CN109027204B - Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system - Google Patents

Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109027204B
CN109027204B CN201811013070.5A CN201811013070A CN109027204B CN 109027204 B CN109027204 B CN 109027204B CN 201811013070 A CN201811013070 A CN 201811013070A CN 109027204 B CN109027204 B CN 109027204B
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solid particle
gear box
pipeline
filter
oil
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CN109027204A (en
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曾雷
周国贞
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Nanjing Xunlian Hydraulic Technology Co ltd
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Soliner Nanjing Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H57/00General details of gearing
    • F16H57/04Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
    • F16H57/0402Cleaning of lubricants, e.g. filters or magnets
    • F16H57/0404Lubricant filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Details Of Gearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a wind power gear box solid particle monitoring, filtering and flushing system which comprises a gear box, a motor pump, a temperature sensor and a ball valve and is characterized in that the temperature sensor is connected with an oil absorption filter through a pipeline, the oil absorption filter is connected with a solid particle size detector through a pipeline, the solid particle size detector is connected with a strong magnetic solid particle filter through a pipeline, the strong magnetic solid particle filter is connected with a flow sensor through a pipeline, the flow sensor is connected with a flushing nozzle through a pipeline, and the flushing nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the gear box. The invention has simple structure and unique principle, and can effectively monitor and remove the solid particles of the gear box, thereby prolonging the service life of the gear box.

Description

Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of hydraulic pressure and lubrication, and particularly relates to a solid particle monitoring, filtering and flushing system for a wind power gear box.
Background
The wind power gear box is used as main speed-increasing transmission equipment in a wind generating set, the wind power gear box works under the full-load working condition for a long time, gears and other mechanical parts can generate a large amount of solid particles when being worn during working, and the solid particles with different sizes have different damage to the gear box and different pollution conditions of oil. On the one hand, can take the flank of tooth that contains solid particle's fluid to the contact during gear operation, can transmit great power when two gear face contacts, and the fluid that contains solid particle can seriously damage the gear face when two gear face contacts, and the solid particle that the gear face that damages falls down can mix in lubricating oil, causes vicious circle, has consequently also accelerated the working life of gear and other mechanical parts. On the other hand, lubricating oil is because the temperature is received in the use, the load changes, and the pollution of external solid particle thing etc. causes lubricating oil very easily to take place to deteriorate and deteriorate, lubricating oil's degradation has aggravated the degree of wear of each parts such as gear box internal gear, bearing again, reciprocal vicious circle like this, because the reason of design compact structure in the gear box, inside super large solid particle thing such as solid iron fillings, aluminium bits particulate matter that accumulate for a long time can't discharge outside the gear box, these big particulate matters are equivalent to the direct gear and the precision bearing that threaten of abrasive agent inside gear box, this phenomenon is very obvious in the wind turbine generator group of operation more than three years. Therefore, solid particles in lubricating oil of the gear box can be conveniently and effectively monitored and made clear, the gear box faults can be reduced, and normal operation of the wind generating set is guaranteed, but at present, devices applied to filtering and washing of the solid particles are not separately arranged in the wind generating gear box.
The Chinese patent publication No. CN 105333119A discloses a system for detecting a lubricating oil path of a wind power gear box, which comprises an oil pump, a temperature change adjusting system, a connecting pipe fitting, the wind power gear box and an oil supply pool, wherein the oil supply pool is connected with the oil pump through a pipeline, the oil pump is connected with the temperature change adjusting system through a pipeline, the temperature change adjusting system is connected with an oil inlet of the wind power gear box through a connecting pipe fitting, and an oil outlet of the wind power gear box is connected with the oil supply pool through a pipeline; the wind power gear box comprises a lubricating oil circuit system and an oil temperature monitoring device connected with the lubricating oil circuit system, an oil inlet of the lubricating oil circuit system is connected with a connecting pipe fitting through a pipeline, an oil outlet of the oil temperature monitoring device is connected with an oil supply pool through a pipeline, although the system can automatically read and record temperature information of an oil separation temperature monitoring point of the lubricating oil circuit system through the oil temperature monitoring device, solid particles in the gear box cannot be monitored and removed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a solid particle monitoring, filtering and washing system for a wind power gear box in the technical field of hydraulic pressure and lubrication.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system, it is including gear box, motor pump, temperature sensor and ball valve, its characterized in that temperature sensor passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the oil absorption filter, the oil absorption filter passes through the pipeline and links to each other with solid particle degree detector, solid particle degree detector passes through the pipeline and links to each other with strong magnetism solid particle filter, strong magnetism solid particle filter passes through the pipeline and links to each other with flow sensor, flow sensor passes through the pipeline and links to each other with the washing nozzle, the washing nozzle is installed in the gear box inboard.
The gear box of the system is connected with a temperature sensor through a pipeline.
The ball valve of the system is arranged between the gear box and the temperature sensor, wherein the ball valve is arranged on a pipeline.
A pressure measuring sampling joint is arranged between the oil absorption filter and the solid particle size detector of the system.
The motor pump of the system is arranged between the solid particle size detector and the strong magnetic solid particle filter.
A pressure measuring sampling joint is arranged between the strong magnetic solid particle filter and the flow sensor of the system, wherein the pressure measuring sampling joint is connected with the pressure sensor.
The motor pump of the system comprises a motor and an oil pump, wherein the motor and the oil pump can be directly connected or can be connected through a bell jar and a coupling, the motor can be 4-grade, 6-grade or 8-grade, the oil pump is a delivery pump, and the delivery pump can be suitable for media with more particles.
The strong magnetic solid particle filter of the system is internally provided with a strong magnetic filter core and a dirt blocking signal transmitter respectively.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: this system simple structure, the principle is unique, can be effective convenient monitor the solid particle in the gear box lubricating oil and clear away it, wherein the strong magnetic filter core that strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 contains can effectual impurity in the filtration fluid, particulate matter such as special iron fillings, aluminium bits has reduced the injury and the running cost of solid particle in the fluid to gear, bearing etc to guarantee wind generating set normal operating, thereby prolong the life of gear box.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention;
in the figure 1, a ball valve; 2. a temperature sensor; 3. an oil absorption filter; 4. a pressure measuring sampling joint; 5. a solid particle size detector; 6. a motor pump; 7. a strong magnetic solid particle filter; 8. a pressure sensor; 9. a flow sensor; 10. flushing the nozzle; 11. a gear box.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in figure 1, the invention comprises a gear box 11, a motor pump 6, a temperature sensor 2 and a ball valve 1, and is characterized in that the gear box 11 is connected with the temperature sensor 2 through a pipeline and used for monitoring the temperature of lubricating oil of the gear box 11, so that the start and stop control of the motor pump 6 is facilitated. Ball valve 1 sets up between gear box 11 and temperature sensor 2, and wherein ball valve 1 installs on the pipeline, and the fluid that can effectual control in the gear box 11 flows out.
Temperature sensor 2 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with oil absorption filter 3, oil absorption filter 3 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with solid particle size detector 5, and the distribution condition of the quantity of solid particle thing in the ability real-time supervision fluid and granule provides data reference for the height of fluid quality and change time, avoids causing the damage of motor pump 6.
The motor pump 6 is arranged between the solid particle size detector 5 and the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7, the motor pump 6 comprises a motor and an oil pump, wherein the motor and the oil pump can be directly connected and can also be connected through a bell jar and a coupler, the motor can be in 4-level, 6-level or 8-level, the oil pump is a delivery pump, and the delivery pump can be suitable for media with more particles.
Between oil absorption filter 3 and solid particle size detector 5, all be equipped with pressure measurement sampling joint 4 between strong magnetism solid particle filter 7 and the flow sensor 9, when the system operation, can connect pressure sensor 8 here in order to read corresponding pressure data, the pressure differential value of two positions can reflect fluid through solid particle size detector 5, the pressure value of loss behind motor pump 6 and the strong magnetism solid particle filter 7, through different temperatures, the pressure differential value under the different flow and the different pressure condition, thereby choose for use corresponding motor pump 6 and corresponding structure's washing nozzle 10 as required, in order to guarantee that washing nozzle 10 reaches due effect. The pressure measurement sampling joint 4 can also be connected with a sampling hose to sample oil, and the oil sample before and after the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 is extracted is compared to know the oil condition after the oil passes through the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7.
Solid particle size detector 5 passes through the pipeline and links to each other with strong magnetism solid particle filter 7, wherein is equipped with strong magnetism filter core and filth in strong magnetism solid particle filter 7 respectively and blocks up the news transmitter, and when the solid particle of interception reached certain degree on strong magnetism filter core of strong magnetism solid particle filter 7 needs to be changed, the news transmitter can send out the suggestion of reporting to the police and change the filter core.
The strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 is connected with the flow sensor 9 through a pipeline, the flow sensor 9 is connected with the flushing nozzle 10 through a pipeline and used for monitoring the flow condition of the system during working, and whether the system breaks down or not can be judged according to the numerical value of the flow. Particularly, in a prototype test, whether the rotating speed of the motor needs to be adjusted or the structure of the nozzle needs to be changed is considered according to the flow rate and the working effect of the washing nozzle 10.
Washing nozzle 10 installs at gear box 11 inboardly, can improve the lubricated effect of gear to gear face oil spout, can wash impurity such as remaining solid particle on the gear box inner wall simultaneously.
The using process of the invention is as follows: an operator firstly opens the ball valve 1, oil in the gear box flows out of the ball valve 1 and then passes through the temperature sensor 2, the temperature sensor 2 judges whether the motor starting condition in the motor pump 6 is met or not by monitoring the temperature of the oil, when the oil temperature reaches the motor starting condition, the motor is started, then the oil flows to the oil absorption filter 3, at the moment, large solid impurities in the oil can be intercepted and filtered by the oil absorption filter 3, the oil passing through the oil absorption filter 3 flows to the solid granularity detector 5, the quantity and the distribution condition of solid particles in the oil are monitored in real time, then the oil flows to the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 after passing through the motor pump 6, most solid particles in the oil are filtered, particularly, metal iron chips, aluminum chips and other particles in the oil, when the intercepted dirt of the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 reaches a certain amount, dirt blocking signalling device above the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 can send alarm signal, the suggestion renew cartridge and the strong magnetic filter core of clearance, fluid flow direction pressure sensor 8 and flow sensor 9 afterwards, if system pressure explains that certain position of system has a problem when crossing excessively, need the inspection, too low system pressure also makes the effect of washing nozzle 10 reduce or lose corresponding effect simultaneously, and flow sensor 9 can the flow of fluid among the monitoring system, the system flow of normal work is undulant at a certain within range, when the flow appears reducing comparatively obviously, judge through the state of looking over other sensors whether the system appears leaking. Finally, after the filtered clean oil flows to the washing nozzle 10, the washing nozzle 10 sprays the oil to the gear tooth surface, the bearing and the inner wall of the box body, which are not easy to be cleaned, so that the lubrication of the gear is improved, the corresponding heat on the bearing is taken away, and the damage caused by high temperature is avoided.
The data of corresponding sensors and instruments in the system can be used as a reference basis for replacing or maintaining the system: when the temperature value monitored by the temperature sensor 2 is normal, the flow value monitored by the flow sensor 9 is low, and the dirt blocking alarm on the ferromagnetic solid particle filter 7 does not give an alarm, the oil absorption filter 3 needs to be cleaned and the filter element needs to be replaced.
When the solid particle size detector 5 displays that more solid particles exist in oil for a long time, the flow value monitored by the flow sensor 9 is low, and the dirt blocking signal transmitter on the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 does not give an alarm, whether the dirt blocking signal transmitter on the strong magnetic solid particle filter 7 is damaged or not needs to be checked, the strong magnetic filter element is replaced in time, and then monitoring is carried out.
When the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 8 is lower and the flow value monitored by the flow sensor 9 is normal, it indicates that the nozzle 10 is in a problem, the oil does not achieve the corresponding spraying and flushing effect, and the condition of the nozzle needs to be checked.
When the pressure value monitored by the pressure sensor 8 is lower and the flow value monitored by the flow sensor 9 is also lower, it indicates that a certain part of the system has leakage and needs to be checked.
Other undescribed portions of the present invention are the same as the prior art.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system, it includes gear box (11), motor pump (6), temperature sensor (2) and ball valve (1), its characterized in that gear box (11) link to each other with temperature sensor (2) through the pipeline, temperature sensor (2) link to each other with oil absorption filter (3) through the pipeline, oil absorption filter (3) link to each other with solid particle degree detector (5) through the pipeline, be equipped with sample pressure measurement joint (4) between oil absorption filter (3) and the solid particle degree detector (5), solid particle degree detector (5) link to each other with strong magnetism solid particle filter (7) through the pipeline, be equipped with strong magnetism filter core and filth in strong magnetism solid particle filter (7) respectively and block up the communicator, strong magnetism solid particle filter (7) link to each other with flow sensor (9) through the pipeline, be equipped with pressure measurement sampling joint (4) between strong magnetism solid particle filter (7) and flow sensor (9), pressure measurement sampling joint (4) link to each other with pressure sensor (8), and pressure measurement sampling joint (4) also can connect the sample hose and carry out the sample of fluid, carries out the comparison through drawing the fluid sample around strong magnetism solid particle filter (7), can know the oil condition after strong magnetism solid particle filter (7) of fluid process, flow sensor (9) link to each other with washing nozzle (10) through the pipeline, it installs in gear box (11) inboard to wash nozzle (10).
2. The wind power gearbox solid particle monitoring, filtering and flushing system as defined in claim 1, characterized in that said ball valve (1) is arranged between the gearbox (11) and the temperature sensor (2), said ball valve (1) being mounted on a pipeline.
3. The wind power gearbox solid particle monitoring, filtering and flushing system as defined in claim 1, characterized in that said motor pump (6) is arranged between a solid particle size detector (5) and a strong magnetic solid particle filter (7).
4. Wind power gearbox solid particle monitoring, filtering and flushing system according to claim 1, characterised in that said motor pump (6) comprises an electric motor and an oil pump.
CN201811013070.5A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system Active CN109027204B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811013070.5A CN109027204B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811013070.5A CN109027204B (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 Wind-powered electricity generation gear box solid particle monitoring, filtration and rinse-system

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CN109027204B true CN109027204B (en) 2022-03-11

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113623525B (en) * 2021-07-02 2022-10-14 中电投新疆能源化工集团哈密有限公司 Lubrication system cleaning method based on pressure control

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EP1590580B1 (en) * 2003-02-07 2011-01-05 Hydac Filtertechnik Gmbh Lubricating device
CN201381952Y (en) * 2009-04-30 2010-01-13 哈尔滨哈飞工业有限责任公司 Wind turbine generator system gear box lubricating system
CN201779247U (en) * 2010-09-08 2011-03-30 河北中迈机电设备有限公司 Gearbox off-line cleaning system
CN106015541A (en) * 2016-07-21 2016-10-12 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Method and system for monitoring and filtering oil sample of gearbox of wind driven generator
CN106290806A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-01-04 杨继新 Wind power gear lubricating oil on-line monitoring automatic maintaining device
CN206221433U (en) * 2016-12-03 2017-06-06 山西麦克雷斯液压有限公司 A kind of oil filtering device with comprehensive detection function
CN108302188B (en) * 2018-04-02 2024-05-24 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Gear box lubrication system and lubricating oil flow control method thereof

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Address after: Room 1638, Hatching Building, No. 99, Tuanjie Road, Yanchuang Park, China (Jiangsu) Pilot Free Trade Zone, Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, 210000

Patentee after: Nanjing Xunlian Hydraulic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 210033 No.22 GuangYue Road, Qixia District, Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: SOLINER (NANJING) INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: A solid particle monitoring, filtering, and flushing system for wind power gearbox

Effective date of registration: 20230420

Granted publication date: 20220311

Pledgee: Nanjing Branch of Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Nanjing Xunlian Hydraulic Technology Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2023980038614

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Granted publication date: 20220311

Pledgee: Nanjing Branch of Jiangsu Bank Co.,Ltd.

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Registration number: Y2023980038614