valve disk center axis 8353, the lower valve disk center axis 8353 and upper valve dish axle cover 8331 it is upper Valve disc axle sleeve chamber 83311 matches and leans out the upper surface of upper valve dish axle set 8331, and the upper end of valve 834a is with before on arc It is fixed to state valve disc 833, lower end is stretched over valve above-mentioned after the valve arc sliding slot 8351 on (being passed down through) In turned cavities 8311, valve 834a is slidably matched with arc sliding slot 8351 on the arc, the upper end of arc lower valve 834b with It is fixed that lower valve is fitted into chamber 8352, and lower end is stretched in valve turned cavities 8311, and upper valve disk-drive motor 836 passes through upper valve disc Driving motor fixing screws 8362 are fixed on gear box cover 8322, the upper valve disk-drive motor of the upper valve disk-drive motor 836 Axis 8361 is solid with flat key on the upper valve disk-drive motor axis 8361 towards lower and be stretched in gear-box chamber 8321 above-mentioned Determine mode and be fixed with a upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83611, lower valve disk-drive motor 837 is solid by lower valve disk-drive motor Determine screw 8372 to be equally fixed on gear box cover 8322, the lower valve disk-drive motor axis 8371 of the lower valve disk-drive motor 837 Towards lower and be stretched in gear-box chamber 8321, it is fixed on the lower valve disk-drive motor axis 8371 with flat key fixed form Valve disc driving motor shaft gear 83711 once, upper valve disc gear 838 are located in gear-box chamber 8321, on this valve disc gear 838 with Key cooperation fixed form is fixed on aforementioned upper valve dish axle set 8331 and nibbles with aforementioned upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83611 Close, lower valve disc gear 839 be fixed on aforementioned lower wall central axis 8353 and with aforementioned lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83711 Engagement.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, on the axial wall of aforementioned lower valve disk center axis 8353 constitute have an axle key 83531 and Spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole 83532, aforementioned lower valve disc gear 839 are offered on the upper end end face of lower valve disk center axis 8353 Cooperate with 83531 key of axle key and fix, and a spindle nose position-arresting disk is arranged in the position for corresponding to the top of lower valve disc gear 839 8391, the spindle nose position-arresting disk 8391 is solid by spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screws 83911 and spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole 83532 It is fixed.
It is also shown in Fig. 2 and is used to drive upper valve disc on the lower end surface for being fixed on upper valve disk-drive motor axis 8361 The upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear position-arresting disk 83612 that dynamic generator shaft gear 83611 limits is also shown solid in fig. 1 and 2 Under on the lower end surface of lower valve disk-drive motor axis 8371 for being limited to lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83711 Valve disc drive motor shaft gear position limiting disk 83712.In addition, correspond to lower valve disc gear 839 and upper valve dish axle cover 8331 it is upper Position between surface is provided with slip ring 8392 on one, and correspond to upper valve disc gear 838 and gear-box bottom of chamber wall 83211 it Between position be provided with slip ring 8381, the lower slip ring 8381 be nested with upper valve dish axle set 8331 on.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 6 is referred to, a homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 of foam material, the structural system of bottle piece circulation homogenizer is shown, On the homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 and follow the length direction of homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 from left to right every be equipped with quantity be equal to each other and Position correspond to each other and structure it is one group identical before homogenizing bin 12 after homogenizing bin 11 and one group, before one group before homogenizing bin 11 Before being each provided with one in homogenizing bin chamber 112 homogenizing bin be homogenized material guide mechanism 111, and after one group homogenizing bin 12 rear homogenizing bin chamber Homogenizing bin is homogenized material guide mechanism 121 after being each provided with one in 122, on homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 and is corresponding to aforementioned preceding homogenizing Homogenizing bin discharge bucket before homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 and one before the position of the lower section of storehouse homogenizing material guide mechanism 111 is provided with one 14, the correspondence each other of homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 before preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 and one, on homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 simultaneously And the homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket after corresponding to the position of lower section of aforementioned rear homogenizing bin homogenizing material guide mechanism 121 and being provided with one Homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b after 15a and one, rear homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b correspond to the front of rear homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 15a Between the rear of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14, it follows that the lower part of homogenizing bin 11 is respectively connected with and (matches before one group It is connected to) homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14, same to example, the lower part of homogenizing bin 12 after one group before homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 and one before one It is respectively connected with and (matches and be connected to) homogenizing bin afterwards and recycle homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b after blending bucket 15a and one;One for will be by aforementioned The homogenization material output mechanism 2 for the homogenization material output that preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 and rear homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b are drawn, the homogenizing Expect that output mechanism 2 exists corresponding to the position setting between preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 and the lower section of rear homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b On terrace;The right side of aforementioned homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 is arranged in one circulation material lifting mechanism 3, the circulation material lifting mechanism 3;One circulation mentions material Struggle against driving mechanism 4, the circulation chain bucket driving mechanism 4 correspond to it is above-mentioned circulation material lifting mechanism 3 lower section setting and with follow Ring material lifting mechanism 3 is sequentially connected;Before one for the cycle stock drawn by preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 above-mentioned to be conveyed to The cycle stock output mechanism 5 of circulation material lifting mechanism 3 is stated, which is corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket The position of 13 lower section be arranged in the lower part of aforementioned homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 and also with circulation the left lower of material lifting mechanism 3 it is opposite It answers;One for scooping out by the material receiving mechanism 6 of the aforementioned rear homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 15a cycle stock drawn, which exists The lower part of aforementioned homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 is arranged in the position of lower section corresponding to rear homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 15a;One for will be by The cycle stock that aforementioned material receiving mechanism 6 picks up is transferred to the cycle stock transfer device 7 of aforementioned cycle stock output mechanism 5, the cycle stock Transfer device 7 is in the position setting for corresponding to the left end of material receiving mechanism 6 and also exports machine corresponding to cycle stock with airborne Above the left end of structure 5;One is used to feed the cycle stock discharged by circulation material lifting mechanism 3 with what aforementioned circulation material lifting mechanism 3 was connect Enter feeding in the preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 of one group above-mentioned preceding homogenizing bin 11 and the rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 of homogenizing bin 12 after one group Expect mechanism 8, before which is arranged in one group above-mentioned after homogenizing bin 11 and one group the top of homogenizing bin 12 and with it is preceding Homogenizing bin chamber 112 and rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 communicate.
Applicant is it should be understood that in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 6, although disclosing one group of forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 Quantity be respectively four, but be not exposed to the quantity limitation of diagram, for example, can according to need and by forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 Quantity increase and be up to dozens of or even more.In addition, if the volume of one group of forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 is relatively small, it can Rationally to accelerate, on the contrary same example.
Please emphasis referring to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, due to after being arranged in one group above-mentioned in the rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 of homogenizing bin 12 It is aforementioned after homogenizing bin homogenizing material guide mechanism 121 structure be be arranged in one group above-mentioned before homogenizing bin 11 preceding homogenizing bin chamber The structure of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin homogenizing material guide mechanism 111 in 112 is identical, thus applicant is only equal to preceding homogenizing bin below Change material guide mechanism 111 to elaborate, which includes the height that follow preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 Direction (can also claim " from bottom to top ") a plurality of drip feed plate units 1111 being arranged in a manner of circulating repetition from top to bottom, each Drip feed plate unit 1111 includes a left drip feed plate 11111, a right drip feed plate 11112 and an intermediate drip feed plate 11113, and centre is dropped down Flitch 11113 corresponds between the lower section of left and right drip feed plate 11111,11112 and the front end of the intermediate drip feed plate 11113 is logical It crosses welding or is fixed using the anterior cavity wall of fastener and preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112, and the rear end of intermediate drip feed plate 11113 passes through welding Or fixed using the rear cavity wall of fastener and preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112, the cross-sectional shape of the intermediate drip feed plate 11113 is in ∧ word Shape, it is preferable to use angle steel production, a left sides for left drip feed plate 11111 and preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 for the intermediate drip feed plate 11113 of this shape Cavity wall is fixed and is tilted towards the direction in the left side of intermediate drip feed plate 11113, right drip feed plate 11112 and preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 Right chamber wall fix and towards the direction on the right side of intermediate drip feed plate 11113 tilt, from left to right due to left drip feed plate 11111 Inclination, and since right drip feed plate right-to-left tilts, thus left drip feed plate 11111 and right drip feed plate 11112 form eight each other The positional relationship of font.
As shown in Figure 3, preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 above-mentioned and it is above-mentioned after homogenizing bin chamber 122 anterior cavity wall or after It is provided with a homogenizing bin storehouse in cavity wall and expects that upper level sensor 20a and a homogenizing bin storehouse expect lower level sensor 20b.
According to professional general knowledge, when the height of current homogenizing bin chamber 112 is higher, then the number of drip feed plate unit 1111 above-mentioned It measures adaptability to increase, vice versa.Although in consideration of it, showing dropping down in a preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 in Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 The quantity of flitch unit 1111 is two, it is apparent that should not be limited by diagram quantity.After in aforementioned rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 Homogenizing bin is homogenized the same example of material guide mechanism 121, repeats no more.
Emphasis is referring to Fig. 5 and combines Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, structure and setting side due to aforementioned rear homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b Formula is identical with the structure of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 and set-up mode, thus applicant is below only to preceding homogenizing Warehouse discharging bucket 14 is described in further detail, and the preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 is in the lower part for corresponding to aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 The position of rear side and aforementioned homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 are fixed, and homogenizing bin before being provided on the outer wall of preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 Discharge bucket vibrator 141 (diagram state has a pair), and go out in the preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket for corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 Homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port solenoid valve 1421 before the position of material mouth 142 (Fig. 5 mark) is provided with one, on homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 And the position for the lower section for corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port 142 is provided with weighing hopper 16, the meter of the weighing hopper 16 Batch box discharge port 161 is towards homogenization material output mechanism 2 above-mentioned;Due to homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 15a after aforementioned structure with And set-up mode is identical with the structure of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 and set-up mode, thus applicant is under Face is emphatically illustrated preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13, which is corresponding to aforementioned preceding homogenizing The position of the lower front side of storehouse chamber 112 is fixed with homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 and sets on the outer wall of preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 Homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket oscillator 131 (having a pair) before being equipped with, and before corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 The position for changing storehouse circulation blending bucket discharge port, which is matched, is connected to a toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132, the toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132 correspond to the top of aforementioned cycle stock output mechanism 5;The aforementioned circulation being sequentially connected with aforementioned circulation material lifting mechanism 3 mentions material Excavation is arranged in in the melt pit 10 on terrace in bucket driving mechanism 4;The structure and set-up mode of aforementioned material receiving mechanism 6 be with it is preceding Structure and the set-up mode for stating cycle stock output mechanism 5 are identical;Cycle stock transfer device 7 above-mentioned is to empty on terrace The state of side corresponds to the left end of material receiving mechanism 6;Before one group above-mentioned the top of homogenizing bin 11 respectively offer one with it is aforementioned before The preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 that homogenizing bin chamber 112 communicates, after one group above-mentioned the top of homogenizing bin 12 respectively offer one with The rear homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 123 that homogenizing bin chamber 122 communicates after aforementioned, feeding mechanism 8 above-mentioned are corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin chamber The position of feed inlet 113 is communicated with preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112, and in the position for corresponding to rear homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 123 with after Homogenizing bin chamber 122 communicates.
By applicant in the signal of explanation above and combination Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and according to professional general knowledge: above The component of the structural system of homogenizing bin 11 before the preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 referred to and preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 belong to, The lower part of homogenizing bin 11 before being formed in, same reason, above mentioned rear homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 15a and rear homogenizing bin Discharge bucket 15b belongs to the component of the structural system of rear homogenizing bin 12, is formed in the lower part of rear homogenizing bin 12.
It refers to Fig. 7 and combines Fig. 3 to Fig. 4, it is mixed in the preceding homogenizing bin circulation of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 Homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket before the surrounding composition for being positioned around preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket discharge port of hopper discharge port has one Discharge port flange 133, toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132 above-mentioned include toothed roller type discharge box body 1321, discharge discaling roll 1322, discaling roll driving motor 1323 and striker plate 1324, toothed roller type discharge box body 1321 top and surround toothed roller type The surrounding composition of discharge box body 1321 has a nesting box box flange side 13211, which passes through Nesting box box flange side fixing screws 13212 and the preceding fixed company of homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket discharge port flange 133 above-mentioned It connects, discharge discaling roll 1322 is arranged in the toothed roller type discharge box body chamber 13213 of toothed roller type discharge box body 1321, the discharge tooth The front end of the discharge discaling roll axis 13221 of roller 1322 is rotatably supported at the discharge discaling roll axis equipped with discharge discaling roll axle bearing 13223 On bearing block 13222, and the toothed roller type nesting box case of the discharge discaling roll bearing housing 13222 and toothed roller type discharge box body 1321 Tank wall is fixed before body, and the rear end of discharge discaling roll axis 13221 and discaling roll driving motor 1323 are sequentially connected, and the discaling roll driving motor 1323 are fixed with horizontally-arranged state and the toothed roller type discharge box body rear box wall of toothed roller type discharge box body 1321, and the discaling roll drives Dynamic motor 1323 is frequency control motor, and the revolving speed for changing discaling roll driving motor 1323 can accordingly change discharging speed.Striker plate 1324 with heeling condition be arranged in toothed roller type discharge box body chamber 13213, the top of the length direction of the striker plate 1324 with 13213 upper inside wall of toothed roller type discharge box body chamber is fixed, the lower part (i.e. lower edge) of the length direction of striker plate 1324 and discharge The upper side of the length direction of discaling roll 1322 is corresponding and maintains discharging clearance between discharge discaling roll 1322.
When discaling roll driving motor 1323 works, discharge tooth is driven by the discaling roll drive motor shaft of the discaling roll driving motor 1323 Roll shaft 13221 makes discharge discaling roll 1322 move (rotation), will recycle blending bucket 13 by preceding homogenizing bin and introduce toothed roller type nesting box case Cabinet chamber discharge port of the material (i.e. circulation mixture) from the bottom of toothed roller type discharge box body chamber 13213 in body cavity 13213 13214 draw, i.e., lead to above-mentioned follow from the discharge box body discharge port 13214 of the lower part of toothed roller type discharge box body 1321 Ring material output mechanism 5.Actually in the course of work of whole device of the invention, the knot of toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132 The discaling roll driving motor 1323 of structure system is in the adjustable working condition of speed, the material in forward and backward homogenizing bin chamber 112,122 always In lasting output and material lifting mechanism 3 is recycled by 5 sustainable supply of cycle stock output mechanism, and then is supplied by circulation material lifting mechanism 3 Feeding mechanism 8 feeds forward and backward homogenizing bin chamber 112,222 by feeding mechanism 8 and carries out circulation homogenizing.
It refers to Fig. 8 and combines Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, homogenization material output mechanism 2 above-mentioned includes homogenizing hopper output driving electricity Machine 21, homogenizing hopper export main driving wheel 22, homogenizing hopper output transmission belt 23, are homogenized hopper output driven transmission wheel 24, are equal 25, one groups of 26, one groups of homogenizing hopper output worm gears 27 of homogenizing hopper output worm screw of material case output bracket and one group of homogenizing hopper Outlet roller 28, homogenizing hopper output driving motor 21 are arranged in melt pit 10 above-mentioned, and homogenizing hopper output main driving wheel 22 is solid It is scheduled on the homogenizing hopper output driving motor shaft 211 of homogenizing hopper output driving motor 21, homogenizing hopper exports transmission belt 23 Lower end be nested with homogenizing hopper output main driving wheel 22 on, and be homogenized hopper output transmission belt 23 upper end be nested in homogenization material Case exports in driven transmission wheel 24, and the bottom of homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 is fixed on a homogenizing hopper output bracket bottom plate 251 Above and by the homogenizing hopper output bracket bottom plate 251 together with homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 corresponding to the discharging of aforementioned weighing hopper The position of the lower section of mouth 161 is fixed on terrace, and one group of homogenizing hopper output worm screw 26 respectively forms in a homogenizing hopper output The middle part of worm shaft 261, and the both ends for being homogenized hopper output worm shaft 261 are respectively rotatably supported at equipped with supporting shaft bearing On 26111 homogenizing hopper output shaft supporting shaft holder 2611, before which is fixed on It states on homogenizing hopper output bracket bottom plate 251, each two adjacent homogenization material casees in one group of homogenizing hopper output worm screw 26 export snail Bar aforementioned homogenizing hopper output worm shaft 261 both ends it is aforementioned homogenizing hopper output shaft supporting shaft holder 2611 position that This transmission connection, homogenizing hopper output driven transmission wheel 24 above-mentioned are fixed in one group of homogenizing hopper output worm screw 26 above-mentioned On the homogenizing hopper output rod axis 261 of one of right end homogenizing hopper output worm screw, one group of homogenizing hopper exports worm gear 27 quantity is equal with one group of homogenizing hopper output quantity of worm screw 26 and is meshed with one group of homogenizing hopper output worm screw 26, The quantity of one group of homogenizing hopper outlet roller 28 is equal with one group of homogenizing hopper output quantity of worm gear 27, and the group is homogenized hopper The rear end of outlet roller 28 is rotatably supported on the bracket rear wall of homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 by rear bearing block, and front end is logical Front-end bearing pedestal 281 is crossed to be rotatably supported on the bracket antetheca of homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 and leaning out front-end bearing pedestal 281 It is fixed that worm gear 27 is exported by flat key 282 and one group of homogenizing hopper above-mentioned afterwards.
The right end of aforementioned homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 is provided with homogenizing hopper signal picker 252 in place, this is Signal picker 252 is travel switch, microswitch, close switch, tongue tube or hall sensing element to material case in place.
Homogenizing hopper 30 (can also claim " batcher ", the same below) is also shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 and Fig. 8, before coming from Change the homogenization material successively premenstrual homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port 142, preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port solenoid valve of warehouse discharging bucket 14 1421, weighing hopper 16 and weighing hopper discharge port 161 enter homogenizing hopper 30, and it is defeated to be homogenized hopper 30 by homogenization material output mechanism 2 Out, it is used for spinning.The opportunity that aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber 12 discharges is: when homogenizing bin storehouse expects that upper level sensor 20a is found out When material in preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112, signal is fed back into electric controller by it, is issued instructions to by electric controller above-mentioned Preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port solenoid valve 1421 opens the preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket discharge port solenoid valve 1421, by aforementioned Process, the material in preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 enter homogenizing hopper, and vice versa.Due to coming from the homogenizing of rear homogenizing bin discharge bucket 15b Material enter homogenizing hopper 30 process and it is aforementioned duplicate and be shown specifically by Fig. 3, thus applicant no longer repeats.
What the homogenizing hopper 30 that homogenization material output mechanism 2 is such to will to fill homogenization material exported: homogenizing hopper driving electricity Machine 21 works, and drives homogenizing hopper to export main driving wheel 22, homogenized hopper output transmission by homogenizing hopper drive motor shaft 211 Band 23 drives homogenizing hopper to export driven transmission wheel 24, drives homogenizing hopper to export snail by homogenizing hopper output driven transmission wheel 24 Bar axis 261, to drive one group of homogenizing hopper to export worm gear 27 by one group of homogenizing hopper output screw 26, by one group of homogenizing hopper It exports worm gear 27 and drives one group of homogenizing hopper outlet roller 28, make to be homogenized hopper 30 under the movement of one group of homogenizing hopper outlet roller 28 It is mobile from the left end of homogenizing hopper output bracket 25 to right end.The homogenizing bin 11 before homogenizing hopper 30 is moved to corresponding to one group Aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14 lower part aforementioned weighing hopper 16 weighing hopper discharge port 161 position when, occur primary It pauses, the homogenization material for completing metering is put into homogenizing hopper under the unlatching of the weighing hopper solenoid valve 162 of weighing hopper 16 at this time 30.In this way, being respectively that four i.e. total eight homogenizing bins are with the quantity of one group of forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 of the present embodiment signal Example, the homogenization material being homogenized in hopper 30 into one be essentially each homogenizing bin material in eight homogenizing bin material eight/ One, that is to say, that a homogenizing hopper 30 is provided with the homogenizing of each homogenizing bin in one group of forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 Material, the amount from each homogenizing bin account for 1/8th of the homogenizing doses in homogenizing hopper 30.When homogenizing hopper 30 carries Material follow one group of homogenizing hopper outlet roller 28 arrival touch aforementioned homogenizing hopper in place the degree of signal picker 252 when, by Signal is fed back to electric controller to the homogenizing hopper by signal picker 252 in place, gives homogenization material to instruction by electric controller Case output driving motor 21 makes 21 break-off of homogenizing hopper output driving motor, will fill homogenizing by online assignment personnel The homogenizing hopper 30 of material takes from supply spinning position such as supplies the screw extruder of the structural system of spinning system.Aforementioned homogenizing The pause of hopper 30 is controlled by homogenizing hopper output driving motor 21, and whether the work of equal people's case output driving motor 21 by Control the programmable controller (PLC) in aforementioned electric controller.
Refer to Fig. 9 to Figure 11 and still with Fig. 3 to Fig. 6, circulation material lifting mechanism 3 above-mentioned includes hoisting frame 31, follows Ring chain bucket Left Drive chain 32, the right driving chain 33 of circulation chain bucket, circulation chain bucket 34, elevating hopper 35 and dump skip 36, Hoisting frame 31 is by hoisting frame bottom frame 311, hoisting frame top frame 312 and is fixed between hoisting frame bottom frame 311 and hoisting frame top frame 312 The longitudinal column 313,314,315 of hoisting frame first, second, third and the longitudinal column 316 of hoisting frame the 4th form, hoisting frame First longitudinal direction column 313 and hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 correspond respectively to hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column 315 and mention Rise the left side of the longitudinal column 316 of frame the 4th, wherein the longitudinal column 313,314 of hoisting frame first, second correspondence each other, and Hoisting frame third, the 4th longitudinal column 315,316 mutual correspondences, and hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column 313 also corresponds to The left side of hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column 315, and hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 is corresponding to the longitudinal column of hoisting frame the 4th 316 left side is also spaced in the short transverse of hoisting frame 31 and is equipped with hoisting frame reinforcing frame 317, the hoisting frame reinforcing frame 317 The reinforcing frame chamber left chamber wall and hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column 313 and hoisting frame second longitudinal direction of hoisting frame reinforcing frame chamber 3171 are vertical Column 314 is fixed, and the reinforcing frame chamber right chamber wall of hoisting frame reinforcing frame chamber 3171 and hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column 315 and promotion The longitudinal column 316 of frame the 4th is fixed, and hoisting frame bottom frame 311 above-mentioned is fixed on by hoisting frame bottom frame bolt 3111 (Fig. 9 shows) In melt pit 10 above-mentioned, i.e., fixed with the built-in fitting in melt pit 10.Wherein: under aforementioned hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column 313 End is fixed with one first Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing seat 3131, rotationally sets on the first Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing seat 3131 It is equipped with one first Left Drive sprocket shaft 31311, it is longitudinally vertical towards aforementioned hoisting frame third in the first Left Drive sprocket shaft 31311 One end of column 315 is fixed with one first Left Drive sprocket wheel 31312, aforementioned hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 lower end and One second Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing seat is fixed in the position for corresponding to 3131 rear side of the first Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing seat 3141, it is rotationally provided with one second Left Drive sprocket shaft 31411 on the second Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing seat 3141, at this One end of second Left Drive sprocket shaft 31411 towards the longitudinal column 316 of aforementioned hoisting frame the 4th is fixed with one second Left Drive chain Wheel 31412, in aforementioned hoisting frame third longitudinal direction the lower end of column 315 and correspond to aforementioned first Left Drive sprocket shaft bearing The position of seat 3131 is fixed with one first right drive sprocket bearing housing 3151, in the first right drive sprocket bearing housing 3151 On be rotationally provided with one first right transmission chain wheel shaft 31511, in the first right transmission chain wheel shaft 31511 towards aforementioned hoisting frame One end of first longitudinal direction column 313 is fixed with one first right drive sprocket 31512, in the longitudinal column 316 of aforementioned hoisting frame the 4th Lower end and be fixed with one second right drive sprocket in the position for corresponding to 3151 rear side of the first right drive sprocket bearing housing Bearing housing 3161 is rotationally provided with one second right transmission chain wheel shaft on the second right drive sprocket bearing housing 3161 36111, one is fixed in one end of the second right transmission chain wheel shaft 316111 towards the aforementioned hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 Two right drive sprockets 31612, aforementioned hoisting frame top frame 312 top side and corresponding to hoisting frame the second, the 4th it is vertical One the first reinforcement of top frame is fixed with by the first reinforcement of top frame plate bolt 31211 to the position between the top of column 314,316 Plate 3121, hoisting frame top frame 312 the top other side and correspond to hoisting frame first, third longitudinal direction column 313,315 Top between position one the second stiffening plate of top frame 3122 is fixed with by the second reinforcement of top frame plate bolt 31221, aforementioned The upper end of hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column 313 offers a hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column adjustment tank 3132, in aforementioned hoisting frame The upper end of second longitudinal direction column 314 offers a hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column adjustment tank 3142, vertical in aforementioned hoisting frame third A hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column adjustment tank 3152 is offered to the upper end of column 315, in the longitudinal column of aforementioned hoisting frame the 4th 316 upper end offers the longitudinal column adjustment tank 3162 of a hoisting frame the 4th, is corresponding to first longitudinal direction column adjustment tank 3132 Position and towards the side of hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column 315 up and down adjust be provided with one first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel Axle bed 3133 is connected with one first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting spiral shell on first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3133 Bar 31331, the upper end of first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31331 and aforementioned the second stiffening plate of top frame 3122 One end connection, and pass through in the side of the first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3133 towards hoisting frame third longitudinal direction column 315 First Left Drive adjustment sprocket shaft is rotationally provided with one first Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel 31332, vertical corresponding to second longitudinal direction The position of column adjustment tank 3142 and one second left side is provided with adjusting up and down towards the side of the longitudinal column 316 of hoisting frame the 4th Transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3143, which adjusts the position of sprocket wheel axle bed 3143 and the first Left Drive adjusts sprocket shaft 3133 rear side of seat is corresponding, and one second Left Drive adjustment sprocket shaft is connected on second Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3143 Seat lifting screw 31431, the upper end of second Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31431 and aforementioned the first reinforcement of top frame One end of plate 3121 connects, and adjusts sprocket wheel axle bed 3143 towards the longitudinal column 316 of hoisting frame the 4th in second Left Drive Side sprocket shaft adjusted by the second Left Drive be rotationally provided with one second Left Drive and adjust sprocket wheel 31432, this is second left The position of transmission adjustment sprocket wheel 31432 is corresponding with the first Left Drive adjustment rear of sprocket wheel 31332, is corresponding to aforementioned promotion The position of frame third longitudinal direction column adjustment tank 3152 and towards the side of hoisting frame first longitudinal direction column 313 up and down adjust set It is equipped with one first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3153, is connected with one first on the first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3153 Right transmission adjusts sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31531, upper end of the first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31531 with The other end of aforementioned the second stiffening plate of top frame 3122 connects, and adjusts sprocket wheel axle bed 3153 towards hoisting frame in the first right transmission The side of first longitudinal direction column 313 adjusts sprocket shaft by the first right transmission and is rotationally provided with one first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel 31532, the first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel 31532 is corresponding with the first Left Drive above-mentioned adjustment sprocket wheel 31332, is corresponding to The position of the longitudinal column adjustment tank 3162 of aforementioned hoisting frame the 4th and towards above and below the side of hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 Adjustment ground is provided with one second right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3163, the second right transmission adjust sprocket wheel axle bed 3163 position and The rear side of first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3153 is corresponding, is connected on the second right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed 3163 One second right transmission adjusts sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31631, the second right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31631 Upper end is connect with the other end of aforementioned the first stiffening plate of top frame 3121, and adjusts 3163 court of sprocket wheel axle bed in the second right transmission Sprocket shaft is adjusted by the second right transmission to the side of hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314 and is rotationally provided with one second right transmission Sprocket wheel 31632 is adjusted, the rear of the position of the second right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel 31632 and the first right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel 31532 Corresponding, circularly enhancing bucket Left Drive chain 32 is nested in first, second the 31312,31412, first Left Drive of Left Drive sprocket wheel It adjusts on sprocket wheel 31332 and the second Left Drive adjustment sprocket wheel 31432, the circulation right driving chain 33 of chain bucket is nested with first, The second right transmission of right drive sprocket 31512,31612, first adjusts sprocket wheel 31532 and the second right transmission adjusts sprocket wheel 31632 On, the middle position on edge has upwardly extended the left lifting lug 341 of a circulation chain bucket on the left side of circulation chain bucket 34, and on right side The middle position on upper edge has upwardly extended the right lifting lug 342 of a circulation chain bucket, the left and right lifting lug 341 of the circulation chain bucket, 342 phases It is mutually corresponding, and sunpender set 343 is fixed between the left and right lifting lug 341,342 of the circulation chain bucket, sunpender set 343 Left end is stretched over the circulation left lifting lug 341 of chain bucket back to the side of the circulation right lifting lug 342 of chain bucket, and sunpender covers 343 right end The circulation right lifting lug 342 of chain bucket is stretched over back to the side of the circulation left lifting lug 341 of chain bucket, is corresponding to hanging for sunpender set 343 The sunpender mantle cavity left chamber mouth of rod set chamber 3431 and the position of sunpender mantle cavity right chamber mouth are each provided with a sunpender axle bearing 34311, And a sunpender axis 344 is also equipped in sunpender mantle cavity 3431, the left end of the sunpender axis 344 and right end are respectively constituted and hung Bar axis spindle nose 3441, the sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 are rotatably assorted and are stretched over above-mentioned with sunpender axle bearing 34311 above-mentioned Sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 and circulation chain bucket Left Drive chain above-mentioned outside sunpender mantle cavity 3431, positioned at the left end of sunpender axis 344 Item 32 connects, and is located at the sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 and the right driving chain 33 of circulation chain bucket above-mentioned of the right end of sunpender axis 344 Connection on the sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 of left end and is corresponding to circulation chain bucket Left Drive chain 32 and sunpender set 343 Position between the end face of left end and corresponding between the right driving chain 33 of circulation chain bucket and the right end end face of sunpender set 343 Position be each provided with one for aforementioned sunpender set bearing 34311 cover shield sunpender cover bearing cap 34411, circulation chain bucket 34 left side is provided with a first circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345 (Fig. 3 mark), and on the right side of circulation chain bucket 34 Side is provided with a second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 347, is arranged in the bottom of the length direction of circulation chain bucket 34 Have before circulation chain bucket turnstile 346b after the circulation chain bucket of turnstile 346a and one, before the circulation chain bucket turnstile 346a with And one turnstile 346b after circulation chain bucket correspond to each other (correspondence, location status as shown in Figure 3 for) and connect First, second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345,347 between, elevating hopper 35 be located at the lower part of hoisting frame 31 and The position of right end corresponding to aforementioned cycle stock output mechanism 5 is fixed on mentioning for the aforementioned hoisting frame reinforcing frame 317 positioned at lower part It rises in frame reinforcing frame chamber 3171, the position of the elevating hopper discharge port of the lower part of the elevating hopper 35 is provided with an elevating hopper discharge port Solenoid electric valve 351 is opened and closed, dump skip 36 is located at the top of hoisting frame 31 and is fixed on superposed aforementioned hoisting frame and adds In the hoisting frame reinforcing frame chamber 3171 of strong frame 317, in the discharging bucket chamber 361 of the dump skip 36 and it is located at discharging bucket chamber left chamber The position of wall is fixed with one for activating one first enabling acting cylinder of aforementioned first circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345 362, the first enabling acting cylinder 3621 of the first enabling acting cylinder 362 is towards upper and open with the linkage of first circulation chain bucket The lower section of door gear 345 is corresponding, in discharging bucket chamber 361 and is fixed with one positioned at the position of discharging bucket chamber right chamber wall and is used for One second enabling acting cylinder 363 of the second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 347 is activated, the second enabling acting cylinder 363 the second enabling acting cylinder 3631 towards it is upper and with second circulation mention material the lower section of linkage door-opening device 347 it is corresponding, The position of the dump skip discharge port 364 of the lower part of dump skip 36 is provided with a dump skip discharge port solenoid valve 3641, wherein One is provided in aforementioned hoisting frame top frame 312 for acquire the circulation chain bucket signal acquisition in place for recycling the signal of chain bucket 34 Aforementioned circulation chain bucket driving mechanism 4 and the second Left Drive above-mentioned in aforementioned melt pit 10 is arranged in device 3123 (Fig. 5 mark) Sprocket shaft 31411 and the second right transmission chain wheel shaft 31611 above-mentioned are sequentially connected.
When circulation chain bucket 34 reaches top and is able to that signal picker 3123 collects letter in place by circulation chain bucket Number when, by the circulation chain bucket, signal is fed back to electric controller by signal picker 3123 in place, by electric controller to letter Number in the first, second enabling acting cylinder 362,363, the is acted on simultaneously respectively by the first, second enabling acting cylinder 362,363 One, the material recycled in chain bucket 34 is discharged into dump skip 36 by second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345,347.At this In embodiment, chain bucket above-mentioned in place signal picker 3123 be optoelectronic switch, but also can be used be closely located to switch or Other equivalent electric components.
As shown in Figure 10, sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31331, the second Left Drive adjustment chain are adjusted in aforementioned first Left Drive The right transmission of axle block lifting screw 31431, first adjusts sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31531 and the second right transmission adjusts sprocket wheel Each thread fiting mode in the upper end of axle bed lifting screw 31631 is equipped with a screw lock nut 318.
As shown in Figure 3, aforementioned cycle stock transfer device 7 includes a cycle stock reception device 71 and cycle stock release bucket 72, cycle stock reception device 71 the position for corresponding to the left end of aforementioned material receiving mechanism 6 with empty the state support in terrace in On terrace and the cycle stock reception device 71 is stretched over the top of cycle stock release bucket 72, and cycle stock release bucket 72 is corresponding Above the left end of aforementioned cycle stock output mechanism 5, homogenizing bin 12 after homogenizing bin 11 and one group is set before one group above-mentioned Top and distinguish in the position for corresponding to aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 and rear homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 123 The aforementioned feeding mechanism 8 and dump skip discharge port above-mentioned communicated with aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 and rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 364 piping connections, the discharging of dump skip discharge port 364 whether, are controlled by dump skip discharge port solenoid valve 3641 above-mentioned.
Figure 11 is shown the left end of the sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 of sunpender axis 344 and aforementioned circulation chain bucket Left Drive chain 32 situations being connected, specifically: by the link units of sunpender axis spindle nose 3441 and composition circulation chain bucket Left Drive chain 32 Outer chain sheet 321 and inner chain sheet 322 connect, and using spindle nose locking connection sheet 34412 locking connection.Due to sunpender axis axis First 3441 right end and the connection type of the circulation right driving chain 33 of chain bucket duplicate with aforementioned, thus are not repeated to illustrate.
Due to using the first Left Drive above-mentioned adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting in the structural system of circulation material lifting mechanism 3 Screw rod 31331 and the second Left Drive adjust sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31431, thus circulation chain bucket can be made to move left chain 32, in tensioner state required by technique, avoid the occurrence of the passive case of motion of skidding etc.It is above-mentioned by using with example First right transmission adjustment sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31531 and the second right transmission adjust sprocket wheel axle bed lifting screw 31631, because And the circulation right driving chain 33 of chain bucket can be made to be in the desired tensioner state of technique, prevent the passive fortune of skidding etc Dynamic phenomenon.
Please emphasis see Fig. 9 and Figure 10, due to the structure of aforementioned first circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345 be with it is aforementioned The structure of second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 347 is identical, thus applicant is below only to second circulation chain bucket Linkage door-opening device 347 be described in detail, the second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 347 include the first, second swing arm 3471, 3472, the first, second push rod 3473,3474, push rod linkage push plate 3477 and swing arm tension spring 3476, the upper end of the first swing arm 3471 Right side by the first swing arm pin shaft 34711 and aforementioned circulation chain bucket 34 is hinged, the second swing arm 3472 and the first swing arm 3471 is corresponding, and the upper end of second swing arm 3472 is cut with scissors by the right side of the second swing arm pin shaft 34721 and circulation chain bucket 34 It connects, the upper end of the first push rod 3473 and the middle part of the first swing arm 3471 are hinged, the upper end of the second push rod 3474 and the second swing arm 3472 middle part is hinged, and push rod linkage push plate 3477 is hinged between the lower end of the first, second push rod 3473,3474, and swing arm is drawn One end of spring 3476 is connect in the position for the lower section for corresponding to the first swing arm pin shaft 34711 with the first swing arm 3471, and swing arm is drawn The other end of spring 3476 is connect in the position for the lower section for corresponding to the second swing arm pin shaft 34721 with the second swing arm 3472, aforementioned to follow The right end of turnstile 346a is connect with the lower end of the second swing arm 3472 before ring chain bucket, turnstile after circulation chain bucket above-mentioned The right end of 346b is connect with the lower end of the first swing arm 3471, the first enabling acting cylinder 362 above-mentioned and the second enabling above-mentioned Acting cylinder 363 is cylinder, and the first enabling acting cylinder 3631 of aforementioned second enabling acting cylinder 363 links corresponding to aforementioned push rod The lower section of push plate 3475.
So that circulation material lifting mechanism 3 is kept in motion under the work of aforementioned circulation chain bucket driving mechanism 4, that is, is in and follows Ring proposes material state, and running up in the circulation chain bucket 34 of circulation material lifting mechanism 3 to corresponding to aforementioned dump skip 36 (can also claim " blowpit ") top position when, issued from electric controller above-mentioned to the first, second enabling acting cylinder 362,363 dynamic It instructs, keeps the first, second enabling acting cylinder 362,363 all in running order, since the first enabling acting cylinder 362 acts on The process of first circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 345 is to act on second circulation chain bucket with the second enabling acting cylinder 363 The process of linkage door-opening device 347 is identical, and the movement of the two be it is synchronous carry out, thus applicant is below only to the The process that two enabling acting cylinders 363 act on second circulation chain bucket linkage door-opening device 347 is described in detail.Second enabling effect Cylinder 363 works, and the second enabling acting cylinder 3631 is stretched to outside cylinder body, i.e. stretching, extension upwards, by the second enabling acting cylinder 3631 Push rod linkage push plate 3475 above-mentioned is pushed, is pushed away by push rod linkage push plate 3475 while the first push rod 3473 of drive and second The upper end of bar 3474 is displaced towards opposite directions, drives the first swing arm 3471, Jin Eryou by the first push rod 3473 at this time The lower part of the length direction of turnstile 346b is returned before facing away from circulation chain bucket after first swing arm 3471 drive circulation chain bucket The direction of revolving door 346a is shifted, and at the same time, drives the second swing arm 3472 by the second push rod 3474, and then by the second swing arm 3472 The side of turnstile 346b after driving the lower part of the length direction of turnstile 346a before recycling chain bucket to face away from circulation chain bucket It to transfer, recycles forward and backward turnstile 346a, 346b the phase mutual exclusion of chain bucket and opens, the material recycled in chain bucket 34 is discharged into dump skip In 36.Discharging finishes, and the first, second enabling acting cylinder 362,363 reverse operations make to follow under the action of swing arm spring 3476 Ring chain bucket forward and backward turnstile 346a, 346b restore to shutdown state.
Please emphasis see Fig. 9 and continuing with Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, circulation chain bucket driving mechanism 4 above-mentioned preferred rather than absolutely It is as follows to the structure being limited to: to be driven including circulation chain bucket driving motor 41, circulation chain bucket driving reduction gearbox 42, circulation chain bucket Moving axis 43, circulation the first, second drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 44,45, circulation the first drive chain of chain bucket 46, circulation mention The second drive sprocket of hopper 47, first, by movable sprocket 49, recycles the circulation of chain bucket driving motor 41 by movable sprocket 48 and second Chain bucket drive motor shaft 411 by motor shaft coupling 4111 and circulation chain bucket drive reduction gearbox 42 transmission connection and by Circulation chain bucket driving reduction gearbox 42 is fixed in aforementioned melt pit 10 together with circulation chain bucket driving motor 41, and circulation chain bucket drives Moving axis 43 is rotationally supported in the position for the lower rearward side (by taking location status shown in FIG. 1 as an example) for corresponding to aforementioned hoisting frame 31 On a pair of circulation chain bucket driving shaft bearing seat 431, which slows down towards circulation chain bucket driving One end of case 42 drives the circulation chain bucket of reduction gearbox 42 to drive reduction gearbox end by coupling for driving shaft 432 and circulation chain bucket Grade pto shaft drive connection, circulation the first drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 44 are fixed on circulation 43 court of chain bucket drive shaft To one end of coupling for driving shaft 432, recycles the second drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 45 and be fixed on circulation chain bucket drive shaft 43 towards one end of aforementioned hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314, and the one end for recycling the first drive chain of chain bucket 46, which is nested with, to be followed On the first drive sprocket of ring chain bucket drive shaft 44, the other end is nested with first by movable sprocket 48, and this is first by movable sprocket 48 are fixed on the above-mentioned second right transmission chain wheel shaft 31611 back to one end of hoisting frame second longitudinal direction column 314, recycle chain bucket One end of second drive chain 47 is nested on circulation the second drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 45, and the other end is nested in the second quilt On movable sprocket 49, and this second is fixed on aforementioned second Left Drive sprocket shaft 31411 back to aforementioned hoisting frame by movable sprocket 49 One end of four longitudinal columns 316, a pair of of circulation chain bucket driving shaft bearing seat 431 and melt pit 10 above-mentioned are fixed.
When recycling the work of chain bucket driving motor 41, by circulation chain bucket drive motor shaft 411 through motor shaft coupling 4111 drive the circulation chain bucket of circulation chain bucket driving reduction gearbox 42 to drive reduction gearbox power input shaft, after slowing down, by following Ring chain bucket drives reduction gearbox final stage power output shaft to drive circulation chain bucket drive shaft through coupling for driving shaft 432 above-mentioned 43, since circulation the first, second drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 44,45 is separately fixed at the two of circulation chain bucket drive shaft 43 End, thus circulation the first, second drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 44,45 is driven by circulation chain bucket drive shaft 43 simultaneously, by The first drive sprocket of chain bucket drive shaft 44 is recycled to drive by circulation the first drive chain of chain bucket 46 first by movable sprocket 48, Above-mentioned second right transmission chain wheel shaft 31611 is driven by movable sprocket 48 by first, drives the by the second right transmission chain wheel shaft 31611 Two right drive sprockets 31612 drive the right driving chain 33 of circulation chain bucket above-mentioned by the second right drive sprocket 31612, with this Meanwhile drive chain 47 is driven to drive second by circulation chain bucket second by the second drive sprocket of circulation chain bucket drive shaft 45 By movable sprocket 49, second Left Drive sprocket shaft 31411 above-mentioned is driven by movable sprocket 49 by second, by the second Left Drive sprocket shaft 31411 drive the second Left Drive sprocket wheel 31412, drive circulation chain bucket Left Drive above-mentioned by the second Left Drive sprocket wheel 31412 Chain 32.Since circulation chain bucket 34 above-mentioned is connected between the circulation left and right driving chain 32,33 of chain bucket, thus recycle Chain bucket 34 realizes that circulation mentions material and circulation discharging.
Please emphasis referring to Fig. 3 and combine Fig. 4, aforementioned cycle stock output mechanism 5 include cycle stock output shelf 51, cycle stock Output motor 52, cycle stock output reducer casing 53, cycle stock output drive roll 54, cycle stock output driven voller 55, cycle stock are defeated Band belt supporting roller 56 and cycle stock conveyer belt 57 are sent, cycle stock output shelf 51 is corresponding to aforementioned toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132 Lower section position be arranged on aforementioned homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1, the left end of the cycle stock output shelf 51 is stretched over homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 Left side, and the right end of cycle stock output shelf 51 is stretched over the right side of homogenizing bin storehouse frame 1 and is fixed with a deflector chute 511, this is led The one end of hopper 511 far from cycle stock output shelf 51 is shelved on aforementioned in the position for the upper side for corresponding to aforementioned elevating hopper 35 On hoisting frame reinforcing frame 317, and the deflector chute discharge port 5111 of the deflector chute 511 is stretched over the open topped portion of elevating hopper 35 Position, cycle stock output motor 52 and the transmission of cycle stock output reducer casing 53 cooperate and by cycle stock output reducer casing 53 together with following Fixed on front side of the left end of ring material output motor 52 and cycle stock output shelf 51, cycle stock output drive roll 54, which is rotatably supported at, to follow The left end of ring material output shelf 51 and with the cycle stock output reducer casing axis of cycle stock output reducer casing 53 be sequentially connected, cycle stock Output driven voller 55 is rotatably supported at the right end of cycle stock output shelf 51, and the left end of cycle stock conveyer belt 57 is nested in cycle stock It exports on drive roll 54, and the right end of cycle stock conveyer belt 57 is nested on cycle stock output driven voller 55, cycle stock conveyer belt The quantity of belt supporting roller 56 has one group be spaced apart between cycle stock output drive roll 54 and cycle stock output driven voller 55 simultaneously And be rotatably supported in cycle stock output shelf 51 in the position for the cycle stock conveyer belt chamber for corresponding to cycle stock conveyer belt 57, it is preceding State cycle stock release bucket 72 with empty in terrace state correspond to aforementioned cycle stock conveyer belt 57 left end above, followed by this Ring material release bucket 72 will be led to aforementioned cycle stock reception device 71 by aforementioned material receiving mechanism 6 and and then by cycle stock reception device 71 The cycle stock of introducing is fed for cycle stock conveyer belt 57 above-mentioned, while will be by toothed roller type discharge control mechanism by endless apron 57 132 cycle stocks drawn are conveyed to elevating hopper 35, supply circulation chain bucket 34 by elevating hopper 35.
Continue to see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, cycle stock reception device 71 above-mentioned includes launching cradle 711, cycle stock receiving slit 712, follows Ring material receives conveyer belt driving motor 713, cycle stock receives conveyer belt driving reduction gearbox 714, cycle stock receives conveyer belt actively Roller 715, cycle stock receive conveyer belt driven voller 716, cycle stock receives conveyer belt 717 and cycle stock receives belt idler 718, Launching cradle 711 is fixed on terrace in the position for the left end for corresponding to aforementioned material receiving mechanism 6, the rear end of cycle stock receiving slit 712 It is fixed with the top of launching cradle 711, and front end is stretched over aforementioned cycle stock release bucket 72 and is supported on cycle stock release bucket 72 Top, cycle stock receive conveyer belt driving motor 713 and cycle stock receive the conveyer belt driving transmission of reduction gearbox 714 cooperation and Cycle stock is fixed on together with cycle stock reception conveyer belt driving motor 713 by cycle stock reception conveyer belt driving reduction gearbox 714 to connect On front side of the rear end for receiving slot 712, cycle stock receives the rear end that conveyer belt drive roll 715 is rotatably arranged at cycle stock receiving slit 712 And the cycle stock for receiving conveyer belt driving reduction gearbox 714 with cycle stock receives conveyer belt driving reduction gearbox output shaft transmission and connects It connects, cycle stock receives the front end that conveyer belt driven voller 716 is rotatably arranged at cycle stock receiving slit 712, and cycle stock receives conveying One end with 717 is nested on cycle stock reception conveyer belt drive roll 715, and the other end is nested with driven in cycle stock reception conveyer belt On roller 716, cycle stock receive belt idler 718 quantity be spaced apart in cycle stock receive conveyer belt drive roll 715 with Cycle stock receives one group between conveyer belt driven voller 716 and connects in the cycle stock for corresponding to cycle stock reception conveyer belt 717 The position for receiving conveyer belt chamber is rotatably supported on cycle stock receiving slit 712, and cycle stock release bucket 72 above-mentioned is to empty in preceding State the top that one group of cycle stock release bucket supporting leg 721 is arranged in the state above the left end of cycle stock conveyer belt 57, and one group Cycle stock release bucket supporting leg 721 is supported on terrace, and the cycle stock in the lower part for corresponding to cycle stock release bucket 72 discharges bucket The position of discharge port 722 is provided with cycle stock release bucket discharge port opening and closing solenoid valve 723.
Material after one group in homogenizing bin 12 leads to the structural system of material receiving mechanism 6 from rear homogenizing bin circulation mixing 15a Splicing conveyer belt 61 is sent by splicing conveyer belt 61 to the cycle stock reception of the cycle stock reception device 71 of cycle stock transfer device 7 Conveyer belt 717.
Under the work that cycle stock receives conveyer belt driving motor 713,713 band of conveyer belt driving motor is received by cycle stock Dynamic cycle stock receives conveyer belt and drives reduction gearbox 714, receives conveyer belt driving reduction gearbox output shaft by cycle stock and drives cycle stock Conveyer belt drive roll 715 is received, so that cycle stock is received conveyer belt 717 and receives conveyer belt driving and driven roller 715,716 around cycle stock Formed one in cycles phoresy plane, by material be conveyed to cycle stock release bucket 72, by cycle stock release bucket 72 cycle stock Release bucket discharge port 722 supplies cycle stock conveyer belt 57 above-mentioned, and (cycle stock release bucket discharge port opening and closing solenoid valve 723, which is in, to be opened Open state), the cycle stock for coming from aforementioned toothed roller type discharge control mechanism 132 is supplied into elevating hopper together by cycle stock conveyer belt 57 35。
Still see Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 and combine Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 and Figure 10, feeding mechanism 8 above-mentioned draws including blower 81, air-flow Expect general pipeline 82, preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84, rear homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85, preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 86, rear homogenizing bin Chamber return-air general pipeline 87, preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 88 and rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89, blower 81 is set The top for setting homogenizing bin after one of the rightmost side after aforementioned one group in homogenizing bin 12, that is, be arranged in the 4th from left to right The top of homogenizing bin afterwards, but being homogenized before one of right side in homogenizing bin 12 before blower 81 can also being arranged in one group The top (top of the 4th preceding homogenizing bin of number from left to right) in storehouse, the air inlet of the blower 81 communicates with the outside world, and The fan outlet of blower 81 is connect by fan outlet connecting tube 811 with the following side of aforementioned dump skip 36, and air-flow draws material Between top of the left end of general pipeline 82 corresponding to homogenizing bin 12 after homogenizing bin 11 before one group and one group, and air-flow draws material general pipeline's 82 Right end is connect with the dump skip discharge port 364 of aforementioned dump skip 36, and air-flow above-mentioned draws material reversing valve complement 83 and corresponding to one Position each point of each of the homogenizing bin 12 between preceding homogenizing bin and each rear homogenizing bin after the preceding homogenizing bin 11 of group and level-one Equipped with one and be serially connected in aforementioned air-flow draw material general pipeline 82 on, the quantity of preceding homogenizing bin material guiding tube 84 is drawn material with one group of air-flow and is changed Quantity to valve assembly 83 is equal and draws the material piece preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube of distribution of reversing valve complement 83 with each air-flow 84 state is connected to one group of air-flow and draws between material reversing valve complement 83 and preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 above-mentioned, rear to be homogenized It is equal and equally with each gas that the quantity of storehouse chamber material guiding tube 85 equally draws the material quantity of reversing valve complement 83 with one group of air-flow Stream draw material reversing valve complement 83 distribute one after homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 state be connected to one group of air-flow draw material reversal valve it is total At between 83 and rear homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 123 above-mentioned, preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 86 draws material general pipeline 82 with aforementioned air-flow Left end on front side of it is parallel, and before corresponding to one group with airborne homogenizing bin 11 top, it is total in the preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air The homogenizing bin chamber return-air arm 861 on pipe 86 and before the position for corresponding to preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84 is connected with one, before this Homogenizing bin chamber return-air arm 861 is stretched over preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84 towards one end of aforementioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 Preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube lumen in and communicate with preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112, rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 87 and aforementioned gas Stream draws top parallel and with airborne corresponding to homogenizing bin 12 after one group on rear side of the left end of material general pipeline 82, in the rear homogenizing On storehouse chamber return-air general pipeline 87 and correspond to rear homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 position be connected with one after homogenizing bin chamber return-air arm 871, which is stretched over rear homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 towards aforementioned rear homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet It is communicated in the rear homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube lumen of 123 one end and with rear homogenizing bin chamber 122, preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline rotation Wind device 88 is located at a left side in homogenizing bin 11 before being arranged in one group corresponding to the position of the left end of preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 86 It the top of one preceding homogenizing bin of side and is communicated with the preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 of a preceding homogenizing bin on the left of this, preceding homogenizing bin The left end of chamber return-air general pipeline 86 connect with preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 88 and revolves with preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline Wind device 88 communicates, and the right end of preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 86 is closed, and rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89 is in correspondence It is equal after one of left side in homogenizing bin 12 after the position of the left end of rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 87 is arranged in one group Change the top in storehouse and is communicated with the rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 of homogenizing bin after one on the left of this, rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 87 Left end connect with rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89 and communicated with rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89, and The right end closing of homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 87 afterwards.
In the present embodiment, blower above-mentioned is roots blower, since the structure and working stock of roots blower belong to public affairs Know technology, thus applicant repeats no more.In addition, above mentioned preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 88 and rear homogenizing The structure and function of storehouse chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89 belong to routine techniques, and only applicant is in a creative way by cyclone application In the present invention.The example of cyclone can be found in Chinese patent CN2322687Y (cyclone), CN2405641Y (Horizontal cyclone machine), CN107930870A (Whirlwind cyclone and cyclone with centrifugal guide vane) and CN104203423A (cyclone separator), etc..
Under the work of blower 81, and in the case where aforementioned dump skip discharge port solenoid valve 364 is in the open state, by blower Outlet air connecting tube 811 makes the material warp being discharged by circulation chain bucket 34 in discharging bucket chamber 361 to 364 air inducing of dump skip discharge port Air-flow draw material general pipeline 82 draw dump skip 36, through air-flow draw material reversing valve complement 83 by preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84 and after Homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 introduces preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 and rear homogenizing bin chamber 122, and the air in preceding homogenizing bin chamber 112 is premenstrual Homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline 86 before homogenizing bin chamber return-air arm 861 introduces, and drawn by preceding homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 88 To the external world, same to example, air in rear homogenizing bin chamber 122 after homogenizing bin chamber return-air arm 871 is led to after homogenizing bin chamber return-air it is total Pipe 87, and the external world is led to by rear homogenizing bin chamber return-air general pipeline cyclone 89.
It is above-mentioned and by Fig. 1 signal valve seat feed opening 8312 and the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313 with as shown in Figure 3 Aforementioned air-flow draw that material general pipeline 82 is matched and communicate, it is above-mentioned and by the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314 of Fig. 1 signal with Preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84 that is above-mentioned and being illustrated by Fig. 3 is coupled and communicates, valve seat above-mentioned and by Fig. 1 signal Third discharge hole 8315 is coupled and communicates with rear homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 that is above-mentioned and being illustrated by Fig. 3.
2 to 14 and combination Fig. 1 to Fig. 2 referring to Figure 1, when 836 work of upper valve disk-drive motor with positive and negative rotating function When making, upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83611 is driven by upper valve disk-drive motor axis 8361, by upper valve disk-drive motor axis tooth Wheel 83611 drives upper valve disc gear 838, drives upper valve dish axle set 8331 by upper valve disc gear 838, covers 8331 bands by upper valve dish axle Dynamic upper valve disc 833, by valve 834a on upper valve disc 833 drive arc in the upper valve arc sliding slot 8351 of lower valve disc 835 Sliding, moves valve 834a on arc between valve seat first, the first discharge hole 8313,8315, in particular, making on arc Valve 834a corresponds to the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313, or corresponds to valve seat third discharge hole 8315, is specifically dependent upon upper valve The working condition clockwise or counterclockwise of disk-drive motor 836;When the lower valve disk-drive motor 837 with positive and negative rotating function works When, lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83711 is driven by lower valve disk-drive motor axis 8371, by lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear 83711 drive lower valve disc gear 839, since lower valve disc gear 839 and the cooperation of 8353 key of lower valve disk center axis are fixed, thus under Valve disc gear 839 drives lower valve disc 835, drives arc lower valve 834b by lower valve disc 835, makes arc lower valve 834b in valve seat It is moved between feed opening 8312 and the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314, in particular, making arc lower valve 834b or corresponding to valve seat Feed opening 8312, or correspond to the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314, it is specifically dependent upon the clockwise or inverse of lower valve disk-drive motor 837 Hour hands working condition.
For the state shown in Figure 12, since valve 834a is in the closing to valve seat third discharge hole 8315 on arc (closing, the same below) state, and the closing of the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314 (is closed since arc lower valve 834b is in It closes, the same below) state, thus valve seat feed opening 8312 and the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313 are all in the open state, from The material that aforementioned air-flow draws material general pipeline 82 draws material commutation into next air-flow through valve turned cavities 8311 from valve seat feed opening 8312 Valve assembly 83, such as draw material (one enumerated because of the present embodiment of reversing valve complement 83 into second air-flow of right-to-left number There are four the quantity of the forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12 of group is each, the air-flow of the structural system of feeding mechanism 8 draws material reversing valve complement 83 There are four corresponding).
For the state shown in Figure 13, upper valve disk-drive motor 836 works counterclockwise, makes on arc valve 834a to inverse Clockwise turns over 90 °, original at this time in becoming pair to valve 834a on the closed arc of valve seat third discharge hole 8315 The closing of the first discharge hole of valve seat 8313, the material introduced by valve deck feed opening 8312 go out through valve turned cavities 8311 from valve seat third Expect that hole 8315 is drawn, the homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 85 and after homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 123 enters after in homogenizing bin chamber 122 after.
For the state shown in Figure 14, valve disc driving motor 837 works clockwise instantly, make arc lower valve 834b to 90 ° clockwise, original be in becomes to valve the closed arc lower valve 834b of the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314 at this time The closing of the first discharge hole 8313 of seat, valve 834a has been returned in the discharging of valve seat third on arc above-mentioned at the same time The closed state in hole 8315.In the state of shown in the Figure 14, since valve seat first, third discharge hole 8313,8315 are all in Closed state, and valve seat the second discharge hole 8314 is in the open state, therefore is drawn by aforementioned air-flow and expect that general pipeline 82 leads to air-flow and draws Expect that the material of reversing valve complement 83 enters the second discharge hole of valve seat 8314 through valve turned cavities 8311 by valve seat feed opening 8312, by valve The second discharge hole 8314 of seat leads to preceding homogenizing bin chamber material guiding tube 84 and enters preceding homogenizing bin chamber from preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 112。
Above, although applicant combines Figure 12 to 14 to only describe the movement that an air-flow draws material reversing valve complement 83 Journey, but according to the reason drawn inferences about other cases from one instance, the understanding that will not other three air-flows be drawn with material reversing valve complement 83 generates puzzlement, because All air-flows draw the structure of material reversing valve complement 83 and operating principle is identical.
Continue to see Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, since the rear homogenizing bin homogenizing material guide mechanism 121 after being located at one group in homogenizing bin chamber 122 is right Expecting the homogenizing of (i.e. " circulation homogenizing foam material, circulation homogenizing bottle chips ") is and the preceding homogenizing in homogenizing bin chamber 112 before one group The homogenizing that storehouse is homogenized 111 pairs of material guide mechanism material is identical, thus applicant is only homogenized material guiding machine to preceding homogenizing bin below Structure 111 is explained as follows: the material entered by preceding homogenizing bin chamber feed inlet 113 such as circulation homogenizing bottle chips follow plural number from top to bottom A drip feed plate unit 1111 is wandered downwards, specifically, expects the left and right drip feed plate from a drip feed plate unit 1111 on top 11111,11112 opposite side, which is dropped down downwards, falls, and drops down and drop down onto intermediate drip feed plate 11113, is divided by the intermediate drip feed plate 11113 At two-way and next drip feed plate unit 1111 is reached, it is equal to expecting by mode same as before by next drip feed plate unit 1111 Change.A part of homogenization material enters preceding homogenizing bin above-mentioned and recycles blending bucket 13, some enters preceding homogenizing bin discharge bucket 14。
The aforementioned material into preceding homogenizing bin circulation blending bucket 13 leads to cycle stock output mechanism 5 by applicant is described above Cycle stock conveyer belt 57 and deflector chute discharge port 5111 through deflector chute 511 introduce elevating hopper 35, followed by the supply of elevating hopper 35 Ring elevator bucket 34, by feeding mechanism 8 again by the material being discharged by circularly enhancing bucket 34 in dump skip 36 by applicant in institute above The identical process stated introduces one group of forward and backward homogenizing bin 11,12, forms circulation above-mentioned and is homogenized mixing chain.It is aforementioned to enter preceding homogenizing The material of warehouse discharging bucket 14 is by applicant's extraction described above and is used for spinning.
It should be fitted as needed in foam material of the invention, the bottle piece circulation homogenizer course of work according to professional general knowledge When fill into up for mixed foam material or bottle chips, when feed supplement, both can following to the structural system of aforementioned cycle stock transfer device 7 The cycle stock of ring material reception device 71 receives conveyer belt 717 and feeds intake, and can also discharge bucket 72 to aforementioned cycle stock and feed intake, can also be direct It feeds intake on the cycle stock conveyer belt 57 of the structural system of cycle stock output mechanism 5.However feed profile the most reasonable is: logical Cross (can also claim " to mend to feed conveyor 724 docking and being illustrated by Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 with cycle stock release bucket 72 Expect conveyer belt " or " feed intake conveyer belt ") to cycle stock discharge bucket feed supplement.In addition, the empty machine state in booting, directly to feed Conveyer belt 724 launches foam material to be homogenised, bottle piece, then enters normal homogenizing state.
In conclusion technical solution provided by the invention compensates for the shortcoming in prior art, invention has been favorably accomplished Task has faithfully fulfilled the technical effect that applicant refers in technical effect column above.

Claims (2)

1. the air-flow of a kind of foam material, bottle piece circulation homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve, including an air-flow draws material reversing valve complement (83), it is characterised in that it includes valve seat (831), gear-box (832), upper valve disc that the air-flow, which draws material reversing valve complement (83), (833), valve (834a), lower valve disc (835), arc lower valve (834b), upper valve disk-drive motor (836), lower valve on arc Disk-drive motor (837), upper valve disc gear (838) and lower valve disc gear (839), constituting in the central location of valve seat (831) has One valve turned cavities (8311) offer a valve seat feed opening (8312), the first discharge hole of valve seat on valve seat (831) (8313), the second discharge hole of valve seat (8314) and a valve seat third discharge hole (8315), the valve seat feed opening (8312), valve seat One, the second discharge hole (8313,8314) and valve seat third discharge hole (8315) are communicated and are enclosed with valve turned cavities (8311) Circumferencial direction around valve turned cavities (8311) is separated by 90 °, in which: the first discharge hole of valve seat feed opening (8312) and valve seat (8313) aspectant positional relationship is formed each other, and the second discharge hole of valve seat (8314) and valve seat third discharge hole (8315) phase Mutually form aspectant positional relationship, valve seat (831) center upper portion position and around valve turned cavities (8311) The position of circumferencial direction constitutes a valve disc turned cavities (8316), position of the gear-box (832) in the top for corresponding to valve seat (831) Fixed with valve seat (831), the gear-box (832) composition has a gear-box chamber (8321), the top shape of the gear-box chamber (8321) A gear box cover (8322) are equipped at opening and in the position for corresponding to the opening, the gear-box in gear-box chamber (8321) The center of bottom of chamber wall (83211) offers upper valve dish axle set matching hole (83212), and upper valve disc (833) is located at gear-box Side of the bottom of chamber wall (83211) under, center of valve disc (833) towards upper side, which is constituted, on this valve disc on one Axle sleeve (8331), the upper valve dish axle set (8331) probe into institute in the position for corresponding to upper valve dish axle set matching hole (83212) upwards In the gear-box chamber (8321) stated, lower valve disc (835) is rotatably supported in the valve disc turned cavities (8316), in the lower valve Valve arc sliding slot (8351) and a lower valve on one are offered on disk (835) and is fitted into chamber (8352), in the lower valve disc (835) Constituting towards the center of upper side has lower valve disk center axis (8353), which passes through upper valve disc The upper valve dish axle mantle cavity (83311) of axle sleeve (8331) and the upper surface for leaning out upper valve dish axle set (8331), valve on arc The upper end of (834a) and the upper valve disc (833) are fixed, and lower end is being stretched over institute after upper valve arc sliding slot (8351) In the valve turned cavities (8311) stated, the upper end of arc lower valve (834b) chamber (8352) chimeric with lower valve is fixed, and lower end It is stretched in valve turned cavities (8311), upper valve disk-drive motor (836) is fixed on gear box cover (8322), and valve disc drives on this The upper valve disk-drive motor axis (8361) of dynamic motor (836) towards lower and be stretched in the gear-box chamber (8321), A upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear (83611), lower valve disk-drive motor are fixed on the upper valve disk-drive motor axis (8361) (837) it is equally fixed on gear box cover (8322), the lower valve disk-drive motor axis (8371) of the lower valve disk-drive motor (837) Towards lower and be stretched in gear-box chamber (8321), valve disc drive is fixed on the lower valve disk-drive motor axis (8371) Dynamic generator shaft gear (83711), upper valve disc gear (838) are located in gear-box chamber (8321), and valve disc gear (838) set is solid on this It is engaged on the upper valve dish axle set (8331) and with the upper valve disk-drive motor shaft gear (83611), lower valve disc gear (839) it is fixed on the lower wall central axis (8353) and is engaged with the lower valve disk-drive motor shaft gear (83711).
2. the air-flow of foam material according to claim 1, bottle piece circulation homogenizer draws material structure of reversing valve, it is characterised in that Constituting on the axial wall of lower valve disk center axis (8353) has an axle key (83531) and in lower valve disk center axis (8353) Offer spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole (83532) on the end face of upper end, the lower valve disc gear (839) and axle key (83531) Key cooperation is fixed, and a spindle nose position-arresting disk (8391), the axis is arranged in the position for corresponding to the top of lower valve disc gear (839) Head position-arresting disk (8391) is fixed by spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screws (83911) and spindle nose position-arresting disk fixing screw hole (83532).
CN201811178527.8A 2018-10-10 2018-10-10 Airflow material guiding reversing valve structure of foam material and bottle flake circulation homogenizing device Active CN109027317B (en)

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DE1960019A1 (en) * 1969-11-29 1971-06-03 Polston John Ray Oil pipeline valve with shaft for operating - valve adjustor
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114576395A (en) * 2022-02-26 2022-06-03 江苏苏盐阀门机械有限公司 Quantitative ball water transfer valve

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